Conveying disc for railway bearing overhaul production line

By designing a conveyor tray for railway bearing maintenance production line, the problem of lost installation position information caused by scattered stacking of bearing components was solved, realizing the orderly placement and stable transportation of bearing components, and improving traceability and operational efficiency.

CN224045766UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27YINCHUAN SPECIAL BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the various components of the bearing are scattered and piled up in the conveyor tray, resulting in the loss of the original installation position information and the loss of traceability.

Method used

A conveyor tray for railway bearing maintenance production line was designed, including a rectangular frame structure without a top cover to support the tray body, double-sided guide grooves along the direction of the tray body and an annular outer ring positioning component integrated on the tray surface, defining the bearing inner ring bearing area, information identification area and roller cage assembly area, and achieving stable fixing and adjustment of the bearing outer ring through a C-shaped circumferential structure and dovetail groove guide rail mechanism.

Benefits of technology

This system enables the orderly placement of bearing components, prevents the loss of original installation location information, improves traceability, enhances conveying stability and applicability, reduces the bending required for operation, and improves operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a conveying tray for a railway bearing overhaul production line. The conveying tray comprises a bearing tray body; the double-side guide grooves are oppositely formed in the x direction of the tray body; the annular outer ring positioning assembly is integrated on the upper surface of the tray body and is vertically connected with the tail end of the guide groove; the annular outer ring positioning assembly and the guide groove jointly define a bearing inner ring bearing area, an informatization identification area and a roller retainer assembling area which are axially and symmetrically distributed, the inner ring bearing area and the informatization identification area are arranged on the two transverse sides of the annular outer ring positioning assembly respectively, and the roller retainer assembling area is located on the radial outer side of the annular outer ring positioning assembly. The bearing inner ring bearing area, the informatization identification area and the roller retainer assembling area are jointly defined through the guide groove and the annular outer ring positioning assembly, all parts of the railway bearing can be conveniently placed, and the problem that in the prior art, all the parts of the bearing are stacked in a conveying disc in a scattered mode, and consequently traceability is lost is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing maintenance conveying, especially relates to a conveying disc for railway bearing maintenance production line. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bearing maintenance is the key maintenance process to ensure the normal operation of mechanical equipment, mainly including disassembly and cleaning, damage detection, lubrication maintenance and installation adjustment steps, through cleaning, flaw detection and size checking, slight damage (such as rust, oil deterioration) can be repaired, direct scrapping is avoided, and the cost of replacing new bearings is reduced; at the same time, the bearing after repair meets the quality assurance requirements, can continue to be used until the next maintenance period, and resource waste is reduced.

[0003] In the process of maintenance, the conveying disc is usually used to convey the various parts of the bearing through the conveying belt, but the conveying disc structure is relatively simple, so that the various parts of the bearing are scattered and stacked in the conveying disc, and during manual inspection, the parts are often misplaced, cannot be matched with the original parts of the bearing, the original installation position information is lost due to disordered stacking of the parts, and traceability is lost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the various parts of the bearing are scattered and stacked in the conveying disc in the prior art, resulting in loss of original installation position information and loss of traceability.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a conveying disc for railway bearing maintenance production line, which comprises:

[0006] A bearing tray body in the form of a rectangular frame without a top cover; double-sided guide grooves arranged opposite to each other along the x direction of the tray body;

[0007] An annular outer ring positioning assembly integrated on the upper surface of the tray body and vertically connected to the end of the guide groove;

[0008] The annular outer ring positioning assembly and the guide groove jointly define a bearing inner ring bearing area, an informatization identification area and a roller cage assembly area which are symmetrically distributed in the axial direction, the inner ring bearing area and the informatization identification area are arranged on the two sides of the annular outer ring positioning assembly in the transverse direction, and the roller cage assembly area is located on the radial outer side of the annular outer ring positioning assembly.

[0009] The conveying disc for railway bearing maintenance production line of the utility model, by setting the guide groove and the annular outer ring positioning assembly, the bearing inner ring bearing area, the informatization identification area and the roller cage assembly area are jointly defined, the railway bearing parts are placed conveniently, and the problem that the various parts of the bearing are scattered and stacked in the conveying disc in the prior art, resulting in loss of original installation position information and loss of traceability, is solved.

[0010] Further, in order to improve the stability of the bearing outer ring placed on the conveying disc, the annular outer ring positioning assembly comprises:

[0011] a main positioning baffle and a secondary positioning baffle vertically fixed to the terminal end surface of the guide groove;

[0012] a limiting plate connecting the free ends of the main positioning baffle and the secondary positioning baffle;

[0013] The main positioning baffle, the secondary positioning baffle and the limiting plate form a C-shaped embracing structure, and the opening direction is parallel to the axial direction of the guide groove.

[0014] Further, in order to form a closed structure with the guide groove and further embrace the railway bearing outer ring, the opening end surface of the C-shaped embracing structure is butted against the inner side wall surface of the guide groove.

[0015] Further, in order to prevent the bearing outer ring from rolling out of the annular outer ring positioning assembly when the conveying disc is unstable, a guide inclined surface with an inward angle of 3°-5° is arranged at the intersection of the working surfaces of the main positioning baffle and the secondary positioning baffle.

[0016] Further, in order to realize the passability of the conveying disc and fix bearing outer rings of different sizes, the secondary positioning baffle is adjustably and slidably connected with the limiting plate through a dovetail groove guide rail mechanism, and the main positioning baffle is rigidly fixed with the limiting plate by means of a countersunk screw.

[0017] Further, in order to enhance the adjustment space of the secondary positioning baffle to adapt to more sizes of bearing outer rings, the main positioning baffle is arranged adjacent to the inner ring bearing area, and the secondary positioning baffle is arranged adjacent to the informationization identification area, and the axial distance between the two baffles is in a tolerance fit with the diameter of the standard bearing outer ring.

[0018] Further, in order to facilitate the taking of the conveying disc, the other two side walls of the tray body which are not provided with the guide groove are provided with holding grooves.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0020] 1. The railway bearing maintenance production line conveying disc of the present application defines a bearing inner ring bearing area, an informationization identification area and a roller cage assembly area through the common definition of the guide groove and the annular outer ring positioning assembly, which facilitates the placement of each component of the railway bearing, and solves the problem of loss of original installation position information and loss of traceability caused by the scattered placement of each component of the bearing in the conveying disc in the prior art.

[0021] 2. The ring-shaped outer ring positioning assembly of the conveying disc of the present application adopts a non-closed C-shaped structure, cooperatively supports the side wall and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the conveying disc, stores the bearing outer ring in a vertical posture, saves space, is convenient for operators to grab, reduces the bending range of operation, improves the efficiency compared with the traditional flat mode, and the sliding connection of the auxiliary positioning baffle and the limiting plate is realized through the dovetail groove guide rail, so that the precise distance adjustment of the bearing outer ring with different widths can be realized.

[0022] 3. The intersection between the working surfaces of the main positioning baffle and the auxiliary positioning baffle is provided with a guide inclined surface with an inward angle of 3°-5°, which can inhibit radial deviation during transportation.

[0023] 4. The main positioning baffle is arranged on the side close to the inner ring bearing area, and the auxiliary positioning baffle is arranged on the side close to the informationized identification area, so that the range of the auxiliary positioning baffle that can slide is as large as possible under the premise of not affecting the space for placing the two-dimensional code paper sheet, and the width range of the bearing outer ring that can be held by the ring-shaped outer ring positioning assembly is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0025] Fig. 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a conveying disc for a railway bearing maintenance and production line according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Fig. 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of the conveying disc for the railway bearing maintenance and production line according to the embodiment of the present application from another perspective;

[0027] MARKING OF DRAWINGS:

[0028] 10, tray body; 11, guide groove;

[0029] 20, ring-shaped outer ring positioning assembly; 21, main positioning baffle; 22, auxiliary positioning baffle; 23, limiting plate; 24, guide inclined surface; 25, dovetail groove guide rail mechanism; 26, countersunk screw;

[0030] 30, bearing inner ring bearing area;

[0031] 40, informationized identification area

[0032] 50, roller retainer assembly area;

[0033] 60, carrying gripping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figs. 1-2 The embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] As Figs. 1-2 The present application illustrates a conveying disc for a railway bearing maintenance production line. In order to orderly place the bearing parts and prevent the loss of original installation position information, the present application defines a bearing inner ring bearing area, an informationized identification area, and a roller cage assembly area by setting a guide groove in the annular outer ring positioning assembly, which facilitates the placement of each part of the railway bearing. The conveying disc includes a bearing tray body 10 in the form of a rectangular frame structure without a top cover, double-sided guide grooves 11 arranged opposite along the x direction of the tray body 10, and an annular outer ring positioning assembly 20 integrated on the upper surface of the tray body 10 and vertically connected to the end of the guide groove 11. The annular outer ring positioning assembly 20 and the guide groove 11 jointly define an axially symmetric distributed bearing inner ring bearing area 30, an informationized identification area 40, and a roller cage assembly area 50. The inner ring bearing area 30 and the informationized identification area 40 are arranged on the transverse sides of the annular positioning assembly 20, and the roller cage assembly area 50 is located radially outside the annular positioning assembly 20.

[0037] In actual use, the staff can place each part of the railway bearing on the conveying disc according to specific placement rules. The bearing inner ring is placed in the bearing inner ring bearing area 30, the informationized identification area 40 can be used to place a two-dimensional code paper sheet for identifying bearing information, and the roller cage is placed in the roller cage assembly area 50. Since the conveying disc clearly divides different areas, each part of the bearing can be placed in order, avoiding the situation of scattered stacking of parts, thereby preventing the loss of original installation position information and ensuring traceability.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] As Figs. 1-2The application illustrates a conveying disc for a railway bearing maintenance and production line, in order to stably place the bearing outer ring and improve the conveying stability, the annular outer ring positioning assembly 20 of the application comprises a main positioning baffle 21 and a secondary positioning baffle 22 which are vertically fixed to the terminal end surface of the guide groove 11, a limiting plate 23 which connects the free ends of the main positioning baffle 21 and the secondary positioning baffle 22, and the main positioning baffle 21, the secondary positioning baffle 22 and the limiting plate 23 form a C-shaped embracing structure, the opening direction of which is parallel to the axial direction of the guide groove 11, and the opening end surface of the C-shaped embracing structure is in butt joint with the inner side wall surface of the guide groove 11.

[0040] When the bearing outer ring is placed on the conveying disc, the C-shaped embracing structure formed by the main positioning baffle 21, the secondary positioning baffle 22 and the limiting plate 23 can embrace and fix the bearing outer ring. At the same time, the opening end surface of the C-shaped embracing structure is in butt joint with the inner side wall surface of the guide groove 11, which further enhances the embracing effect, so that the bearing outer ring can be stably placed on the conveying disc during the conveying process, the conveying stability is improved, and the risk of shaking or falling of the bearing outer ring during the conveying process is reduced.

[0041] At the same time, the working surface intersection of the main positioning baffle 21 and the secondary positioning baffle 22 is provided with a guide inclined surface 24 with an inward angle of 3°-5°.

[0042] During the conveying process, if the conveying disc is unstable, the bearing outer ring may be radially offset. However, the guide inclined surface 24 at the working surface intersection of the main positioning baffle 21 and the secondary positioning baffle 22 can play a restraining role. When the bearing outer ring has a tendency to roll outwards, the inward angle of the guide inclined surface 24 will hinder the rolling of the bearing outer ring, preventing it from rolling out of the annular outer ring positioning assembly 20, thereby enhancing the safety of the conveying process.

[0043] Embodiment 3:

[0044] As Figs. 1-2 The application illustrates a conveying disc for a railway bearing maintenance and production line, in order to realize the passability of the conveying disc and fix bearing outer rings of different sizes, the secondary positioning baffle 22 of the application is in adjustable sliding connection with the limiting plate 23 through the dovetail groove guide rail mechanism 25, and the main positioning baffle 21 is rigidly fixed with the limiting plate 23 by means of the countersunk head screw 26.

[0045] Since the secondary positioning baffle 22 can be adjusted by sliding on the limiting plate 23 through the dovetail groove guide rail mechanism 25, and the main positioning baffle 21 is rigidly fixed with the limiting plate 23. In this way, when facing bearing outer rings of different sizes, the position of the secondary positioning baffle 22 can be adjusted to change the distance between the main positioning baffle 21 and the secondary positioning baffle 22, thereby realizing the fixation of bearing outer rings of different sizes and improving the versatility and passability of the conveying disc.

[0046] At the same time, in order to enhance the adjustment space of the secondary positioning baffle, more sizes of bearing outer rings can be applied,

[0047] The primary positioning baffle 21 is arranged adjacent to the informationized identification area 40, and the secondary positioning baffle 22 is arranged adjacent to the inner ring bearing area 30, and the distance between the axes of the two baffles is in a tolerance fit with the diameter of the standard bearing outer ring.

[0048] The primary positioning baffle 21 is arranged on the side close to the inner ring bearing area 30, and the secondary positioning baffle 22 is arranged on the side close to the informationized identification area 40. This layout can maximize the range that the secondary positioning baffle 22 can slide without affecting the space for placing identification objects such as two-dimensional code paper sheets. By increasing the adjustment space of the secondary positioning baffle 22, the annular outer ring positioning assembly 20 can accommodate a wider range of bearing outer ring sizes, further enhancing the applicability of the conveying disc. At the same time, if the bearing size is larger, the space of the informationized identification area 40 can be further squeezed by sliding the secondary positioning baffle 22, and the two-dimensional code for determining bearing information can be directly placed in the bearing inner ring.

[0049] Embodiment 4:

[0050] As Figs. 1-2 A conveying disc for a railway bearing maintenance production line is illustrated. In order to facilitate the taking of the conveying disc and improve the convenience of operation, the other two side walls of the tray body 10 where the guide grooves 11 are not arranged are provided with gripping grooves 60.

[0051] In actual operation, the conveying disc can be taken by holding the carrying gripping grooves 60. Since the carrying gripping grooves 60 are designed in accordance with ergonomics, the hands of the worker can hold the conveying disc more comfortably, thereby facilitating the taking and carrying of the conveying disc and improving the convenience of operation.

[0052] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the technical terms "arranged", "provided with", "connected", "mounted", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrated; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A transport disc for a railway bearing overhaul production line, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of bearing tray, including: The bearing tray body (10) of including: no top cover and rectangular frame structure;Double-sided guide groove (11) is oppositely arranged along the x direction of the tray body (10); Annular outer ring positioning assembly (20) is integrated on the upper surface of tray body (10) and is vertically connected with the end of guide groove (11); The annular outer ring positioning assembly (20) and guide groove (11) jointly define axially symmetric distribution bearing inner ring bearing area (30), informationization identification area (40) and roller cage assembly area (50), the inner ring bearing area (30) and the informationization identification area (40) are arranged on the lateral two sides of the annular outer ring positioning assembly (20), and the roller cage assembly area (50) is located at the radial outer side of the annular outer ring positioning assembly (20).

2. The transport tray for a railway bearing service production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The annular outer ring positioning assembly (20) includes: Main positioning baffle (21) and auxiliary positioning baffle (22) are vertically fixed to the terminal end surface of the guide groove (11); Limiting plate (23) is connected to the free end of main positioning baffle (21) and auxiliary positioning baffle (22); The main positioning baffle (21), auxiliary positioning baffle (22) and limiting plate (23) form a C-shaped ring structure, and the opening direction is parallel to the axial direction of the guide groove (11).

3. The transport tray for a railway bearing service line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The opening end surface of the C-shaped ring structure is connected with the inner side wall surface of the guide groove (11).

4. The transport tray for a railway bearing service line according to claim 2, wherein The working surface intersection of the main positioning baffle (21) and the auxiliary positioning baffle (22) is provided with a guide inclined surface (24) with an inward angle of 3°-5°.

5. The transport tray for a railway bearing service line according to claim 2, wherein The auxiliary positioning baffle (22) is adjustably connected with the limiting plate (23) through dovetail groove guide rail mechanism (25), and the main positioning baffle (21) is rigidly fixed with the limiting plate (23) by using countersunk screw (26).

6. The transport tray for a railway bearing service staging line as set forth in Claim 2, wherein, The main positioning baffle (21) is arranged adjacent to the inner ring bearing area (30), and the auxiliary positioning baffle (22) is arranged adjacent to the informationization identification area (40), and the axial distance between the two baffles is in tolerance with the diameter of the standard bearing outer ring.

7. The transport tray for a railway bearing overhauling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other two side walls of the tray body (10) without guide groove (11) are provided with holding grooves (60).