Battery piece carrying mechanism
By combining the gantry-type support structure and the guide components, the problem of skewed picking of components in the cell handling mechanism is solved, achieving efficient and accurate cell handling and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing cell handling mechanisms, which use cantilevered loads to pick up components, are prone to deformation after long-term operation, causing the components to deviate and making it impossible to accurately pick up cell packs.
The system adopts a gantry-type support structure. Through the cooperation of the first and second drive components, the support and the mounting base are driven to achieve stable installation of the pickup component and avoid deformation of the mounting base. Combined with the use of guide components and lifting components, the accuracy and stability of the pickup component are ensured.
It achieves accuracy and stability in picking up components, avoids cantilever deformation, improves handling efficiency and precision, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224037800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic cell production equipment, and particularly relates to a cell piece carrying mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cell string is stacked by the welding strip and the cell pieces in a predetermined order, and a plurality of cell pieces are welded and electrically connected by the welding strip. A common welding process for cell piece string welding is to first receive a plurality of cell piece pairs by a processing mechanism, and to implement regularization on the received plurality of cell pieces to form a cell piece group, and then to carry the cell piece group from the processing mechanism to a conveying mechanism by a carrying mechanism, the conveying mechanism receives the welding strip and the cell piece group and conveys the received welding strip and the cell piece group to a welding station, and a welding mechanism is used to implement welding on the welding strip and the cell piece group on the welding station.
[0003] The existing carrying mechanism generally includes a driving assembly and a pickup assembly, the driving end of the driving assembly is connected to the pickup assembly, the driving assembly drives the pickup assembly to move to the processing mechanism to pick up the cell piece group, and the driving assembly drives the pickup assembly and the cell piece group to move to the conveying mechanism to release the cell piece group onto the conveying mechanism. However, the mounting mode of the pickup assembly of the existing carrying mechanism is that the driving end of the driving assembly is provided with a single-sided cantilever, and the pickup assembly is mounted on the cantilever. The carrying mechanism only bears the weight of the pickup assembly, the cell piece group and other parts through the cantilever. After long-term work, the cantilever may be deformed, causing the pickup assembly to be skewed and unable to accurately pick up the cell piece group. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a cell piece carrying mechanism to solve the problem that the existing cell piece carrying mechanism causes the pickup assembly to be skewed.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the following technical solutions are used in the present application:
[0006] The present application provides a cell piece carrying mechanism, which includes a base, a first driving assembly, two supporting members, a mounting seat, a second driving assembly and a pickup assembly, wherein:
[0007] The first driving assembly is mounted on the base, the two supporting members are arranged in parallel and at intervals along a first horizontal direction, the bottom ends of the two supporting members are slidingly mounted on the base along a second horizontal direction, the first horizontal direction is perpendicular to the second horizontal direction, and the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected to at least one supporting member;
[0008] The mounting seat is liftably mounted on the two supporting members at both ends along the first horizontal direction, the second driving assembly is mounted on the two supporting members, the second driving assembly is configured to drive the mounting seat to lift, and the first driving assembly is configured to drive the two supporting members to alternately move to a first station and a second station along the second horizontal direction;
[0009] The pickup assembly is mounted on the mounting seat and located between the two supports, and the pickup assembly is configured to pick up or release a plurality of battery pieces.
[0010] The battery piece carrying mechanism disclosed in the present application realizes carrying of the battery piece group from the first station to the second station through cooperation of the first driving assembly, the two supports, the mounting seat, the second driving assembly and the pickup assembly; the pickup assembly is mounted on the mounting seat, and the two ends of the mounting seat are liftably mounted on the two supports, so that the two supports cooperate with the mounting seat to form a gantry type support structure for carrying the pickup assembly; compared with the existing cantilever carrying pickup assembly, deformation of the mounting seat after long-term work is avoided, the pickup assembly is prevented from being inclined, and the accuracy of the pickup assembly in picking up the battery piece group is ensured.
[0011] Optionally, the first driving assembly comprises a first driving member, a first driving pulley, a first driven pulley and a first transmission belt, wherein:
[0012] The fixed end of the first driving member is mounted on the base, and the driving end of the first driving member is connected to the first driving pulley; the first driving member is configured to drive the first driving pulley to rotate;
[0013] The first driven pulley is rotatably mounted on the base and is spaced apart from the first driving pulley along the second horizontal direction; the first transmission belt is sleeved on the first driving pulley and the first driven pulley;
[0014] One side of the body of the first transmission belt is fixedly connected to one of the supports; the first driving member drives the first driving pulley to rotate, drives the first transmission belt to rotate through cooperation of the first driven pulley, and further drives the two supports to slide along the second horizontal direction.
[0015] Through cooperation of the first driving member, the first driving pulley, the first driven pulley and the first transmission belt, the first transmission belt is driven to rotate, and the two supports are further driven to synchronously slide along the second horizontal direction, thereby providing a first driving assembly with high driving efficiency, high driving precision, low noise and smooth operation.
[0016] Optionally, a guide assembly is arranged between the bottom end of each of the two supports and the base, wherein:
[0017] The guide assembly comprises a linear guide rail and a sliding block; the linear guide rail is fixed on the base along the second horizontal direction; and the sliding block is fixed on the bottom end of the support and is sleeved on the linear guide rail.
[0018] By arranging the guide assembly composed of the linear guide rail and the sliding block between the two supports and the base, the stability of the two supports in sliding along the second horizontal direction is improved.
[0019] Optionally, a lifting piece is vertically installed on each support piece in a lifting manner, the top end of each lifting piece is fixedly connected with the mounting seat along the two ends in the first horizontal direction, the driving end of the second driving assembly is connected with the two lifting pieces, and the second driving assembly is configured to drive the two lifting pieces to synchronously lift.
[0020] By installing the lifting piece on each support piece in a lifting manner and fixing the top end of the lifting piece on the mounting seat, stable support of the mounting seat along the two ends in the first horizontal direction is realized, the horizontal degree of the mounting seat is ensured, the mounting seat is driven to stably lift by the second driving assembly driving the two lifting pieces to synchronously lift, and the stability of lifting of the pickup assembly is improved.
[0021] Optionally, the second driving assembly comprises a second driving piece, a second driving pulley, two second driven pulleys, a second transmission belt, two first transmission lead screws and two first lead screw nuts, wherein:
[0022] The fixed end of the second driving piece is installed on one of the support pieces, the driving end of the second driving piece is connected with the second driving pulley, and the second driving piece is configured to drive the second driving pulley to rotate;
[0023] The two second driven pulleys are rotatably installed on the two support pieces respectively, and the second transmission belt is sleeved on the second driving pulley and the two second driven pulleys;
[0024] The two first transmission lead screws are vertically installed on the two support pieces along the axis thereof in a rotatable manner respectively, each second driven pulley corresponds to a first transmission lead screw, the second driven pulley is in transmission connection with the corresponding first transmission lead screw, and the two first lead screw nuts are fixedly connected with the two lifting pieces respectively and are rotatably sleeved on the two first transmission lead screws.
[0025] Through cooperation of the second driving piece, the second driving pulley, the two second driven pulleys and the second transmission belt, the two first transmission lead screws are driven to synchronously rotate, and then the two lifting pieces are driven to synchronously lift through the two first lead screw nuts, thereby providing a second driving assembly adopting one driving piece to drive the two lifting pieces to synchronously lift, which is high in driving efficiency, driving precision, operation stability and reliability and service life.
[0026] Optionally, the second driving assembly comprises two second driving pieces, each second driving piece corresponds to a lifting piece, the driving end of the second driving piece is connected with the corresponding lifting piece, and the two second driving pieces are configured to synchronously drive the two lifting pieces to lift.
[0027] Through the two second driving pieces driving the corresponding lifting pieces to synchronously lift respectively, a second driving assembly adopting two driving pieces to drive the two lifting pieces to synchronously lift respectively is provided, which is simple in structure and easy to implement.
[0028] Optionally, the picking assembly is slidingly installed on the mounting base along a first horizontal direction, and the battery piece carrying mechanism further comprises a third driving assembly installed on the mounting base, a driving end of the third driving assembly being connected to the picking assembly, the third driving assembly being configured to drive the picking assembly to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction.
[0029] By slidingly installing the picking assembly on the mounting base along the first horizontal direction and driving the picking assembly to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction by the third driving assembly, the picking assembly is realized to be transferred along the first horizontal direction, and a driving structure capable of realizing three-axis transfer of the picking assembly is provided to pick the battery piece group at different positions along the first horizontal direction at the first station and carry the picked battery piece group to different positions along the first horizontal direction at the second station.
[0030] Optionally, the third driving assembly comprises a third driving member, a third driving pulley, a third driven pulley, a third transmission belt, a second transmission lead screw and a second lead screw nut, wherein:
[0031] The fixed end of the third driving member is installed on the mounting base, the driving end of the third driving member is connected to the third driving pulley, and the third driving member is configured to drive the third driving pulley to rotate;
[0032] The third driven pulley is rotatably installed on the mounting base and spaced apart from the third driving pulley, and the third transmission belt is sleeved on the third driving pulley and the third driven pulley;
[0033] The second transmission lead screw is rotatably installed on the mounting base along an axis thereof and extends along the first horizontal direction, the second lead screw nut is rotatably sleeved on the second transmission lead screw, and the picking assembly is fixedly connected to the second lead screw nut.
[0034] By driving the third driving pulley to rotate by the third driving member, driving the third driven pulley to rotate by the third transmission belt, driving the second transmission lead screw to rotate, and finally driving the picking assembly to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction by the second lead screw nut, a third driving assembly with high driving efficiency, high driving precision and long service life is provided.
[0035] Optionally, the picking assembly comprises a mounting plate extending along a second horizontal direction, and a plurality of suction members are spaced apart along the second horizontal direction on the mounting plate, each suction member being configured to adsorb or release one battery piece.
[0036] By providing the mounting plate and arranging the plurality of suction members on the mounting plate, a picking assembly for picking the battery piece group by adsorption is provided, which is simple in structure and easy to implement. Meanwhile, the mounting plate is arranged to extend along the second horizontal direction, and the plurality of suction members are arranged on the mounting plate along the second horizontal direction, so that the extension direction of the picked battery piece group is the same as the carrying direction of the battery piece group, which is reasonable in layout and small in space occupation.
[0037] Optionally, the adsorption component includes a connecting plate and several suction cups. The connecting plate is adjustablely fixedly mounted on the mounting plate along a second horizontal direction, and the several suction cups are spaced apart on the bottom surface of the connecting plate. The several suction cups are configured to cooperate to adsorb or release a battery cell.
[0038] The connection plate and several suction cups work together to achieve stable and reliable adsorption of the battery cells. At the same time, the connection plate can be adjusted and fixed on the connection plate along the second horizontal direction, which realizes the adjustment of the distance between two adjacent adsorption components to adapt to battery cells of different sizes and specifications, and has good compatibility. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the battery cell handling mechanism proposed in the embodiments of this application;
[0040] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the two support members and the mounting base of the battery cell handling mechanism proposed in the embodiments of this application;
[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drive component of the battery cell handling mechanism proposed in the embodiments of this application;
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cell handling mechanism proposed in this application, applied to a cell stringing equipment.
[0043] Figures 1 to 4 The following reference numerals are included:
[0044] Battery cell handling mechanism 10: base 11, first drive assembly 12, first driving pulley 120, first driven pulley 121, first transmission belt 122, support 13, mounting base 14, second drive assembly 15, second drive component 150, second driving pulley 151, second driven pulley 152, second transmission belt 153, first transmission screw 154, first screw nut 155, tension wheel 156, guide wheel 157, pickup assembly 16, mounting plate 160, suction component 161, connecting plate 1610, suction cup 1611, lifting component 17, third drive assembly 18, third driving pulley 180, third driven pulley 181, third transmission belt 182, second transmission screw 183, second screw nut 184;
[0045] Linear guide rail 20, slider 21;
[0046] Processing device 30;
[0047] Conveying device 40. Detailed Implementation
[0048] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0049] A battery string consists of solder ribbons and battery cells stacked in a predetermined order, with multiple battery cells welded together by solder ribbons to achieve electrical connection. A common welding process for battery cell string welding involves first receiving multiple battery cells through a processing mechanism and arranging them to form a battery cell assembly. Then, a transport mechanism moves the battery cell assembly from the processing mechanism to a conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism receives the solder ribbons and battery cell assembly and transports them to the welding station, where a welding mechanism performs welding on the solder ribbons and battery cell assembly at the welding station.
[0050] Existing handling mechanisms typically include a drive assembly and a pickup assembly. The drive assembly connects to the pickup assembly at its drive end. The drive assembly drives the pickup assembly to a processing mechanism to pick up the battery cell packs. The drive assembly then drives the pickup assembly and battery cell packs to a conveying mechanism to release the battery cell packs onto the conveying mechanism. However, the existing handling mechanisms have a pickup assembly mounted on a single-sided cantilever at the drive end of the drive assembly. The handling mechanism relies solely on the cantilever to bear the weight of the pickup assembly, battery cell packs, and other components. After prolonged operation, the cantilever may deform, causing the pickup assembly to become skewed and unable to accurately pick up the battery cell packs.
[0051] Therefore, this application proposes a battery cell handling mechanism 10, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1 As shown, the battery cell handling mechanism 10 proposed in this embodiment includes a base 11, a first drive assembly 12, two support members 13, a mounting base 14, a second drive assembly 15, and a pickup assembly 16. The first drive assembly 12 is mounted on the base 11, and the two support members 13 are positioned along a first horizontal direction (…). Figure 1 The two support members 13 are arranged parallel to each other in the X direction, and their bottom ends are along the second horizontal direction. Figure 1 The first drive assembly 12 is slidably mounted on the base 11 in the Y direction. The first horizontal direction is perpendicular to the second horizontal direction. The drive end of the first drive assembly 12 is connected to at least one support member 13. The mounting base 14 is slidably mounted on the two support members 13 at both ends along the first horizontal direction. The second drive assembly 15 is mounted on the two support members 13 and is configured to drive the mounting base 14 to move up and down. The first drive assembly 12 is configured to drive the two support members 13 to move alternately to the first station and the second station along the second horizontal direction. The pickup assembly 16 is mounted on the mounting base 14 and located between the two support members 13. The pickup assembly 16 is configured to pick up or release multiple battery cells.
[0052] Specifically, the support 13 is a vertical plate with a weight-reducing hole, and the mounting seat 14 is a horizontal plate with a weight-reducing hole.
[0053] The battery piece carrying mechanism 10 can carry the battery piece group from the first station to the second station through the cooperation of the first driving assembly 12, the two supports 13, the mounting seat 14, the second driving assembly 15, and the pickup assembly 16. The pickup assembly 16 is installed on the mounting seat 14, and the two ends of the mounting seat 14 are installed on the two supports 13 in a lifting manner, so that the two supports 13 cooperate with the mounting seat 14 to form a gantry type support structure for carrying the pickup assembly 16. Compared with the existing cantilever carrying pickup assembly 16, the deformation of the mounting seat 14 after long-term work is avoided, the pickup assembly 16 is prevented from being deflected, and the accuracy of the pickup assembly 16 picking up the battery piece group is ensured.
[0054] As an implementation form, the first driving assembly 12 includes a first driving member (not shown in the figure), a first driving pulley 120, a first driven pulley 121, and a first transmission belt 122. The fixed end of the first driving member is installed on the base 11, the driving end of the first driving member is connected to the first driving pulley 120, and the first driving member is configured to drive the first driving pulley 120 to rotate. The first driven pulley 121 is rotatably installed on the base 11 and is spaced apart from the first driving pulley 120 along the second horizontal direction. The first transmission belt 122 is sleeved on the first driving pulley 120 and the first driven pulley 121. One side of the first transmission belt 122 is fixedly connected to one of the two supports 13. The first driving member drives the first driving pulley 120 to rotate, which drives the first transmission belt 122 to rotate through the cooperation of the first driven pulley 121, and in turn drives the two supports 13 to slide along the second horizontal direction.
[0055] Specifically, the first driving member is an electric motor, the first driving pulley 120 and the first driven pulley 121 are synchronous pulleys, and the first transmission belt 122 is a synchronous belt.
[0056] It can be seen that the cooperation of the first driving member, the first driving pulley 120, the first driven pulley 121, and the first transmission belt 122 realizes the rotation of the first transmission belt 122, which in turn drives the two supports 13 to slide along the second horizontal direction synchronously, providing a first driving assembly 12 with high driving efficiency, high driving precision, low noise, and smooth operation.
[0057] As an implementation form, the bottom end of each of the two supports 13 is provided with a guide assembly, and the guide assembly includes a linear guide rail 20 and a sliding block 21. The linear guide rail 20 is fixed on the base 11 along the second horizontal direction, and the sliding block 21 is fixed on the bottom end of the support 13 and is sleeved on the linear guide rail 20.
[0058] It can be seen that by arranging the guide assembly composed of the linear guide rail 20 and the sliding block 21 between the two support members 13 and the base 11, the stability of the sliding of the two support members 13 along the second horizontal direction is improved.
[0059] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , as an embodiment, the lifting member 17 is liftably mounted on each of the two support members 13, the top end of each of the two lifting members 17 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 14 along the two ends in the first horizontal direction, the driving end of the second driving assembly 15 is connected with the two lifting members 17, and the second driving assembly 15 is configured to drive the two lifting members 17 to synchronously lift and lower.
[0060] Specifically, the guide assembly is also arranged between the lifting member 17 and the corresponding support member 13, the guide assembly includes the linear guide rail 20 and the sliding block 21, the linear guide rail 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support member 13 along the vertical direction, and the sliding block 21 is fixedly mounted on the lifting member 17 and slidingly sleeved on the linear guide rail 20, so as to improve the stability of the lifting of the lifting member 17.
[0061] It can be seen that by liftably mounting the lifting member 17 on each of the two support members 13 and fixedly mounting the top end of the lifting member 17 on the mounting seat 14, the stable support of the two ends of the mounting seat 14 along the first horizontal direction is realized, the levelness of the mounting seat 14 is ensured, the two lifting members 17 are driven by the second driving assembly 15 to synchronously lift and lower, the mounting seat 14 is driven to stably lift and lower, and the stability of the lifting of the pickup assembly 16 is improved.
[0062] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , as an embodiment, the second driving assembly 15 includes the second driving member 150, the second driving pulley 151, the two second driven pulleys 152, the second transmission belt 153, the two first transmission lead screws 154, and the two first lead screw nuts 155, the fixed end of the second driving member 150 is mounted on one of the two support members 13, the driving end of the second driving member 150 is connected with the second driving pulley 151, and the second driving member 150 is configured to drive the second driving pulley 151 to rotate; the two second driven pulleys 152 are rotatably mounted on the two support members 13, respectively, the second transmission belt 153 is sleeved on the second driving pulley 151 and the two second driven pulleys 152; the two first transmission lead screws 154 are vertically mounted on the two support members 13 along the rotation axes thereof, respectively, each of the second driven pulleys 152 corresponds to one of the first transmission lead screws 154, the second driven pulley 152 is in transmission connection with the corresponding first transmission lead screw 154, and the two first lead screw nuts 155 are fixedly connected with the two lifting members 17, respectively, and are rotatably sleeved on the two first transmission lead screws 154, respectively.
[0063] Specifically, the support 13 provided with the second driving member 150 is provided with a tensioning wheel 156 and a guide wheel 157, the wheel surface of the tensioning wheel 156 abuts against the outer belt of the second transmission belt 153 to make the second transmission belt 153 at a proper tightness, and the wheel surface of the guide wheel 157 abuts against the outer belt of the second transmission belt 153 to guide the second transmission belt 153.
[0064] Specifically, the second driving member 150 is a motor.
[0065] It can be seen that the cooperation of the second driving member 150, the second driving member 150, the two second driving members 152 and the second transmission belt 153 realizes the synchronous rotation of the two first transmission lead screws 154, and then the two first lead screw nuts 155 drive the two lifting members 17 to synchronously ascend and descend, thereby providing a second driving assembly 15 that adopts one driving member to drive two lifting members 17 to synchronously ascend and descend, which is high in driving efficiency, driving precision, operation stability and reliability and service life.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As an embodiment, the second driving assembly 15 includes two second driving members, each second driving member corresponding to one lifting member 17, the driving end of the second driving member being connected to the corresponding lifting member 17, and the two second driving members being configured to synchronously drive the two lifting members 17 to ascend and descend.
[0067] Specifically, the two second driving members are both air cylinders, the fixed end of the air cylinder being fixed to the corresponding support 13, and the movable rod of the air cylinder being connected to the corresponding lifting member 17.
[0068] Specifically, the two second driving members are both ball screw mechanisms, the motor and screw rod of the two ball screw mechanisms being installed on the corresponding support 13, and the nut of the two ball screw mechanisms being fixed to the corresponding lifting member 17, respectively, by controlling the two motors to synchronously work, the two motors drive the two screw rods to synchronously rotate, thereby driving the two nuts to synchronously vertically ascend and descend, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the two lifting members 17 to synchronously ascend and descend.
[0069] It can be seen that the two second driving members respectively drive the corresponding lifting members 17 to synchronously ascend and descend, thereby providing a second driving assembly 15 that adopts two driving members to respectively drive two lifting members 17 to synchronously ascend and descend, which is simple in structure and easy to implement.
[0070] As an implementation form, the pickup assembly 16 is slidingly installed on the mounting base 14 along the first horizontal direction, and the battery piece carrying mechanism further comprises a third driving assembly 18 installed on the mounting base 14, a driving end of the third driving assembly 18 being connected to the pickup assembly 16, and the third driving assembly 18 being configured to drive the pickup assembly 16 to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction.
[0071] It can be seen that by slidingly installing the pickup assembly 16 on the mounting base 14 along the first horizontal direction and driving the pickup assembly 16 to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction by the third driving assembly 18, the transfer of the pickup assembly 16 in the first horizontal direction is realized, and a driving structure capable of realizing three-axis transfer of the pickup assembly 16 is provided to pick up battery piece groups at different positions along the first horizontal direction at the first station and carry the picked-up battery piece groups to different positions along the first horizontal direction at the second station.
[0072] As an implementation form, the third driving assembly 18 comprises a third driving member, a third driving pulley 180, a third driven pulley 181, a third transmission belt 182, a second transmission lead screw 183 and a second lead screw nut 184, a fixed end of the third driving member 180 being installed on the mounting base 14, a driving end of the third driving member 180 being connected to the third driving pulley 180, and the third driving member 180 being configured to drive the third driving pulley 180 to rotate; the third driven pulley 181 is rotatably installed on the mounting base 14 and is spaced apart from the third driving pulley 180, the third transmission belt 182 is sleeved on the third driving pulley 182 and the third driven pulley 182, the second transmission lead screw 183 is rotatably installed on the mounting base 14 along the first horizontal direction, the second lead screw nut 184 is rotatably sleeved on the second transmission lead screw 183, and the pickup assembly 16 is fixedly connected to the second lead screw nut 184.
[0073] Specifically, the third driving member is a motor, the third driving pulley 180 and the third driven pulley 181 are synchronous pulleys, and the third transmission belt 182 is a synchronous belt.
[0074] It can be seen that the third driving member drives the third driving pulley 180 to rotate, the third transmission belt 182 drives the third driven pulley 181 to rotate, and then drives the second transmission lead screw 183 to rotate, and finally the second lead screw nut 485 drives the pickup assembly 16 to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction, thereby providing a third driving assembly 18 with high driving efficiency, high driving precision and long service life.
[0075] As an implementation form, the pickup assembly 16 comprises a mounting plate 160 extending along the second horizontal direction, and a plurality of suction members 161 are spaced apart on the mounting plate 160 along the second horizontal direction, each suction member 161 being configured to adsorb or release one battery piece.
[0076] It can be seen that by arranging the mounting plate 160 and the plurality of suction accessories 161 arranged on the mounting plate 160, the pickup assembly 16 is provided to pick up the battery piece group in a suction manner, which is simple in structure and easy to implement. Meanwhile, the mounting plate 160 is arranged to extend along the second horizontal direction, and the plurality of suction accessories 161 are arranged on the mounting plate 160 along the second horizontal direction, so that the extension direction of the picked-up battery piece group is the same as the carrying direction of the battery piece group, which is reasonable in layout and small in space occupation.
[0077] As an implementation manner, the suction accessory 161 includes a connecting plate 1610 and a plurality of suction cups 1611. The connecting plate 1610 is adjustably and fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 160 along the second horizontal direction. The plurality of suction cups 1611 are arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 1610 in a spaced manner. The plurality of suction cups 1611 are configured to cooperate to adsorb or release one battery piece.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the battery piece carrying mechanism 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a battery piece welding device. The battery piece welding device includes a processing device 30, the battery piece carrying mechanism 10, a conveying device 40 and a welding device. The processing device 30 is configured to receive battery pieces to be welded and to implement regularizing on the received battery pieces to form a battery piece group. The battery piece carrying mechanism 10 is arranged between the processing device 30 and the conveying device 40. The processing device 30 is arranged at a first station, and the conveying device 40 is arranged at a second station. The battery piece carrying mechanism 10 is configured to pick up the battery piece group on the processing device 30 and carry the picked-up battery piece group to the conveying device 40. The conveying device 40 is configured to receive the battery piece group and a welding strip group carried by the battery piece carrying mechanism 10 and to convey the received battery piece group and welding strip group to the welding device. The welding device is configured to receive the battery piece group and the welding strip group conveyed by the conveying device 40 and to implement welding on the received battery piece group and welding strip group. The conveying device 40 is further configured to convey the welded battery string to a next process.
[0079] The battery piece carrying mechanism 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages:
[0080] 1) The mounting seat is reliably and stably supported, and the mounting seat will not be deformed, so that the accuracy of the pickup assembly picking up the battery piece group is ensured.
[0081] 2) The two lifting members are synchronously lifted by the second driving assembly, so that the mounting seat is smoothly lifted, and the stability of the pickup assembly lifting is improved.
[0082] 3) The overall structure is compact and reasonable in layout.
[0083] The above examples are merely set forth to illustrate the basic principles and applications of the present application. It should be understood that the present application is not limited to these examples and that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cell handling mechanism, characterized by, The battery piece conveying mechanism comprises a base, a first driving assembly, two supporting members, a mounting seat, a second driving assembly and a picking assembly, wherein: The first driving assembly is mounted on the base, the two supporting members are arranged in parallel along a first horizontal direction, the bottom ends of the two supporting members are slidingly mounted on the base along a second horizontal direction, the first horizontal direction is perpendicular to the second horizontal direction, and the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected to at least one of the supporting members; The mounting seat is liftably mounted on the two supporting members at both ends along the first horizontal direction, the second driving assembly is mounted on the two supporting members, the second driving assembly is configured to drive the mounting seat to lift, and the first driving assembly is configured to drive the two supporting members to alternately move to a first work station and a second work station along the second horizontal direction; The picking assembly is mounted on the mounting seat and located between the two supporting members, and the picking assembly is configured to pick up or release a plurality of battery pieces.
2. The cell handling mechanism of claim 1, wherein The first driving assembly comprises a first driving member, a first driving pulley, a first driven pulley and a first transmission belt, wherein: The fixed end of the first driving member is mounted on the base, the driving end of the first driving member is connected to the first driving pulley, and the first driving member is configured to drive the first driving pulley to rotate; The first driven pulley is rotatably mounted on the base and arranged in parallel with the first driving pulley along the second horizontal direction, and the first transmission belt is sleeved on the first driving pulley and the first driven pulley; One side of the first transmission belt is fixedly connected to one of the supporting members, the first driving member drives the first driving pulley to rotate, the first driven pulley is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt, and the two supporting members are driven to slide along the second horizontal direction.
3. The cell handling mechanism of claim 1, wherein A guide assembly is arranged between the bottom end of each of the two supporting members and the base, wherein: The guide assembly comprises a linear guide rail and a sliding block, the linear guide rail is fixed on the base along the second horizontal direction, and the sliding block is fixed on the bottom end of the supporting member and slidingly sleeved on the linear guide rail.
4. The cell handling mechanism of claim 1, wherein Lifting members are liftably mounted on the two supporting members, the top ends of the two lifting members are fixedly connected to the mounting seat at both ends along the first horizontal direction, the driving end of the second driving assembly is connected to the two lifting members, and the second driving assembly is configured to drive the two lifting members to synchronously lift.
5. The cell handling mechanism of claim 4, wherein The second driving assembly comprises a second driving member, a second driving pulley, two second driven pulleys, a second transmission belt, two first transmission screws and two first screw nuts, wherein: The fixed end of the second driving member is mounted on one of the supporting members, the driving end of the second driving member is connected to the second driving pulley, and the second driving member is configured to drive the second driving pulley to rotate; The two second driven pulleys are rotatably mounted on the two supporting members, respectively, and the second transmission belt is sleeved on the second driving pulley and the two second driven pulleys; Two first transmission lead screws are vertically installed on the two support members along their own axes, and each second driven pulley corresponds to one first transmission lead screw, and the second driven pulley is in transmission connection with the corresponding first transmission lead screw.
6. The cell handling mechanism of claim 4, wherein The second driving assembly includes two second driving members, each corresponding to one lifting member, and the driving end of the second driving member is connected to the corresponding lifting member, and the two second driving members are configured to synchronously drive the two lifting members to lift.
7. The cell handling mechanism of claim 1, wherein The pickup assembly is slidingly installed on the mounting seat along the first horizontal direction, and the battery piece carrying mechanism further includes a third driving assembly installed on the mounting seat, and the driving end of the third driving assembly is connected to the pickup assembly, and the third driving assembly is configured to drive the pickup assembly to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction.
8. The cell handling mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The third driving assembly includes a third driving member, a third driving pulley, a third driven pulley, a third transmission belt, a second transmission lead screw, and a second lead screw nut. The fixed end of the third driving member is installed on the mounting seat, the driving end of the third driving member is connected to the third driving pulley, and the third driving member is configured to drive the third driving pulley to rotate; The third driven pulley is rotatably installed on the mounting seat and is spaced apart from the third driving pulley, and the third transmission belt is sleeved on the third driving pulley and the third driven pulley; The second transmission lead screw is rotatably installed on the mounting seat along its own axis and extends along the first horizontal direction, the second lead screw nut is rotatably sleeved on the second transmission lead screw, and the pickup assembly is fixedly connected to the second lead screw nut.
9. The cell handling mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The pickup assembly includes a mounting plate extending along a second horizontal direction, the second lead screw nut is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a plurality of suction members are spaced apart below the mounting plate along the second horizontal direction, and each suction member is configured to adsorb or release one battery piece.
10. The cell handling mechanism of claim 9, wherein, The suction member includes a connecting plate and a plurality of suction cups, the connecting plate is adjustably fixedly installed on the mounting plate along the second horizontal direction, and the plurality of suction cups are spaced apart and installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the plurality of suction cups are configured to cooperate to adsorb or release one battery piece.