Steel strand taking frame

By designing a steel strand retrieval frame with a screw, nut, and insert structure, the safety risks and operational difficulties in the steel strand retrieval process were resolved, achieving stability and adaptability, and simplifying the operation process.

CN224030354UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel strand retrieval process presents safety risks, operational difficulties, and transportation inconveniences. Traditional retrieval frames are unstable and cannot be adjusted.

Method used

A steel strand taking frame including a screw, nut, side frame and adjustment structure is designed. The distance and height of the side frame are adjusted by the cooperation of the screw and nut to accommodate steel strand coils of different sizes, and the tension of the steel strand is relieved by the insertion rod and positioning rod structure.

Benefits of technology

It provides a safe operating environment, simplifies the unpacking, handling, and transportation of steel strands, improves the stability and adaptability of the handling rack, and avoids tension on personnel.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel strand construction, and particularly relates to a steel strand taking frame which comprises two side frames distributed oppositely, screws are arranged between the four corners of the two side frames in a penetrating mode, nuts are connected to the ends of the screws in a threaded mode, through grooves used for adjusting the height of the screws are formed in the side frames, and the through grooves are communicated with the screws. A steel strand taking opening is formed in the middle of the side frame. The steel strand taking device has the advantages that in the taking process of finished steel strands, the bending tension of the steel strands is limited, taking safety is guaranteed, and adjustment can be conducted according to the bending radius and width of finished steel strand coils.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel strand construction technical field, specifically, the utility model relates to a steel strand taking frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, there is a great safety risk in the unpacking and taking of bundled steel strands, and generally, when taking, tool tongs or simple steel pipe frames are used for unpacking and taking, the bundled steel strands have great tension, improper handling can cause serious personnel and property damage, and there are many problems such as taking difficulty and transportation difficulty.

[0003] The traditional steel strand taking frame is divided into two kinds: one is a fixed frame connected by steel pipes and fasteners, and the fixed frame is weak in stability and easy to overturn; the other is a steel bar welded frame, which cannot be adjusted according to the bundled steel strands during use, and is complicated to store. And there is a great safety risk when the two frame bodies are placed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a steel strand taking frame, so as to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the foregoing purpose, the utility model provides a steel strand taking frame, which comprises two side frames distributed oppositely, a screw rod penetrating between four corners of the two side frames, a nut threadedly connected to the end of the screw rod, a through slot for adjusting the height of the screw rod provided on the side frame, and a taking port of the steel strand provided in the middle of the side frame.

[0006] In the steel strand taking frame as described above, optionally, the side frame comprises two vertical columns distributed in parallel, two horizontal beams distributed in parallel above and below the two vertical columns, and two longitudinal beams distributed in parallel in the horizontal direction between the two horizontal beams, the taking port is enclosed by the horizontal beams and the longitudinal beams, and the through slot is provided at the upper and lower ends of the vertical column.

[0007] In the steel strand taking frame as described above, optionally, the end of the screw rod is provided with a pad plate pad between the vertical column and the nut.

[0008] In the steel strand taking frame as described above, optionally, the side surface of the vertical column in contact with the pad plate is provided as an inclined surface inclined inwardly at the top end.

[0009] In the steel strand taking frame as described above, optionally, the screw rod is divided into a first threaded section and a plurality of sequentially distributed second threaded sections, one end of the second threaded section is provided with a plug rod, the other end of the second threaded section and one end of the first threaded section are both provided with a plug slot for plug-in and telescopic movement, the threads between the first threaded section and the second threaded section connected therewith and between two second threaded sections connected therewith are in a connected state.

[0010] In the steel strand taking frame as described above, optionally, the first threaded section is provided with a positioning rod and a positioning slot at one end thereof facing the second threaded section and at both ends of the second threaded section, and when the positioning rod and the positioning slot on the first threaded section and the second threaded section are in a plug-in state, the threads of the first threaded section and the second threaded section are in a connected state, and when the positioning rod and the positioning slot on two adjacent second threaded sections are in a plug-in state, the threads of the two second threaded sections are in a connected state, the length of the positioning rod is less than the extension distance of the plug rod in the plug slot.

[0011] In the steel strand taking frame as described above, optionally, a spring is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the end portion of the plug slot, and one end of the spring facing the plug rod is connected to the plug rod.

[0012] In the steel strand taking frame as described above, optionally, a gasket ring is rotatably installed on the outer side surface of the gasket plate, and the nut is in contact with the gasket ring.

[0013] The steel strand taking frame of the present application provides a safe use environment for construction personnel during the taking process of the bundled steel strands, assists the operating personnel in unsealing, taking, and transporting the steel strands, and can adjust the size of the taking frame according to the size of the bundled steel strands. At the same time, the construction personnel can effectively avoid contact with tension. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The disclosure of the present application will be more apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the steel strand taking frame of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the screw rod, nut, and gasket block of the steel strand taking frame of the present application after being cut open;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the positioning rod and the positioning slot of the present application. Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of position A in the steel strand taking frame of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the positioning rod and the positioning slot of the present application.

[0019] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1-Side frame; 1.1-Column; 1.2-Crossbeam; 1.3-Longitudinal beam; 2-Screw; 2.1-First threaded section; 2.2-Second threaded section; 3-Nut; 4-Through groove; 5-Access port; 6-Plate; 7-Insertion rod; 8-Slot; 9-Positioning rod; 10-Positioning groove; 11-Spring; 12-Washer ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a steel strand taking frame, including two side frames 1 distributed opposite to each other. A screw 2 is inserted between the four corners of the two side frames 1. The end of the screw 2 is threaded with a nut 3. A through groove 4 for adjusting the height of the screw 2 is provided on the side frame 1. A steel strand taking port 5 is provided in the middle of the side frame 1.

[0022] By adjusting the position of the nut 3 on the screw 2, the distance between the two side frames 1 can be adjusted to accommodate steel strand coils of different widths. Simultaneously, the height of the screw 2 can be adjusted by raising and lowering it within the through slot 4 to accommodate steel strand coils of different diameters.

[0023] During use, first connect the two lower screws 2 with nuts 3 to the two side frames 1, then place the steel strand coil in the machine. Next, connect the tops of the two upper screws 2 with nuts 3. After placing the steel strand coil into the two side frames 1 and securing it, unpack and untension it. Pull it out from the inner diameter end access port 5 of the steel strand and cut it to the desired length. After use, secure the end of the steel strand with tie wire.

[0024] In a relatively specific embodiment, two parallel columns 1.1, two horizontal beams 1.2 arranged between the two columns 1.1 and arranged vertically in parallel, and two horizontal beams 1.3 arranged between the two horizontal beams 1.2 and arranged laterally in parallel, are connected by an opening 5 enclosed by the horizontal beams 1.2 and the vertical beams 1.3. A through groove 4 is provided at both ends of the columns 1.1. In this embodiment, the columns 1.1, horizontal beams 1.2, and vertical beams 1.3 are all made of channel steel.

[0025] The end of the screw rod 2 is provided with a pad plate 6 which is padded between the column 1.1 and the nut 3. The pad plate 6 is used to separate the nut 3 from the column 1.1, preventing the nut 3 from entering the slot cavity of the column 1.1. At the same time, it increases the force area when the nut 3 is pressed, making the force more uniform.

[0026] The side surface of the column 1.1 and the pad plate 6 in contact with each other is provided with an inclined surface which is inclined inwardly from the top end. In this way, after the height adjustment of the screw rod 2 and the tightening of the nut 3, the screw rod 2 will not be displaced downward under the action of the gravity of the steel strand coil, thereby maintaining the stability of the height of the steel strand coil and stably supporting the steel strand coil at the preset height.

[0027] The screw rod 2 is divided into a first threaded section 2.1 and a plurality of sequentially distributed second threaded sections 2.2. One end of the second threaded section 2.2 is provided with a plug rod 7, and the other end of the second threaded section 2.2 and one end of the first threaded section 2.1 are provided with plug slots 8 for insertion and expansion movement. The threads between the first threaded section 2.1 and the second threaded section connected thereto and between the two second threaded sections 2.2 connected to each other are in a connected state.

[0028] The part between the two side frames 1 is a second threaded section 2.2 for supporting the steel strand coil. In use, the support of the second threaded section 2.2 on the steel strand coil is maintained by the state that the end of the plug rod 7 is inserted into the plug slot 8, and at the same time, the rotation of the second threaded section 2.2 is realized by the rotation of the plug rod 7 in the plug slot 8. At this time, in the process of using the steel strand, when the bending tension of the steel strand located at the center position of the steel strand coil is large, and the steel strand located outside the access port 5 is not easy to rotate to remove the bending tension, the bending tension of the steel strand can be directly removed by directly rotating the second threaded section 2.2, so that the worker can directly push the steel strand coil to rotate, thereby further facilitating the threading operation of the steel strand.

[0029] Further, the end of the first threaded section 2.1 towards the second threaded section 2.2 and the two ends of the second threaded section 2.2 are provided with matched positioning rods 9 and positioning slots 10. When the positioning rods 9 and the positioning slots 10 on the first threaded section 2.1 and the second threaded section 2.2 are in a plug-in state, the threads of the first threaded section 2.1 and the second threaded section 2.2 are in a connected state, and when the positioning rods 9 and the positioning slots 10 on the two adjacent second threaded sections 2.2 are in a plug-in state, the threads on the two second threaded sections 2.2 are in a connected state. The length of the positioning rod 9 is less than the extension distance of the plug rod 7 in the plug slot 8.

[0030] In the embodiment, the threads between the first threaded section 2.1 and the second threaded section 2.2 and between two adjacent second threaded sections 2.2 can be kept in engagement by inserting the positioning rod 9 into the positioning slot 10. During use, the second threaded section 2.2 is separated by rotating the nut 3, and the nut 3 is abutted on the pad 6, the two nuts 3 on the same threaded rod 2 are separated, at this time, the insertion rod 7 is displaced outward in the insertion slot 8, and the positioning rod 9 and the positioning slot 10 are separated, and the two second threaded sections 2.2 in the separated state can be rotated relative to each other to adapt to the rotation of the steel strand coil and remove the bending tension of the steel strand.

[0031] The end inner wall surface of the insertion slot 8 is rotatably connected with the spring 11, and one end of the spring 11 is connected with the insertion rod 7. Specifically, the end inner wall surface of the insertion slot 8 is rotatably connected with the spring 11 seat, and one end of the spring 11 is connected with the spring 11 seat. The elastic force of the spring 11 can keep the threads of the two adjacent second threaded sections 2.2 and the threads between the first threaded section 2.1 and the second threaded section 2.2 in engagement when the positioning rod 9 is inserted into the positioning slot 10, and the rotation of the nut 3 on the threaded rod 2 is more convenient.

[0032] The outer side of the pad 6 is rotatably connected with the pad ring 12, and the nut 3 is in contact with the pad ring 12. The pad ring 12 can reduce the resistance of the nut 3 during the process of contacting the pad ring 12 and continuing to rotate to separate the second threaded section 2.2, and the operation is more convenient.

[0033] The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the utility model, and these modifications and changes should be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A steel strand taking frame, characterized in that, It includes two side frames (1) that are distributed opposite to each other. A screw (2) is inserted between the four corners of the two side frames (1). The end of the screw (2) is threaded with a nut (3). The side frame (1) is provided with a through groove (4) for adjusting the height of the screw (2). The middle part of the side frame (1) is provided with a steel strand access port (5). The side frame (1) includes two parallel columns (1.1), two horizontal beams (1.2) arranged between the two columns (1.1) and arranged in parallel vertically, and two longitudinal beams (1.3) arranged between the two horizontal beams (1.2) and arranged in parallel horizontally. The end of the screw (2) is provided with a pad (6) between the column (1.1) and the nut (3); The screw (2) is divided into a first threaded section (2.1) and a plurality of second threaded sections (2.2) arranged in sequence. One end of the second threaded section (2.2) is provided with a plug (7). The other end of the second threaded section (2.2) and one end of the first threaded section (2.1) are provided with slots (8) for insertion and telescopic movement. The threads between the first threaded section (2.1) and the second threaded component connected thereto, as well as between the two connected second threaded sections (2.2), are in a connected state.

2. The steel strand taking frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The access port (5) is formed by the crossbeam (1.2) and the longitudinal beam (1.3), and the through groove (4) is set at the upper and lower ends of the column (1.1).

3. A steel strand taking frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the column (1.1) that contacts the pad (6) is set as an inclined surface with the top tip tilting inward.

4. A steel strand taking frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first threaded section (2.1) is provided with a positioning rod (9) and a positioning groove (10) at one end facing the second threaded section (2.2) and at both ends of the second threaded section (2.2). When the positioning rod (9) and the positioning groove (10) on the first threaded section (2.1) and the second threaded section (2.2) are in the insertion state, the threads of the first threaded section (2.1) and the second threaded section (2.2) are in the connection state. When the positioning rod (9) and the positioning groove (10) on two adjacent second threaded sections (2.2) are in the insertion state, the threads on the two second threaded sections (2.2) are in the connection state. The length of the positioning rod (9) is less than the extension distance of the insertion rod (7) in the slot (8).

5. A steel strand taking frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the slot (8), and the end of the spring (11) facing the insertion rod (7) is connected to the insertion rod (7).

6. A steel strand taking frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, A washer (12) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the pad (6), and the nut (3) contacts the washer (12).