Slag basin for steelmaking

By combining the mounting bracket and transmission system with the cooling fan design, the problem of adhesion caused by slow heat dissipation at the bottom of the steelmaking slag basin is solved, achieving effective heat dissipation and anti-adhesion of the slag basin and extending its service life.

CN224031031UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24LINGYUAN YUAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the steelmaking process, slow heat dissipation at the bottom of the slag basin causes the slag to adhere to the inner wall, resulting in changes in the material's microstructure and adverse effects on its use.

Method used

A slag basin structure including a mounting frame, a transmission system, and a cooling fan was designed. Through the cooperation of the transmission belt and the transmission gear shaft, the cooling fan is driven to adjust its position during the rotation of the steel slag basin, which helps to dissipate heat from the bottom and prevents sticking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively assists in heat dissipation at the bottom of the slag basin, prevents slag from sticking to the inner wall, extends the service life of the slag basin, and avoids interference when tipping over.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steelmaking, in particular to a slag basin for steelmaking, which comprises a mounting frame, a steel slag basin is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame through connecting shafts, a first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame, one end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with one connecting shaft, and the other end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the other connecting shaft. A mounting frame is arranged below the mounting frame, a mounting bin is formed in the mounting frame, a transmission gear shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting bin, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the transmission gear shaft, and one end of each connecting rod extends to the exterior of the mounting frame; the outer end part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft; according to the steel slag basin, heat dissipation of the bottom of the steel slag basin can be assisted in the using process of the steel slag basin, and the situation that steel slag in the lower end of the inner cavity of the steel slag basin is slowly dissipated due to high temperature, consequently, the steel slag adheres to the inner cavity wall of the steel slag basin is avoided, and adverse effects on subsequent use of the steel slag basin are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steelmaking technology, specifically relating to a slag basin for steelmaking. Background Technology

[0002] Slag pots for steelmaking are containers used to hold high-temperature steel slag during the steelmaking process. The temperature of steel slag during steelmaking can reach 1500℃-1700℃. When a large amount of steel slag is piled up at the bottom of the slag pot's inner cavity, the steel slag at the bottom is compressed due to the large amount of steel slag piled up above, causing the bottom area of ​​the slag to cool down slowly. This results in the bottom of the slag pot's inner cavity being in a state of prolonged high temperature and slow heat dissipation. Prolonged contact with high-temperature steel slag will cause severe thermal erosion of the inner wall of the slag pot, leading to changes in the material's microstructure and reduced strength. It may also cause the steel slag to stick to the bottom of the slag pot, adversely affecting the subsequent use of the slag pot. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a slag basin for steelmaking, which can assist in heat dissipation at the bottom of the slag basin during use, and prevent the slag in the lower part of the inner cavity of the slag basin from sticking to the inner wall of the slag basin due to slow heat dissipation at high temperature, which would have an adverse effect on the subsequent use of the slag basin.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a slag basin for steelmaking, including a mounting frame, with a steel slag basin rotatably connected inside the mounting frame via a connecting shaft. A first drive shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame, and one end of the first drive shaft is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts. A mounting frame is provided below the mounting frame, and a mounting chamber is opened inside the mounting frame. A drive gear shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting chamber. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive gear shaft, and one end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the mounting frame. A second drive shaft is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod. A drive belt is installed between the second drive shaft and the first drive shaft. Extension plates are symmetrically slidably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two extension plates. Several drive racks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate meshes with the drive gear shaft through the several drive racks. A cooling fan is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0005] The mounting bracket has a material discharge groove at its bottom, and the position of the material discharge groove corresponds to the position of the cooling fan.

[0006] Both sides of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to support frames.

[0007] The mounting frame has slide rails fixedly connected to both sides of its top, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame via the slide rails.

[0008] A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts.

[0009] The mounting frame has symmetrical through slots inside, and one end of the connecting rod passes through the through slots to the outside of the mounting frame.

[0010] The mounting bracket has a control panel fixedly connected to one side, and the control panel is connected to the cooling fan and the drive motor via a connecting cable.

[0011] The lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame, and a support plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: With the cooperation of the cooling fan, the first drive shaft, the drive belt, and the second drive shaft, the cooling fan can assist in the heat dissipation of the bottom of the steel slag basin during use, and prevent the steel slag in the lower part of the inner cavity of the steel slag basin from sticking to the inner wall of the basin due to slow heat dissipation at high temperature, which would have an adverse effect on the subsequent use of the steel slag basin. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the cooling fan during the rotation of the steel slag basin, the cooling fan can avoid interfering with the pouring of the steel slag inside the basin.

[0013] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top cross-sectional view of the structure between the mounting frame and the extension plate, connecting plate, and transmission gear shaft in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the mounting frame, mounting compartment, slide rail, and transmission gear shaft in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. First drive shaft; 121. Drive belt; 13. Discharge chute; 14. Support frame; 141. Connecting frame; 15. Control panel; 2. Steel slag basin; 3. Mounting frame; 31. Mounting chamber; 32. Slide rail; 33. Drive gear shaft; 331. Connecting rod; 332. Second drive shaft; 34. Through slot; 35. Support plate; 4. Extension plate; 41. Connecting plate; 411. Drive rack; 5. Cooling fan; 6. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a slag basin for steelmaking, including a mounting frame 1, with a steel slag basin 2 rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 1 via a connecting shaft 11. A first transmission shaft 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame 1, and one end of the first transmission shaft 12 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts 11. A mounting frame 3 is provided below the mounting frame 1, and a mounting chamber 31 is opened inside the mounting frame 3. A transmission gear shaft 33 is rotatably connected inside the mounting chamber 31, and connecting rods 331 are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission gear shaft 33. One end of 331 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 3. The outer end of the connecting rod 331 is fixedly connected to the second drive shaft 332. A drive belt 121 is installed between the second drive shaft 332 and the first drive shaft 12. Extension plates 4 are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the top of the mounting frame 3. A connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected between the two extension plates 4. Several drive racks 411 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 41. The connecting plate 41 meshes with the drive shaft 33 through several drive racks 411. A cooling fan 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 41.

[0020] In this implementation scheme: the mounting frame 1 provides a carrier for the steel slag basin 2, and the steel slag basin 2 is installed inside the mounting frame 1 by rotation. This allows the steel slag inside the basin 2 to be tilted downwards to pour out the steel slag when it contains a large amount. The steel slag basin 2 provides temporary storage space for steel slag during steelmaking. The mounting frame 3 located below the mounting frame 1 provides a carrier for connecting the transmission gear shaft 33 and the extension plate 4. The extension plate 4 provides a carrier for connecting the connecting plate 41. The transmission gear shaft 33, with the cooperation of the connecting rod 331 and the second transmission shaft 332, forms a transmission assembly that drives the connecting plate 41 to move to one side. The second transmission shaft 332, with the cooperation of the transmission belt 121 and the first transmission shaft 12, is a transmission assembly that can synchronously drive the second transmission shaft 332 to rotate during the rotation of the steel slag basin 2. The cooling fan located on top of the extension plate 4... 5 is used to assist in the heat dissipation of the steel slag basin 2, preventing the steel slag placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the steel slag basin 2 from sticking together due to slow heat dissipation, which would adversely affect the subsequent use of the steel slag basin 2. At this time, when the steel slag basin 2 rotates, it can synchronously drive the first drive shaft 12 to rotate. At this time, the first drive shaft 12 drives the second drive shaft 332 to rotate synchronously through the drive belt 121. During the rotation of the second drive shaft 332, it can drive the drive gear shaft 33 to rotate. Since the drive gear shaft 33 and the connecting plate 41 are meshed through the drive rack 411, the connecting plate 41 can move to one side during the rotation of the drive gear shaft 33, thereby adjusting the position of the cooling fan 5. This allows the cooling fan 5 to be removed from under the steel slag basin 2 when the steel slag basin 2 is turned over, avoiding interference from the cooling fan 5 when the steel slag basin 2 is poured out.

[0021] The bottom of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a discharge trough 13, and the position of the discharge trough 13 corresponds to the position of the cooling fan 5; wherein the discharge trough 13 is used to provide space for the steel slag in the steel slag basin 2 to be poured outward.

[0022] Both sides of the mounting frame 1 are fixedly connected to support frames 14; the support frames 14 are used to provide support for the mounting frame 1 and are the support components for the entire slag basin.

[0023] Slide rails 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting frame 3, and the extension plate 4 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 3 via the slide rails 32; wherein the slide rails 32 are used to provide a carrier for the connection between the extension plate 4 and the mounting frame 3.

[0024] A drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 1, and the output end of the drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts 11; the drive motor 6 is used to drive the steel slag basin 2 to rotate.

[0025] The mounting frame 3 has symmetrical through slots 34 inside, and one end of the connecting rod 331 passes through the through slots 34 to the outside of the mounting frame 3; wherein the through slots 34 are used to provide space for the connecting rod 331 to pass through.

[0026] A control panel 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 1, and the control panel 15 is connected to the cooling fan 5 and the drive motor 6 through a connecting cable; the control panel 15 is used to adjust the operation of the drive motor 6 and the cooling fan 5.

[0027] A connecting frame 141 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the support frame 14 and the outer side of the mounting frame 3, and a support plate 35 is fixedly fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame 3; wherein the connecting frame 141 is used to provide a carrier for connecting the mounting frame 3 and the support frame 14, and the support plate 35 is used to provide support for the bottom of the mounting frame 3.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During the use of this slag basin, the steel slag basin 2 is used to temporarily store steel slag. When the steel slag in the steel slag basin 2 needs to be cleaned, the steel slag basin 2 can be flipped by turning on the drive motor 6. When the steel slag basin 2 is rotating, it can synchronously drive the first drive shaft 12 to rotate. At this time, the first drive shaft 12 drives the second drive shaft 332 to rotate synchronously through the drive belt 121. During the rotation of the second drive shaft 332, it can drive the drive gear shaft 33 to rotate. Since the drive gear shaft 33 and the connecting plate 41 are meshed through the drive rack 411, the connecting plate 41 can move to one side during the rotation of the drive gear shaft 33, thereby adjusting the position of the cooling fan 5. This allows the cooling fan 5 to be removed from under the steel slag basin 2 when the steel slag basin 2 is flipped, avoiding interference from the cooling fan 5 when the steel slag basin 2 is dumped.

Claims

1. A slag ladle for steelmaking comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a steel slag basin (2) via a connecting shaft (11). A first drive shaft (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame (1), and one end of the first drive shaft (12) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts (11). A mounting frame (3) is provided below the mounting frame (1), and a mounting chamber (31) is opened inside the mounting frame (3). A drive gear shaft (33) is rotatably connected inside the mounting chamber (31). Both ends of the drive gear shaft (33) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (331), and one end of the connecting rod (331) extends to the mounting frame (3). Externally, a second drive shaft (332) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod (331). A drive belt (121) is installed between the second drive shaft (332) and the first drive shaft (12). Extension plates (4) are symmetrically slidably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting frame (3), and a connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected between the two extension plates (4). Several drive racks (411) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (41). The connecting plate (41) meshes with the drive gear shaft (33) through several drive racks (411). A cooling fan (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (41).

2. The slag basin for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a material discharge groove (13), and the position of the material discharge groove (13) corresponds to the position of the cooling fan (5).

3. A slag basin for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting bracket (1) are fixedly connected to support brackets (14).

4. A slag basin for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) has slide rails (32) fixedly connected to both sides of the top, and the extension plate (4) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (3) through the slide rails (32).

5. A slag basin for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (1), and the output end of the drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts (11).

6. A slag basin for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) has symmetrical through slots (34) inside, and one end of the connecting rod (331) passes through the through slots (34) to the outside of the mounting frame (3).

7. A slag basin for steelmaking according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (1), and the control panel (15) is connected to the cooling fan (5) and the drive motor (6) through a connecting line.

8. A slag basin for steelmaking according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting frame (141) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the support frame (14) and the outer side of the mounting frame (3), and a support plate (35) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame (3).