Auxiliary position correcting mechanism of pipe bending machine
By combining the L-shaped plate and the positioning seat, the problems of pipe positioning offset and poor adaptability in the pipe bending machine are solved, and stable positioning and high-precision pipe processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing pipe positioning and fixing mechanism of the pipe bending machine has a lateral clamping force that causes the pipe to shift, which has poor adaptability and is complicated to adjust, affecting the processing accuracy.
The system adopts a combination structure of L-shaped plate and positioning seat. The L-shaped plate is driven to rotate by a servo motor, so that the half hole of the positioning seat forms a ring-shaped limit, ensuring accurate alignment of the pipe during the feeding process. The detachable positioning seat can be adapted to different pipe diameters.
It effectively counteracts the influence of lateral extrusion force on the pipe axis, maintains the initial alignment reference between the pipe and the mold, improves processing accuracy and efficiency, and ensures the coaxiality of the clamping center and the bending center.
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Figure CN224026316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a pipe bender device technical field especially relates to a pipe bender auxiliary position correction mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, the pipe bender is the key equipment for processing fuel pipeline, brake oil pipe, air conditioning pipeline and other metal pipes, and its core function is to accurately bend the pipe through mechanical force, so that the pipe forms a specific arc and angle that meets the vehicle structure layout. The traditional pipe bender usually uses a feeding mechanism to push the pipe to the bending station, and a clamping and fixing mechanism is used to position the pipe, and then the bending action is completed through a mold.
[0003] However, the pipe positioning and fixing mechanism of the existing pipe bender directly drives the clamping block to axially clamp the pipe through the cylinder. The contact surface of the clamping block and the pipe is prone to lateral extrusion force. Especially for pipes with large length and multiple segmented bending, the lateral force will cause the pipe axis to deviate from the initial alignment reference of the feeding mechanism and the bending mold during repeated clamping and feeding process, not only reducing the consistency of the bending angle, but also possibly causing surface indentation and plastic deformation due to local stress concentration of the pipe. In addition, the traditional clamping mechanism has poor adaptability to pipe diameter specifications. When switching to different size pipes, the position of the clamping block needs to be adjusted, which is tedious and difficult to ensure the coaxiality of the clamping center and the bending center, further affecting the processing precision. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pipe bender auxiliary position correction mechanism, which solves the problem of lateral clamping force easily causing pipe deviation, poor adaptability and tedious adjustment, and affecting processing precision in the prior art.
[0005] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a pipe bender auxiliary position correction mechanism comprises a fixed support seat, a pair of L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the support seat, a pair of positioning seats are detachably fixed on the top of the two L-shaped plates, a pair of positioning seats are arranged on the opposite side of the two L-shaped plates, a pair of positioning seats are arranged on the opposite side of the two L-shaped plates, and a pair of positioning seats are arranged on the opposite side of the two L-shaped plates. The half hole is arranged in the through side wall of the opposite side of the two positioning seats, the driving source is fixed on the support seat, the driving source can drive the two L-shaped plates to rotate relative to each other to the two positioning seats, and the two half holes form a hole for the pipe to pass through when the two positioning seats are fitted.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical principle for: using, start drive source, make two the L type board relative rotation to two the positioning seat mutual adhesion, two half holes on the positioning seat form the hole channel that can supply pipe material to pass through at this moment, and the hole channel will position the pipe material that passes through it, provide feeding support in the continuous feeding bending process, ensure that the pipe material does not deviate from the initial alignment reference, when switching different size pipe material bending, can realize quick adaptation through the dismounting and replacement of the positioning seat with the matching hole channel, and the hole channel can always keep coaxial with the clamping center and the bending center.
[0007] Further, the support seat includes a bottom plate, a pair of vertical plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, support plates are fixedly arranged on the two vertical plates, a pair of rotating seats are fixedly arranged on the support plates, and the corners of the L-shaped plates are rotationally connected with the rotating seats.
[0008] Further, the drive source includes a pair of servo motors, the servo motors are fixedly arranged on the rotating seats, and the output ends of the two servo motors are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plates.
[0009] Further, sliding plates are slidingly arranged on the vertical plates, a pair of sliding seats are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliding plates, long rocker arms are respectively hinged to the two sliding seats, and one end of the long rocker arms is hinged to one end of the L-shaped plates.
[0010] Further, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, a screw rod is rotationally arranged between the connecting block and the bottom plate, and the screw rod is meshed with the sliding plate.
[0011] Still further, the drive source includes a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.
[0012] Still further, guide blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two vertical plates, sliding grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding seats, and the guide blocks can be embedded in and relatively slide with the sliding grooves.
[0013] Still further, the number of the positioning seats is one or two, and the positioning seats are fixedly connected with the other ends of the L-shaped plates through bolts.
[0014] Still further, sensors are fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning seats close to the half holes.
[0015] Still further, anti-pressing pads are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two positioning seats.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By symmetrical rotation of the L-shaped plate, the technical problem of axial deviation of the pipe caused by the transverse clamping force of the traditional clamping and fixing mechanism is solved. When the two positioning seats are precisely closed by driving, the complete hole formed by the half holes can embrace the pipe for limiting, effectively offsetting the influence of transverse extrusion force on the pipe axis. Especially for long pipe multi-section bending scene, the initial alignment reference of the pipe and the mold can be maintained during continuous feeding process, avoiding bending angle deviation and surface indentation problem, and realizing stable alignment.
[0018] 2. By detachable positioning seat, the technical problem of poor size adaptability of the positioning and fixing mechanism is solved. Positioning seats with different half hole diameters can be quickly connected with the L-shaped plate, improving processing efficiency, and the half holes of each positioning seat can ensure the coaxiality with the clamping center and the bending center at all times when they are mutually attached, further improving the processing precision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A. Figure 3
[0023] In the above drawings: 1, support seat; 11, bottom plate; 12, vertical plate; 121, connecting plate; 122, connecting block; 123, guide block; 13, support plate; 131, rotating seat; 2, sliding plate; 21, sliding seat; 211, sliding groove; 22, long rocker; 3, motor; 31, lead screw; 32, servo motor; 4, L-shaped plate; 41, connecting rib; 42, positioning seat; 43, half hole; 44, hole; 45, pressure pad; 5, sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0025] As Figures 1-3 As shown, the utility model embodiment proposes a kind of auxiliary position correcting mechanism of pipe bender, it includes support seat 1, the support seat 1 is fixedly arranged on pipe bender by bolt or other fastening mechanism, the support seat 1 includes bottom plate 11, a pair of vertical plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11, two the support plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 12, the bottom plate 11, vertical plate 12 and the support plate 13 form stable frame structure, a pair of L-shaped plate 4 is symmetrically rotatably arranged on the support plate 13, specifically, a pair of rotating seat 131 is fixedly arranged on the top of support plate 13, two the L-shaped plate 4 is with corner as rotating center, and opening is opposite with the rotating seat 131 rotationally connected, L-shaped plate 4 corner inside is fixedly provided with connecting rib 41 with two ends, to reinforce L-shaped plate 4, further, a pair of positioning seat 42 is detachably fixedly arranged on the top of two the L-shaped plate 4 relative side, the positioning seat 42 is fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped plate 4 by bolt, buckle or other detachable fixed mode, half hole 43 is laterally through the side wall of the relative side of two the positioning seat 42 and is provided with, the hole diameter of half hole 43 is compatible with the pipe material that needs to be bent.
[0026] As Figures 1-3 As shown, in the embodiment, driving source is fixedly arranged on the support seat 1, the driving source can drive two the L-shaped plate 4 relative rotation to two the positioning seat 42 mutually adhere, specifically, the driving source is set as a pair of micro servo motor 32, the servo motor 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating seat 131, the output end of the servo motor 32 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 4, to drive the L-shaped plate 4 rotation, two the half hole 43 forms the hole channel 44 that can be passed through by pipe material when the positioning seat 42 is rotated to adhere, the hole channel 44 and the clamping mechanism and bending mechanism of pipe bender are coaxial, there is gap between the hole channel 44 and the pipe material, to avoid hindering pipe material feeding.
[0027] The technical principle of the utility model is as follows: when using, start servo motor 32, drive two the L-shaped plate 4 relative rotation to two the positioning seat 42 mutually adhere, at this time, the two half holes 43 on the positioning seat 42 will form the hole channel 44 that can be passed through by pipe material, the hole channel 44 will limit the pipe material passing through it, provide feeding support in the process of continuous feeding and bending, ensure that pipe material does not deviate from initial alignment reference, when switching different sizes of pipe material bending, the positioning seat 42 with matching hole channel 44 can be replaced to realize quick adaptation by disassembling, the hole channel 44 can always maintain coaxiality with clamping center and bending center.
[0028] The utility model discloses a symmetrical rotation setting through L type board 4, solved the technical problem that traditional clamping mechanism horizontal clamping force leads to pipe axis deviation, when two positioning seat 42 pass through drive accurate close, the complete hole 44 that half hole 43 formed can embrace type location to pipe, effectively offset the influence of horizontal extrusion pressure to pipe axis, especially for long pipe multi -section bending scene, can maintain pipe and mould initial alignment datum in continuous feeding process, avoid bending angle deviation and surface indentation problem, realize stable calibration, still through positioning seat 42 detachable setting, solved the technical problem that the size adaptability of positioning fixed mechanism is poor, and positioning seat 42 with different half hole 43 aperture can be connected with quick L type board 4, improve processing efficiency, and the half hole 43 of every positioning seat 42 can ensure always with the coaxial degree of clamping center and bending center when mutually pasting, further improve the processing accuracy.
[0029] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a symmetrical rotation setting through L type board 4, solved the technical problem that traditional clamping mechanism horizontal clamping force leads to pipe axis deviation, when two positioning seat 42 pass through drive accurate close, the complete hole 44 that half hole 43 formed can embrace type location to pipe, effectively offset the influence of horizontal extrusion pressure to pipe axis, especially for long pipe multi -section bending scene, can maintain pipe and mould initial alignment datum in continuous feeding process, avoid bending angle deviation and surface indentation problem, realize stable calibration, still through positioning seat 42 detachable setting, solved the technical problem that the size adaptability of positioning fixed mechanism is poor, and positioning seat 42 with different half hole 43 aperture can be connected with quick L type board 4, improve processing efficiency, and the half hole 43 of every positioning seat 42 can ensure always with the coaxial degree of clamping center and bending center when mutually pasting, further improve the processing accuracy.
[0030] As Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a symmetrical rotation setting through L type board 4, solved the technical problem that traditional clamping mechanism horizontal clamping force leads to pipe axis deviation, when two positioning seat 42 pass through drive accurate close, the complete hole 44 that half hole 43 formed can embrace type location to pipe, effectively offset the influence of horizontal extrusion pressure to pipe axis, especially for long pipe multi -section bending scene, can maintain pipe and mould initial alignment datum in continuous feeding process, avoid bending angle deviation and surface indentation problem, realize stable calibration, still through positioning seat 42 detachable setting, solved the technical problem that the size adaptability of positioning fixed mechanism is poor, and positioning seat 42 with different half hole 43 aperture can be connected with quick L type board 4, improve processing efficiency, and the half hole 43 of every positioning seat 42 can ensure always with the coaxial degree of clamping center and bending center when mutually pasting, further improve the processing accuracy.
[0031] Based on the above further improvement, drive screw 31 rotation through motor 3, thereby drive sliding plate 2 slide up and down, finally drive L type board 4 mutual rotation, compared with using two different servo motor 32 drive L type board 4 rotation, the cost of this embodiment is lower, and through same motor 3 drive can ensure that the rotation angle of L type board 4 is completely same, and screw 31 can further improve the accurate control of the rotation angle of L type board 4, and provide more stable clamping support effect.
[0032] As Figure 4As shown, further, the positioning seat 42 is one or two in number and is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped plate 4 by bolts, when the positioning seat 42 is two in number, the two positioning seats 42 are arranged in an upper and lower manner and are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 4 by bolts, the half holes 43 on the inner sides of the two positioning seats 42 can be set to different hole diameters according to production requirements, when different sizes of pipes are switched, only the fixed position of the auxiliary alignment mechanism in the vertical direction of the pipe bending machine needs to be adjusted, for example, if the auxiliary alignment mechanism is fixed to the pipe bending machine by bolts, a plurality of threaded holes can be arranged in the vertical direction of the pipe bending machine to change the threaded engagement position to adjust the position of the auxiliary alignment mechanism, or the auxiliary alignment mechanism is fixed to the pipe bending machine by a motor in combination with a lead screw or a hydraulic cylinder, etc., a linear telescopic mechanism, and the vertical position can be directly adjusted to realize quick switching between different hole channels 44.
[0033] As shown, Figure 4 In the embodiment, further, a sensor 5 is fixedly arranged at one side of the positioning seat 42 close to the half hole 43, the sensor 5 includes a laser radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor or a visual sensor, etc., the sensor 5 can detect the perpendicularity of the pipe in the hole channel 44 to further prevent the pipe from deviating from the axis during bending.
[0034] As shown, Figure 4 In the embodiment, further, a pressure prevention pad 45 is fixedly arranged at the opposite side of the two positioning seats 42, the material of the pressure prevention pad 45 includes rubber, polyurethane elastomer or other materials with certain elasticity, the pressure prevention pad 45 plays a role of buffering and pressure reduction when the two positioning seats 42 are in close contact with each other to avoid damage to the positioning seat 42 caused by rigid extrusion.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A pipe bender auxiliary alignment mechanism, said auxiliary alignment mechanism is fixedly arranged on a pipe bender, characterized in that, The utility model provides a pipe fitting device, including fixedly arranged support seat (1), a pair of L type board (4) are arranged on the top of support seat (1) symmetry rotation, and the top opposite side of two L type board (4) is detachably fixedly arranged with a pair of positioning seat (42), and the opposite side of two positioning seat (42) is provided with half hole (43) through the side wall, and drive source is fixedly arranged on support seat (1), and drive source can drive two L type board (4) relative rotation to two positioning seat (42) mutual adhesion, and two half hole (43) form the hole (44) that can pass through pipe when the adhesion of positioning seat (42).
2. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (1) includes a bottom plate (11), a pair of vertical plates (12) are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (11), support plates (13) are fixedly arranged on the vertical plates (12), a pair of rotating seats (131) are fixedly arranged on the support plates (13), and corners of the L-shaped plates (4) are rotatably connected with the rotating seats (131).
3. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive source includes a pair of servo motors (32), the servo motors (32) are fixedly arranged on the rotating seats (131), and output ends of the servo motors (32) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plates (4).
4. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical plates (12) are slidably provided with sliding plates (2), the sliding plates (2) are fixedly connected with a pair of sliding seats (21) at both ends, long rocker arms (22) are respectively hinged to the sliding seats (21), and one ends of the long rocker arms (22) are hinged to one ends of the L-shaped plates (4).
5. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plates (121) are fixedly arranged between the vertical plates (12), the connecting plates (121) are fixedly provided with connecting blocks (122), the connecting blocks (122) and the bottom plate (11) are rotatably provided with lead screws (31), and the lead screws (31) are meshed with the sliding plates (2).
6. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The drive source includes a motor (3), the motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (11), and an output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (31).
7. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical plates (12) are fixedly provided with guide blocks (123) outside, the sliding seats (21) are provided with sliding grooves (211) inside, the guide blocks (123) can be embedded in the sliding grooves (211) and relatively slide.
8. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein: The number of the positioning seats (42) is one or two, and the other ends of the L-shaped plates (4) are fixedly connected with the positioning seats (42) through bolts.
9. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seats (42) are fixedly provided with sensors (5) on one side close to the half holes (43).
10. A tube bending machine auxiliary alignment mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein: The opposite sides of the positioning seats (42) are fixedly provided with pressure prevention pads (45).