Serum sampling and storing device

By introducing an automated control system for electric slide rails and a cooler into the serum sampling and storage device, the problem of frostbite to staff during the transfer of test tubes from the freezing area to the thawing area has been solved, achieving safe and efficient serum sample storage.

CN224029595UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24陈岚芳
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing serum storage devices can easily cause frostbite to workers' hands when transferring test tubes from -20°C to a 4°C thawing area, and lack automated transfer mechanisms.

Method used

A serum sampling and storage device was designed, which uses an electric slide rail and a cooler in the storage box. The test tube rack is automatically moved from the -20℃ area to the 4℃ area for thawing via the control panel. The automatic transfer of the test tube rack is achieved by the electric slide rail and the insertion rod, and the temperature is controlled by the temperature sensor and the control switch.

Benefits of technology

It enables the safe and automatic transfer of test tube racks from the freezing area to the thawing area without manual operation, avoiding frostbite to staff and improving the storage efficiency and safety of serum samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a serum sampling storage device which comprises a storage box, a connecting frame is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the storage box, a sealing partition plate is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting frame, a first cover plate and a second cover plate are connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting frame through hinges respectively, and a second electric sliding rail is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the storage box. A plurality of connecting plates are fixed to the outer wall of the top of the movable block; first electric sliding rails are arranged on the outer walls of the connecting plates; L-shaped plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first electric sliding rails; inserting rods are fixed to the outer walls of the bottoms of the L-shaped plates; an insertion hole is formed in the outer wall of the fixing piece, and the insertion rod is inserted into the outer wall of the insertion hole. According to the utility model, the corresponding test tube rack can be automatically moved to the unfreezing area for unfreezing without manually moving the corresponding test tube to the unfreezing area by a worker, so that the serum sample storage effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to serum storage technical field especially relates to a serum sampling storage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Serum sample needs to be stored in the refrigerator of -20 DEG C for long-term preservation, when needing to thaw serum, if directly placing in room temperature storage, will produce the precipitate, therefore needs to place serum sample in the refrigerator of 4 DEG C storage one day thawing, the existing serum sample storage device generally sets for constant temperature, when needing to thaw, needs staff to move serum sample from -20 DEG C refrigerator to 4 DEG C refrigerator, easy to lead to staff finger frostbite.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent of china patent application No. CN201920262515.7 discloses a serum frozen storage device, including base body, article cavity, support board, handrail and observation window, the inside of base body is equipped with article cavity, and the inside of article cavity is equipped with equidistant support board, but the above technical scheme does not set up the mechanism that can automatically transfer the test tube of storing serum to thawing area, so there is still the problem that the hands of staff are easy to freeze when transferring the test tube to thawing area. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a serum sampling storage device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A serum sampling storage device, including storage box, the top outer wall of storage box is fixed with connecting frame, the inner wall of connecting frame is inserted with sealing partition, the outer wall of both sides of connecting frame is respectively connected with first cover plate and second cover plate through hinge, the inner wall of one side of storage box is fixed with second electric sliding rail, the inner wall of second electric sliding rail is slidably connected with movable block, the outer wall of top of movable block is fixed with a plurality of connecting plates, the outer wall of connecting plate is provided with first electric sliding rail, the inner wall of first electric sliding rail is slidably connected with L type board, the outer wall of bottom of L type board is fixed with plug rod, the inner wall of one side of storage box is slidably connected with a plurality of test tube racks, the outer wall of test tube rack is fixed with fixed sheet, the outer wall of fixed sheet is opened with insertion hole, and the outer wall of insertion hole is inserted with plug rod.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of one side of storage box is respectively provided with first refrigerator and second refrigerator.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of storage box is provided with control panel, and the first refrigerator and the second refrigerator are electrically connected with the control panel respectively.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: first control switch is provided on the outer wall of the storage box, a plurality of second control switches are provided on the outer wall of the top of the connecting frame, the connecting plate, the second electric sliding rail, the second control switch and the first control switch are electrically connected with the control panel respectively.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: temperature sensors are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box respectively, and the temperature sensors are electrically connected with the control panel.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of warning lights are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the storage box, and the warning lights are electrically connected with the control panel.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of supporting legs are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box, handles are fixed on the outer walls of the first cover plate, the sealing partition plate and the second cover plate respectively.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: a sealing groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, the second control switch is inserted on the inner wall of the sealing groove, a plurality of limiting plates are fixed on the inner wall of one side of the storage box, and the test tube rack is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0015] 1. when the staff needs to take out the test tube in the corresponding test tube rack, first, the sealing partition plate is pulled out from the connecting frame, then the first control switch on one side of the storage box is pressed, the inserting rod is moved to the fixed piece on one side of the test tube rack, then the corresponding second control switch is pressed, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting rod on one side of the corresponding test tube rack, then the first control switch is pressed again, the corresponding test tube rack is pulled to the area with the temperature of 4 DEG C on the other side of the sealing partition plate, without the staff manually moving the corresponding test tube to the thawing area, the corresponding test tube rack can be automatically moved to the thawing area for thawing, and the serum sample storage effect is improved.

[0016] 2. the test tube that needs to be frozen and stored is put back in the test tube rack, after closing the first cover plate, the first control switch is pressed, the movable block is driven to move forward, the test tube rack is pushed back to the-20 DEG C area on one side of the first refrigerator, then the corresponding second control switch is pressed, the first electric sliding rail is controlled to drive the inserting rod to move upwards and reset, at the same time, after the first control switch is pressed again, the movable block is driven to move back and reset as a whole, then the sealing partition plate is inserted into the connecting frame again, the internal area of the storage box is separated and sealed, and the storage of the serum sample can be completed.

[0017] 3. the sealing groove can improve the separation and sealing effect of the second control switch on the internal area of the storage box, the limiting plate can limit and guide a plurality of test tube racks in the internal area of the storage box, and the stability of a plurality of test tube racks in the internal area of the storage box is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a serum sampling storage device is provided in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 An internal structure schematic diagram of a storage box of a serum sampling storage device is provided in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 A test tube rack structure schematic diagram of a serum sampling storage device is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 A movable block structure schematic diagram of a serum sampling storage device is provided in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 A circuit flow schematic diagram of a serum sampling storage device is provided in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1-storage box, 2-leg, 3-control panel, 4-first control switch, 5-warning light, 6-first cover plate, 7-handle, 8-sealing partition, 9-second cover plate, 10-second control switch, 11-connection frame, 12-first refrigeration device, 13-second refrigeration device, 14-test tube rack, 15-inserting rod, 16-L-shaped plate, 17-connection plate, 18-first electric sliding rail, 19-limiting plate, 20-fixing sheet, 21-jack, 22-sealing groove, 23-second electric sliding rail, 24-movable block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme of the patent will be further described in detail in combination with specific implementation manners.

[0025] The embodiments of the patent will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the patent, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] A serum sampling storage device, such as Figures 1-5As shown, including storage box 1, the top outer wall of which is fixed with connecting frame 11, the inner wall of which is inserted with sealing partition plate 8, the outer walls of both sides of connecting frame 11 are respectively connected with first cover plate 6 and second cover plate 9 through hinges, the inner wall of one side of storage box 1 is fixed with second electric sliding rail 23, the inner wall of second electric sliding rail 23 is slidingly connected with movable block 24, the outer wall of the top of movable block 24 is fixed with multiple connecting plates 17, the outer wall of connecting plate 17 is provided with first electric sliding rail 18, the inner wall of first electric sliding rail 18 is slidingly connected with L-shaped plate 16, the outer wall of the bottom of L-shaped plate 16 is fixed with plug rod 15, the inner wall of one side of storage box 1 is slidingly connected with multiple test tube racks 14, the outer wall of test tube rack 14 is fixed with fixed sheet 20, the outer wall of fixed sheet 20 is provided with insertion hole 21, and plug rod 15 is inserted into the outer wall of insertion hole 21;

[0028] The outer wall of one side of storage box 1 is respectively provided with first refrigerator 12 and second refrigerator 13;

[0029] The outer wall of storage box 1 is provided with control panel 3, and first refrigerator 12 and second refrigerator 13 are respectively electrically connected with control panel 3;

[0030] The outer wall of storage box 1 is provided with first control switch 4, the top outer wall of connecting frame 11 is provided with multiple second control switches 10, and connecting plate 17, second electric sliding rail 23, second control switch 10 and first control switch 4 are respectively electrically connected with control panel 3.

[0031] The inner walls of both sides of storage box 1 are respectively provided with temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors are electrically connected with control panel 3;

[0032] The first refrigerator 12 and the second refrigerator 13 on one side of the storage box 1 can be controlled by the control panel 3 to run, the temperature of the internal space of the storage box 1 on one side of the first refrigerator 12 is cooled to about -20℃ by the sealing partition plate 8, and at the same time, the second refrigerator 13 is controlled to cool the internal space of the storage box 1 on the other side of the sealing partition plate 8 to about 4℃, so that the test tubes placed in the multiple test tube racks 14 are refrigerated by the internal space of the storage box 1 on one side of the first refrigerator 12;

[0033] When the staff needs to take out the test tube inside the corresponding test tube rack 14, first pull out the sealing partition plate 8 from the inside of the connecting frame 11, then press the first control switch 4 on one side of the storage box 1, at this time the control panel 3 will control the second electric sliding rail 23 to move the movable block 24 forward by a corresponding distance, so that the insertion rod 15 moves to the fixed piece 20 on one side of the test tube rack 14, then the staff presses the corresponding second control switch 10, at this time the control panel 3 will control the first electric sliding rail 18 corresponding to the second control switch 10 to move the corresponding insertion rod 15 downward by a set distance, so that the insertion rod 15 is inserted into the insertion rod 15 on one side of the corresponding test tube rack 14, then the staff presses the first control switch 4 again, at this time the control panel 3 will control the second electric sliding rail 23 to move the movable block 24 back and reset, thereby pulling the corresponding test tube rack 14 to the area with a temperature of 4℃ on the other side of the sealing partition plate 8, so that the corresponding test tube can be automatically moved to the thawing area for thawing without the staff manually moving the corresponding test tube to the thawing area, thereby improving the storage effect of the serum sample.

[0034] After thawing is completed, the staff can open the first cover plate 6, take out the test tube storing the serum sample after thawing from the inside of the test tube rack 14 in the 4℃ area, then put the test tube needing to be stored in the freezer back into the test tube rack 14, after closing the first cover plate 6, press the first control switch 4 to control the movable block 24 to move forward, thereby pushing the test tube rack 14 back to the -20℃ area on one side of the first refrigerator 12, then press the corresponding second control switch 10 to control the first electric sliding rail 18 to move the insertion rod 15 upward and reset, and then press the first control switch 4 again to move the movable block 24 back and reset as a whole, then re-insert the sealing partition plate 8 into the connecting frame 11 to separate and seal the area inside the storage box 1, thereby completing the storage of the serum sample.

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 , a plurality of warning lights 5 are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the storage box 1, and the warning lights 5 are electrically connected with the control panel 3; when the control panel 3 controls the corresponding first electric sliding rail 18 to move the insertion rod 15 downward, it will also control the corresponding warning light 5 to light up at the same time, thereby reminding the staff that the corresponding test tube rack 14 has been fixed on one side of the insertion rod 15, so that the staff can clearly understand which test tube rack 14 will be moved to the thawing area on one side of the storage box 1.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixed on the bottom outer wall of the storage box 1, and handles 7 are fixed on the outer walls of the first cover plate 6, the sealing partition plate 8 and the second cover plate 9 respectively.

[0037] Working principle: when the staff needs to take out the test tube inside the corresponding test tube rack 14, first pull out the sealing partition plate 8 from the inside of the connecting frame 11, then press the first control switch 4 on one side of the storage box 1, at this time the control panel 3 will control the second electric sliding rail 23 to move the movable block 24 forward by a corresponding distance, so that the insertion rod 15 moves to the fixed piece 20 on one side of the test tube rack 14, then the staff presses the corresponding second control switch 10, at this time the control panel 3 will control the first electric sliding rail 18 corresponding to the second control switch 10 to move the corresponding insertion rod 15 downward by a set distance, so that the insertion rod 15 is inserted into the insertion rod 15 on one side of the corresponding test tube rack 14, then the staff presses the first control switch 4 again, at this time the control panel 3 will control the second electric sliding rail 23 to move the movable block 24 back and reset, so as to pull the corresponding test tube rack 14 to the other side of the sealing partition plate 8 in the area with a temperature of 4℃.

[0038] After thawing is completed, the staff can open the first cover plate 6, take out the thawed test tube storing serum samples from the inside of the test tube rack 14 in the 4℃ area, then put the test tube needing to be stored in the cold into the test tube rack 14, after closing the first cover plate 6, press the first control switch 4 to control the movable block 24 to move forward, so as to push the test tube rack 14 back to the-20℃ area on one side of the first refrigerator 12, then press the corresponding second control switch 10 to control the first electric sliding rail 18 to move the insertion rod 15 upward and reset, at the same time, press the first control switch 4 again to control the movable block 24 to move back and reset as a whole, then reinsert the sealing partition plate 8 into the connecting frame 11 to separate and seal the internal area of the storage box 1, so as to complete the storage of the serum samples.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] A serum sampling storage device, as shown in Figure 3 The bottom inner wall of the storage box 1 is provided with a sealing groove 22, the second control switch 10 is inserted into the inner wall of the sealing groove 22, a plurality of limiting plates 19 are fixed on the inner wall of one side of the storage box 1, and the test tube rack 14 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate 19; the sealing groove 22 can improve the separation and sealing effect of the second control switch 10 on the inside of the storage box 1, and the limiting plate 19 can limit and guide the plurality of test tube racks 14 inside the storage box 1, thereby improving the stability of the plurality of test tube racks 14 inside the storage box 1.

[0041] Working principle: the sealing groove 22 can improve the separation and sealing effect of the second control switch 10 on the inside of the storage box 1, and the limiting plate 19 can limit and guide the plurality of test tube racks 14 inside the storage box 1.

[0042] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A serum sampling storage device comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the top of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (11), a sealing partition plate (8) is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting frame (11), the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting frame (11) are respectively hingedly connected with a first cover plate (6) and a second cover plate (9), the inner wall of one side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail (23), the inner wall of the second electric sliding rail (23) is slidably connected with a movable block (24), the outer wall of the top of the movable block (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates (17), the outer wall of the connecting plate (17) is provided with a first electric sliding rail (18), the inner wall of the first electric sliding rail (18) is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate (16), the outer wall of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected with a plug rod (15), the inner wall of one side of the storage box (1) is slidably connected with a plurality of test tube racks (14), the outer wall of the test tube rack (14) is fixedly connected with a fixed sheet (20), the outer wall of the fixed sheet (20) is provided with a plug hole (21), and the plug rod (15) is inserted into the outer wall of the plug hole (21).

2. The serum sampling storage device of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of one side of the storage box (1) is respectively provided with a first refrigerator (12) and a second refrigerator (13).

3. The serum sampling storage device of claim 2, wherein, The outer wall of the storage box (1) is provided with a control panel (3), and the first refrigerator (12) and the second refrigerator (13) are electrically connected with the control panel (3) respectively.

4. The serum sampling storage device of claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the storage box (1) is provided with a first control switch (4), the top outer wall of the connecting frame (11) is provided with a plurality of second control switches (10), and the connecting plate (17), the second electric sliding rail (23), the second control switch (10) and the first control switch (4) are electrically connected with the control panel (3) respectively.

5. The serum sampling storage device of claim 4, wherein, The inner walls of the two sides of the storage box (1) are respectively provided with temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors are electrically connected with the control panel (3).

6. A serum sampling storage device according to claim 5, wherein, The outer wall of one side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of warning lights (5), and the warning lights (5) are electrically connected with the control panel (3).

7. A serum sampling storage device according to claim 6, wherein, The outer wall of the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (2), the outer walls of the first cover plate (6), the sealing partition plate (8) and the second cover plate (9) are respectively fixedly connected with handles (7).

8. The serum sampling storage device of claim 7, wherein, The inner wall of the bottom of the storage box (1) is provided with a sealing groove (22), the second control switch (10) is inserted into the inner wall of the sealing groove (22), the inner wall of one side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates (19), and the test tube rack (14) is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Serum freezing storage device

    CN209749605U