Scrap metal hydraulic packing and shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap metal hydraulic packaging and shearing machine which comprises a box body, a shearing mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the box body, a film wrapping mechanism and a steering mechanism are arranged on the supporting frame, and a first extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the supporting frame, of the box body. A second extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the box body, of the supporting frame. According to the hydraulic packaging and shearing machine for the scrap metal, the scrap metal is cut through the cutting mechanism, the cut scrap metal is compressed through the first compression mechanism and the second compression mechanism, and the cut metal blocks are coated with films through the film coating mechanism and the steering mechanism; small metal blocks are prevented from falling off in the transportation process, and waste is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to nonmetal recovery technical field, especially a kind of waste metal hydraulic packing shearing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Waste metal hydraulic packing shearing machine is extruded into strip by light and thin black material, and then cut into block according to the length of furnace charge requirement, as smelting furnace charge.

[0003] The existing waste metal hydraulic packing shearing machine is compressed and packed after cutting waste metal, only adopts the way of compression packing, does not wrap the compressed waste metal, and the compressed waste metal is prone to small metal falling during transportation, causing waste. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste metal hydraulic packing shearing machine, which aims to solve the problems of the existing waste metal hydraulic packing shearing machine, such as cutting waste metal, compressing and packing, only adopting the way of compression packing, not wrapping the compressed waste metal, and the compressed waste metal is prone to small metal falling during transportation, causing waste.

[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A waste metal hydraulic packing shearing machine, comprising a box body, a shearing mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the box body, a film wrapping mechanism and a steering mechanism are arranged on the supporting frame, a first extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side of the box body away from the supporting frame, and a second extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side of the supporting frame away from the box body.

[0007] The film wrapping mechanism comprises a fixed ring fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, a first motor seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring, a first motor is installed on the first motor seat, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a second gear is rotatably connected to the fixed ring, the first gear and the second gear are engaged, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly arranged on the second gear, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the L-shaped bracket through bolts.

[0008] The steering mechanism comprises a fourth oil cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting frame, a second motor seat is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth oil cylinder, a second motor is installed on the second motor seat, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

[0009] Further, the shearing mechanism comprises a feeding bin fixed on the top of the box body, a bottom plate is arranged in the feeding bin, a feeding port is fixed on the top of the feeding bin, two first oil cylinders are symmetrically fixed on the feeding bin, and a cutter is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first oil cylinder.

[0010] Further, the first extrusion mechanism comprises a second oil cylinder fixedly installed on the box body, a first pressing plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second oil cylinder, and the first pressing plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body.

[0011] Further, the second extrusion mechanism comprises a third oil cylinder fixedly installed on the support frame, and a second pressing plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the third oil cylinder.

[0012] Further, the bottom of the box body and the support frame is provided with supporting legs.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The waste metal hydraulic packing shearing machine is characterized in that the cutting mechanism is arranged to cut the waste metal, the first compression mechanism and the second compression mechanism are arranged to compress the cut waste metal, the film wrapping mechanism and the steering mechanism are arranged to wrap the cut metal block, the small metal blocks are prevented from falling during transportation, and waste is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a steering mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0019] Correspondence table of reference signs:

[0020] 1. Housing; 2. Shearing mechanism; 201. Feed hopper; 202. Base plate; 203. Feed inlet; 204. First hydraulic cylinder; 205. Cutter; 3. Support frame; 4. Coating mechanism; 401. Fixing ring; 402. First motor base; 403. First motor; 404. First gear; 405. Second gear; 406. L-shaped bracket; 407. Baffle; 5. Steering mechanism; 501. Fourth hydraulic cylinder; 502. Second motor base; 503. Second motor; 504. Support plate; 6. First extrusion mechanism; 601. Second hydraulic cylinder; 602. First pressure plate; 7. Second extrusion mechanism; 701. Third hydraulic cylinder; 702. Second pressure plate; 8. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0023] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a hydraulic baling and shearing machine for scrap metal includes a housing 1, a support frame 3 on one side of the housing 1, and support legs 8 at the bottom of both the housing 1 and the support frame 3. A second extrusion mechanism 7 is provided on the side of the support frame 3 away from the housing 1. The second extrusion mechanism 7 includes a third hydraulic cylinder 701 fixedly installed on the support frame 3. A second pressure plate 702 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 701. The second pressure plate 702 can enter the housing 1, and the second pressure plate 702 has the same shape as the inner wall of the housing 1.

[0025] Before the scrap metal is sheared and compressed, the third hydraulic cylinder 701 drives the second pressure plate 702 to move, so that the second pressure plate 702 enters the housing 1.

[0026] A shearing mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the box body 1. The shearing mechanism 2 includes a feeding hopper 201 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. A bottom plate 202 is provided inside the feeding hopper 201. The bottom plate 202 is inclinedly installed inside the feeding hopper 201. A feeding port 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding hopper 201. Two symmetrically arranged first hydraulic cylinders 204 are fixedly installed on the feeding hopper 201. A cutter 205 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the two first hydraulic cylinders 204. An opening is left on the top of the box body 1 near the cutter 205.

[0027] Through the shearing mechanism 2, the non-metal is put into the feeding bin 201 from the feeding port 203, and the non-metal slides down, the first oil cylinder 204 drives the cutter 205 to move up and down, and the scrap metal is cut, and the cut scrap metal falls into the box body 1 from the opening.

[0028] The box body 1 is provided with a first extrusion mechanism 6 away from the support frame 3, and the first extrusion mechanism 6 comprises a second oil cylinder 601 fixedly installed on the box body 1, and a first pressing plate 602 fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second oil cylinder 601, and the first pressing plate 602 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0029] When the box body 1 is filled with scrap metals after shearing, the second oil cylinder 601 drives the first pressing plate 602 to move, and the scrap metal is compressed.

[0030] The support frame 3 is provided with a film wrapping mechanism 4, and the film wrapping mechanism 4 comprises a fixed ring 401 fixedly arranged on the support frame 3, a first motor seat 402 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring 401, a first motor 403 installed on the first motor seat 402, a first gear 404 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 403, a second gear 405 rotatably connected to the fixed ring 401, the first gear 404 and the second gear 405 are engaged, an L-shaped support 406 is fixedly arranged on the first gear 404, and a baffle 407 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support 406 through bolts, the plastic film in a roll is sleeved on the L-shaped support 406, and the baffle 407 prevents the plastic film in a roll from falling off.

[0031] After the scrap metal is compressed, the second oil cylinder 601 and the third oil cylinder 701 move towards the third oil cylinder 701, so that the compressed metal block is located above the L-shaped support 406, the plastic film in a roll is pulled out and attached to the metal block, the first motor 403 is started, the first motor 403 drives the first gear 404 to rotate, the first gear 404 drives the second gear 405 to rotate, the second gear 405 drives the L-shaped support 406 and the plastic film in a roll to rotate, and at the same time, the second oil cylinder 601 and the third oil cylinder 701 slowly move in one direction, so that the plastic film is wrapped on the metal block.

[0032] The support frame 3 is provided with a turning mechanism 5, and the turning mechanism 5 comprises a fourth oil cylinder 501 fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 3, a second motor seat 502 fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth oil cylinder 501, a second motor 503 installed on the second motor seat 502, and a supporting plate 504 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 503.

[0033] After the metal block is wrapped on four sides, the fourth oil cylinder 501 drives the second motor base 502, the second motor base 502 and the support plate 504 to move upward, so that the support plate 504 contacts the metal block, the second oil cylinder 601 and the third oil cylinder 701 move to loosen the metal block, the second motor 503 drives the support plate 504 and the metal block to rotate 90°, the second oil cylinder 601 and the third oil cylinder 701 move to clamp the metal block again, and the above wrapping process is repeated to wrap the metal block on six sides.

[0034] The small metal pieces of the metal block after shearing, compression and wrapping will not fall off during transportation, so that waste is avoided.

[0035] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the utility model patent, and is not used to limit the utility model patent, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model patent should be included in the protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims

1. A scrap metal hydraulic baling shear characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of box, which comprises a box (1), a shearing mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the box (1), a support frame (3) is arranged on one side of the box (1), a coating mechanism (4) and a steering mechanism (5) are arranged on the support frame (3), a first extrusion mechanism (6) is arranged on the side of the box (1) away from the support frame (3), and a second extrusion mechanism (7) is arranged on the side of the support frame (3) away from the box (1). The coating mechanism (4) comprises a fixed ring (401) fixedly arranged on the support frame (3), a first motor seat (402) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring (401), a first motor (403) mounted on the first motor seat (402), a first gear (404) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (403), a second gear (405) rotatably connected to the fixed ring (401), the first gear (404) and the second gear (405) being engaged, an L-shaped bracket (406) fixedly arranged on the second gear (405), and a baffle (407) fixedly connected to the L-shaped bracket (406) by bolts. The steering mechanism (5) comprises a fourth oil cylinder (501) fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame (3), a second motor seat (502) fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth oil cylinder (501), a second motor (503) mounted on the second motor seat (502), and a support plate (504) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (503).

2. A scrap metal hydraulic baling shear according to claim 1 wherein: The shearing mechanism (2) comprises a feeding bin (201) fixedly arranged on the top of the box (1), a bottom plate (202) arranged in the feeding bin (201), a feeding port (203) fixedly arranged on the top of the feeding bin (201), and two first oil cylinders (204) fixedly mounted on the feeding bin (201) in a symmetrical manner, a cutter (205) fixedly connected to the piston rod of each first oil cylinder (204).

3. A scrap metal hydraulic baling shear according to claim 1 wherein: The first extrusion mechanism (6) comprises a second oil cylinder (601) fixedly installed on the box (1), a first pressing plate (602) fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second oil cylinder (601), and the first pressing plate (602) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box (1).

4. A scrap metal hydraulic baling shear according to claim 1 wherein: The second extrusion mechanism (7) comprises a third oil cylinder (701) fixedly installed on the support frame (3), and a second pressing plate (702) fixedly connected to the piston rod of the third oil cylinder (701).

5. A scrap metal hydraulic baling shear according to claim 1 wherein: The box (1) and the support frame (3) are both provided with supporting legs (8) at the bottom.

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