Milling and grinding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a milling and grinding machine which comprises a milling assembly, a grinding assembly, a fixing assembly, a first driving assembly, a second driving assembly, a third driving assembly, a first grating ruler and a second grating ruler. The milling assembly and the polishing assembly are driven by the first driving assembly to move in the direction close to or away from the fixing assembly. The second driving assembly is arranged on one side of the fixing assembly, and the third driving assembly is arranged on one side of the second driving assembly. The first grating ruler is arranged on one side of the milling assembly and one side of the polishing assembly; the second grating ruler is arranged on one side of the third driving assembly. According to the automatic milling and grinding device, the workpieces can be automatically milled and ground, manual work is replaced, the labor cost is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the machining precision is improved, and the consistency of the machined workpieces is good. And the grating ruler is added, so that the precision of a processed product is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of milling and grinding machines, belong to processing equipment technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Jewelry, lens, glass or diamond etc. are generally milled and polished by artificial in the process of processing, and the processing precision of artificial polishing and milling is low, consistency is poor, and work efficiency is low. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a kind of milling and grinding machine, which can automatically mill and polish workpieces, has high processing precision and good processing consistency.

[0004] To achieve the utility model purpose described above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme including:

[0005] A kind of milling and grinding machine, including milling assembly, polishing assembly, fixed assembly, first drive assembly, second drive assembly, third drive assembly, first grating ruler and second grating ruler, the milling assembly is at least used to mill workpiece, to mill workpiece into the shape needed;The polishing assembly is at least used to polish workpiece, to polish workpiece more smooth;The fixed assembly is at least used to fix workpiece;The milling assembly and polishing assembly are set on first drive assembly, and the milling assembly and polishing assembly move to the direction close to or away from fixed assembly under the drive of first drive assembly;Second drive assembly is set on one side of fixed assembly, and second drive assembly is at least used to drive fixed assembly to rotate;Third drive assembly is set on one side of second drive assembly, and third drive assembly is at least used to drive fixed assembly to move up and down;First grating ruler is set on one side of the milling assembly and polishing assembly, and first grating ruler is at least used to detect the distance that first drive assembly drives milling assembly and polishing assembly to move;Second grating ruler is set on one side of third drive assembly, and second grating ruler is at least used to detect the distance that third drive assembly drives fixed to move up and down.

[0006] Further, the first drive assembly is set on marble block.

[0007] Further, the polishing assembly includes polishing head and first power assembly, and the polishing head rotates under the drive of first power assembly, to polish workpiece more smooth.

[0008] Further, the milling assembly includes milling head and second power assembly, and the milling head rotates under the drive of second power assembly, to mill workpiece.

[0009] Further, the milling and grinding machine further comprises a fixing base, the milling assembly and the grinding assembly are arranged on the fixing base, and the fixing base is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving assembly.

[0010] Further, the milling and grinding machine further comprises a fixing base, the milling assembly and the grinding assembly are arranged on the fixing base, and the fixing base is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving assembly.

[0011] Further, the milling and grinding machine further comprises a fixing base, the milling assembly and the grinding assembly are arranged on the fixing base, and the fixing base is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving assembly.

[0012] Further, the milling and grinding machine further comprises a fixing base, the milling assembly and the grinding assembly are arranged on the fixing base, and the fixing base is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving assembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the milling and grinding machine has the following advantages:

[0014] The milling and grinding machine can automatically mill and grind workpieces, replaces manual work, reduces labor cost, improves work efficiency and processing precision, and makes the consistency of the processed workpieces good.

[0015] The milling and grinding machine is provided with a grating ruler on the side of the grinding assembly, the milling assembly and the fixing assembly, the milling assembly, the grinding assembly and the workpiece move more accurately, and therefore the precision of the processed products is higher.

[0016] The milling and grinding machine sets the milling assembly and the grinding assembly on the marble block, and the stability of the milling and grinding machine is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other accompanying drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 is a front view of a milling and grinding machine provided in a typical embodiment case of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a rear view of a milling and grinding machine provided in a typical embodiment case of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of a milling assembly and a grinding assembly provided in a typical embodiment case of the present application;

[0021] Explanation of reference signs: 1, milling assembly; 2, polishing assembly; 3, fixing assembly; 4, first driving assembly; 5, second driving assembly; 6, third driving assembly; 7, first grating ruler; 8, second grating ruler; 9, marble block; 10, fixing seat; 11, fixing frame; 12, supporting frame; 13, water-proof structure; 201, polishing head; 202, first power assembly; 101, milling head; 102, second power assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present inventors have long studied and practiced to come up with the technical solution of the present utility model. The technical solution, its implementation process and principles will be further explained as follows.

[0023] The utility model discloses a kind of milling and grinding machines, as shown in the drawing, the milling and grinding machine includes milling assembly 1, polishing assembly 2, fixing assembly 3, first driving assembly 4, second driving assembly 5, third driving assembly 6, first grating ruler 7 and second grating ruler 8, the milling assembly 1 is at least used to mill workpiece, to mill workpiece into the shape needed, specifically, as shown in the drawing, the milling assembly 1 includes milling head 101 and second power assembly 102, the milling head 101 rotates under the drive of the second power assembly 102, to mill workpiece, the second power assembly 102 includes motor, the drive end of the motor is connected with milling head 101, the milling head 101 rotates under the drive of motor, to mill workpiece. Figure 1 Figure 3 The workpiece can be lens, gem, glass or diamond etc.

[0024] The polishing assembly 2 is at least used to polish workpiece, to polish workpiece more smooth, more accurate;Specifically, as shown in the drawing, the polishing assembly 2 includes polishing head 201 and first power assembly 202, the polishing head 201 rotates under the drive of first power assembly 202, to polish workpiece more smooth, the first power assembly 202 includes motor, the drive end of the motor is connected with polishing head 201, the polishing head 201 rotates under the drive of motor, to polish on workpiece, to polish workpiece more accurate, more smooth. Figure 3

[0025] The fixing assembly 3 can be suction assembly also can be clamping assembly, for example, the fixing assembly 3 can be suction cup, workpiece is fixed by suction cup, the fixing assembly 3 can also be clamping chuck, workpiece is clamped by chuck, the fixing assembly 3 includes suction cup in the embodiment, workpiece is fixed under the suction force of suction cup.

[0026] ​​The milling assembly 1 and the grinding assembly 2 are mounted on the first drive assembly 4. Under the drive of the first drive assembly 4, the milling assembly 1 and the grinding assembly 2 move toward or away from the fixed assembly 3. Specifically, the first drive assembly 4 includes a motor and a lead screw or a cylinder. In this embodiment, the first drive assembly 4 includes a motor and a lead screw. The fixed seat 10 is mounted on the lead screw. Under the drive of the motor, the lead screw drives the fixed seat 10, the milling assembly 1 and the grinding assembly 2 to move.

[0027] The second driving component 5 is disposed on one side of the fixed component 3. The second driving component 5 is used to drive the fixed component 3 to rotate, thereby causing the workpiece to rotate. During the processing of the workpiece, the second driving component 5 drives the fixed component 3 to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece to rotate. The milling component 1 mills the workpiece, and the grinding component 2 grinds the workpiece.

[0028] The third driving component 6 is disposed on one side of the second driving component 5, and the third driving component 6 is used at least to drive the fixed component 3 to move up and down.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to improve the accuracy of this milling and grinding machine, a first grating ruler is provided on one side of the milling component 1 and the grinding component 2. The first grating ruler 7 is used to detect the distance that the first drive component 4 drives the milling component 1 and the grinding component 2 to move, and sends the distance that the milling component 1 and the grinding component 2 to move to the control mechanism. In order to improve the accuracy of the up and down movement of the milling and grinding machine, a second grating ruler 8 is provided on one side of the third drive component 6. The second grating ruler 8 is used to detect the distance that the third drive component 6 drives to move up and down.

[0030] In some implementations, the first drive assembly 4 is mounted on the marble block 9 to improve the stability and accuracy of the milling machine.

[0031] In some implementations, the milling machine also includes a fixed base 10, on which the milling component 1 and the grinding component 2 are both mounted. The fixed base 10 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first driving component 4. Under the drive of the first driving component 4, the fixed base 10 drives the milling component 1 and the grinding component 2 to move.

[0032] Based on the above, the milling machine also includes a fixing frame 11, on which the marble block 9 is fixed.

[0033] In some implementation cases, in order to improve the stability of the vertical movement of the fixed frame 11, a support frame 12 is provided on the marble block 9, and the fixed end of the third drive component 6 is fixedly installed on the support frame 12.

[0034] In order to prevent oil or water from entering the interior of the first driving assembly 4, a water-proof structure 13 is arranged between the fixed assembly 3 and the first driving assembly 4.

[0035] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and to implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A milling and grinding machine characterized by: Comprising a milling assembly (1) for at least milling a workpiece to mill the workpiece into a desired shape; a polishing assembly (2) for at least polishing the workpiece to polish the workpiece smoother; a fixing assembly (3) for at least fixing the workpiece; a first driving assembly (4), the milling assembly (1) and the polishing assembly (2) are arranged on the first driving assembly (4), and the milling assembly (1) and the polishing assembly (2) move towards or away from the fixing assembly (3) under the driving of the first driving assembly (4); a second driving assembly (5) arranged on one side of the fixing assembly (3), the second driving assembly (5) is used for at least driving the fixing assembly (3) to rotate; a third driving assembly (6) arranged on one side of the second driving assembly (5), the third driving assembly (6) is used for at least driving the fixing assembly (3) to move up and down; a first grating ruler (7) arranged on one side of the milling assembly (1) and the polishing assembly (2), the first grating ruler (7) is used for at least detecting the distance moved by the first driving assembly (4) with the milling assembly (1) and the polishing assembly (2); a second grating ruler (8) arranged on one side of the third driving assembly (6), the second grating ruler (8) is used for at least detecting the distance moved by the third driving assembly (6) up and down.

2. A milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (4) is arranged on a marble block (9).

3. A milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing assembly (2) comprises a polishing head (201) and a first power assembly (202), the polishing head (201) rotates under the driving of the first power assembly (202) to polish the workpiece smoother.

4. A milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The milling assembly (1) comprises a milling head (101) and a second power assembly (102), the milling head (101) rotates under the driving of the second power assembly (102) to mill the workpiece.

5. A milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The milling and polishing machine further comprises a fixing seat (10), the milling assembly (1) and the polishing assembly (2) are arranged on the fixing seat (10), and the fixing seat (10) is fixedly connected with a driving end of the first driving assembly (4).

6. A milling and grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The milling and polishing machine further comprises a fixing frame (11), and the marble block (9) is fixed on the fixing frame (11).

7. A milling and grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The marble block (9) is provided with a supporting frame (12), and a fixed end of the third driving assembly (6) is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame (12).

8. A milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof structure (13) is arranged between the fixing assembly (3) and the first driving assembly (4).

Images