Track inspection detection device

By introducing moving and fixing components into the track inspection device, using a motor to drive the screw to rotate and a limit rod to limit the movement, the sliding track drives the inspection equipment to move, and it is fixed by an electric rod and suction cup in windy weather, the stability problem of the device in strong wind environment is solved, and accurate all-round inspection is achieved.

CN224045207UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27POWERCHINA RAILWAY CONSTR +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing track inspection devices are susceptible to interference in strong winds, causing sensor measurement references to shift, generating noise and detection errors, and affecting the accuracy of operation and maintenance decisions.

Method used

A track inspection and testing device including moving and fixed components was designed. The device uses a motor to drive the screw to rotate and a limit rod to limit the movement. The sliding track moves the testing equipment. In windy weather, the electric rod drives the connecting plate and suction cup to fix the testing equipment, thus enhancing stability.

Benefits of technology

Maintaining device stability under high wind conditions reduces noise, improves the accuracy of measurement results, and ensures the integrity of comprehensive testing.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a track polling detection device, which belongs to the technical field of track detection and comprises a track plate, a moving component and a mounting disc are arranged at the bottom of the track plate, the mounting disc is arranged at the bottom of the track plate, and a detection equipment body for track polling is arranged in the mounting disc. A fixing assembly used for fixing the detection equipment body is further arranged in the mounting disc, and the moving assembly comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the track plate, so that through the arrangement of the fixing assembly, in windy weather, the electric box pulls the electric rod to drive the connecting disc and the detection equipment body to move upwards; therefore, a connecting column is driven to drive a connecting rod to get close under the limit of a circular groove, and the suction cup is fixed to the outer side of the detection equipment body, so that the influence of strong wind on the detection equipment body can be reduced, the stability of the whole device is enhanced, and the measurement result is more accurate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to track detection technical field, especially a track inspection detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Track inspection refers to the periodic or real-time inspection, monitoring and maintenance of the track in the rail transit system such as railway, subway and tram, to ensure the safety, stability of track structure and the smoothness of train operation. Since there are potential defects on the track, it is easy to cause abnormal noise during the service of the track, and then safety accidents are easy to occur, so track inspection is the core link of rail transit operation and maintenance, mainly used for finding potential defects of the track.

[0003] However, the existing track inspection device still has significant defects in practical application: insufficient wind resistance stability: when the device is working in open environment (such as viaduct, coastal area) or tunnel ventilation port and other scenes, it is easy to be disturbed by strong wind. Since most track inspection devices adopt lightweight design to reduce energy consumption, their structural rigidity is weak, and they are easy to produce lateral shaking or longitudinal jolting under the action of wind, and further produce noise. Such shaking will cause the measurement reference of the sensor (such as laser displacement sensor, high-definition camera) to deviate, and further cause detection error of track geometric parameters (such as track gauge, track direction), which may cover up the actual defects of the track or misreport abnormalities, affecting the accuracy of operation and maintenance decision.

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a track inspection detection device to solve the problems in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a track inspection detection device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a track inspection detection device, comprising:

[0007] A track plate is provided with a motion assembly at the bottom;

[0008] A mounting disc is arranged at the bottom of the track plate, and a detection device body for track inspection is arranged in the mounting disc, and a fixing assembly for fixing the detection device body is also arranged in the mounting disc.

[0009] Further, the motion assembly comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate fixedly installed at both ends of the track plate, a screw rod is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and a limiting rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw rod.

[0010] Further, the limiting rod is fixedly installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, one side of the first mounting plate is provided with a motor, the motor output end is connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod outer side is threadedly connected with a sliding rail.

[0011] Further, the fixing assembly comprises an electric box, the electric box is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail, the electric box is internally provided with an electric rod, and the electric rod is penetratedly connected with a mounting disc.

[0012] Further, a plurality of circular grooves are uniformly arranged at the outer side of the mounting disc, a plurality of springs are arranged in the mounting disc, the spring tail end is connected with a connecting disc, and the connecting disc is connected at the electric rod tail end.

[0013] Further, a plurality of mounting blocks are uniformly arranged at the inner side of the mounting disc, a connecting column is rotatably connected in the mounting block, the connecting column penetrates through the circular groove and is connected with a connecting rod at the tail end, the connecting column is arranged in an inclined manner, a connecting block is arranged at the connecting rod tail end, and a suction disc is arranged at one side of the connecting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses a fixing assembly is set up, when encountering windy weather, electric box pulls electric rod to drive the connecting disc and the detection equipment body to move upwards to drive the connecting column to drive the connecting rod to draw close under the limit of circular groove, and then the suction disc is fixed on the outer side of the detection equipment body, which has the advantage of reducing the influence of strong wind on the detection equipment body, enhancing the stability of the whole device, not producing noise, making the measurement result more accurate, and the motion assembly is set up, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, under the limiting action of the limiting rod, the sliding rail drives the whole detection equipment body to move, thereby comprehensively detecting the track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the motion assembly in the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the fixing assembly in the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 4 It is the internal structure schematic view of the mounting disc in the utility model.

[0021] Mark explanation:

[0022] In the drawing:

[0023] 1, track plate; 2, motor; 3, sliding track; 4, electric box; 5, mounting disc; 6, detection equipment body; 7, screw rod; 8, limiting rod; 9, round groove; 10, connecting disc; 11, mounting block; 12, connecting column; 13, connecting rod; 14, connecting block; 15, suction disc; 16, electric rod; 17, spring; 18, first mounting plate; 19, second mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, some technical features known in the art are not described to avoid obscuring the utility model.

[0025] Unless the direction indicated by the single definition, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this paper are based on the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the drawing shown by the utility model, which is explained here.

[0026] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., and the actual needs are accurate.

[0027] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a track inspection detection device, including track plate 1, the bottom of track plate 1 is provided with movement assembly, movement assembly includes first mounting plate 18 and second mounting plate 19 fixedly installed at both ends of track plate 1, first mounting plate 18 and second mounting plate 19 are provided with screw rod 7 between them, limiting rod 8 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of screw rod 7, limiting rod 8 is fixedly installed between first mounting plate 18 and second mounting plate 19, limiting rod 8 is used for limiting the movement of sliding track 3, so that it moves on screw rod 7 instead of rotating, one side of first mounting plate 18 is provided with motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is connected with screw rod 7, and sliding track 3 is connected with the outer side of screw rod 7 in screw thread.

[0028] The installation disc 5 is arranged at the bottom of the track plate 1, the detection equipment body 6 for track inspection is arranged in the installation disc 5, and a fixing assembly for fixing the detection equipment body 6 is also arranged in the installation disc 5, the fixing assembly comprises the electric box 4, the electric box 4 is an existing device, and is used for controlling the movement of the electric rod 16, the electric box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding track 3, the electric rod 16 is arranged in the electric box 4, the electric rod 16 is connected with the installation disc 5 in a penetrating mode, a plurality of circular grooves 9 are uniformly formed in the outer side of the installation disc 5, the diameter of the circular groove 9 is greater than the diameter of the connecting column 12, the circular groove 9 is used for limiting the movement of the connecting column 12, a plurality of springs 17 are arranged in the installation disc 5, the connecting disc 10 is connected to the tail end of the spring 17, the spring 17 is used for reducing the excessive stretching force on the connecting disc 10, the connecting disc 10 is connected to the tail end of the electric rod 16, a plurality of mounting blocks 11 are uniformly arranged in the inner side of the installation disc 5, the connecting column 12 is rotatably connected in the mounting block 11, the connecting column 12 penetrates through the circular groove 9 and is connected with the connecting rod 13 at the tail end, the connecting column 12 is arranged in an inclined mode, the connecting rod 13 is provided with the connecting block 14 at the tail end, the suction disc 15 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 14, the connecting disc 10 is pulled, and then the connecting column 12 is driven to move, after the connecting column 12 is in contact with the circular groove 9, the connecting column 12 moves along with the connecting disc 10, the connecting column 12 rotates, so that the suction disc 15 is folded, and then the detection equipment body 6 is stabilized, and the influence of strong wind weather is prevented.

[0029] The motor 2 and the electric box 4 belong to the prior art, and the working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the problems solved in the application, so they will not be described in detail, the control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the controller, the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection of the utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0030] Working principle: the motor 2 drives the screw rod 7 between the first mounting plate 18 and the second mounting plate 19 to rotate, under the action of the limiting rod 8, the sliding track 3 slides outside the screw rod 7, so that the whole detection equipment body 6 is moved, when strong wind weather occurs, the electric rod 16 is pulled to drive the connecting disc 10 to move upwards, so that the spring 17 is compressed, the connecting column 12 in the mounting block 11 moves, so that the connecting rod 13 is folded, and then the suction disc 15 fixes and adsorbs the detection equipment body 6, so as to improve the stability of the detection equipment body 6.

[0031] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.

[0032] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A track inspection detection device, characterized by: Comprising Track plate (1), the track plate (1) bottom is provided with movement assembly; Mounting disc (5), the mounting disc (5) is arranged at the bottom of the track plate (1), the mounting disc (5) is provided with detection equipment body (6) for track inspection in it, the mounting disc (5) is also provided with fixing assembly for fixing detection equipment body (6) in it.

2. The track inspection detection device of claim 1, wherein: The movement assembly includes first mounting plate (18) and second mounting plate (19) fixedly installed at both ends of the track plate (1), screw rod (7) is arranged between the first mounting plate (18) and the second mounting plate (19), and limit rod (8) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw rod (7).

3. The track inspection detection device of claim 2, wherein: The limit rod (8) is fixedly installed between the first mounting plate (18) and the second mounting plate (19), one side of the first mounting plate (18) is provided with motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with the screw rod (7), and the outer side of the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected with sliding rail (3).

4. The track inspection detection device of claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly includes electric box (4), the electric box (4) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail (3), the electric box (4) is provided with electric rod (16) in it, and the electric rod (16) is connected with mounting disc (5) penetratingly.

5. The track inspection detection device of claim 4, wherein: The mounting disc (5) is uniformly provided with a plurality of circular grooves (9) outside, a plurality of springs (17) are arranged in the mounting disc (5), the springs (17) are connected with connecting disc (10) at the tail end, and the connecting disc (10) is connected at the tail end of the electric rod (16).

6. The track inspection detection device of claim 5, wherein: The mounting disc (5) is uniformly provided with a plurality of mounting blocks (11) inside, the connecting column (12) is rotatably connected in the mounting block (11), the connecting column (12) penetrates through the circular groove (9) and is connected with connecting rod (13) at the tail end, the connecting column (12) is arranged in an inclined manner, the connecting rod (13) is provided with connecting block (14) at the tail end, and the connecting block (14) is provided with suction disc (15) on one side.