Machine tool protective cover capable of being quickly disassembled
By introducing grooves, pins, movable slots, baffles, springs, shafts, and pull rings into the machine tool protective cover, the problem of time-consuming and laborious disassembly of existing machine tool protective covers has been solved, enabling rapid disassembly and installation, and improving efficiency and sealing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The installation and removal of existing machine tool protective covers are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the bolts are prone to rust and loss, affecting efficiency.
The design incorporates a combination of slots, pins, movable grooves, baffles, springs, shafts, rectangular limit blocks, and pull rings, allowing the protective cover to be quickly disassembled and installed by pulling the pull rings, rotating the shafts, and using the pins.
It enables quick disassembly and installation of the protective cover, improving maintenance efficiency and enhancing sealing and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224043275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to machine tool protection technical field, concretely relates to a machine tool protective cover of quick detachable. BACKGROUND
[0002] Machine tool is the equipment of processing metal or other material workpiece through cutting, casting and the like, and the parts of high precision requirement or surface roughness requirement are usually needed to be completed final processing through machine tool. The machine tool protective cover is an important part for protecting the precision parts such as machine tool guide rail, linear guide rail, ball screw or transmission rack, to prevent corrosion and damage from outside.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219542510U discloses a numerical control machine tool protective cover convenient to replace and maintain, which is provided with a mounting base. When maintaining, the bolts on the outer side of the left half box body or the right half box body are unscrewed, the left half box body or the right half box body is pulled out from the mounting base, and then the cover is opened, so that the left half box body or the right half box body is conveniently disassembled, time and labor are saved, the sealing property is enhanced, dust and water are prevented, the glass window is convenient for observing the internal condition of the machine tool, and the practicality is greatly improved.
[0004] However, the numerical control machine tool protective cover convenient to replace and maintain has the following problems in use: the left half box body and the right half box body are connected with the mounting base by bolts, and when the left half box body and the right half box body need to be installed and disassembled, the bolts need to be screwed, the number of bolts is large, time and labor are consumed, the bolts are prone to rust and loss, and the actual use of the protective cover is affected. The present application provides a machine tool protective cover which can be quickly disassembled to alleviate the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model discloses a groove, bolt, movable slot, baffle, spring, pivot, rectangular limit stopper, cooperation groove and pull ring cooperate, make bolt separate from groove, realize the purpose of quick detachable left half box body and right half box body.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A machine tool protective cover can be quickly disassembled, including left half box, the right side of the left half box is equipped with right half box, the bottom of the left half box and the right half box is equipped with mounting base, the side of the mounting base is equipped with groove, still include, the inside of the groove is equipped with excavated groove, the inside of the horizontal section of the left half box and the right half box bottom is equipped with movable slot and cooperation slot, the inside of the movable slot is equipped with baffle, the center position of the side away from the mounting base of the baffle is equipped with pivot, both sides of the pivot are equipped with spring, the side close to the mounting base of the baffle is equipped with bolt, the end away from the baffle of the pivot is equipped with rectangular limit stopper, the other side of the rectangular limit stopper is equipped with pull ring.
[0008] Preferably, the front side of the left half box is provided with a left sealing groove, and the left half box and the right half box are provided with a damping hinge through bolt installation, the front side of the right half box is provided with a right sealing groove, and the front side of the left half box and the right half box is provided with a cover, the inner side of the cover is provided with a left sealing strip and a right sealing strip, the side of the top of the left half box is provided with an upper sealing groove, and the side of the top of the right half box is provided with an upper sealing strip.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the left half box and the right half box is provided with a handle, the right side of the right half box is provided with a glass window, the left side of the left half box is provided with a circular hole, the inside of the circular hole is provided with a cooling fan, and the two sides of the cooling fan are provided with a ventilation window.
[0010] Preferably, the control panel is installed on the outer wall of the left half box above the cooling fan, the inside of the left half box is provided with a temperature sensor, and the display panel is provided below the control panel.
[0011] Preferably, the left half box and the right half box are the same size, the bottom of the left half box and the right half box is matched with the mounting base, the mounting base is in the form of "n", and the left sealing groove, the right sealing groove and the upper sealing groove are matched with the left sealing strip, the right sealing strip and the upper sealing strip respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the excavated groove is provided with a plurality of same and equidistant distribution, the movable slot is provided with a plurality of same and one-to-one correspondence with the excavated groove, and the excavated groove and the bolt are in the form of cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the gain effect of the utility model is:
[0014] The utility model discloses a set up groove, bolt, movable slot, baffle, spring, pivot, rectangular limit stop block, cooperation groove and pull ring, make the pull ring on the right half box body, drive rectangular limit stop block along cooperation groove and move, and rectangular limit stop block drives baffle and bolt synchronous movement, and utilize baffle compression spring, until with rectangular limit stop block remove cooperation groove, rotate pivot and make rectangular limit stop block rotate ninety degrees, can with rectangular limit stop block the side close baffle with right half box body outside wall abut, utilize right half box body outside wall to rectangular limit stop block carries out limit fixed, rotates right half box body and can open protective cover, rotate rectangular limit stop block ninety degrees and make it recombination groove sliding cooperation, under the action of spring drive bolt inserts groove, and convenient left half box body and right half box body and installation base limit fixed, convenient later maintenance fast dismount protective cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the perspective drawing of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment's Figure 1 A partial structure schematic diagram of;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment's left half box body, right half box body and open cover;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the utility model embodiment's explosion map of ventilation window, cooling fan and installation base;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the back structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
[0020] Figure 6 It is the partial section view of the utility model embodiment's upper sealing groove, upper sealing strip and rectangular limit stop block;
[0021] Figure 7 It is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment's Figure 6 B partial structure schematic diagram of.
[0022] In the drawing: left half box body 1;Right half box body 2;Open cover 3;Installation base 4;Glass window 5;Handle 6;Left sealing groove 7;Right sealing groove 8;Left sealing strip 9;Right sealing strip 10;Damping hinge 11;Upper sealing groove 12;Upper sealing strip 13;Groove 14;Groove 15;Bolt 16;Movable slot 17;Baffle 18;Spring 19;Pivot 20;Rectangular limit stop block 21;Cooperation groove 22;Pull ring 23;Ventilation window 24;Cooling fan 25;Control panel 26;Display panel 27;Temperature sensor 28. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment
[0025] The features and exemplary embodiments of each aspect of the utility model will be described in detail below, in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and explicit, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are configured only to explain the utility model and are not configured to limit the utility model. The utility model can be implemented without some of these specific details for those skilled in the art. The description of the embodiments below is only to provide a better understanding of the utility model by showing examples of the utility model.
[0026] The orientation words appearing in the following description are the directions shown in the drawings and are not limited to the specific structure of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms ''installation'' and ''connection'' should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be directly connected or indirectly connected. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances; the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0027] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, which is convenient for more clearly understanding the utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-7 A machine tool protective cover capable of being quickly disassembled comprises a left half box body 1, a left sealing groove 7 is formed in the front side of the left half box body 1, a right half box body 2 is arranged on the right side of the left half box body 1, a damping hinge 11 is fixedly installed between the left half box body 1 and the right half box body 2 through bolts, a right sealing groove 8 is formed in the front side of the right half box body 2, an uncover 3 is arranged on the front side of the left half box body 1 and the right half box body 2, a left sealing strip 9 and a right sealing strip 10 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the uncover 3, an upper sealing groove 12 is formed in the side surface of the top of the left half box body 1, and an upper sealing strip 13 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the top of the right half box body 2.
[0029] Further, the left half box body 1 and the right half box body 2 are of the same size, the bottom of the left half box body 1 and the right half box body 2 is matched with the mounting base 4, the mounting base 4 is of an ''n'' type structure, the left sealing groove 7 is matched with the left sealing strip 9, the right sealing groove 8 is matched with the right sealing strip 10, and the upper sealing groove 12 is matched with the upper sealing strip 13.
[0030] Please refer toFigures 1-7 The bottom of the left half cabinet 1 and the right half cabinet 2 is provided with a mounting base 4, a groove 14 is opened on the side surface of the mounting base 4, a dug groove 15 is opened in the inside of the groove 14, the inside of the horizontal section of the bottom of the left half cabinet 1 and the right half cabinet 2 is provided with a movable groove 17 and a matching groove 22, the inside of the movable groove 17 is provided with a baffle 18, the baffle 18 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 20 at the center position away from the mounting base 4, the both sides of the rotating shaft 20 are provided with springs 19, the both ends of the springs 19 are fixedly connected with the side surface of the baffle 18 and the inside side wall of the movable groove 17 respectively, the side of the baffle 18 close to the mounting base 4 is provided with a latch 16, the latch 16 is clamped and matched with the dug groove 15, the end of the rotating shaft 20 away from the baffle 18 is provided with a rectangular limiting block 21, the rectangular limiting block 21 is slidingly matched with the matching groove 22, the other side of the rectangular limiting block 21 is provided with a pull ring 23.
[0031] Further, the dug groove 15 is opened with multiple same ones and is equidistantly distributed, the movable groove 17 is opened with multiple same ones and corresponds to the dug groove 15 one by one, the dug groove 15 and the latch 16 are both provided in a cylindrical shape.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The top of the left half cabinet 1 and the right half cabinet 2 is fixedly provided with a handle 6, the right side of the right half cabinet 2 is fixedly installed with a glass window 5, the left side of the left half cabinet 1 is penetratedly opened with a circular hole, the inside of the circular hole is installed with a cooling fan 25, wherein the model of the cooling fan is selected as 25AFB0624MBAV8, the inside is cooled by the cooling fan 25, and the both sides of the cooling fan 25 are provided with ventilation windows 24, and the inside equipment is not easy to overheat by the ventilation treatment of the ventilation windows 24.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The left half cabinet 1 outside wall above the cooling fan 25 is installed with a control panel 26, the inside of the left half cabinet 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 28, the lower side of the control panel 26 is provided with a display panel 27, the signal detected by the temperature sensor 28 is transmitted to the display panel 27 through a signal line, so that the staff can start the cooling fan 25 to run according to the detected temperature data, and ensure the stable operation of the inside equipment.
[0034] Working principle: in use, open the cover 3, pull the pull ring 23 on the right half of the box body 2, make it drive the rectangular limit block 21 along the matching groove 22, the rectangular limit block 21 drive the baffle 18 and the bolt 16 synchronous movement, and use the baffle 18 compression spring 19, until the rectangular limit block 21 remove from the matching groove 22, at this time again rotating the shaft 20 and make the rectangular limit block 21 rotate ninety degrees, can be close to the baffle 18 of the rectangular limit block 21 with the right half of the box body 2 outside wall abutment, using the right half of the box body 2 outside wall on the rectangular limit block 21 limiting fixed, then through the damping hinge 11 rotating right half of the box body 2, can open the protective cover for daily maintenance and repair;
[0035] In the installation of the device, the bottom of the left half of the box body 1 and the right half of the box body 2 is drawn into the installation base 4 from the groove 14, the upper sealing groove 12 is aligned with the upper sealing strip 13, the rectangular limit block 21 is rotated ninety degrees through the pull ring 23 to make the rectangular limit block 21 slide with the matching groove 22 again, under the action of the spring 19, the bolt 16 can be inserted into the groove 15, greatly improving the practicability; close the cover 3, so that the left sealing strip 9, the right sealing strip 10 and the upper sealing strip 13 respectively abut with the left sealing groove 7, the right sealing groove 8 and the upper sealing groove 12, the glass window 5 can be used to observe the internal condition of the machine tool.
Claims
1. A quick detachable machine tool protective cover, comprising a left half box body (1), a right half box body (2) is arranged on the right side of the left half box body (1), and a mounting base (4) is arranged on the bottom of the left half box body (1) and the right half box body (2), and a groove (14) is formed in the side surface of the mounting base (4), characterized in that, The inside of the groove (14) is provided with a groove (15), the inside of the bottom horizontal section of the left half cabinet (1) and the right half cabinet (2) is provided with a movable groove (17) and a matching groove (22), the inside of the movable groove (17) is provided with a baffle (18), the center position of the side of the baffle (18) away from the mounting base (4) is provided with a rotating shaft (20), the two sides of the rotating shaft (20) are provided with springs (19), the side of the baffle (18) close to the mounting base (4) is provided with a latch (16), one end of the rotating shaft (20) away from the baffle (18) is provided with a rectangular limiting block (21), the other side of the rectangular limiting block (21) is provided with a pull ring (23).
2. A quick release machine guard shield according to claim 1, wherein, The front side of the left half cabinet (1) is provided with a left sealing groove (7), the left half cabinet (1) and the right half cabinet (2) are provided with a damping hinge (11) through bolt installation, the front side of the right half cabinet (2) is provided with a right sealing groove (8), the front side of the left half cabinet (1) and the right half cabinet (2) is provided with an open cover (3), the inside of the open cover (3) is provided with a left sealing strip (9) and a right sealing strip (10), the side of the top of the left half cabinet (1) is provided with an upper sealing groove (12), the side of the top of the right half cabinet (2) is provided with an upper sealing strip (13).
3. A quick release machine guard shield according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the left half cabinet (1) and the right half cabinet (2) is provided with a handle (6), the right side of the right half cabinet (2) is provided with a glass window (5), the left side of the left half cabinet (1) is provided with a circular hole, the inside of the circular hole is provided with a cooling fan (25), the two sides of the cooling fan (25) are provided with a ventilation window (24).
4. A quick release machine guard shield according to claim 3, wherein, The outside wall of the left half cabinet (1) above the cooling fan (25) is provided with a control panel (26), the inside of the left half cabinet (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (28), the lower side of the control panel (26) is provided with a display panel (27).
5. A quick release machine guard shield according to claim 2, wherein, The left half cabinet (1) and the right half cabinet (2) are the same size, the bottom of the left half cabinet (1) and the right half cabinet (2) is matched with the mounting base (4), the mounting base (4) is a "n" type structure, the left sealing groove (7), the right sealing groove (8) and the upper sealing groove (12) are matched with the left sealing strip (9), the right sealing strip (10) and the upper sealing strip (13) respectively.
6. A quick release machine guard shield according to claim 1, wherein, The groove (15) is provided with a plurality of same and equidistant distribution, the movable groove (17) is provided with a plurality of same and one-to-one correspondence with the groove (15), the groove (15) and the latch (16) are cylindrical.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control machine tool protective cover convenient to replace and maintain
CN219542510U