Scrap iron collecting and processing mechanism of engraving and milling machining center

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing equipment, in particular to a scrap iron collecting and processing mechanism of an engraving and milling machining center, which comprises a machine tool, a workbench used for placing metal pieces is arranged on the surface of the machine tool, and an engraving and milling moving table is arranged at the upper end of the workbench on the machine tool. The machine tool comprises a rack erected on the surface of the machine tool, clamping mechanisms are slidably arranged on the portions, located on the two sides of the workbench, of the surface of the machine tool, and a driving source capable of driving the clamping mechanisms to be away from or close to the workbench is arranged on the outer side of the rack. The engraving and milling machine has the advantages that when scrap iron appearing on the workbench needs to be washed after engraving and milling are completed, the clamping mechanism is moved by starting the driving source, and the situation that the clamping mechanism is damaged by washing water is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a scrap iron collecting and processing mechanism of engraving and milling machining center. BACKGROUND

[0002] Engraving and milling equipment are widely used, for example, can carry out high light precision chamfer of electronic product shell such as mobile phone, digital camera, MP3, MP4, hardware knob, sound equipment, etc., can also carry out (acrylic, PC, PVC, PET) window lens cutting, engraving and milling of aluminum shell, stainless steel high light and small hardware (hand plate, jig, copper mould, steel mould) and other products, the existing engraving and milling equipment in the process of metal processing engraving and milling, the scrap will splash on the workpiece surface, subsequent manual cleaning is very inconvenient, and the surface of the processing platform can also be attached with scrap impurities, subsequent manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, and the subsequent processing is affected, in order to solve the above problems, a metal engraving and milling machining center with publication number "CN219504278U" is disclosed, which comprises a machine tool, a engraving and milling moving platform is arranged at the upper end of the machine tool, a water pipe is arranged at the lower end of the engraving and milling moving platform, a spray head is arranged at the lower end of the spray head, a processing table for placing metal parts is arranged on the surface of the machine tool, air cylinders are fixedly arranged on both sides of the processing table, and the extension end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate.

[0003] Although the spray head at the lower end of the moving platform sprays water downward to flush the scrap iron in the above-mentioned document, the clamping mechanism (air cylinder, fixed plate, pressing plate) for clamping and fixing the metal parts is fixedly arranged on both sides of the workbench in the document, which is close to the spray head and has no any shielding, and after long-term use, the water sprayed downward by the spray head may enter the clamping mechanism, causing damage to the clamping mechanism and making it unable to work. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model lies in providing a scrap iron collecting and processing mechanism of engraving and milling machining center in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a scrap iron collecting and processing mechanism of engraving and milling machining center, including machine tool, the surface of machine tool is equipped with the workbench for placing metal parts, the machine tool is located workbench upper end and is provided with engraving and milling moving platform, the surface of machine tool edge is provided with the leak tank, the lower end of engraving and milling moving platform one side is equipped with the cleaning assembly that can clean the scrap iron on the workbench to the leak tank, its characterized in that: the machine tool includes the rack that is arranged on the surface of machine tool, the surface of machine tool is located both sides of workbench and is equipped with the clamping mechanism of sliding, the outside of rack is equipped with the drive source that can drive the clamping mechanism away or close to the direction of workbench, the inside of rack is equipped with the accommodation space that is used to accommodate the clamping mechanism.

[0006] Compared with the prior art that the clamping mechanism is fixed on both sides of the workbench, the utility model discloses the driving source drives the clamping mechanism away from or close to the workbench, and the rack is equipped with the containing space for containing the clamping mechanism, so that when the iron filings on the workbench need to be washed after the engraving and milling, the driving source can drive the clamping mechanism to enter the containing space away from the workbench, the water sprayed by the nozzle can be prevented from entering the clamping mechanism, and the problem of damage of the clamping mechanism is reduced.

[0007] The utility model further provides: the containing space is equipped with the guide block between the workbench, be equipped with the recess in the guide block, the transmission screw is rotatably equipped in the recess, the output of driving source links to each other with transmission screw, the clamping mechanism bottom is equipped with the transmission block, the transmission block is helical transmission connection with transmission screw, and the transmission block is equipped with the internal thread of adaptation with transmission screw on.

[0008] The utility model discloses the transmission screw is rotated by starting the driving source and drives in the use process, so that the transmission block can move along the transmission screw, and the transmission block is located at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, realizes the movement of the clamping mechanism.

[0009] The utility model further provides: the guide block is equipped with a plurality of drainage holes at intervals on.

[0010] The utility model discloses the setting of drainage hole can drain the water in the guide block into the leakage groove, guarantees that the guide block does not have the problem of waterlogging and thereby influences the movement of the clamping mechanism.

[0011] The utility model further provides: the clamping mechanism includes the cylinder, the transmission block is equipped on one end of the cylinder far away from the output, the output of cylinder is connected with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is equipped with the pressing plate on one side far away from the output of cylinder.

[0012] The utility model discloses the setting of the cylinder can drive the fixed plate and the pressing plate to move downward in the use process, so that the pressing plate can press the metal piece, plays the effect of clamping and fixing, guarantees that the metal piece does not displace in the engraving and milling process.

[0013] The utility model further provides: the fixed plate and the pressing plate connection end are equipped with the long slot, the long slot is equipped with the bolt, the pressing plate is located on the upper end of long slot and is equipped with the abutment groove, and the abutment groove can abut with the nut in the bolt;The lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a rubber pad.

[0014] The utility model discloses the setting of the long slot and the bolt can adjust the length between the fixed plate and the pressing plate, so as to clamp the metal piece of different sizes, improve versatility.

[0015] The further setting of the utility model is: the cleaning assembly includes the water pipe arranged at one side of the lower end of the engraving and milling moving platform, the water pipe lower end is provided with a shower nozzle, and the water pipe is communicated with the external water tank, the lower end of the leakage groove is communicated with a water collecting cavity, and the water collecting cavity is internally inserted with a filter frame.

[0016] The above technical scheme has the advantages that: the water is sprayed downward by the shower nozzle and the engraving and milling moving platform is moved to wash the surface of the metal workpiece, and the iron scraps on the surface of the workbench can be washed at the same time, and the waste water generated by the washing is stored in the water collecting cavity through the leakage groove.

[0017] The further setting of the utility model is: the leakage groove is arranged around the periphery of the workbench, the outer opening size of the filter frame is consistent with the inner opening size of the water collecting cavity, and the shower nozzle is bifurcated.

[0018] The above technical scheme has the advantages that: the leakage groove is arranged around the periphery of the workbench, the leakage groove can drain the sewage flowing down from the surface edge of the workbench and make the sewage flow into the water collecting cavity, the outer opening size of the filter frame is consistent with the inner opening size of the water collecting cavity, the sewage flowing into the water collecting cavity can be fully received and filtered, and the filtering and impurity removing effect is ensured; and the shower nozzle is bifurcated, the workbench can be obliquely washed, and the washing effect is improved.

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a clamping mechanism structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is an explosion view of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a filter frame structure diagram of the utility model. Figure 3

[0024] Figure 5 It is a filter frame structure diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Label explanation: machine tool 1, workbench 11, leakage groove 12, water collecting cavity 13, filter frame 14, engraving and milling moving platform 2, water pipe 21, shower nozzle 22, rack 3, containing space 31, clamping mechanism 4, driving source 41, guide block 42, drain hole 421, transmission screw 43, transmission block 44, air cylinder 45, fixed plate 46, pressing plate 47, rubber pad 471, abutting groove 472, long groove 48. CONCRETE IMPLEMENTATION

[0026] ​The specific embodiment and the disclosed embodiment drawings only involve the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the present specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

[0027] As Figures 1-5 shown, a shavings collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling machining center, comprising a machine tool 1, the surface of the machine tool 1 is provided with a workbench 11 for placing metal parts, the machine tool 1 is provided with a carving and milling moving table 2 at the upper end of the workbench 11, a leakage groove 12 is formed at the edge of the surface of the machine tool 1, a cleaning assembly capable of cleaning the shavings on the workbench 11 to the leakage groove 12 is arranged at one side of the lower end of the carving and milling moving table 2, the machine tool 1 comprises a rack 3 arranged on the surface of the machine tool 1, clamping mechanisms 4 are slidably arranged on both sides of the workbench 11 on the surface of the machine tool 1, a driving source 41 capable of driving the clamping mechanisms 4 to move away from or close to the workbench 11 is arranged on the outside of the rack 3, and a containing space 31 for containing the clamping mechanisms 4 is arranged on the inside of the rack 3.

[0028] As Figures 2-3 shown, a guide block 42 is arranged between the containing space 31 and the workbench 11, a plurality of drainage holes 421 are arranged at intervals on the guide block 42, a recess is arranged in the guide block 42, a transmission screw 43 is rotatably arranged in the recess, the output end of the driving source 41 is connected with the transmission screw 43, a transmission block 44 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping mechanism 4, the transmission block 44 is screw transmission connected with the transmission screw 43, and an internal thread matched with the transmission screw 43 is arranged on the transmission block 44.

[0029] As Figures 2-4 shown, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a gas cylinder 45, the transmission block 44 is arranged on one end of the gas cylinder 45 away from the output end, a fixed plate 46 is connected with the output end of the gas cylinder 45, a pressing plate 47 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 46 away from the output end of the gas cylinder 45, and a rubber pad 471 is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate 47. Figure 4 As shown, long grooves 48 are arranged at the connecting ends of the fixed plate 46 and the pressing plate 47, the long grooves 48 are provided with bolts, the pressing plate 47 is provided with an abutting groove 472 at the upper end of the long groove 48, and the abutting groove 472 can abut against the nut in the bolt.

[0030] Figure 1 , 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly comprises a water pipe 21 arranged at one side of the lower end of the carving and milling moving table 2, a spray head 22 is arranged at the lower end of the water pipe 21, the spray head 22 is bifurcated, the water pipe 21 is connected with an external water tank in communication, a water collecting cavity 13 is connected with the lower end of the leakage groove 12 in communication, a filter frame 14 is inserted into the water collecting cavity 13, the leakage groove 12 is formed around the periphery of the workbench 11, and the outer size of the filter frame 14 is matched with the inner size of the water collecting cavity 13.

[0031] Compared with the prior art that the clamping mechanism 4 is fixed on both sides of the workbench 11, the utility model drives the clamping mechanism 4 to be away from or close to the workbench 11 through the driving source 41, meanwhile, the rack 3 is equipped with the containing space 31 for containing the clamping mechanism 4, when the iron filings appearing on the workbench 11 need to be washed after engraving and milling, the driving source 41 is started to drive the transmission screw 43 to rotate, so as to make the transmission block 44 move along the transmission screw 43, meanwhile, the transmission block 44 is located at the bottom of the clamping mechanism 4, the movement of the clamping mechanism 4 is realized; the surface of the metal workpiece is washed through the downward water spraying of the spray head 22 and the movement of the engraving and milling moving table 2, meanwhile, the iron filings on the surface of the workbench 11 can be washed, the waste water produced in the washing flows into the water collecting cavity 13 through the leakage groove 12 to be stored, and the iron filings and water are filtered through the filter frame 14.

Claims

1. A swarf collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling processing center, comprising a machine tool, a worktable for placing metal pieces is arranged on the surface of the machine tool, a carving and milling moving table is arranged at the upper end of the worktable, a leakage groove is arranged at the edge of the surface of the machine tool, and a cleaning assembly capable of cleaning the swarf on the worktable to the leakage groove is arranged at one side of the lower end of the carving and milling moving table. The machine tool comprises a frame arranged on a machine tool surface, the machine tool surface is provided with clamping mechanisms on both sides of the workbench, a driving source is arranged on the outer side of the frame and can drive the clamping mechanisms to move away from or approach the workbench, and a containing space is arranged on the inner side of the frame and can accommodate the clamping mechanisms.

2. The iron chip collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block is arranged between the containing space and the workbench, a recess is arranged in the guide block, a transmission screw is rotatably arranged in the recess, the output end of the driving source is connected with the transmission screw, a transmission block is arranged at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, the transmission block is screw transmission connected with the transmission screw, and an internal thread is arranged on the transmission block and matched with the transmission screw.

3. The iron chip collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the guide block in an interval.

4. The iron chip collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling machining center according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a cylinder, the transmission block is arranged on one end of the cylinder away from the output end, a fixed plate is connected with the output end of the cylinder, and a pressing plate is arranged on the side of the fixed plate away from the output end of the cylinder.

5. The iron chip collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: Long grooves are arranged at the connecting ends of the fixed plate and the pressing plate, bolts are arranged in the long grooves, an abutting groove is arranged on the upper end of the pressing plate, the abutting groove can abut against the nut in the bolt, and a rubber pad is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate.

6. The iron chip collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling machining center according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a water pipe arranged on one side of the lower end of the engraving and milling moving table, a spray head is arranged on the lower end of the water pipe, the water pipe is connected with an external water tank in communication, a water collecting cavity is connected with the lower end of the leakage groove in communication, and a filter frame is inserted into the water collecting cavity.

7. The iron chip collecting and processing mechanism of a carving and milling machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leakage groove is arranged around the workbench, the outer opening size of the filter frame is consistent with the inner opening size of the water collecting cavity, and the spray head is bifurcated.

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