Supporting mechanism, sunshade assembly and vehicle

By designing a fork-arm structure for the support mechanism to prevent cross-stacking during rotation and using flexible components to buffer collisions, the problems of noise and interference deformation in traditional sunshades are solved, improving the user experience and lifespan.

CN224045002UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27FUYAO GLASS IND GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sunshade curtains' telescopic mechanisms are prone to noise and interference deformation, affecting user experience and lifespan.

Method used

Design a support mechanism in which the mounting body of the first fork arm is provided with a receiving recess, and the mounting body of the second fork arm is rotatably disposed in the recess, so as to realize the relative rotation of the fork arms without overlapping, and to buffer collisions through flexible parts to avoid noise and deformation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids noise generation and interference deformation between the forks, improving the user experience and lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a supporting mechanism, a sunshade assembly and a vehicle, the supporting mechanism comprises a first fork arm, the first fork arm comprises a first arm main body and a first mounting body which are connected, and the first mounting body is provided with a containing concave part; the second fork arm comprises a second arm main body and a second mounting body which are connected with each other, and the second mounting body is rotatably arranged in the accommodating concave part, so that the second arm main body and the first arm main body can be relatively unfolded or folded; when the first arm body and the second arm body are folded, the second arm body and the first arm body are stacked in the first direction of the supporting mechanism. According to the supporting mechanism, large-area stacking does not exist between the first arm main body and the second arm main body, so that noise is avoided during relative rotation, meanwhile, deformation caused by relative movement interference of the first arm main body and the second arm main body is avoided, the structural safety of the first fork arm and the second fork arm is guaranteed, and the service life of the supporting mechanism is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sunshade equipment for vehicles, and in particular to a supporting mechanism, a sunshade assembly and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] A sunshade curtain is a commonly used automobile accessory, which is usually installed in cooperation with a front windshield, a sunroof, etc. It can effectively solve the problem of high temperature and strong light in summer, and improve the driving comfort. The sunshade curtain is made of high-quality sunshade fabric, which can effectively block direct sunlight and reduce the temperature rise in the vehicle, thereby reducing the burden on the air conditioner and improving fuel economy. In addition, the sunshade curtain can also protect the interior of the vehicle, prevent ultraviolet damage, and prolong the service life of components such as seats and instrument panels. Furthermore, the sunshade curtain can also improve privacy protection, avoid external peeping, and reduce strong light interference during driving, thereby improving safety. In summary, the front sunshade curtain is a simple and practical accessory that can effectively improve the driving experience of the vehicle owner and the protection of the interior of the vehicle.

[0003] In the conventional technology, the sunshade curtain is mainly composed of a power mechanism, an extension mechanism and a curtain cloth. The power mechanism is connected with the extension mechanism, and the curtain cloth is installed on the extension mechanism. The extension mechanism is driven to extend or retract by the power mechanism, so as to drive the curtain cloth to unfold or retract. However, the existing extension mechanism is generally a fork arm structure. When the fork arms are crossed and stacked, the contact area is large, which not only easily produces noise and affects the use experience, but also easily causes mutual interference between the fork arms, thereby causing deformation and affecting the service life. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a supporting mechanism, a sunshade assembly and a vehicle in view of the problems of noise affecting the use experience and interference deformation reducing the service life.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present application, a supporting mechanism is provided, which comprises:

[0006] a first fork arm comprising a first arm body and a first mounting body connected with each other, the first mounting body being provided with a receiving recess; and

[0007] a second fork arm comprising a second arm body and a second mounting body connected with each other, the second mounting body being rotatably arranged in the receiving recess, so that the second arm body and the first arm body can be relatively unfolded or folded.

[0008] When the first arm body and the first arm body are folded, the second arm body and the first arm body are arranged in a stacked manner along a first direction of the supporting mechanism.

[0009] The support mechanism of the scheme is applied to a sunshade assembly, so as to drive the curtain fabric to be unfolded to shield the glass or to be retracted to expose the glass. Specifically, the first fork arm is designed to be connected with the first arm body and the first mounting body, and the first mounting body is provided with a receiving recess. Meanwhile, the second fork arm is designed to be connected with the second arm body and the second mounting body. After the second mounting body is rotatably mounted in the receiving recess, the first fork arm and the second fork arm have the freedom of relative rotation and can be relatively unfolded or retracted, so that the support mechanism has the ability to drive the curtain fabric to be unfolded or retracted. Moreover, since the second mounting body is arranged in the receiving recess, only the first mounting body and the second mounting body form the cross-stacking effect, which provides the necessary support positioning when the first fork arm and the second fork arm are relatively rotated. However, the first arm body and the second arm body are cross-stacked, so that the first arm body and the second arm body are arranged in the first direction of the support mechanism. At this time, there is no large-area stacking between the first arm body and the second arm body, so that noise is avoided when being relatively rotated. Meanwhile, the first arm body and the second arm body are also prevented from being deformed due to the relative motion interference, so as to ensure the structural safety of the first fork arm and the second fork arm and help to improve the service life of the support mechanism.

[0010] The technical scheme of the present application is further described as follows:

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the first arm body includes a first arm rod and a second arm rod, and the first arm rod and the second arm rod are arranged on the two sides of the first mounting body in the second direction of the support mechanism.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the first arm rod has a first side surface and a second side surface arranged oppositely in the first direction, and the second arm rod has a third side surface and a fourth side surface arranged oppositely in the first direction. The first side surface and the fourth side surface are both located between the second side surface and the third side surface, and the second side surface and the third side surface are arranged oppositely.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the first side surface and the fourth side surface are arranged coplanarly or the first side surface and the fourth side surface are arranged staggeredly in the first direction.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the second arm body includes a third arm rod and a fourth arm rod, and the third arm rod and the fourth arm rod are arranged on the two sides of the second mounting body in the second direction of the support mechanism.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the third arm rod has a fifth side and a sixth side oppositely arranged along the first direction, the fourth arm rod has a seventh side and an eighth side oppositely arranged along the first direction, the sixth side and the seventh side are both located between the fifth side and the eighth side, and the fifth side and the eighth side are spaced apart.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the sixth side is coplanar with the seventh side or the sixth side is staggered with the seventh side along the first direction.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the support mechanism further comprises at least one first flexible member, the first flexible member is arranged on the first side and abuts against the sixth side, or the first flexible member is arranged on the sixth side and abuts against the first side.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the support mechanism further comprises at least one second flexible member, the second flexible member is arranged on the fourth side and abuts against the seventh side, or the second flexible member is arranged on the seventh side and abuts against the fourth side.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the support mechanism further comprises a third fork arm, the third fork arm is connected to an end of the first arm rod away from the first mounting body, and when the third fork arm and the first fork arm are folded, the third fork arm and the first fork arm are stacked along the first direction of the support mechanism.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the support mechanism further comprises at least one third flexible member, the third flexible member is arranged on the second side and abuts against the third fork arm, or the third flexible member is arranged on the third fork arm and abuts against the second side.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, the first arm rod is provided with a first step portion, an end of the third fork arm is provided with a first elbow, and the first elbow is rotatably arranged on the first step portion, so that the third fork arm can be unfolded or folded with the first fork arm.

[0022] Alternatively, the first arm rod is provided with a first elbow, an end of the third fork arm is provided with a first step portion, and the first elbow is rotatably arranged on the first step portion, so that the third fork arm can be unfolded or folded with the first fork arm.

[0023] In one of the embodiments, the support mechanism further comprises a fourth arm, which is connected to the fourth arm rod away from the second mounting body, and when the fourth arm is folded with the second arm, the fourth arm and the second arm are stacked along the first direction of the support mechanism.

[0024] In one of the embodiments, the fourth arm rod is provided with a second step portion, and one end of the fourth arm is provided with a second elbow, which is rotatably arranged in the second step portion, so that the fourth arm can be unfolded or folded with the second arm.

[0025] Alternatively, the fourth arm rod is provided with a second elbow, and one end of the fourth arm is provided with a second step portion, and the second elbow is rotatably arranged in the second step portion, so that the fourth arm can be unfolded or folded with the second arm.

[0026] In one of the embodiments, the support mechanism further comprises at least one fourth flexible member, which is arranged on the eighth side surface and abuts against the fourth arm; or the fourth flexible member is arranged on the fourth arm and abuts against the eighth side surface.

[0027] In one of the embodiments, the third arm is provided with a first hinge hole at one end away from the first elbow; and the fourth arm is provided with a second hinge hole at one end away from the second elbow.

[0028] In one of the embodiments, the second arm rod is provided with a third elbow away from the first mounting body, and the third elbow is provided with a third hinge hole;

[0029] The third arm rod is provided with a fourth elbow away from the second mounting body, and the fourth elbow is provided with a fourth hinge hole.

[0030] The second aspect of the present application further provides a sunshade assembly, which comprises:

[0031] The support mechanism as described above, which has an extended state and a retracted state;

[0032] A curtain connected with the support mechanism; and

[0033] A power mechanism in driving connection with the support mechanism, for driving the support mechanism to switch between the extended state and the retracted state, when the support mechanism is in the extended state, the support mechanism drives the curtain to unfold, and when the support mechanism is in the retracted state, the support mechanism drives the curtain to fold.

[0034] In one of the embodiments, the sunshade assembly further comprises a curtain support rod, the power mechanism comprises a power source, a slide rail, a first slide unit, a second slide unit and a roller tube, one end of the curtain support rod is connected with the support mechanism, one end of the curtain is woundly installed on the roller tube, the end of the curtain away from the roller tube is fixed on the curtain support rod, the first slide unit and the second slide unit are slidably installed on the slide rail, the first slide unit and the second slide unit are respectively in transmission connection with the power source, so that the first slide unit and the second slide unit can approach or move away from each other; when the first slide unit and the second slide unit approach each other, the support mechanism is in an extended state to drive the curtain to be unfolded, and when the first slide unit and the second slide unit move away from each other, the support mechanism is in a retracted state to drive the curtain to be retracted.

[0035] The third aspect of the present application further provides a vehicle comprising:

[0036] a vehicle body, a glass is mounted on the vehicle body; and

[0037] a sunshade assembly as described above is installed on the vehicle body and cooperates with the glass, and the sunshade assembly can cover or expose the glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are intended to provide further understanding of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their description serve the purpose of explaining the present application. The accompanying drawings should not be regarded as a limitation of the present application.

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0040] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism in the sunshade assembly in a retracted state.

[0041] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism in the sunshade assembly in an extended state.

[0042] Figure 3 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0043] Figure 4 It is an exploded structural diagram of the support mechanism. Figure 3

[0044] ​Figure 5 A front view of the support mechanism.

[0045] Figure 6 A top view of the support mechanism. Figure 3

[0046] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0047] 100, support mechanism; 10, first fork arm; 11, first mounting body; 111, accommodating recess; 12, first arm main body; 121, first arm rod; 121a, first side surface; 121b, second side surface; 121c, first step portion; 122, second arm rod; 122a, third side surface; 122b, fourth side surface; 122c, third elbow; 1221c, third hinge hole; 20, second fork arm; 21, second mounting body; 22, second arm main body; 221, third arm rod; 221a, fifth side surface; 221b, sixth side surface; 221c, fourth elbow; 2211c, fourth hinge hole; 222, fourth arm rod; 222a, seventh side surface; 222b, eighth side surface; 222c, second step portion; 30, first flexible member; 40, second flexible member; 50, third fork arm; 51, first elbow; 52, first hinge hole; 60, third flexible member; 70, fourth fork arm; 71, second elbow; 72, second hinge hole; 80, fourth flexible member; 200, sunshade assembly; 210, curtain fabric; 220, curtain fabric support rod; 230, power mechanism; 231, slide rail; 232, first sliding unit; 233, second sliding unit; 234, roller tube; S1, first direction; S2, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without using some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well-known process steps have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present application.

[0049] ​In the description of the application, it should be understood that, if there are these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.

[0050] In addition, if there are these terms "first", "second", these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the application, if the term "multiple" appears, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0051] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if there are terms such as "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like, these terms should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0052] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if there are similar descriptions such as "first feature on or under second feature", the meaning can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0053] It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and similar terms as used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not indicate the only orientation of the embodiments.

[0054] The present application provides a vehicle, comprising a vehicle body and a sunshade assembly 200, the vehicle body is provided with a glass, and the sunshade assembly 200 is arranged on the vehicle body and cooperates with the glass, and the sunshade assembly 200 can cover or expose the glass.

[0055] The sunshade assembly 200 comprises a support mechanism 100, a curtain cloth 210 and a power mechanism 230, the support mechanism 100 has an extended state and a retracted state; the curtain cloth 210 is connected with the support mechanism 100; the power mechanism 230 is in driving connection with the support mechanism 100, and is used for driving the support mechanism 100 to switch between the extended state and the retracted state, when the support mechanism 100 is in the extended state, the support mechanism 100 drives the curtain cloth 210 to be unfolded, and when the support mechanism 100 is in the retracted state, the support mechanism 100 drives the curtain cloth 210 to be retracted.

[0056] For example, the sunshade assembly 200 can be, but is not limited to, a front windshield sunshade assembly, a sunroof sunshade assembly and the like.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in particular, the sunshade assembly 200 further comprises a curtain cloth support rod 220, and the power mechanism 230 comprises a power source, a sliding rail 231, a first sliding unit 232, a second sliding unit 233 and a roller tube 234.

[0058] The power source can be connected with the sliding rail 231, or the power source can be separately arranged, or be arranged with other components, and can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.

[0059] The curtain cloth support rod 220 is connected with one end of the support mechanism 100, one end of the curtain cloth 210 is wound and arranged on the roller tube 234, and the other end of the curtain cloth 210 away from the roller tube 234 is fixed to the curtain cloth support rod 220.

[0060] It is to be noted that a winding shaft with a winding spring is arranged in the roller tube 234, and one end of the curtain cloth 210 is wound and arranged on the outside of the winding shaft, and when the curtain cloth 210 is pulled to be unfolded, the winding shaft can be rotated to automatically wind and retract the curtain cloth 210 through the rebounding force of the winding spring.

[0061] The first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 are slidably installed on the slide rail 231, and the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 are respectively connected with the power source in transmission, so that the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 can approach or move away from each other; when the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 approach each other, the support mechanism 100 is in an extended state to drive the curtain cloth 210 to unfold, and when the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 move away from each other, the support mechanism 100 is in a retracted state to drive the curtain cloth 210 to be retracted.

[0062] It is easy to understand that when the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 move towards each other and approach, a pushing force will be respectively applied to the first fork arm 10 and the second fork arm 20, and then the support mechanism 100 moves to open and close, so that the support mechanism 100 can further push the curtain cloth support rod 220 to synchronously push the curtain cloth 210 to unfold to cover the glass. On the contrary, when the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 move away from each other, a pulling force will be respectively applied to the first fork arm 10 and the second fork arm 20, and then the support mechanism 100 moves to close, so that the support mechanism 100 can further pull the curtain cloth support rod 220 to synchronously pull the curtain cloth 210 to be retracted to expose the glass.

[0063] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 A support mechanism 100 according to an embodiment of the present application comprises a first fork arm 10 and a second fork arm 20. For example, the first fork arm 10 and the second fork arm 20 are designed as long strip-shaped rod members. The structure is simple and easy to obtain (but not limited to stamping process).

[0064] Please continue to refer to Figures 3 to 6 The first fork arm 10 comprises a first arm body 12 and a first mounting body 11 connected with each other, and the first mounting body 11 is provided with a receiving recess 111; the second fork arm 20 comprises a second arm body 22 and a second mounting body 21 connected with each other, and the second mounting body 21 is rotatably arranged in the receiving recess 111, so that the second arm body 22 and the first arm body 12 can be relatively opened or closed.

[0065] The first arm body 12 and the first mounting body 11 and the second arm body 22 and the second mounting body 21 can be an integral structure, or can be detachably assembled, which can be selected according to actual needs.

[0066] In the present application, the first arm body 12 and the first mounting body 11 and the second arm body 22 and the second mounting body 21 are designed as an integral structure to obtain higher connection strength and better structural performance.

[0067] When the first arm body 12 and the second arm body 22 are folded, the second arm body 22 is stacked along a first direction of the support mechanism 100 with the first arm body 12.

[0068] It should be noted that the support mechanism 100 in the folded state is a rectangular structure, and thus has a length direction, a width direction and a thickness direction.

[0069] The first direction mentioned in the present application is the width direction of the support mechanism 100, specifically Figure 4 and Figure 5 the direction of the arrow S1.

[0070] In summary, the support mechanism 100 of the present embodiment has the following advantages: the support mechanism 100 is applied to the sunshade assembly 200 and is connected with the curtain fabric 210 and the power mechanism 230, so as to drive the curtain fabric 210 to expand to shield the glass or to retract to expose the glass; the first fork arm 10 is designed to be connected with the first arm body 12 and the first mounting body 11, and the first mounting body 11 is provided with a receiving recess 111; the second fork arm 20 is designed to be connected with the second arm body 22 and the second mounting body 21, and the second mounting body 21 is rotatably installed in the receiving recess 111, so that the first fork arm 10 and the second fork arm 20 can relatively rotate and expand or fold, and the support mechanism 100 has the ability to drive the curtain fabric 210 to expand or retract; the second mounting body 21 is arranged in the receiving recess 111, so that only the first mounting body 11 and the second mounting body 21 form a cross-stacking effect to provide necessary support and positioning when the first fork arm 10 and the second fork arm 20 rotate relative to each other, but the first arm body 12 and the second arm body 22 are not cross-stacked, and the first arm body 12 and the second arm body 22 are stacked along the first direction of the support mechanism 100, so that there is no large-area stacking between the first arm body 12 and the second arm body 22, and noise is avoided when rotating relative to each other, and the first arm body 12 and the second arm body 22 are also prevented from deforming due to relative movement interference, so as to ensure the structural safety of the first fork arm 10 and the second fork arm 20 and prolong the service life of the support mechanism 100.

[0071] Please continue to refer to Figures 3 to 6 In one embodiment, the first arm body 12 includes a first arm rod 121 and a second arm rod 122, and the first arm rod 121 and the second arm rod 122 are arranged on both sides of the first mounting body 11 along a second direction of the support mechanism 100.

[0072] More specifically, one end of the first arm rod 121 is connected to the first mounting body 11, and the other end of the first arm rod 121 is arranged to extend away from the second arm rod 122 along the second direction of the support mechanism 100; one end of the second arm rod 122 is connected to the first mounting body 11, and the other end of the second arm rod 122 is arranged to extend away from the first arm rod 121 along the second direction of the support mechanism 100.

[0073] In this way, the first arm rod 121, the first mounting body 11 and the second arm rod 122 are connected to form a strip-shaped structure of the first fork arm 10, which is suitable for the size of the glass to be installed, and reduces the size in the width and thickness directions, thereby helping to reduce the installation space of the support mechanism 100.

[0074] Similarly, the second arm body 22 includes a third arm rod 221 and a fourth arm rod 222, which are arranged to be opposite and spaced apart on both sides of the second mounting body 21 along the second direction of the support mechanism 100.

[0075] More specifically, one end of the third arm rod 221 is connected to the second mounting body 21, and the other end of the third arm rod 221 is arranged to extend away from the fourth arm rod 222 along the second direction of the support mechanism 100; one end of the fourth arm rod 222 is connected to the second mounting body 21, and the other end of the fourth arm rod 222 is arranged to extend away from the third arm rod 221 along the second direction of the support mechanism 100.

[0076] In this way, the third arm rod 221, the second mounting body 21 and the fourth arm rod 222 are connected to form a strip-shaped structure of the second fork arm 20, which is suitable for the size of the glass to be installed, and reduces the size in the width and thickness directions, thereby helping to reduce the installation space of the support mechanism 100.

[0077] It should be noted that the length of the first fork arm 10 is equal to or close to the length of the second fork arm 20, which ensures the structural regularity of the support mechanism 100.

[0078] It should also be noted that the second direction mentioned in the present application is the length direction of the support mechanism 100, specifically the direction of the arrow S2 in Figure 4 and Figure 5 .

[0079] Please continue to refer to Figures 4 to 5, further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the first arm rod 121 has a first side surface 121a and a second side surface 121b oppositely arranged along the first direction, the second arm rod 122 has a third side surface 122a and a fourth side surface 122b oppositely arranged along the first direction, the first side surface 121a and the fourth side surface 122b are both located between the second side surface 121b and the third side surface 122a, and the second side surface 121b and the third side surface 122a are spaced apart. Wherein, the first side surface 121a and the fourth side surface 122b are coplanarly arranged or the first side surface 121a and the fourth side surface 122b are staggeredly arranged along the first direction.

[0080] It is easy to understand that when the widths (i.e. the dimensions along the first direction) of the first arm rod 121 and the second arm rod 122 are equal, the first side surface 121a and the fourth side surface 122b are coplanarly arranged; when the widths (i.e. the dimensions along the first direction) of the first arm rod 121 and the second arm rod 122 are not equal, the first side surface 121a and the fourth side surface 122b are staggeredly arranged.

[0081] Further, the third arm rod 221 has a fifth side surface 221a and a sixth side surface 221b oppositely arranged along the first direction, the fourth arm rod 222 has a seventh side surface 222a and an eighth side surface 222b oppositely arranged along the first direction, the sixth side surface 221b and the seventh side surface 222a are both located between the fifth side surface 221a and the eighth side surface 222b, and the fifth side surface 221a and the eighth side surface 222b are spaced apart. Wherein, the sixth side surface 221b and the seventh side surface 222a are coplanarly arranged or the sixth side surface 221b and the seventh side surface 222a are staggeredly arranged along the first direction.

[0082] It is easy to understand that when the widths (i.e. the dimensions along the first direction) of the third arm rod 221 and the fourth arm rod 222 are equal, the sixth side surface 221b and the seventh side surface 222a are coplanarly arranged; when the widths (i.e. the dimensions along the first direction) of the third arm rod 221 and the fourth arm rod 222 are not equal, the sixth side surface 221b and the seventh side surface 222a are staggeredly arranged.

[0083] In the present application, the accommodating recess 111 formed on the first mounting body 11 is specifically a groove structure, the groove wall of the groove is provided with a first gap and a second gap, and in the circumferential direction of the first mounting body 11, the first gap, the first arm rod 121, the second gap and the second arm rod 122 are arranged in sequence. This makes the third arm rod 221 of the second prong arm 20 capable of extending out of the first gap and extending to the upper side of the first arm rod 121 after the second mounting body 21 is mounted in the groove, and at the same time, the fourth arm rod 222 of the second prong arm 20 is capable of extending out of the second gap and extending to the lower side of the second arm rod 122, that is, the first prong arm 10 and the second prong arm 20 are arranged in an X-shaped structure, and there is no overlapping area between the first arm rod 121 and the second arm rod 122 and between the second arm rod 122 and the fourth arm rod 222, so that there is no friction during relative rotation and thus no noise is generated, and at the same time, no contact interference occurs to cause deformation, thereby improving the use experience and service life of the supporting mechanism 100.

[0084] Only when the first prong arm 10 and the second prong arm 20 are rotated to be folded, the first side surface 121a will be in contact with the sixth side surface 221b, and the fourth side surface 122b will be in contact with the seventh side surface 222a, and the contact of the two pairs of side surfaces can also play a positioning role.

[0085] Further, in order to avoid rigid collision between the first side surface 121a and the sixth side surface 221b when being folded, causing noise and deformation damage, in an optional embodiment, the supporting mechanism 100 further comprises at least one first flexible piece 30, which is arranged on the first side surface 121a and abuts against the sixth side surface 221b.

[0086] Alternatively, the supporting mechanism 100 further comprises at least one first flexible piece 30, which is arranged on the sixth side surface 221b and abuts against the first side surface 121a.

[0087] Preferably, two or more first flexible pieces 30 are arranged in the length direction of the abutting surface of the first side surface 121a and the sixth side surface 221b, so as to obtain better buffering and protection effects.

[0088] Similarly, in order to avoid rigid collision between the fourth side surface 122b and the seventh side surface 222a when being folded, causing noise and deformation damage, in an optional embodiment, the supporting mechanism 100 further comprises at least one second flexible piece 40, which is arranged on the fourth side surface 122b and abuts against the seventh side surface 222a.

[0089] Alternatively, the supporting mechanism 100 further comprises at least one second flexible piece 40, which is arranged on the seventh side surface 222a and abuts against the fourth side surface 122b.

[0090] Preferably, the fourth side surface 122b and the seventh side surface 222a are arranged with two or more second flexible members 40 in the length direction of the abutting surface to achieve better buffering and protection effects.

[0091] For further details, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the support mechanism 100 further comprises a third prong arm 50, the third prong arm 50 is connected to the first arm rod 121 at an end thereof away from the first mounting body 11, and when the third prong arm 50 is folded with the first prong arm 10, the third prong arm 50 is stacked with the first prong arm 10 along the first direction of the support mechanism 100.

[0092] More specifically, the first arm rod 121 is provided with a first step portion 121c, and an end of the third prong arm 50 is provided with a first elbow 51, which is rotatably arranged in the first step portion 121c, so that the third prong arm 50 can be unfolded or folded with the first prong arm 10. Alternatively, the first arm rod 121 can be provided with a first elbow 51, and an end of the third prong arm 50 can be provided with a first step portion 121c, and the first elbow 51 is rotatably arranged in the first step portion 121c, so that the third prong arm 50 can be unfolded or folded with the first prong arm 10.

[0093] By rotatably mounting the first elbow 51 in the first step portion 121c, the main body portion of the third prong arm 50 can be stacked with the first prong arm 10 in the first direction of the support mechanism 100 to avoid forming cross-lamination, and to avoid noise and interference deformation problems.

[0094] For example, the first elbow 51 is rotatably mounted in the first step portion 121c by a pin shaft, so that the third prong arm 50 has a rotational degree of freedom.

[0095] In yet another embodiment, the support mechanism 100 further comprises a fourth prong arm 70, the fourth arm rod 222 is connected to the first arm rod 222 at an end thereof away from the second mounting body 21, and when the fourth prong arm 70 is folded with the second prong arm 20, the fourth prong arm 70 is stacked with the second prong arm 20 along the first direction of the support mechanism 100.

[0096] More specifically, the fourth arm rod 222 is provided with a second step portion 222c, and an end of the fourth prong arm 70 is provided with a second elbow 71, which is rotatably arranged in the second step portion 222c, so that the first prong arm 10 can be unfolded or folded with the second prong arm 20. Alternatively, the fourth arm rod 222 can be provided with a second elbow 71, and an end of the fourth prong arm 70 can be provided with a second step portion 222c, and the second elbow 71 is rotatably arranged in the second step portion 222c, so that the first prong arm 10 can be unfolded or folded with the second prong arm 20.

[0097] Similarly, the fourth prong 70 is rotatably mounted in the second step portion 222c by the second elbow 71, so that the fourth prong 70 can be stacked with the second prong 20 in the first direction of the support mechanism 100 without forming cross-lamination, avoiding noise and interference deformation problems.

[0098] For example, the second elbow 71 is rotatably mounted in the second step portion 222c by a pin, so that the fourth prong 70 has a rotational degree of freedom.

[0099] In actual use, when the first prong 10 and the second prong 20 are rotated to open, and the third prong 50 and the fourth prong 70 are also rotated to open, the support mechanism 100 can obtain a greater length to adapt to the use requirements of larger size curtain fabric 210 and glass, and expand the application range of the support mechanism 100.

[0100] In order to avoid rigid collision between the second side surface 121b and the third prong 50 when folding, causing noise and deformation damage, in an optional embodiment, the support mechanism 100 further comprises at least one third flexible member 60, which is arranged on the second side surface 121b and abuts against the third prong 50.

[0101] Alternatively, the support mechanism 100 further comprises at least one third flexible member 60, which is arranged on the third prong 50 and abuts against the second side surface 121b.

[0102] Preferably, two or more third flexible members 60 are arranged on the length direction of the abutting surface between the second side surface 121b and the third prong 50, to obtain better buffering and protection effect.

[0103] Further, in order to avoid rigid collision between the eighth side surface 222b and the fourth prong 70 when folding, causing noise and deformation damage, in an optional embodiment, the support mechanism 100 further comprises at least one fourth flexible member 80, which is arranged on the eighth side surface 222b and abuts against the fourth prong 70.

[0104] Alternatively, the support mechanism 100 further comprises at least one fourth flexible member 80, which is arranged on the fourth prong 70 and abuts against the eighth side surface 222b.

[0105] Preferably, two or more fourth flexible members 80 are arranged on the length direction of the abutting surface between the eighth side surface 222b and the fourth prong 70, to obtain better buffering and protection effect.

[0106] In addition, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the third prong 50 is provided with a first hinge hole 52 at one end away from the first elbow 51, and the fourth prong 70 is provided with a second hinge hole 72 at one end away from the second elbow 71. The first hinge hole 52 and the second hinge hole 72 are arranged to facilitate rotation connection with the curtain support rod 220, thereby facilitating rotation and opening or folding of the support mechanism 100.

[0107] In addition, the second arm rod 122 is provided with a third elbow 122c away from the first mounting body 11 at one end, and the third elbow 122c is provided with a third hinge hole 1221c. The third arm rod 221 is provided with a fourth elbow 221c away from the second mounting body 21 at one end, and the fourth elbow 221c is provided with a fourth hinge hole 2211c. The third hinge hole 1221c and the fourth hinge hole 2211c are arranged to facilitate one-to-one rotation connection with the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233, so as to facilitate rotation and opening or folding of the first prong 10 and the second prong 20 when the first sliding unit 232 and the second sliding unit 233 transmit power.

[0108] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictions, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0109] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A support mechanism, characterized by, The support mechanism comprises: a first fork arm comprising a first arm body and a first mounting body connected to each other, the first mounting body being provided with a receiving recess; and a second fork arm comprising a second arm body and a second mounting body connected to each other, the second mounting body being rotatably arranged in the receiving recess, so that the second arm body and the first arm body can be relatively spread or folded; wherein, when the first arm body and the second arm body are folded, the second arm body and the first arm body are arranged in a stack along a first direction of the support mechanism.

2. The support mechanism of claim 1, wherein The first arm body comprises a first arm rod and a second arm rod, which are arranged on both sides of the first mounting body in a relative interval along a second direction of the support mechanism.

3. The support mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The first arm rod has a first side surface and a second side surface arranged in a relative interval along the first direction, and the second arm rod has a third side surface and a fourth side surface arranged in a relative interval along the first direction, the first side surface and the fourth side surface are located between the second side surface and the third side surface, and the second side surface and the third side surface are arranged in an interval; wherein, the first side surface and the fourth side surface are arranged in a coplanar manner or the first side surface and the fourth side surface are arranged in a staggered manner along the first direction.

4. The support mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The second arm body comprises a third arm rod and a fourth arm rod, which are arranged on both sides of the second mounting body in a relative interval along the second direction of the support mechanism.

5. The support mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The third arm rod has a fifth side surface and a sixth side surface arranged in a relative interval along the first direction, and the fourth arm rod has a seventh side surface and an eighth side surface arranged in a relative interval along the first direction, the sixth side surface and the seventh side surface are located between the fifth side surface and the eighth side surface, and the fifth side surface and the eighth side surface are arranged in an interval; wherein, the sixth side surface and the seventh side surface are arranged in a coplanar manner or the sixth side surface and the seventh side surface are arranged in a coplanar staggered manner along the first direction.

6. The support mechanism of claim 5, wherein, The support mechanism further comprises at least one first flexible member arranged on the first side surface and abutting against the sixth side surface; or, the first flexible member is arranged on the sixth side surface and abutting against the first side surface.

7. The support mechanism of claim 6, wherein, The support mechanism further comprises at least one second flexible member arranged on the fourth side surface and abutting against the seventh side surface; or, the second flexible member is arranged on the seventh side surface and abutting against the fourth side surface.

8. The support mechanism of claim 5, wherein, The support mechanism further comprises a third fork arm connected to an end of the first arm rod away from the first mounting body, when the third fork arm and the first fork arm are folded, the third fork arm and the first fork arm are arranged in a stack along the first direction of the support mechanism.

9. The support mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The support mechanism further comprises at least one third flexible member arranged on the second side surface and abutting against the third fork arm; or, the third flexible member is arranged on the third fork arm and abutting against the second side surface.

10. The support mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The first arm rod is provided with a first step portion, and one end of the third prong arm is provided with a first elbow portion which is rotatably arranged in the first step portion so that the third prong arm can be unfolded or folded with the first prong arm. Alternatively, the first arm rod is provided with a first elbow portion, and one end of the third prong arm is provided with a first step portion, and the first elbow portion is rotatably arranged in the first step portion so that the third prong arm can be unfolded or folded with the first prong arm.

11. The support mechanism of claim 10, wherein, The support mechanism further comprises a fourth prong arm connected to one end of the fourth arm rod away from the second mounting body, and when the fourth prong arm is folded with the second prong arm, the fourth prong arm and the second prong arm are arranged in a stacking manner along a first direction of the support mechanism.

12. The support mechanism of claim 11, wherein, The fourth arm rod is provided with a second step portion, and one end of the fourth prong arm is provided with a second elbow portion which is rotatably arranged in the second step portion so that the fourth prong arm can be unfolded or folded with the second prong arm. Alternatively, the fourth arm rod is provided with a second elbow portion, and one end of the fourth prong arm is provided with a second step portion, and the second elbow portion is rotatably arranged in the second step portion so that the fourth prong arm can be unfolded or folded with the second prong arm.

13. The support mechanism of claim 11, wherein, The support mechanism further comprises at least one fourth flexible member arranged on the eighth side surface and abutting against the fourth prong arm, or arranged on the fourth prong arm and abutting against the eighth side surface.

14. The support mechanism of claim 12, wherein, One end of the third prong arm away from the first elbow portion is provided with a first hinge hole, and one end of the fourth prong arm away from the second elbow portion is provided with a second hinge hole.

15. The support mechanism of claim 4, wherein, One end of the second arm rod away from the first mounting body is provided with a third elbow portion arranged away from the second prong arm, and the third elbow portion is provided with a third hinge hole. One end of the third arm rod away from the second mounting body is provided with a fourth elbow portion arranged away from the first prong arm, and the fourth elbow portion is provided with a fourth hinge hole.

16. A sunshade assembly characterized by, It comprises: The support mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 15, the support mechanism having an extended state and a retracted state; A curtain connected with the support mechanism; And A power mechanism in transmission connection with the support mechanism for driving the support mechanism to switch between the extended state and the retracted state, the support mechanism driving the curtain to unfold when the support mechanism is in the extended state, and the support mechanism driving the curtain to fold when the support mechanism is in the retracted state.

17. The solar shading assembly of claim 16, wherein, The sunshade assembly further comprises a curtain support rod, the power mechanism comprises a power source, a slide rail, a first slide unit, a second slide unit and a roller tube, one end of the curtain support rod is connected with the support mechanism, one end of the curtain is woundly installed on the roller tube, the end of the curtain away from the roller tube is fixed on the curtain support rod, the first slide unit and the second slide unit are slidably installed on the slide rail, the first slide unit and the second slide unit are respectively in transmission connection with the power source, so that the first slide unit and the second slide unit can approach or move away from each other; when the first slide unit and the second slide unit approach each other, the support mechanism is in an extended state to drive the curtain to unfold, and when the first slide unit and the second slide unit move away from each other, the support mechanism is in a contracted state to drive the curtain to be retracted.

18. A vehicle characterized by comprising: Comprise: a vehicle body having a glass mounted thereon; and the sunshade assembly according to claim 16 or 17, which is installed on the vehicle body and cooperates with the glass, and which can cover or expose the glass. ​