Discharging device for concrete production
By combining spiral blades and inclined scrapers, the problems of cracking at the welded parts of the discharge pipe and spring fatigue are solved, achieving efficient cleaning of the concrete discharge pipe, avoiding blockage, and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing concrete production feeding devices, the welded parts of the feeding pipe are prone to cracking during long-term use, and the auxiliary springs are frequently stretched, leading to fatigue failure and affecting the cleaning effect of the scraper.
It adopts a combination structure of spiral blades and inclined scraper, with convenient connecting parts design. The synchronous rotation of spiral blades and scraper is achieved by motor drive to scrape the concrete on the inner wall of the discharge pipe. The design of spiral rod and knob realizes quick installation and disassembly of the cleaning parts.
It effectively scrapes away deposits on the inner wall of the feed pipe, reduces equipment damage, improves cleaning efficiency, prevents blockage of the feed pipe, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN224027999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to concrete production technical field, concretely is a kind of discharging device for concrete production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Concrete is the general term of composite material formed by gel material, aggregate and water in proper proportion, and hardened after a certain time, which is the largest artificial civil construction material in the world.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with patent application number 202323337981.2 provides a concrete discharging device for concrete production, which drives two groups of L rods to make circular motion around the discharging pipe through the gear ring, and can scrape off the concrete attached to the inner wall of the discharging pipe in cooperation with the scraper, avoiding the discharging pipe being blocked by the dried concrete remaining on the inner wall. By setting the mounting hole in cooperation with the ball plunger and the return spring, the L rod can be quickly disassembled, so that the scraper can be cleaned.
[0004] However, during use of the above-mentioned device, it is found that high-frequency impact can easily cause cracking of the welding part of the discharging pipe. At the same time, the auxiliary spring is frequently stretched and reset during operation of the device, and fatigue phenomenon can easily occur after long-term use, resulting in reduced elasticity or failure, which further affects the normal operation of the slide and the top rod, so that the device cannot achieve the expected vibration effect, and thus it is difficult to effectively improve the cleaning effect of the scraper. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging device for concrete production, which solves the problem that, as mentioned in the background art, high-frequency impact can easily cause cracking of the welding part of the discharging pipe during long-term use, and the auxiliary spring is frequently stretched and reset during operation of the device, which can easily cause fatigue phenomenon, resulting in reduced elasticity or failure, which further affects the cleaning effect of the scraper.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a discharging device for concrete production, comprising a tank body, the tank body is installed on a support, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, an installation plate is fixedly installed on the discharging pipe, a first gear is connected to the output end of a motor on the installation plate, the first gear is engaged with a second gear, the second gear is rotatably installed on the discharging pipe, a connecting piece is arranged at the bottom of the second gear, a cleaning piece is installed on the connecting piece, the cleaning piece comprises a mounting bracket, a fixed rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting bracket, helical blades are arranged on the fixed rod, scrapers are arranged on both sides of the fixed rod, the scrapers are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, and one side of the scraper is arranged in an inclined scraper blade.
[0007] The inclined blade of the scraper is preferably in contact with the inner wall of the downcomer, and the scraper blade is provided with protruding teeth at equal intervals.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a helical hole at both ends.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a connecting frame, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, a screw rod is installed on the connecting plate, and the screw rod is screw-connected with the helical hole.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting frame is L-shaped, a connecting rod is slidingly installed on the connecting frame, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the screw rod through a connecting disc, and a knob is fixedly installed at the low end of the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the brackets on both sides of the tank body are fixedly installed on the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a collecting groove.
[0013] The utility model provides a downcomer for concrete production.
[0014] (1), the utility model discloses a spiral blade can push the concrete adhered to the downcomer inner wall along the helical direction when rotating, and cooperate the scraper of inclined blade, which effectively removes the concrete adhered to the downcomer inner wall while reducing the damage to the downcomer.
[0015] (2), the utility model discloses a connecting member, the screw rod in the connecting member can quickly realize the installation and dismounting of the cleaning member, and through the setting of connecting rod, connecting disc and knob, the screw rod can be limited, so that the screw rod is arranged on the connecting frame, and the screw rod is avoided to lose. DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure display of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure display of the utility model Figure 1 in the tank body;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure display of the utility model Figure 2 in the second gear;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure display of the utility model Figure 3 in the connecting member;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure display of the utility model Figure 3 in the cleaning member.
[0021] In the figure, 1, tank body; 11, discharging pipe; 12, mounting plate; 13, motor; 14, first gear; 15, second gear;
[0022] 2, support; 3, bottom plate; 4, collecting groove;
[0023] 5, connecting piece; 51, connecting frame; 52, connecting plate; 53, screw rod; 54, connecting rod; 55, knob;
[0024] 6, cleaning piece; 61, mounting frame; 62, helical hole; 63, helical blade; 64, scraper; 641, protruding tooth; 65, fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a discharging device for concrete production, including tank body 1, tank body 1 is installed on support 2, the bottom of tank body 1 is provided with discharging pipe 11, is fixedly installed with mounting plate 12 on discharging pipe 11, and the output end of motor 13 on mounting plate 12 is connected with first gear 14, and first gear 14 is engaged with second gear 15, and second gear 15 is rotatably installed on discharging pipe 11, and the bottom of second gear 15 is provided with connecting piece 5, and connecting piece 5 is installed with cleaning piece 6, and cleaning piece 6 includes mounting frame 61, and fixed rod 65 is fixedly installed in the middle of mounting frame 61, and helical blade 63 is arranged on fixed rod 65, and the both sides of fixed rod 65 are provided with scraper 64, and scraper 64 is fixedly installed on mounting frame 61, and one side of scraper 64 is provided as inclined scraper blade;
[0028] The inclined scraper blade of scraper 64 is attached to the inner wall of discharging pipe 11, and protruding tooth 641 is equidistantly arranged on the scraper blade of scraper 64;
[0029] Specifically, the cleaning member 6 is installed on the connecting member 5 in the normal state, the scraper 64 and the helical blade 63 in the cleaning member 6 are arranged in the discharging pipe 11, when the tank body 1 discharges, the operator starts the motor 13 installed on the mounting plate 12. The motor 13 operates, and the output end drives the first gear 14 to rotate. Since the first gear 14 is engaged with the second gear 15, the rotation of the first gear 14 will drive the second gear 15 to rotate, and the second gear 15 is rotatably installed on the discharging pipe 11, when it rotates, the connecting member 5 at the bottom will rotate synchronously. The connecting member 5 is installed with the cleaning member 6, so the cleaning member 6 will also make a circular motion around the center axis of the discharging pipe 11;
[0030] The mounting frame 61 in the cleaning member 6 drives the fixed rod 65 to rotate, and the helical blade 63 on the fixed rod 65 rotates, and the helical blade 63 plays a role of pushing and stirring the concrete in the discharging pipe 11 during rotation, which helps the rapid discharge of the concrete. At the same time, the scraper 64 installed on the mounting frame 61 also rotates around the inner wall of the discharging pipe 11. The inclined blades of the scraper 64 are in close contact with the inner wall of the discharging pipe 11, and can directly scrape the concrete on the inner wall during rotation. And the scraper 64 is provided with equidistant protrusions 641 on the blades, which can cut into the concrete and break the bonding force between the concrete and the inner wall, so as to scrape the concrete and further enhance the scraping effect, even if the concrete has high adhesion, it can also be effectively peeled off from the inner wall.
[0031] Further, in order to realize the convenient installation and disassembly of the cleaning member 6, please refer to Figures 1-5 The mounting frame 61 is provided with a helical hole 62 at both ends;
[0032] The connecting member 5 includes a connecting frame 51, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear 15, and the connecting plate 52 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 51, and the helical rod 53 is installed on the connecting plate 52 and is helically connected with the helical hole 62;
[0033] The connecting frame 51 is L-shaped, and the connecting rod 54 is slidably installed on the connecting frame 51, the top end of the connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the helical rod 53 through the connecting disc, and the low end of the connecting rod 54 is fixedly installed with the knob 55;
[0034] The supports 2 on both sides of the tank body 1 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 3, and the collecting groove 4 is placed on the bottom plate 3.
[0035] Specifically, when the cleaning member 6 is installed, the mounting frame 61 of the cleaning member 6 is placed on the connecting plate 52, and the screw holes 62 at both ends thereof are aligned with the screw rods 53 on the connecting plate 52 in the connecting member 5, the knob 55 is rotated, the knob 55 drives the connecting rod 54 to slide on the connecting frame 51, and at the same time, the screw rod 53 is controlled to rotate, so that the screw rod 53 moves upward and is screw-connected with the screw hole 62, thereby enabling the mounting frame 61 to be firmly mounted on the connecting plate 52. When disassembling, the knob 55 is reversely rotated, the knob 55 drives the screw rod 53 to reversely rotate through the connecting rod 54, so that the screw rod 53 is gradually separated from the screw hole 62, and after the screw rod 53 is completely separated from the screw hole 62, the cleaning member 6 can be removed.
[0036] When the scraper 64, the screw blade 63 and other components of the cleaning member 6 are worn or damaged, the cleaning member 6 can be quickly disassembled for replacement or maintenance, without the need to disassemble the entire discharging device. In the concrete production process, the cleaning member 6 may be attached with a large amount of concrete residues and other sundries. Through the convenient installation and disassembly mode, the cleaning member 6 can be regularly removed for thorough cleaning, so as to prevent the sundries from affecting the cleaning effect of the cleaning member 6, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the inner wall of the discharging pipe 11 and avoiding the blockage of the discharging pipe 11.
[0037] The top end of the connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 53 through the connecting disc, and the bottom end is fixedly connected with the knob 55, so that the screw rod 53, the connecting rod 54 and the knob 55 form an integral whole, and the connecting rod 54 and the screw rod 53 are limited by the knob 55 and the connecting disc. When the cleaning member 6 is disassembled, the screw rod 53 will not be separated from the connecting frame 51 and fall off and be lost, so that the screw rod 53 is always connected with the connecting frame 51, thereby facilitating the installation and use next time.
[0038] Working principle: when the tank body 1 needs to be discharged, the operator starts the motor 13 installed on the mounting plate 12, the motor 13 operates, the output end drives the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 is engaged with the second gear 15, thereby driving the second gear 15 to rotate, and the connecting member 5 at the bottom of the second gear 15 rotates synchronously. The connecting member 5 is installed with the cleaning member 6, so that the cleaning member 6 rotates around the central axis of the discharging pipe 11. The screw blade 63 in the cleaning member 6 plays a role in pushing and stirring the concrete in the discharging pipe 11 during rotation, which helps the concrete to be discharged quickly.
[0039] At the same time, the scraper 64 installed on the mounting frame 61 rotates around the inner wall of the discharging pipe 11. The inclined scraper of the scraper 64 is attached to the inner wall of the discharging pipe 11 and directly scrapes the concrete on the inner wall during rotation. The equidistant protrusions 641 on the scraper cut into the concrete, break the bonding force between the concrete and the inner wall, and scrape the concrete, thereby further enhancing the scraping effect and avoiding the residue of the concrete on the inner wall of the discharging pipe 11, thereby ensuring the smooth discharging.
[0040] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.
[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A concrete production feeding device, comprising a tank (1), the tank (1) being mounted on a bracket (2), a feeding pipe (11) being provided at the bottom of the tank (1), an mounting plate (12) being fixedly mounted on the feeding pipe (11), a first gear (14) being connected to the output end of a motor (13) on the mounting plate (12), the first gear (14) meshing with a second gear (15), the second gear (15) being rotatably mounted on the feeding pipe (11), characterized in that: The bottom of the second gear (15) is provided with a connector (5); The connector (5) is equipped with a cleaning component (6), which includes a mounting bracket (61). A fixing rod (65) is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting bracket (61). A spiral blade (63) is provided on the fixing rod (65). Scrapers (64) are provided on both sides of the fixing rod (65). The scrapers (64) are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (61). One side of the scraper (64) is set as an inclined scraper.
2. The concrete feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined scraper blade of the scraper (64) is in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe (11), and the scraper blade of the scraper (64) is provided with convex teeth (641) at equal intervals.
3. The concrete feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (61) has spiral holes (62) at both ends.
4. The concrete feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connector (5) includes a connecting frame (51), which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second gear (15). A connecting plate (52) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (51), and a spiral rod (53) is installed on the connecting plate (52). The spiral rod (53) is spirally connected to the spiral hole (62).
5. The concrete feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame (51) is L-shaped, and a connecting rod (54) is slidably installed on the connecting frame (51). The top end of the connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the spiral rod (53) through a connecting plate, and a knob (55) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod (54).
6. The concrete feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supports (2) on both sides of the tank (1) are fixedly installed on the base plate (3).
7. The concrete feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collection trough (4) is placed on the base plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete discharging device for concrete production
CN221070168U