Modularized spliced driver with quick plugging function

By dividing the drive into multiple modular functional units and adopting a quick-plug connector design, the problem of difficult maintenance of existing drives is solved, achieving the effects of rapid replacement and cost reduction.

CN224037583UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24NANJING CHENGUANG GRP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drive requires the entire unit to be returned to the factory for repair, which is difficult and costly, and cannot achieve modular and quick replacement.

Method used

The driver is divided into multiple functional modules, each containing a module PCB and a quick-release housing. They are connected by a connector plug-in method. The modular design utilizes a pull-out aid and a locking bar to achieve quick plugging, unplugging and locking of the modules.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick replacement of driver function modules, reduces maintenance difficulty and cost, and improves product maintainability and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224037583U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular splicing type driver with a quick plugging function, relates to the technical field of driver structures, and can improve the maintainability of the existing driver. According to the technical scheme, internal devices of the driver are divided into six function modules according to functions, each function module is composed of a module PCB and a module shell, and the exterior of the function module is protected through the driver shell. The functional modules are independently detachable and are convenient to replace and maintain, and the driving outer shell is divided into an upper plate, a lower plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a back plate, a front panel upper part, a front panel middle part and a front panel lower part. Positioning steps are arranged on the periphery of the outer shell of each part and used for assembling and positioning, sealing grooves are formed in connecting gaps, and sealing strips are installed to achieve sealing.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to driver structure field, especially a splicing type driver with modularization quick plug -in function. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the industrial automation field, the driver is used for controlling the moving parts of various mechanical equipment, and realizes various specific actions, in the conventional driver product, the electric element is welded and installed in one or more PCBs, the PCB is installed in the shell and is sealed and protected, when maintaining, the shell needs to be opened, the cable is cut off, the PCB is taken out and then is maintained, the on -site maintenance difficulty is big in the customer, and the whole machine can only be returned to the factory for repair when encountering a fault. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a splicing type driver shell with modularization quick plug -in function, can realize the quick replacement of driver function module, and improves product maintainability.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A splicing type driver with modularization quick plug -in function, the driver is divided into several function modules, each function module includes a module PCB and a quick release shell, all function modules are connected to the back plate pcb through the connector pair insertion mode;

[0006] Wherein, each quick release shell includes: module PCB, the driver is provided with plate body in each direction of upper, lower, left, right, front and back, and each plate body is combined to form a rectangular body;

[0007] Each plate body is provided with a positioning step at the connection with the adjacent plate body for splicing and positioning, a sealing groove is arranged at the connection gap, and a sealing strip is arranged to realize sealing.

[0008] Further, the plate body is divided into: upper plate, lower plate, left side plate, right side plate, back plate, front panel upper, front panel middle and front panel lower.

[0009] Further, the upper plate is provided with a plurality of installation grooves, the installation groove is square, a circular hole is formed in the middle, a sealing pad is arranged on the installation groove, and an external circular connector is installed in front of the plate;

[0010] The lower part of the upper plate is protruded into a plurality of parallel strips, each strip has a threaded hole and a slot, and each strip is provided with a wire binding beam for cable binding.

[0011] Further, the side-mounted backboard PCB is welded with parallel connection sockets, and a guide pin is mounted beside each connection socket; the left and right side plates are provided with horizontal grooves, and each functional module is pushed into the driver through the horizontal grooves of the left and right side plates; during the pushing process, the guide pin on the backboard PCB is inserted into the pre-prepared guide pin seat on the module, and the connector plug on the auxiliary functional module is inserted into the connector socket on the backboard PCB.

[0012] A notch is left at one end of the horizontal groove for placing the puller.

[0013] Further, the middle part of the two side edges of the backboard is slotted on both sides for setting a positioning pin.

[0014] Further, the puller is arranged on the left and right edges of the front surface of the module shell, and a locking strip is arranged on the left and right bottom parts;

[0015] The horizontal grooves of the left and right side plates are close to the puller end, so that the ear stopper of the puller can be inserted.

[0016] Further, the front panel is provided with external mounting holes below the front panel, and a handle is arranged on the outer wall surface; a lamp panel PCB is arranged on the front panel, and a button, a lamp and a display screen are arranged to extend out of the six pre-prepared holes on the front panel; an electromagnetic shielding film is pasted in the outer wall groove for electromagnetic shielding;

[0017] In the front panel, two oblong blocks are protruded at positions corresponding to the key heat-generating functional modules, and a heat-conducting rubber pad is pasted to conduct heat to the front panel for natural heat dissipation.

[0018] Compared with the conventional products on the market, the main optimization points of the utility model are:

[0019] (1) Good maintainability, the driver PCB is divided into multiple modules according to functions, and the faulty module can be replaced after failure;

[0020] (2) The cost is relatively low, the shell is made of multiple plates, and the material cost is relatively low compared with the conventional integral molding method; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows: obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the driver provided in the embodiments of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 An exploded view of the driver provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A module loading schematic view of the driver provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the driver function module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic view of the driver upper plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] In the figure, 1 is an upper plate, 2 is a lower plate, 3 is a left side plate, 4 is a right side plate, 5 is a back plate, 6 is a front panel upper, 7 is a front panel middle, 8 is a front panel, 9 is a handle, 10 is a positioning pin, 11 is a wire binding crossbeam, 12 is a back plate PCB, 13 is a circular connector;

[0028] 1401 is a module PCB, 1402 is a module shell, 1403 is a locking strip, 1404 is a puller, 1405 is a guide pin seat, 1406 is a connector plug;

[0029] 15 is a lamp plate PCB, and 16 is an electromagnetic shielding film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] The embodiment of the utility model provides a splicing type driver with modularization and quick plug-pull function, in the driver, different components are divided into six modules according to functions, each module is independently detachable, the whole driver shell is divided into an upper plate 1, a lower plate 2, a left side plate 3, a right side plate 4, a back plate 5, a front panel upper 6, a front panel middle 7, a front panel lower 8, and the remaining parts include a handle 9, a positioning pin 10, a wire binding crossbeam 11, a back plate PCB 12, a circular connector 13, a module PCB 1401, a module shell 1402, a locking strip 1403, a puller 1404, a guide pin seat 1405, a connector plug 1406, a lamp plate PCB 15 and an electromagnetic shielding film 16.

[0032] Based on the structure of the module shell, the technical function of modular packaging of each component can be realized, and each plate body is provided with a mounting groove, so that the shell can be quickly disassembled and maintained conveniently.

[0033] The assembling process of the driver includes: installing the positioning pin 10 with a nut to the back plate 5, installing the binding beam 11 to the right side plate 4 and the upper plate 1, installing the handle 9 to the upper front plate 6 and the lower front plate 8, and installing the lamp plate PCB 15 to the upper front plate 6; connecting the left side plate 3, the right side plate 4, the upper plate 1 and the lower plate 2 with screws; installing the back plate PCB 12 to the side steps of the left side plate 3 and the right side plate 4 with screws; installing the back plate 5 with screws, and fixing the back plate PCB 12 to the back plate 5 with screws, which plays an auxiliary connecting role; inserting the six function modules 14 after the connection and fixation of the cables are completed; sequentially installing the upper front plate 6, the middle front plate 7 and the lower front plate 8; and finally installing the circular connector 13 and pasting the electromagnetic shielding film 16.

[0034] Each module is composed of a module PCB 1401, a module shell 1402, a locking strip 1403 and a puller 1404. The module PCB 1401 is distributed with through holes around the periphery, and can be installed to the module shell 1402 through screws. The puller 1404 is arranged on the left and right corners of the front face of each module, and the front and rear stop faces are left near the puller 1404 end of the horizontal groove of the left and right side plates. When the puller 1404 is pulled up and pushed into the module to contact the guide pin with the guide pin seat 1405, due to the cooperation of the pin hole and the connector plug socket, the resistance is large when it is continuously pushed in. The puller stop ear can be pressed against the front stop face of the left and right side plates by pressing the puller buckle, which can assist the module to be pushed into the driver until the puller buckle is buckled into the module groove, and the connector plug socket is inserted in place. When the module needs to be pulled out, the puller buckle is actuated, and the puller stop ear is pressed against the rear stop face of the left and right side plates, so that the force required to disconnect the connector plug 1406 on the module and the connector socket on the back plate PCB 12 is converted into the force of actuating the puller buckle, which plays a role in assisting pulling out.

[0035] The locking strip 1403 is arranged on the left and right sides of each module, and the locking strip 1403 is composed of a long adjusting screw stringing five trapezoidal structure blocks. The trapezoidal structure block at the end is fixed, and the remaining structure blocks can slide freely. After the module is connected to the back plate PCB 12, the adjusting screw of the locking strip 1403 can be tightened to make the trapezoidal structure blocks of the locking strip 1403 be extruded and protrude up and down to press the horizontal groove on the left and right side plates, so as to realize the locking of the module. When the module needs to be pulled out, the adjusting screw of the locking strip 1403 is loosened first, so that the trapezoidal structure blocks of the locking strip 1403 return to flat without protrusion.

[0036] All driver shells are made of aluminum alloy 7075-T651 material, the surface is conductive oxidation, and the outer surface is paint treated. The upper plate 1, the lower plate 2, the left side plate 3, the right side plate 4, the back plate 5, the upper front plate 6, the middle front plate 7 and the lower front plate 8 are all provided with installation positioning steps, and a sealing groove is reserved for installing a conductive sealing strip. The conductive adhesive is coated between the sealing strip and the shell, so as to realize the electromagnetic sealing of the driver.

[0037] The scheme provided in the application divides the driver into multiple functional modules according to functions, each of which comprises an independent module PCB and a module shell, and the plug-in and plug-out of the functional modules are realized in the form of slots, so that the maintenance is convenient, when a product fails, the faulty module can be pulled out to return to the factory for repair, and the module spare parts can be prepared in advance according to the needs, and the product reliability is improved.

Claims

1. A modular, quick-pluggable, splicing driver, characterized in that, The driver is divided into several functional modules. Each functional module includes a module PCB and a quick-release housing. All functional modules are connected to the backplane PCB by connector plug-in. Each quick-release housing includes: a module PCB, and the driver has a board in each of the top, bottom, left, right, front and rear directions, and the boards together form a rectangle; Each panel has a positioning step at the connection with its adjacent panel for splicing and positioning, and a sealing groove is set at the connection gap, and a sealing strip is installed to achieve sealing.

2. The modular, quick-pluggable splicing driver according to claim 1, characterized in that, The panel is divided into: upper panel, lower panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel, front panel, middle front panel, and lower front panel.

3. A modular, quick-pluggable, splicing driver according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper plate has several mounting slots, each mounting slot is square with a round hole in the center, and a sealing gasket is provided on the mounting slot for mounting an external circular connector on the front of the plate. The lower part of the upper plate has several parallel long strips protruding from each other. Each strip has threaded holes and slots, and each strip is equipped with a cable tie beam for cable binding.

4. A modular, quick-pluggable, splicing driver according to claim 1, characterized in that, The backplate PCB is mounted on the side, and parallel connection sockets are soldered on the backplate PCB. Each connection socket is equipped with a guide pin. The inner walls of the left and right side plates have horizontal slots. Each functional module is pushed into the driver through the horizontal slots of the left and right side plates. During the pushing process, the guide pins on the backplate PCB are inserted into the guide pin seats reserved on the module, and the connector plugs on the auxiliary functional modules are mated with the connector sockets on the backplate PCB. A notch is left at one end of the transverse groove for placing the puller.

5. A modular, quick-pluggable, splicing driver according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle portion of both sides of the back plate has slots on both sides for setting positioning pins.

6. A modular, quick-pluggable, splicing driver according to claim 2, characterized in that, The quick-release housing has pull-out aids at the left and right corners of the front side and locking strips at the bottom of the left and right sides. The transverse grooves of the left and right side plates are close to the end of the puller, allowing the lugs of the puller to extend in.

7. A modular, quick-pluggable, splicing driver according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front panel and the bottom of the front panel are provided with external mounting holes, the outer wall is provided with a handle, the front panel is provided with a light board PCB, the buttons, lights and display screens extend out from the reserved holes on the front panel, and electromagnetic shielding film is pasted in the groove of the outer wall for electromagnetic shielding. In the front panel, two rectangular blocks protrude at the positions corresponding to the key heat-generating functional modules, and thermally conductive rubber pads are attached to conduct heat to the front panel for natural heat dissipation.