Automatic disinfection device for farm

By designing an automated disinfection device for livestock farms, and utilizing technologies such as electric telescopic rods, servo motors, and bevel gear transmissions, precise spraying and automated control of disinfectant have been achieved. This has solved the problem of disinfectant entering the animals' eyes, improved disinfection efficiency and equipment stability, and reduced labor intensity.

CN224039659UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27YUXI SHINENG AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing livestock and poultry environmental disinfection tools directly spray disinfectant, the disinfectant can easily enter the animal's eyes, causing a stress response. Furthermore, the disinfection is not precise enough, and there is a risk of waste and environmental pollution.

Method used

An automatic disinfection device for livestock farms was designed. It uses an electric telescopic rod and support rod to adjust the height of the spraying structure, a servo motor and bevel gear transmission to control the spraying direction, moving wheels and reciprocating motors to enable flexible movement of the device, sprockets and chains to ensure stability, ball bearings to reduce friction, and hose sections and rubber rings to protect the equipment, achieving precise spraying and automated control of disinfectant.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise spraying of disinfectant, reduces animal stress response, improves disinfection efficiency and automation, reduces labor intensity, extends equipment life, and ensures the continuity and stability of disinfection operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic disinfection device for a farm. The automatic disinfection device for the farm comprises a base; the electric telescopic rod is mounted on the base; the connecting plate is fixed on an output rod of the electric telescopic rod, and an isolating plate for limiting the spraying height of a disinfectant is arranged on the connecting plate; the sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the isolation plate; the supporting rod is mounted at the top of the connecting plate; the sleeve is movably arranged outside the supporting rod in a sleeving manner; and the material spraying structure is mounted on the connecting plate and is used for spraying a disinfectant. According to the automatic disinfection device for the livestock farm, provided by the utility model, the material spraying height can be flexibly adjusted, livestock environments at different heights are disinfected, a disinfectant is prevented from easily entering eyes of livestock to cause stress, and a guarantee is provided for the safety of the livestock.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, especially to a farm automatic sterilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Under the conditions of large-scale, intensive and high-density feeding, disinfection work is more and more important, and is an indispensable link in the process of breeding production. At present, the tools and instruments for disinfecting livestock and poultry environment are directly sprayed from top to bottom when used, which has the risk of disinfectant entering the eyes of animals and causing animal stress.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new farm automatic sterilization device to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] To solve the technical problem that the tools and instruments for disinfecting livestock and poultry environment are directly sprayed from top to bottom when used, which has the risk of disinfectant entering the eyes of animals and causing animal stress, the utility model provides a farm automatic sterilization device.

[0005] The farm automatic sterilization device provided by the utility model comprises a base, an electric telescopic rod mounted on the base, a connecting plate fixed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, an isolation plate for limiting the spraying height of disinfectant provided on the connecting plate, a sleeve provided at the bottom of the isolation plate and a supporting rod mounted on the top of the connecting plate, the sleeve movably sleeving the supporting rod, and a spraying structure for spraying disinfectant mounted on the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the spraying structure comprises a connecting cylinder fixed on the connecting plate, an adjusting pipe rotatably mounted in the connecting cylinder, a shell fixed on the adjusting pipe, a spray head for spraying disinfectant mounted on the shell, and a liquid inlet pipe mounted on the connecting cylinder, wherein the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a liquid inlet end connected with a water pump of a water tank for storing disinfectant.

[0007] Preferably, a servo motor is mounted on the top of the connecting plate, a bevel gear is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor and the adjusting pipe, and the two bevel gears are engaged for transmission.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the base, a moving wheel for assisting the movement of the base is fixed on the rotating shaft, a reciprocating motor is fixed on the base, a transmission gear is mounted on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor and the rotating shaft, and the two transmission gears are engaged for transmission.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating shafts are arranged in groups, a sprocket is fixed on the rotating shaft, a chain for transmission is sleeved on the sprocket, and the chain is engaged with the sprocket.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the isolation plate is inlaid with balls in contact with the top of the shell, the balls are used to reduce friction, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a support plate, the adjusting pipe is rotationally connected with the support plate, and the support plate is used to stabilize the adjusting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the servo motor and the reciprocating motor are both provided with protective shells for isolating disinfectants, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a hose section for assisting the liquid inlet pipe in flexible turning, and the hose section is provided with a rubber flexible ring.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the farm automatic disinfection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a farm automatic disinfection device:

[0014] 1. The height of the material spraying structure can be flexibly adjusted through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod, the supporting rod and the sleeve, so that the disinfection needs of different livestock and poultry feeding environments can be met.

[0015] 2. The spraying direction and angle of the spray head can be controlled through the rotation adjustment of the adjusting pipe, so that the disinfection liquid can be accurately sprayed, and waste and environmental pollution can be avoided.

[0016] 3. The servo motor and the bevel gear transmission mechanism are introduced, so that the automation control of the spraying direction and angle of the spray head is realized, and the automation degree and precision of the disinfection operation are improved.

[0017] 4. The base and the disinfection device thereon can be flexibly moved and reciprocated through the cooperation of the moving wheel and the reciprocating motor, so that the flexibility and application range of the disinfection operation are improved.

[0018] 5. The transmission mode of the chain wheel and the chain ensures the stability and reliability of the base during movement, and the design of the ball reduces the friction and improves the rotation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the farm automatic disinfection device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the base in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of part A shown in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the base in the utility model.

[0023] Figure label: 1, base; 2, electric telescopic rod; 3, connecting plate; 4, support rod; 5, sleeve; 6, isolation plate; 7, connecting cylinder; 8, liquid inlet pipe; 9, support plate; 10, adjusting pipe; 11, servo motor; 12, bevel gear; 13, shell; 14, spray head; 15, ball; 16, rotating shaft; 17, moving wheel; 18, transmission gear; 19, reciprocating motor; 20, chain wheel; 21, chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , wherein, Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the farm automatic disinfection device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is the top view structure schematic diagram of the base in the utility model; Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the A part shown in the utility model; Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the base in the utility model.

[0026] The farm automatic disinfection device includes: base 1;Electric telescopic rod 2 installed on the base 1;Connecting plate 3 fixed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 2, the connecting plate 3 is equipped with the isolation plate 6 for limiting the disinfectant spraying height;Sleeve 5 at the bottom of the isolation plate 6 and support rod 4 installed on the top of the connecting plate 3, the sleeve 5 is movably sleeved on the support rod 4;Spraying material structure for spraying disinfectant is installed on the connecting plate 3, through the adjustment of electric telescopic rod 2, the height of spraying material structure can be flexibly adjusted, the disinfection of different height livestock and poultry environment is realized, the efficiency and coverage of disinfection operation are improved, the design of isolation plate 6 effectively prevents the disinfectant from entering the animal eye, reduces the stress reaction of animals, guarantees the animal welfare, for the poultry of lower height, the isolation plate 6 can also prevent them from flying to the spray head 14, so as to avoid the damage of spraying equipment, prolong the service life of equipment, the cooperation design of support rod 4 and sleeve 5 makes the height of isolation plate 6 adjustable, further enhances the flexibility and accuracy of disinfection operation, meets the disinfection needs of different livestock and poultry feeding environment.

[0027] The spraying structure includes a connecting cylinder 7 fixed on the connecting plate 3, an adjusting pipe 10 rotatably installed in the connecting cylinder 7, a shell 13 fixed on the adjusting pipe 10, a spray head 14 installed on the shell 13 for spraying disinfectant, and a liquid inlet pipe 8 installed on the connecting cylinder 7, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 8 is provided with a liquid inlet end connected with a water pump of a water tank for storing disinfectant. The rotation adjustment of the adjusting pipe 10 can accurately control the spraying direction and angle of the spray head 14, realize precise spraying of disinfectant, avoid waste of disinfectant and environmental pollution, and improve the flexibility and adaptability of disinfection operation. The optimized design of the spray head 14 and the shell 13 ensures that the disinfectant can be uniformly and finely sprayed into the livestock and poultry environment, improves the disinfection effect, and reduces the risk of animal stress reaction. The automatic control of the water pump can realize accurate control of the supply of disinfectant, ensure the continuity and stability of the disinfection operation, and improve the work efficiency.

[0028] The top of the connecting plate 3 is provided with a servo motor 11, the output shaft of the servo motor 11 and the adjusting pipe 10 are provided with bevel gears 12, and the two bevel gears 12 are engaged for transmission. The introduction of the servo motor 11 and the bevel gear 12 transmission mechanism realizes the automatic control of the spraying direction and angle of the spray head 14, improves the automation degree and precision of the disinfection operation, and the precise control of the servo motor 11 enables the adjusting pipe 10 to rotate continuously or intermittently as needed, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the spraying direction and angle of the spray head 14, meeting the needs of different disinfection scenes, reducing the need for manual operation, reducing labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.

[0029] The base 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 16, the rotating shaft 16 is fixed with a moving wheel 17 for assisting the movement of the base 1, the base 1 is fixed with a reciprocating motor 19, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 19 and the rotating shaft 16 are provided with transmission gears 18, and the two transmission gears 18 are engaged for transmission. Through the cooperation of the moving wheel 17 and the reciprocating motor 19, the flexible movement and reciprocating motion of the base 1 and the disinfection device thereon are realized, the flexibility and application range of the disinfection operation are improved, the need for manual operation is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the fast and comprehensive disinfection of different positions in the farm can be realized through movement and reciprocating motion, the disinfection efficiency and quality are improved, the stability and reliability of the moving wheel 17 and the transmission gear 18 are considered, and the stability and safety of the base 1 during movement and reciprocating motion are ensured.

[0030] The rotating shafts 16 are arranged in groups, the rotating shafts 16 are fixed with sprockets 20, the sprockets 20 are externally sleeved with chains 21 for transmission, the chains 21 are engaged with the sprockets 20, the transmission mode of the sprockets 20 and the chains 21 has the characteristics of high transmission efficiency, compact structure and strong carrying capacity, and can ensure the stability and reliability of the base 1 during movement, the chains 21 are used to connect the plurality of sprockets 20, the synchronous rotation of the plurality of rotating shafts 16 and the moving wheels 17 thereon is realized, and the balance and stability of the base 1 during movement are ensured, the transmission mode of the sprockets 20 and the chains 21 has lower noise and vibration compared with other transmission modes, and the comfort of a working environment is improved.

[0031] The bottom of the isolation plate 6 is inlaid with the ball bearings 15 in contact with the top of the shell 13, the ball bearings 15 are used to reduce friction, the top of the connecting plate 3 is provided with the supporting plate 9, the adjusting pipe 10 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 9, and the supporting plate 9 is used to stabilize the adjusting pipe 10; the design of the ball bearings 15 significantly reduces the friction between the isolation plate 6 and the shell 13, the adjusting pipe 10 is more smooth during rotation, the rotation efficiency is improved, the supporting plate 9 provides stable support for the adjusting pipe 10, the shaking or deviation of the adjusting pipe 10 during rotation is avoided, and therefore the accuracy of the spraying direction and angle is ensured; the rolling contact mode of the ball bearings 15 reduces friction and wear, and helps to prolong the service life of the equipment.

[0032] The servo motor 11 and the reciprocating motor 19 are externally sleeved with protective shells for isolating disinfectants, the liquid inlet pipe 8 is provided with a hose section for assisting the liquid inlet pipe 8 in telescopic turning, and the hose section is provided with a rubber telescopic ring; the design of the protective shells can effectively isolate disinfectants and prevent the disinfectants from invading the interiors of the motors and causing damage, the service life and reliability of the motors are improved, the design of the hose section and the rubber telescopic ring enables the liquid inlet pipe 8 to telescopically and turnably follow the rotation of the adjusting pipe 10, the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment are improved, the rubber telescopic ring has good sealing performance, can maintain the shape and sealing performance of the rubber telescopic ring during the telescoping of the hose section, prevents disinfectant leakage, and ensures the smooth performance of disinfection work.

[0033] It should be noted that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all prior art, and can be realized by those skilled in the art without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of software and methods.

[0034] The working principle of the automatic disinfection device for a farm provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] The electric control cabinet is arranged on the equipment, and each electric equipment can be started to operate through the electric control cabinet in use, and the power connection mode of each electric equipment is a mature technology and is well known to those skilled in the art, and thus is not described in detail here.

[0036] In use, the telescopic electric rod 2 is controlled to be telescoped through the electric control cabinet, the height of the connecting plate 3 and the spraying structure is flexibly adjusted according to the height of the livestock and poultry environment, the servo motor 11 is started, the adjusting pipe 10 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear 12 transmission mechanism, so that the spraying direction and angle of the spray head 14 are controlled, the water pump is started, the disinfectant is pumped out from the water tank, is transported to the connecting cylinder 7 through the liquid inlet pipe 8, and is uniformly sprayed into the livestock and poultry environment through the adjusting pipe 10 and the spray head 14, the reciprocating motor 19 is started, the rotating shaft 16 and the moving wheel 17 are driven to rotate through the transmission gear 18, the flexible movement and reciprocating motion of the base 1 and the disinfection device thereon are realized, the moving wheel 17 and the reciprocating motor 19 are controlled to operate through the electric control cabinet according to the layout of the farm and the disinfection demand, and comprehensive disinfection of different positions is realized.

[0037] Compared with the related art, the automatic disinfection device for the farm has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] The utility model provides a farm automatic sterilization device, through the adjustment of electric telescopic link 2, can adjust the height of material spraying structure flexibly, realizes the livestock environment disinfection of different height, has improved the efficiency and coverage of disinfection operation, the design of isolation board 6 prevents the disinfectant from entering the animal eye effectively, reduces the stress reaction of animal, guarantees the animal welfare, for the low height poultry, isolation board 6 can prevent them from flying to the spray head 14, thereby avoids the damage of spraying equipment, prolongs the service life of equipment, the cooperation design of support rod 4 and sleeve 5 makes the height of isolation board 6 adjustable, further strengthens the flexibility and accuracy of disinfection operation, satisfies the disinfection demand of different livestock feeding environment, through the rotary adjustment of adjusting pipe 10, can control the spray direction and angle of spray head 14 accurately, realizes the accurate spraying of disinfectant, avoids the waste and environmental pollution of disinfectant, the combination design of connecting cylinder 7, adjusting pipe 10 and shell 13 makes material spraying structure can be adjusted flexibly according to different disinfection demand, improves the flexibility and adaptability of disinfection operation, the optimization design of spray head 14 and shell 13 ensures that disinfectant can be sprayed evenly and delicately to livestock environment, improves disinfection effect, reduces the risk of animal stress reaction, through the automatic control of water pump, can realize the accurate control of disinfectant supply, ensures the continuity and stability of disinfection operation, improves work efficiency, through the introduction servo motor 11 and bevel gear 12 transmission mechanism, realizes the automatic control of spray head 14 spray direction and angle, improves the automation degree and precision of disinfection operation, the accurate control of servo motor 11 makes adjusting pipe 10 can rotate continuously or intermittently as needed, thereby realizes the flexible adjustment of spray head 14 spray direction and angle, satisfies the demand of different disinfection scene, automatic control reduces the need of manual operation, reduces the labor intensity, improves work efficiency, through the cooperation of moving wheel 17 and shuttle motor 19, realizes the flexible movement and reciprocating motion of base 1 and disinfection device on it, improves the flexibility and application range of disinfection operation, automatic control reduces the need of manual operation, reduces the labor intensity, improves work efficiency, through movement and reciprocating motion, can realize the fast, comprehensive disinfection of different positions in farm, improves disinfection efficiency and quality, the design of moving wheel 17 and transmission gear 18 considers stability and reliability, ensures the stability and safety of base 1 in the process of movement and reciprocating motion, sprocket 20 and chain 21 transmission mode has the characteristics such as high transmission efficiency, compact structure, strong carrying capacity, can ensure the stability and reliability of base 1 in the process of movement, through chain 21 connects multiple sprocket 20, realizes the synchronous rotation of multiple rotating shafts 16 and moving wheel 17 on it, ensures the balance and stability of base 1 in the process of movement, sprocket 20 and chain 21 transmission mode has lower noise and vibration compared with other transmission modes, improves the comfort level of working environment,The design of the ball 15 significantly reduces the friction between the isolation plate 6 and the shell 13, making the adjustment tube 10 more smooth when rotating, improving the rotation efficiency, and the support plate 9 provides stable support for the adjustment tube 10, avoiding the shaking or deviation phenomenon that may occur during rotation, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the spraying direction and angle, the rolling contact mode of the ball 15 reduces friction and wear, which helps to prolong the service life of the equipment, and the protective shell design can effectively isolate the disinfectant and prevent it from invading the motor interior and causing damage, improving the service life and reliability of the motor, the design of the hose section and the rubber expansion ring enables the liquid inlet pipe 8 to flexibly follow the rotation of the adjustment tube 10 and expand and turn, improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment, and the rubber expansion ring has good sealing performance and can maintain its shape and sealing performance during the expansion process of the hose section, preventing disinfectant leakage and ensuring the smooth progress of disinfection work.

[0039] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the present application mainly describe the principle of the present application, and the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not completely described in the technical principle of the design, and under the premise of understanding the principle of the above-mentioned application by the person skilled in the art, the specific power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known.

[0040] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation obtained by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A farm automatic disinfecting device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a disinfectant spraying device, comprising: a base; a motorized telescopic rod mounted on the base; a connecting plate fixed on the output rod of the motorized telescopic rod, the connecting plate being provided with a spacer plate for limiting the spraying height of the disinfectant; a sleeve provided at the bottom of the spacer plate and a supporting rod mounted on the top of the connecting plate, the sleeve being movably sleeved on the supporting rod; a spraying structure mounted on the connecting plate for spraying disinfectant.

2. The farm automatic sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The spraying structure comprises a connecting cylinder fixed on the connecting plate, an adjusting pipe rotatably mounted in the connecting cylinder, a housing fixed on the adjusting pipe, a spray head mounted on the housing for spraying disinfectant, and a liquid inlet pipe mounted on the connecting cylinder, the liquid inlet pipe being provided with a liquid inlet end and a water pump connected with a water tank for storing disinfectant.

3. The farm automatic sterilizing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by A servo motor is mounted on the top of the connecting plate, a bevel gear is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor and the adjusting pipe, and the two bevel gears are engaged for transmission.

4. The farm automatic sterilizing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the base, a moving wheel for assisting the movement of the base is fixed on the rotating shaft, a reciprocating motor is fixed on the base, a transmission gear is mounted on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor and the rotating shaft, and the two transmission gears are engaged for transmission.

5. The farm automatic sterilizing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by The rotating shafts are arranged in groups, a sprocket is fixed on each rotating shaft, a chain for transmission is sleeved on the sprocket, and the chain is engaged with the sprocket.

6. The farm automatic sterilizing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The bottom of the spacer plate is inlaid with a ball in contact with the top of the housing, the ball is used to reduce friction, a supporting plate is mounted on the top of the connecting plate, the adjusting pipe is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is used to stabilize the adjusting pipe.

7. The farm automatic sterilizing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein A protective shell for isolating disinfectant is sleeved on the servo motor and the reciprocating motor, a hose section for assisting the telescopic turning of the liquid inlet pipe is provided on the liquid inlet pipe, and a rubber telescopic ring is provided on the hose section.