Multi-level honeycomb structure

By using a multi-layered honeycomb structure design, combining hexagonal shells, honeycomb panels, and connecting shells, and introducing reinforcement and support mechanisms, the problem of insufficient mechanical performance of single-layer honeycomb structures under complex load conditions is solved, achieving efficient energy absorption and lightweight design.

CN224028555UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24HARBIN INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing single-layer or simple double-layer honeycomb structures have limited room for mechanical performance optimization, low energy absorption efficiency, and lack of flexibility and adaptability when facing complex load conditions.

Method used

The design employs a multi-level honeycomb structure, combining hexagonal shells, honeycomb panels, and connecting shells of different sizes, along with reinforcing and supporting mechanisms, to form a hierarchical structure that optimizes stress distribution and improves overall strength and stiffness.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves mechanical properties such as strength, stiffness, and energy absorption capacity, while maintaining lightweight characteristics, enhancing impact resistance and stress distribution uniformity, and reducing local stress concentration.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-level honeycomb structure, and particularly relates to the technical field of honeycomb plates, the multi-level honeycomb structure comprises a hexagonal shell, the hexagonal shell is hollow, the inner hexagon of the hexagonal shell is fixedly connected with a honeycomb plate, a connecting shell is fixedly connected among the six honeycomb plates, and the connecting shell is fixedly connected with the hexagonal shell. Reinforcing mechanisms are jointly and fixedly connected between the middle of the outer six edges of the connecting shell and the middle of the inner six edges of the hexagonal shell, and an inner cavity of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with the connecting shell. According to the multi-level honeycomb structure disclosed by the utility model, the honeycomb units consisting of the hexagonal shells, the honeycomb plates and the connecting shells with different sizes are combined to form a hierarchical structural design, so that the mechanical properties such as strength, rigidity and energy absorption capacity can be remarkably improved, and meanwhile, the characteristic of light weight is kept; when the structure is impacted, more energy can be absorbed through deformation of different layers, and low density is kept while the performance is improved through the multi-layer design.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to honeycomb board technical field, especially a multilevel honeycomb structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The multilevel honeycomb structure is a kind of structure design formed by combining honeycomb units of different scales or different geometric shapes together, which can significantly improve mechanical properties (such as strength, stiffness and energy absorption capacity) while maintaining lightweight.

[0003] In the field of modern material science and engineering, honeycomb structure has been widely used in many industries due to its unique geometric shape and excellent performance. Honeycomb structure is a kind of bionic structure, which imitates the hexagonal grid shape of honeycomb in nature, and has the characteristics of lightweight, high strength and high stiffness.

[0004] Most existing honeycomb structures are single-layer or simple double-layer structures, which have limited optimization space for mechanical properties when facing complex load conditions. For example, when subjected to impact load, the energy absorption efficiency of single-layer honeycomb structure is low, and it cannot fully exert its potential energy absorption capacity. At the same time, simple double-layer structure lacks sufficient flexibility and adaptability when dealing with loads in different directions, so a multilevel honeycomb structure is needed. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a multilevel honeycomb structure, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned above.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A multilevel honeycomb structure, comprising a hexagonal shell, the hexagonal shell is hollow, and a honeycomb plate is fixedly connected to each hexagonal inside the hexagonal shell, a connecting shell is fixedly connected between the six honeycomb plates, a reinforcing mechanism is fixedly connected between the outer middle part of the connecting shell and the inner middle part of the hexagonal shell, and a connecting shell is fixedly connected in the cavity of the connecting shell.

[0008] Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a reinforcing rib, which is fixedly connected between the hexagonal shell and the connecting shell, and a T-shaped hole is formed in the upper end of the reinforcing rib.

[0009] Preferably, the top edge of the reinforcing rib is connected to the inner edge of the hexagonal shell, and the top edge of the reinforcing rib is connected to the outer edge of the connecting shell.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, which is located at the center position of the connecting shell, and three supporting plates are arranged in a ring shape on the outer surface of the supporting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the three support plates are connected with the inner cavity of the connecting shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1、 this device passes through the honeycomb unit of different scale six edge shell, honeycomb board and connecting shell composition combination, forms the structural design of hierarchical level, this structure can significantly improve the mechanical property such as strength, rigidity and energy absorption capacity, still maintains lightweight characteristic simultaneously, its structure can absorb more energy through the deformation of different levels when being impacted, and the multilevel design improves performance while still maintaining lower density.

[0014] 2、 this device passes through the support mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism of design, further increases the strength and rigidity of device on the basis of multilevel honeycomb board, and its support mechanism can effectively disperse stress, reduce local stress concentration, and then reduce the stress concentration of honeycomb unit, improve overall strength through the design of triangle, reinforcing mechanism can reduce stress concentration, increase the bending stiffness and stability of device through the design of trapezoidal reinforcing rib. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structural combination schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of six edge shell, honeycomb board and connecting shell of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the overall structure schematic of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the reinforcing mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the support mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, six edge shell;2, honeycomb board;3, support mechanism;4, reinforcing mechanism;5, connecting shell;41, reinforcing rib;42, T-shaped hole;31, support rod;32, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.

[0022] Example one

[0023] As Figure 1 , and 2 and Figure 3As shown, a multi-level honeycomb structure includes a hexagonal shell 1, the hexagonal shell 1 is hollow, and the hexagonal shell 1 is fixedly connected with six honeycomb plates 2, the six honeycomb plates 2 are fixedly connected with a connecting shell 5, the connecting shell 5 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing mechanism 4 between the outer middle part of the connecting shell 5 and the inner middle part of the hexagonal shell 1, and the connecting shell 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting shell 5.

[0024] In this case Figure 2 It is integrated and can be made by 3D printing technology.

[0025] Figure 2 The multi-level design is composed of honeycomb units of different sizes, such as hexagonal shells 1, honeycomb plates 2 and connecting shells 5, which are combined to form a hierarchical structure design. This structure can significantly improve the mechanical properties such as strength, stiffness and energy absorption capacity, while maintaining the lightweight characteristics.

[0026] In the above, the large-scale honeycomb unit of the overall structure provides the main mechanical support, and the introduction of the medium-scale honeycomb structure at the wall or node of the macro honeycomb unit can enhance the local strength.

[0027] In the above, through the multi-scale design, the stress distribution can be optimized, the overall strength and stiffness can be improved, and the structure can absorb more energy through different levels of deformation when subjected to impact. The multi-level design improves the performance while maintaining a low density.

[0028] The present scheme Figure 1 And Figure 3 The reinforcing mechanism 4 and the supporting mechanism 3 can further increase the compression resistance, bending resistance and shear resistance of the device, enhance the local stiffness and strength, optimize the stress distribution, and further improve the local strength and fatigue resistance of the device.

[0029] Example two

[0030] Further, in order to achieve the purpose of the reinforcing mechanism 4 and the supporting mechanism 3 to enhance the compression resistance, bending resistance and shear resistance of the device, refer to Figure 4 And Figure 5 The reinforcing mechanism 4 includes reinforcing ribs 41 fixedly connected between the hexagonal shell 1 and the connecting shell 5, and T-shaped holes 42 are formed in the upper end of the reinforcing ribs 41;

[0031] Further, the top edge of the reinforcing rib 41 is connected with the inner edge of the hexagonal shell 1, and the top edge of the reinforcing rib 41 is connected with the outer edge of the connecting shell 5.

[0032] Further, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a supporting rod 31 located at the center position of the connecting shell 5, and three supporting plates 32 are arranged in a ring shape on the outer surface of the supporting rod 31.

[0033] Further, the three support plates 32 are connected with the inner cavity of the connecting shell 5.

[0034] In the above, the top edge and the bottom edge of the reinforcing rib 41 are in a golden ratio of 1:1.618, and the golden ratio design can make the stress evenly distributed in the reinforcing rib 41, reduce stress concentration, and increase the bending stiffness and stability of the device.

[0035] In the above, the reinforcing rib 41 is in a hollow state by the design of the T-shaped hole 42, so that the reinforcing rib 41 reduces the material usage, and thus the structural weight can be reduced. Under the same weight, the strength of the hollow reinforcing rib 41 is usually higher than that of the solid reinforcing rib 41, and thus the compression strength of the device is ensured in addition to the lightweight design of the device.

[0036] In the above, the support rod 31 and the support plate 32 can significantly improve the mechanical properties such as strength, stiffness and stability of the structure; the support rod 31 and the support plate 32 have excellent stress distribution ability and anti-deformation ability due to their geometric characteristics, and are particularly suitable for application scenarios requiring high bearing capacity and impact resistance. The triangle is the most stable shape in geometry, which can effectively disperse stress and reduce local stress concentration, thereby reducing the stress concentration of the honeycomb unit and improving the overall strength.

[0037] When the device is subjected to compression, bending or shear load, the support rod 31 and the support plate 32 can provide additional support to prevent structural instability, especially under dynamic load such as vibration and impact, the support mechanism 3 can reduce the deformation of the structure.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-level honeycomb structure comprising hexagonal cells (1), characterized in that: The hexagonal shell (1) is hollow, and the hexagonal shell (1) is fixedly connected with honeycomb plates (2) on the inner hexagonal surface, the six honeycomb plates (2) are fixedly connected with a connecting shell (5), the middle part of the outer hexagonal surface of the connecting shell (5) and the middle part of the inner hexagonal surface of the hexagonal shell (1) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing mechanism (4), and the inner cavity of the connecting shell (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism (3).

2. A multi-level honeycomb structure according to claim 1, wherein: The reinforcing mechanism (4) comprises reinforcing ribs (41), the reinforcing ribs (41) are fixedly connected between the hexagonal shell (1) and the connecting shell (5), and T-shaped holes (42) are formed in the upper end of the reinforcing ribs (41).

3. A multi-level honeycomb structure according to claim 2, wherein: The top edge of the reinforcing rib (41) is connected with the inner edge of the hexagonal shell (1), and the top edge of the reinforcing rib (41) is connected with the outer edge of the connecting shell (5).

4. The multi-level honeycomb structure of claim 1, wherein: The supporting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), the supporting rod (31) is located at the center of the connecting shell (5), and three supporting plates (32) are arranged in an annular array on the outer surface of the supporting rod (31).

5. A multi-level honeycomb structure according to claim 4, wherein: The three supporting plates (32) are connected with the inner cavity of the connecting shell (5).