Fertilizing device for strawberry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, and discloses a fertilizing device for strawberry planting, which comprises a slide rail, a driving mechanism arranged in the slide rail, a lifting mechanism arranged below the driving mechanism, a power box arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, a water storage tank fixedly mounted at the bottom of the power box, and a water pump arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a spraying mechanism used for spraying fertilizer is arranged in the water storage tank, the driving mechanism is used for driving the spraying mechanism to move in the length direction of the sliding rail, and the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the spraying mechanism. According to the strawberry fertilizing device, the driving mechanism and the sliding rail are matched to drive the spraying mechanism to move to fertilize strawberries, the situation that a transmission fertilizing device conducts fertilizing by pushing the device forwards manually is replaced, the workload of workers is relieved, time and labor are saved, the labor cost is reduced, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to strawberry planting technical field especially uses a kind of fertilizing device for strawberry planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, when planting strawberries, greenhouse planting is mostly used, and the advantage of greenhouse planting of strawberries is that it can provide stable growth conditions for strawberries through precise environmental control, effectively regulate temperature and humidity, avoid the influence of extreme weather, thereby prolong the growing season, realize year-round planting and early listing, significantly improve yield and fruit quality;At the same time, the closed environment of the greenhouse reduces the invasion of pests and diseases, and reduces the use of pesticides. In the process of strawberry planting, fertilization is one of the key steps to ensure the healthy growth of strawberries and improve yield. In recent years, with the development of agricultural technology, automatic and intelligent fertilizing devices have been gradually applied to strawberry planting to improve fertilizing efficiency and reduce labor costs.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizing devices for strawberry planting, including base box, the top of the base box is provided with fertilizer water tank for mixing fertilizer water for strawberry planting;Installation shell, the installation shell is fixedly connected at the top of the fertilizer water tank, the installation shell is rotatably installed with mutually meshing crushing roller, the crushing roller is used to crush fertilizer;For driving the rotation of the crushing roller first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed in one side of the installation shell, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing roller. The fertilizing device for strawberry planting provided in the scheme simultaneously has conventional fertilizing function, and through the combination of crushing, stirring and spraying functions, uniform mixing and effective fertilization of fertilizer are realized, the fertilizing efficiency and fertilizing effect are improved, the problem of insufficient dissolution of fertilizer in the prior art is solved.

[0004] The strawberry fertilizing device in the prior art is mostly manually pushed on the ground when in use, and at least one worker is needed to control the device to move forward during the operation of each fertilizing device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases labor cost and has certain limitations, and needs to be improved.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fertilizing device for strawberry planting to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a fertilizing device for strawberry planting.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizing device for strawberry planting, including slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly installed on the crossbeam of strawberry planting greenhouse, with the length direction of planting frame in greenhouse is kept parallel, and it is located at the intermediate position of two rows of planting frame, the inside of the slide rail is provided with driving mechanism, the driving mechanism below is provided with lifting mechanism, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is provided with power box, the bottom of the power box is fixedly installed with water storage tank, the inside of the water storage tank is provided with for spraying fertilizer spray mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive spray mechanism to move along the length direction of slide rail, the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of spray mechanism, fertilizer is carried out to strawberry by the cooperation of driving mechanism and slide rail and the movement of spray mechanism, replace the fertilizing device of transmission and advance by artificial pushing device to carry out fertilization, reduce the workload of worker, save time and labour, reduce labor cost, and improve fertilization efficiency.

[0008] As further description of the above technical solution: the driving mechanism includes driving motor fixedly installed at one end of slide rail, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod one, the outer surface of the threaded rod one is threadedly connected with threaded drive block.

[0009] As further description of the above technical solution: the threaded drive block is slidably installed in the inside of slide rail, and the slide rail has a limiting effect on the threaded drive block.

[0010] As further description of the above technical solution: the lifting mechanism includes U-shaped frame one fixedly installed at the bottom of threaded drive block, the inside of the U-shaped frame one is fixedly connected with hinged seat one, and the inside of the U-shaped frame one is also slidably connected with hinged seat two, one side of the U-shaped frame one is fixedly connected with lifting motor, the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod two, the bottom of the hinged seat one and the hinged seat two is hingedly installed with scissor folding frame, the bottom end of the scissor folding frame is hingedly connected with hinged seat three and hinged seat four, U-shaped frame two is arranged between the hinged seat three and the hinged seat four, the lifting motor is electrically connected with external power supply through control panel, the height of water storage tank and spray mechanism can be adjusted through the setting of lifting mechanism, so that the spray mechanism can fertilize strawberries at different heights on planting frame, and it is convenient for staff to inject fertilizer liquid into water storage tank.

[0011] As further description of the above technical solution: the hinged seat three is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame two, the hinged seat four is slidably connected with U-shaped frame two, and the hinged seat two is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of threaded rod two.

[0012] As further description of the above technical solution: the inside of the power box is provided with battery and controller, the controller has wireless transceiver and microprocessor, and the controller is wirelessly connected with external remote controller, the water pump and the lifting motor are electrically connected with battery through the controller.

[0013] As the further description of the above technical scheme: the spraying mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed in the water storage tank, a water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe, and a spray head is fixedly communicated with the water supply pipe. The spraying mechanism is arranged to spray the fertilizer liquid in the water storage tank to the strawberries, so that the fertilization operation on the strawberries is realized.

[0014] As the further description of the above technical scheme: one side of the water storage tank is fixedly communicated with a water inlet, and the water inlet is arranged to facilitate the staff to inject the fertilizer liquid into the water storage tank.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0016] 1. Compared with the prior art, the strawberry planting fertilizer device drives the spraying mechanism to move for fertilizing the strawberries through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the slide rail, replaces the fertilizing device driven by manually pushing the device forward, reduces the workload of workers, saves time and effort, reduces labor cost, and improves the fertilizing efficiency.

[0017] 2. Compared with the prior art, the strawberry planting fertilizer device can adjust the height of the water storage tank and the spraying mechanism through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, so that the spraying mechanism can fertilize the strawberries at different heights on the planting frame, and the staff can inject the fertilizer liquid into the water storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a whole structure three-dimensional schematic view of a strawberry planting fertilizer device;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model proposes another angle three-dimensional schematic view of the whole structure of the strawberry planting fertilizer device;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a lifting mechanism and a water storage tank structure schematic view of the strawberry planting fertilizer device;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model proposes an internal structure schematic view of the water storage tank of the strawberry planting fertilizer device.

[0022] LEGEND:

[0023] 1. Slide rail; 2. Power box; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Driving motor; 5. Threaded rod one; 6. Threaded driving block; 7. U-shaped frame one; 8. Hinged seat one; 9. Hinged seat two; 10. Lifting motor; 11. Threaded rod two; 12. Scissor folding frame; 13. Hinged seat three; 14. Hinged seat four; 15. U-shaped frame two; 16. Water pump; 17. Water supply pipe; 18. Spray head; 19. Water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] With reference to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of fertilizing device for strawberry planting: including slide rail 1, slide rail 1 is fixedly installed on the crossbeam of strawberry planting greenhouse, and it keeps parallel with the length direction of planting frame in big shed, and it is located at the intermediate position of two rows of planting frame, the inside of slide rail 1 is provided with driving mechanism, driving mechanism is provided with lifting mechanism below, the bottom of lifting mechanism is provided with power box 2, power box 2 bottom is fixedly installed with water storage tank 3, one side of water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with water inlet 19, the inside of water storage tank 3 is provided with the spraying mechanism for spraying fertilizer, driving mechanism is used to drive spraying mechanism to move along the length direction of slide rail 1, lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of spraying mechanism.

[0026] Driving mechanism includes driving motor 4 fixedly installed in one end of slide rail 1, the output end of driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with threaded rod one 5, the outer surface of threaded rod one 5 is threadedly connected with threaded driving block 6, threaded driving block 6 is slidably installed in the inside of slide rail 1, the output end of driving motor 4 is rotated to drive threaded rod one 5 to rotate, and under the limiting action of slide rail 1 to threaded driving block 6, make threaded driving block 6 move along the length direction of slide rail 1, and drive spraying mechanism to move, so as to make spraying mechanism evenly fertilize the strawberry of same height on planting frame.

[0027] Lifting mechanism includes U-shaped frame one 7 fixedly installed in the bottom of threaded driving block 6, hinged seat one 8 is fixedly connected in the inside of U-shaped frame one 7, and the inside of U-shaped frame one 7 is also slidably connected with hinged seat two 9, U-shaped frame one side is fixedly connected with lifting motor 10, the output end of lifting motor 10 is fixedly connected with threaded rod two 11, hinged seat one 8 and hinged seat two 9 bottom are hingedly installed with scissor folding frame 12, the bottom of scissor folding frame 12 is hingedly connected with hinged seat three 13 and hinged seat four 14, U-shaped frame two 15 is arranged between hinged seat three 13 and hinged seat four 14, lifting motor 10 is electrically connected with external power supply by control panel (not shown in the drawing), control panel is installed on the wall of strawberry planting greenhouse, hinged seat three 13 is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame two 15, hinged seat four 14 is slidably connected with U-shaped frame two 15, hinged seat two 9 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of threaded rod two 11;

[0028] The output end of the lifting motor 10 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, drives the threaded rod II 11 to rotate, and under the limiting action of the U-shaped frame I 7 on the hinged seat II 9, the hinged seat II 9 moves to one side close to or away from the hinged seat I 8, thereby driving the scissor folding frame 12 to extend or retract, and the height of the water storage tank 3 and the spraying mechanism can be adjusted, so that the spraying mechanism can fertilize the strawberries at different heights on the planting frame, and the staff can inject fertilizer liquid into the water storage tank 3.

[0029] The power box 2 is internally provided with a battery and a controller, both of which are existing mature products (not shown in the figure), the controller has a wireless transceiver and a microprocessor, and the controller is wirelessly connected with an external remote controller, and the water pump 16 and the lifting motor 10 are electrically connected with the battery through the controller.

[0030] The spraying mechanism includes a water pump 16 fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 3, the water outlet of the water pump 16 is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe 17, and the water supply pipe 17 is fixedly communicated with a spray head 18, the fertilizer liquid in the water storage tank 3 is delivered to the spray head 18 through the water supply pipe 17 by the water pump 16, and finally the fertilizer liquid is sprayed to the strawberry seedlings on the planting frame by the spray head 18, realizing the fertilization operation of the strawberries.

[0031] When the device is used to fertilize the strawberries on the planting frame in the strawberry planting greenhouse, first, the controller is sent a command to start the lifting motor 10 through an external remote controller, the output end of the lifting motor 10 rotates clockwise, drives the threaded rod II 11 to rotate, and under the limiting action of the U-shaped frame I 7 on the hinged seat II 9, the hinged seat II 9 moves to one side close to or away from the hinged seat I 8, thereby driving the scissor folding frame 12 to extend downward, until the water storage tank 3 moves to the appropriate height, the lifting motor 10 is turned off, at this time, the staff injects the mixed fertilizer liquid into the water storage tank 3 from the water inlet 19, and then starts the lifting motor 10 again, the output end of the lifting motor 10 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, indirectly drives the water storage tank 3 and the spraying mechanism to lift, thereby adjusting the height of the spraying mechanism, so as to fertilize the strawberries at different heights on the planting frame in the greenhouse;

[0032] When the spraying mechanism is adjusted to the appropriate height, the lifting motor 10 is closed, the drive motor 4 is started through the control panel, and the water pump 16 is started through the external remote control. The water pump 16 delivers the fertilizer liquid in the water storage tank 3 to the spray head 18 through the water supply pipe 17, and finally sprays the fertilizer liquid to the strawberry seedlings on the planting frame through the spray head 18, realizing the fertilization operation of the strawberry. At the same time, the threaded rod one 5 is rotated through the output end of the drive motor 4, and under the limiting action of the slide rail 1 on the threaded driving block 6, the threaded driving block 6 moves along the length direction of the slide rail 1, and drives the spraying mechanism to move, so as to uniformly fertilize the strawberry at the same height on the planting frame by the spraying mechanism. The spraying mechanism is driven to move by the cooperation of the drive mechanism and the slide rail 1 to fertilize the strawberry, replacing the transmission fertilization device which advances by artificial pushing device to fertilize, reducing the workload of workers, saving time and effort, reducing labor cost, and improving the fertilization efficiency.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A strawberry planting and fertilizing device characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of automatic spraying fertilizer device, including slide rail (1), the inside of slide rail (1) is provided with driving mechanism, the bottom of driving mechanism is provided with lifting mechanism, the bottom of lifting mechanism is provided with power box (2), the bottom of power box (2) is fixedly installed with water storage tank (3), the inside of water storage tank (3) is provided with for spraying fertilizer spraying mechanism, driving mechanism is used to drive spraying mechanism to move along the length direction of slide rail (1), lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of spraying mechanism.

2. The fertilizer device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (4) fixedly installed at one end of the slide rail (1), the output end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (5), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected with a threaded driving block (6).

3. The strawberry-planting fertilizer application device according to claim 2, characterized by: The threaded driving block (6) is slidingly installed in the inside of the slide rail (1).

4. The strawberry-planting fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized by: The lifting mechanism includes a U-shaped bracket (7) fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded driving block (6), the inside of the U-shaped bracket (7) is fixedly connected with a hinge seat (8), and the inside of the U-shaped bracket (7) is also slidingly connected with a hinge seat (9), one side of the U-shaped bracket (7) is fixedly connected with a lifting motor (10), the output end of the lifting motor (10) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (11), the bottom of the hinge seat (8) and the hinge seat (9) is hingedly installed with a scissor-type telescopic bracket (12), the bottom end of the scissor-type telescopic bracket (12) is hingedly connected with a hinge seat (13) and a hinge seat (14), and the hinge seat (13) and the hinge seat (14) are provided with a U-shaped bracket (15) therebetween.

5. The strawberry-planting fertilizer application device according to claim 4, characterized by: The hinge seat (13) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped bracket (15), the hinge seat (14) is slidingly connected with the U-shaped bracket (15), and the hinge seat (9) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (11).

6. The strawberry-planting fertilizer applying device according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the power box (2) is provided with a battery and a controller.

7. The strawberry-planting fertilizer applying device according to claim 1, characterized by: The spraying mechanism includes a water pump (16) fixedly installed in the inside of the water storage tank (3), the water outlet end of the water pump (16) is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe (17), and the water supply pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (18).

8. The strawberry-planting fertilizer applying device according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet (19).

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