Concrete building template for civil construction
By designing adjustable components and right-angled trapezoidal fixing bases for concrete building formwork, the problem of poor stability of traditional formwork in complex environments has been solved, achieving stable fixing and connection of the formwork, improving construction efficiency and safety, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building formwork is difficult to maintain stability in complex construction environments, which can lead to displacement or deformation during concrete pouring, affecting the stability and safety of the building structure, increasing construction costs and extending the construction period.
A concrete formwork for civil construction was designed, which adopts an adjusting component and a right-angled trapezoidal fixing base. The formwork is stably fixed by adjusting screws and supporting pads. The combination of double-headed screws and fastening caps ensures that the formwork connection is firm and adaptable to different construction environments.
It improves the stability and safety of the formwork, simplifies the installation process, reduces construction difficulty and cost, shortens the construction period, enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the formwork system, and is suitable for various civil construction scenarios.
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Figure CN224032145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the civil engineering technical field, concretely is concrete building form for civil engineering construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Concrete is one of the most commonly used building materials in modern civil engineering, due to its good plasticity, strong bearing capacity and durability, and is widely used in residential, bridge, road, high-rise building, underground engineering and other fields. In the concrete construction process, the formwork as an important support and forming tool plays a role in supporting, fixing, forming and protecting the concrete structure.
[0003] However, due to the complex and diverse environment of civil engineering construction, the traditional building formwork has a difference in height between the concrete fixing points in the complex construction environment, which makes it difficult to keep the building formwork stable and adhere to the ground during installation, resulting in displacement or deformation during the concrete pouring process, not only affecting the overall stability and safety of the building structure, but also increasing the construction cost and prolonging the construction period.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model designs a concrete building form for civil engineering construction to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a concrete building form for civil engineering construction to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a concrete building form for civil engineering construction, comprising a building form body and an adjusting assembly, the building form body is provided with two pieces, the two building form bodies are arranged in parallel and symmetrically, the edges of the bottom of the two building form bodies are fixedly connected with a fixed base, the fixed base is provided with an installation slot, a plurality of installation rods are fixedly connected in the installation slot at equal intervals, the adjusting assembly is arranged on the installation rods, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, an adjusting screw and a supporting foot pad, the adjusting screw is matched and sleeved in the fixed sleeve, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected in the fixed sleeve, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the supporting foot pad.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises a supporting straight rod, a supporting inclined rod and a connecting sleeve, the supporting inclined rod is arranged on the top of the supporting straight rod, one end of the supporting straight rod and the supporting inclined rod is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve, and the two connecting sleeves are sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the corresponding installation rods.
[0008] Preferably, the installation rod, the supporting straight rod and the supporting inclined rod form a right triangle structure.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed base is a right-angled trapezoidal structure in cross section, and the mounting groove is arranged on the slope surface of the fixed base.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are arranged at equal intervals at the edge of the top of the building formwork body, and the fixed assembly is matched and connected in the through grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed assembly comprises a double-headed screw rod and a fastening cap, both ends of the double-headed screw rod are respectively penetrated through the through grooves arranged on the building formwork body, and the fastening cap is threadedly connected.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the building formwork body has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] Firstly, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the adjusting screw rod is rotated to rotate in the fixed sleeve, thereby driving the support foot pad at the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod to vertically move up and down, the support foot pad can stably contact the ground under the driving, the whole formwork is stably fixed on the ground, the height and the angle of the formwork can be flexibly adjusted in the complex construction environment, the formwork is stably attached to the ground, displacement and deformation in the concrete pouring process are prevented, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the building structure, simplifying the installation process, reducing the construction difficulty and labor intensity, shortening the construction period, and reducing the construction cost.
[0014] The adjusting assembly is arranged.
[0015] Secondly, the fixed base with the right-angled trapezoidal structure enhances the stability and the bearing capacity of the formwork system, is suitable for various civil construction scenes, the through grooves and the fixed assembly are used, the connection between the formworks is more firm, the reliability of the overall structure is improved, the modular combination can be carried out according to the specific construction requirement, and the requirement of different engineering projects is met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the fixed base in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the adjusting assembly in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the fixed assembly in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle.
[0022] Wherein: 1, building template body, 2, fixed base, 3, installation groove, 4, installation rod, 5, adjusting assembly, 501, fixed sleeve, 502, adjusting screw, 503, support foot pad, 504, support straight pole, 505, support inclined pole, 506, connecting sleeve, 6, through slot, 7, fixed assembly, 701, double-end screw, 702, fastening cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Embodiment 1
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 It is illustrated that the concrete building template for civil construction in embodiment 1 includes building template body 1 and adjusting assembly 5, building template body 1 is provided with two pieces, two pieces of building template body 1 are symmetrically arranged in parallel, and the edges at the bottom of the opposite sides of the two building template bodies 1 are all fixedly connected with fixed base 2, installation groove 3 is formed in fixed base 2, a plurality of installation rods 4 are fixedly connected in installation groove 3 at equal intervals, a plurality of installation rods 4 are all provided with adjusting assembly 5, adjusting assembly 5 includes fixed sleeve 501, adjusting screw 502 and support foot pad 503, adjusting screw 502 is matched and sleeved in fixed sleeve 501, and adjusting screw 502 is threadedly connected in fixed sleeve 501, and the bottom end of adjusting screw 502 is fixedly connected with support foot pad 503.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 4 Adjusting assembly 5 in the drawing further includes support straight pole 504, support inclined pole 505 and connecting sleeve 506, support inclined pole 505 is arranged at the top of support straight pole 504, and connecting sleeve 506 is fixedly connected with one end of support straight pole 504 and support inclined pole 505 respectively, and two connecting sleeves 506 are sleeved on the upper and lower ends of corresponding installation rods 4 respectively.
[0026] In this embodiment, the two symmetrically arranged building template bodies 1 sandwich the concrete pouring layer, the bottom of the fixed base 2 is closely attached to the ground, and the adjusting assembly 5 arranged at equal intervals in the mounting groove 3 of the fixed base 2 is used for adjustment and fixation. By rotating the adjusting screw 502, the adjusting screw 502 is rotated in the fixed sleeve 501, thereby driving the support foot pad 503 at the bottom end of the adjusting screw 502 to move vertically up and down. The support foot pad 503 can stably contact the ground under the drive, ensuring that the template is stably fixed on the ground. By adjusting the support straight rod 504 and the support inclined rod 505 of the adjusting assembly 5, the support position of the template can be adjusted at different heights and angles to ensure the flatness and stability of the concrete pouring layer.
[0027] It should be noted that by rotating the adjusting screw 502, the height of the support foot pad 503 can be easily adjusted by the construction personnel, so that the building template body 1 can maintain a horizontal state under different ground conditions. The support foot pad 503 allows the building template body 1 to maintain a horizontal state even if the ground is uneven, avoiding the problem of template inclination caused by uneven ground. Not only does it improve the installation efficiency and stability of the concrete building template, but also prolongs the service life of the template, and is suitable for various complex civil construction environments. Example 2
[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Example 2 is described, and the embodiment further illustrates Example 1. In the diagram, the mounting rod 4 forms a right triangle structure with the support straight rod 504 and the support inclined rod 505.
[0029] Further, the fixed base 2 has a cross-sectional right trapezoidal structure, and the mounting groove 3 is arranged on the slope surface of the fixed base 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, the support straight rod 504 and the support inclined rod 505 form a right triangle structure with the support inclined rod 505, making the support system more stable and maintaining good support effect in complex civil construction environments. The support straight rod 504 and the support inclined rod 505 can effectively disperse and withstand the pressure from the concrete pouring layer, preventing the template from deforming or displacing during construction.
[0031] It should be noted that the fixed base 2 adopts a right trapezoidal structure, which not only increases the contact area with the ground and improves the overall stability, but also makes the installation of the mounting groove 3 more reasonable, facilitating the fixation and adjustment of the mounting rod 4. The mounting groove 3 is arranged on the slope surface of the fixed base 2, which facilitates the fixation and adjustment of the mounting rod 4, and also facilitates the rapid adjustment and fixation of the construction personnel during the installation process. Example 3
[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 andFigure 6 The embodiment 3 is used for further illustrating the embodiment 2, and a plurality of through grooves 6 are arranged at the edges of the top of the building formwork body 1 at equal intervals in the schematic diagram, and a fixing assembly 7 is matched and connected in the through groove 6, and the two building formwork bodies 1 are connected with each other through the fixing assembly 7.
[0033] Further, the fixing assembly 7 comprises a double-end screw 701 and a fastening cap 702, the two ends of the double-end screw 701 are respectively penetrated through the through grooves 6 arranged on the corresponding building formwork bodies 1, and the fastening cap 702 is threadedly connected with the double-end screw 701.
[0034] In the embodiment, the two building formwork bodies 1 can be quickly and firmly connected together by the cooperation of the double-end screw 701 and the fastening cap 702, so that the relative displacement of the formwork does not occur in the concrete pouring process, thereby ensuring the forming quality of the concrete structure, and the through grooves 6 facilitate the disassembly and reuse of the formwork, thereby improving the construction efficiency and economy.
[0035] Specifically, first, the fixing base 2 is placed at the predetermined construction position, and the bottom thereof is tightly attached to the ground, then the mounting rod 4 is inserted into the mounting groove 3 of the fixing base 2, and is adjusted through the adjusting assembly 5, so that the support foot pad 503 is stably contacted with the ground, then the two building formwork bodies 1 are placed on the fixing base 2, and are tightly connected through the fixing assembly 7, finally, the height of the support foot pad 503 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 502, so that the building formwork body 1 is kept in the horizontal state.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete formwork for civil construction, comprising a formwork body (1) and an adjusting assembly (5), characterized in that: The building template body (1) is provided in two pieces, which are arranged in parallel and symmetrically. A fixed base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the two building template bodies (1) on opposite sides. An installation groove (3) is provided on the fixed base (2). Several installation rods (4) are fixedly connected at equal intervals in the installation groove (3). An adjustment component (5) is provided on each of the installation rods (4). The adjustment component (5) includes a fixed sleeve (501), an adjustment screw (502), and a support pad (503). The adjustment screw (502) is fitted inside the fixed sleeve (501) and is threaded into the fixed sleeve (501). The support pad (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjustment screw (502).
2. The concrete formwork for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) further includes a support rod (504), a support diagonal rod (505), and a connecting sleeve (506). The support rod (504) has a support diagonal rod (505) at its top. One end of the support rod (504) and the support diagonal rod (505) are both fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (506). The two connecting sleeves (506) are respectively fitted onto the upper and lower ends of the corresponding mounting rod (4).
3. The concrete formwork for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting rod (4) forms a right-angled triangle structure with the supporting straight rod (504) and the supporting diagonal rod (505).
4. The concrete formwork for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (2) has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section, and the mounting groove (3) is formed on the sloping surface of the fixed base (2).
5. The concrete formwork for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several through slots (6) are equally spaced at the top edge of the building template body (1). Fixing components (7) are matched and connected in the through slots (6). Two building template bodies (1) are connected to each other through the fixing components (7).
6. The concrete formwork for civil construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component (7) includes a double-ended screw (701) and a fastening cap (702). The two ends of the double-ended screw (701) pass through the through slots (6) opened on the building template body (1) respectively, and are threadedly connected to the fastening cap (702).