Container tank applied to gas purification
By using a partition plate to separate the buffer chamber and the sludge storage chamber in the gas purification container, and by installing a waterproof and breathable membrane at the vent, the problem of rare gases dissolving or being entrained in liquid impurities is solved, achieving efficient recovery of gas resources and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing gas purification technologies, rare gases dissolve or are entrained in liquid impurities during gas-liquid separation, leading to resource waste and environmental pollution. This is especially true in the purification of rare gases such as helium, which increases production costs and has a negative impact on the environment.
The space is divided into a buffer chamber and a sludge storage chamber by an internal partition plate in the container tank. The two are connected by a vent, and a waterproof and breathable membrane is installed at the vent. Dissolved or entrained gas enters the buffer chamber through the breathable membrane, while liquid impurities enter the sludge storage chamber. The design also includes a sludge inlet, a perforated plate, and a puncture needle to optimize the gas-liquid separation effect.
It achieves efficient recovery of gas resources, avoids resource waste and environmental pollution, simplifies equipment structure, reduces energy loss, and reduces exhaust gas treatment processes.
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Figure CN224040379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a container tank applied to gas purification in the technical field of gas purification. BACKGROUND
[0002] Gas purification technology has a wide range of applications in industrial production, scientific research and environmental protection, and is particularly important in the extraction and purification of rare gases (such as helium, argon, etc.). Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, rare gases are widely used in high-tech fields such as semiconductor manufacturing, medical equipment, aerospace, etc. However, the extraction and purification process of rare gases is complex, costly, and resource-limited, so how to efficiently recover and utilize these gases has become a key to technological development.
[0003] In the existing gas purification process, compression, cooling and separation steps are usually used to remove impurities (such as water vapor, oil stains, etc.) in the gas. Specifically, the gas is compressed by a compressor and then enters a cooling device to lower the temperature, causing the water vapor and oil vapor in the gas to condense into liquid, which is then separated from the pure gas by a gas-liquid separation device. The separated liquid impurities (mainly water and oil mixture) are usually collected in a blowdown tank, while the pure gas is used or stored in the next stage.
[0004] However, there is a significant problem in the existing technology: during the gas-liquid separation process, part of the gas (especially rare gas) will inevitably dissolve or entrain in the liquid impurities and be discharged into the external environment with the blowdown process. This discharge not only wastes rare gas resources, but also can cause environmental pollution. For example, in the helium purification process, helium is a scarce and non-renewable resource, and its loss will directly increase production costs and have a negative impact on resource sustainability. In addition, the discharged liquid impurities may contain trace amounts of harmful gases or volatile organic compounds, further exacerbating environmental problems. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a container tank applied to gas purification.
[0006] The utility model provides a container tank applied to gas purification, the internal space of container tank is divided into the buffer chamber located above the partition plate and the sewage storage chamber located below the partition plate by the partition plate, and the partition plate is provided with a gas permeation hole and a waterproof gas permeation film covering the gas permeation hole, which communicate the buffer chamber and the sewage storage chamber.
[0007] The container tank has an air inlet, an air outlet, a sewage inlet and a sewage outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the container tank are communicated with the buffer chamber of the container tank respectively, and the sewage inlet and the sewage outlet of the container tank are communicated with the sewage storage chamber of the container tank respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the sewage inlet is arranged at a position close to the partition plate on the side wall of the sewage storage chamber.
[0009] Preferably, a perforated plate is arranged below the sewage inlet, and a large number of piercing needles with pointed ends upward are arranged on the perforated plate.
[0010] Preferably, the sewage inlet is tangentially communicated along the side wall of the sewage storage chamber.
[0011] Preferably, a spiral groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage storage chamber, and the starting end of the spiral groove is connected with the sewage inlet.
[0012] Preferably, the air inlet is arranged at a position close to the partition plate on the side wall of the buffer chamber.
[0013] Preferably, the air permeation port is arranged at the central position of the partition plate.
[0014] Preferably, the air inlet and the sewage inlet are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the container tank.
[0015] Preferably, a filter is arranged in the buffer chamber, the air inlet end of the filter faces downward and is communicated with the buffer chamber, and the air outlet end of the filter is connected with and communicated with the air outlet of the container tank.
[0016] Preferably, the container tank comprises a tank body and a tank cover which is detachably arranged on the top of the tank body, the air outlet is arranged on the tank cover, and the filter is fixedly arranged on the tank cover.
[0017] The utility model discloses a container tank for gas purification, which comprises a container tank body, a partition plate arranged in the container tank body, a buffer chamber and a sewage storage chamber formed by the partition plate, an air permeation port arranged in the central position of the partition plate, an air inlet and an air outlet arranged on the side wall of the buffer chamber, a sewage inlet and a sewage outlet arranged on the side wall of the sewage storage chamber, and a filter arranged in the buffer chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 An appearance view of the container tank for gas purification is provided.
[0019] Figure 2Figure 1 A-A cross-sectional view;
[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional line drawing of a container tank applied to gas purification is proposed in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A structure diagram of the orifice plate in the container tank applied to gas purification is proposed in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-3 The utility model proposes a container tank applied to gas purification, the internal space of the container tank is divided into the buffer chamber 2 located above the partition plate 1 and the sewage storage chamber 3 located below the partition plate 1 by the partition plate 1, the gas permeation hole 1a for communicating the buffer chamber 2 and the sewage storage chamber 3 and the waterproof gas permeation membrane covering the gas permeation hole are formed on the partition plate 1.
[0023] The container tank has the gas inlet 4, the gas outlet 5, the sewage inlet 6 and the sewage outlet, and the gas inlet 4 and the gas outlet 5 of the container tank are communicated with the buffer chamber 2 of the container tank respectively, and the sewage inlet 6 and the sewage outlet of the container tank are communicated with the sewage storage chamber 3 of the container tank respectively.
[0024] When carrying out gas purification, the raw material gas to be purified enters the buffer chamber 2 from the gas inlet 4 of the container tank, is discharged from the gas outlet 5 and is compressed by the compressor and is cooled by the cooling equipment, so that the purified gas enters the next process, and the liquid impurities separated out, mainly the mixture of water and oil, enter the sewage storage chamber 3, so that the gas dissolved or entrained in the liquid impurities directly enters the buffer chamber 2 through the gas permeation hole 1a arranged on the partition plate 1, to flush and purify the raw material gas.
[0025] From the above, the utility model utilizes the partition plate 1 to divide the internal space of the container tank into the buffer chamber 2 and the sewage storage chamber 3, and makes the buffer chamber 2 be above the sewage storage chamber 3, to integrate the gas buffering and the sewage discharge in one container tank, so that the raw material gas can be buffered in the buffer chamber 2 during purification, and the liquid impurities generated during the purification process can be buffered in the sewage storage chamber 3 west of the buffer chamber 2. Meanwhile, the gas permeation hole 1a for communicating the buffer chamber and the sewage storage chamber 3 is arranged at the central part of the partition, and the waterproof gas permeation membrane is arranged at the gas permeation hole 1a, so that the gas mixed in the liquid impurities entering the sewage storage chamber 3 can enter the buffer chamber 2 through the gas permeation hole 1a, which is beneficial to the structure simplification of the gas purification equipment on the one hand, avoids the waste of gas resources on the other hand, and also solves the problem of air pollution without adding the tail gas treatment process.
[0026] Further, the inlet 6 of the container tank is arranged on the side wall of the storage chamber 3 close to the partition plate 1. This arrangement can make the gas dissolved or entrained in the liquid impurities escape from the liquid quickly and enter the buffer chamber 2 through the gas permeable hole quickly during the downward flow of the liquid impurities, thereby significantly optimizing the gas-liquid separation effect and improving the gas recovery efficiency.
[0027] With reference to Figure 4 In this embodiment, a hole plate 11 is arranged below the inlet 6, and a piercing needle with a pointed end upward is arranged on the hole plate 11. The hole plate is used to remove the gas bubbles entrained in the liquid impurities, and the piercing needle is used to pierce the gas bubbles to make the gas escape from the liquid.
[0028] Alternatively, the inlet 6 is arranged tangentially along the side wall of the storage chamber 3 to the inside of the storage chamber 3. This arrangement can make the liquid impurities spiral down along the inner wall of the storage chamber 3 after entering, so as to increase the liquid surface area and accelerate the gas release, thereby helping the gas in the liquid impurities to be discharged faster. Further, a spiral groove is arranged on the inner wall of the storage chamber 3, and the starting end of the spiral groove is connected to the inlet 6. This arrangement can guide the entering liquid impurities to spiral down through the spiral groove.
[0029] In addition, the gas inlet 4 of the container tank is arranged on the side wall of the buffer chamber 2 close to the partition plate 1. This structural design can make the raw material gas entering through the gas inlet 4 flow together with the gas entering through the gas permeable hole to the gas outlet 5 quickly, thereby reducing the turbulence phenomenon of the gas below and reducing the energy loss, and making the gas flow more stable. In this embodiment, the gas inlet 4 and the inlet 6 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the container tank, so as to reduce the interference between them. In this embodiment, the gas permeable hole is arranged at the center of the partition plate 1, so as to reduce the interference of the gas inlet, the liquid inlet, and the gas outlet.
[0030] In this embodiment, a filter 8 is arranged in the buffer chamber 2, the gas inlet end of the filter 8 is downward and communicated with the buffer chamber 2, and the gas outlet end of the filter 8 is connected to and communicated with the gas outlet 5 of the container tank. This arrangement can filter the raw material gas by using the filter 8.
[0031] Further, the container tank comprises a tank body 9 and a tank cover 10 detachably arranged on the top of the tank body 9, the gas outlet 5 is arranged on the tank cover 10, and the filter 8 is fixedly arranged on the tank cover 10. Integrating the gas outlet 5 and the filter 8 on the tank cover 10 can reduce the complexity of the external pipeline, make the equipment structure more compact, and save the installation space. In addition, the detachable design of the tank cover 10 can facilitate the inspection and cleaning of the inside of the container tank, especially when the filter 8 needs to be replaced or the inner wall of the tank body 9 needs to be cleaned, the operation is more convenient. Further, the filter 8 is fixedly arranged on the tank cover 10, so that the filter 8 can be simultaneously detached and replaced when the tank cover 10 is detached, thereby reducing the maintenance time and workload.
[0032] From above, the utility model discloses a partition board 1 with the container jar internal space is divided into buffer chamber 2 and the sewage storage chamber 3, and make buffer chamber 2 be in the upper of sewage storage chamber 3, to buffer and the pollution discharge integration in a container jar with gas, to make raw gas in the purification buffer chamber 2 buffering, and the liquid impurity produced in the purification process can enter the buffer chamber 2 west sewage storage chamber 3 caching.Simultaneously, the central part on the partition is set up the air -permeable mouth 1a of buffer chamber 2 and sewage storage chamber 3 intercommunication, and is set up waterproof air -permeable film at air -permeable mouth 1a, to make the gas mixed in the liquid impurity enter sewage storage chamber 3 can pass through air -permeable mouth 1a and enter buffer chamber 2, so on one hand have the structure simplification of gas purification equipment;On the other hand, avoid the waste of gas resources;Meanwhile, under the condition of not adding tail gas treatment procedure, the air pollution problem is solved.
[0033] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model, equivalent replacement or change, all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A container for gas purification, characterized in that, The internal space of the container is divided by a partition plate (1) into a buffer chamber (2) above the partition plate (1) and a sludge storage chamber (3) below the partition plate (1). The partition plate (1) is provided with a vent (1a) connecting the buffer chamber (2) and the sludge storage chamber (3) and a waterproof and breathable membrane covering the vent. The container has an air inlet (4), an air outlet (5), a sludge inlet (6), and a sludge outlet (7). The air inlet (4) and the air outlet (5) of the container are respectively connected to the buffer chamber (2) of the container, and the sludge inlet (6) and the sludge outlet of the container are respectively connected to the sludge storage chamber (3) of the container.
2. The container for gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewage inlet (6) is located on the side wall of the sewage storage chamber (3) near the partition plate (1).
3. The container for gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that, Below the sewage inlet (6) is a perforated plate (11), which is densely covered with piercing needles with their tips pointing upwards.
4. The container for gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewage inlet (6) is tangentially guided along the side wall of the sewage storage chamber (3).
5. The container for gas purification according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sludge storage chamber (3) is provided with a spiral groove, and the starting end of the spiral groove is connected to the sludge inlet (6).
6. The container for gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet (4) is located on the side wall of the buffer chamber (2) near the partition plate (1).
7. The container for gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vent (1a) is centrally located at the center of the partition plate (1).
8. The container for gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet (4) and the sewage inlet (6) are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the container.
9. The container for gas purification according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The buffer chamber (2) is equipped with a filter (8), the air inlet of the filter (8) faces downward and is connected to the buffer chamber (2), and its air outlet is connected to the air outlet (5) of the container.
10. The container for gas purification according to claim 9, characterized in that, The container includes a tank body (9) and a tank cover (10) that is detachably installed on the top of the tank body (9). An air outlet (5) is provided on the tank cover (10), and a filter (8) is fixedly installed on the tank cover (10).