Light platform precast beam type stair structure

By using a lightweight platform precast beam staircase structure, employing folded plate and platform slab design, pre-reserved openings to connect floor platforms, and pre-embedded steel plates to fix the railings, the complex construction of cast-in-place reinforced concrete staircases and the heavy weight of traditional precast staircases are solved, achieving simplified construction and improved appearance quality.

CN224032041UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24HEBEI ASIA PACIFIC ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN RESEARCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cast-in-place reinforced concrete staircases are complex to construct, have long construction periods, and high labor costs. Traditional precast reinforced concrete staircases are heavy, difficult to transport and hoist, and require cast-in-place structural elements.

Method used

We offer lightweight platform precast beam staircase structures, featuring folded plate and platform slab designs, pre-reserved openings to connect floor platforms, embedded steel plates for railing fixation, anti-slip grooves with anti-slip ribs, and precast beam slabs to enhance structural strength.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the construction process, reduces labor costs, reduces transportation and hoisting difficulties, has a good appearance quality, and the railings can be pre-fixed, eliminating the need for secondary decoration later.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light platform precast beam type stair structure which comprises a folded plate and platform plates, the folded plate is arranged in a step-shaped extending mode, the platform plates are connected to the two ends of the folded plate, and reinforcing beams are further arranged at the lower ends of the platform plates. A plurality of sets of reserved holes are further formed in the ends of the platform plates, and the ends of the platform plates on the upper side and the lower side are connected with floor platform plates through the reserved holes. One end of each step on the folded plate is concavely provided with a pre-embedded groove, and a pre-embedded steel plate is connected in each pre-embedded groove. Compared with the prior art, the light platform precast beam type stair structure has the advantages of being convenient to operate and use, good in appearance quality and capable of being used by integrated preset structural parts.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cast-in-place reinforced concrete stair, concretely light type platform prefabricated beam type stair structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building stair generally adopts cast-in-place reinforced concrete stair, and the construction procedure is complex, the construction period is long, the artificial cost is high, and after completion, needs twice decoration.

[0003] Traditional prefabricated reinforced concrete stair usually adopts plate type stair, and the cost is high, the self weight is big, and the transportation and hoisting are difficult.

[0004] Traditional prefabricated reinforced concrete stair generally only prefabricates the ladder section, and the stair half-storey high platform is cast-in-place, needs to set up ladder column and ladder beam. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] (I) problem to be solved

[0006] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem, overcomes above technical defects, provides a light type platform prefabricated beam type stair structure that convenient operation uses, appearance quality is good, can integral prefabricated structural member uses.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] In order to solve above technical problem, the utility model provides the technical scheme for light type platform prefabricated beam type stair structure, including the folding plate that is set in a step shape and the platform plate connected in the both ends of folding plate, the lower end of platform plate is equipped with the reinforcing beam still;

[0009] The end of platform plate is also provided with a plurality of groups of reserved openings, and the end of the platform plate on the upper side and the lower side is connected with the floor platform plate through the reserved opening.

[0010] One end of the plurality of steps on the folding plate is recessed with a pre-buried groove, and a pre-buried steel plate is connected in the pre-buried groove.

[0011] As an improvement, the anti-skid mounting groove is recessed on the step along the length direction, and the anti-skid rib is connected in the anti-skid mounting groove.

[0012] As an improvement, the reinforcing beam is connected to the outer end of the platform plate.

[0013] As an improvement, the lower end of the folding plate is also connected with the prefabricated cross beam plate with the same inclination.

[0014] (III) beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model has the advantages that: in the application, the assembly and installation of the floor platform plate can be completed through the preset reserved hole, the preset embedded steel plate can facilitate the installation and use of the stair railing, the assembly and fixation of the railing are facilitated, and thus the application of the prefabricated beam type stair structure is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of light platform prefabricated beam type stair structure.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the folded plate.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the prefabricated beam type stair structure top view.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the folded plate top view.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1, folded plate; 2, platform plate; 3, reinforcing beam; 4, reserved hole; 5, embedded groove; 6, embedded steel plate; 7, anti-skid installation groove; 8, prefabricated cross beam plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings. Wherein the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals.

[0022] It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "in" and "out" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular component.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a central element, and when an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a central element, and the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0024] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily understood clearly, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments.

[0025] Please refer to the drawings in the following Figures 1-4 Light platform prefabricated beam type stair structure, including the folded plate 1 and the platform plate 2 that are connected in the folded plate 1 both ends and are set in the form of step, the lower end of platform plate 2 is also equipped with reinforcing beam 3.

[0026] The platform plate 2 is also provided with multiple sets of reserved openings 4 at its ends. The ends of the upper and lower platform plates 2 are connected to the floor platform plates 9 through the reserved openings 4. The upper end of the floor platform plate 9 is provided with a connecting groove that connects to the bottom end of the platform plate 2. The assembly is completed by inserting a vertical beam into the reserved opening 4.

[0027] One end of each of the multiple steps on the folding plate 1 is recessed with a pre-embedded groove 5, and a pre-embedded steel plate 6 is connected in the pre-embedded groove 5. The subsequent assembly and fixing of the railing is completed through the pre-embedded steel plate 6.

[0028] In one embodiment:

[0029] The steps are also recessed along their length with anti-slip mounting grooves 7, and anti-slip ribs are connected inside the anti-slip mounting grooves 7. The anti-slip ribs can be installed through the pre-set anti-slip mounting grooves to ensure the safety of walking on the stairs.

[0030] The reinforcing beam 3 is connected to the outer end of the platform plate 2, and the lower end of the folded plate 1 is also connected to a precast crossbeam plate 8 with the same inclination. The reinforcement beam 3 and the precast crossbeam plate 8 can enhance the structural strength of the staircase.

[0031] In practical applications, C30 to C50 concrete and HRB400 steel reinforcement are used. The folded plates are thin-plate in form, typically with a thickness of 50mm to 80mm. Figure 4 As shown, a hoisting hole is also provided on one side of the upper end of the folded beam to facilitate hoisting, installation and use.

[0032] Its force transmission mechanism is load → folding plate. At the same time, the platform plate on it can be connected and supported by the cantilever and the floor platform plate in the middle of the floor through the reinforcing beam below. This force transmission mechanism is basically the same as that of cast-in-place beam staircase. When in use, it is fair-faced concrete, and the anti-slip groove is prefabricated as an integrated unit. No plastering or tiling is required later. The reserved holes for the railing are completed in the factory.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A lightweight platform precast beam stairway structure, characterized by: It includes the folding plate (1) which is arranged in step shape and the platform plate (2) which is connected at both ends of the folding plate (1), and the lower end of the platform plate (2) is also provided with a reinforcing beam (3); The end of the platform plate (2) is also provided with a plurality of groups of reserved openings (4), and the end of the platform plate (2) on the upper side and the lower side is connected with a floor platform plate (9) through the reserved openings (4); The end of the plurality of steps on the folding plate (1) is concave and provided with a pre-buried groove (5), and the pre-buried groove (5) is connected and provided with a pre-buried steel plate (6).

2. The light-weight platform precast beam stair structure according to claim 1, wherein: The step is also concave and provided with an anti-skid mounting groove (7) along the length direction thereof, and the anti-skid mounting groove (7) is connected and provided with an anti-skid rib.

3. The light-weight platform precast beam stair structure according to claim 1, wherein: The reinforcing beam (3) is connected and arranged at the outer end of the platform plate (2).

4. The lightweight platform precast beam stair structure according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the folding plate (1) is also connected with a prefabricated cross beam plate (8) which has the same inclination as the folding plate (1).