Forest mountaineering footpath
By designing raised main roads, drainage ditches, and guardrails along forest hiking trails, and embedding geotextile in the planting strips on one side of the drainage ditches, the problem of forest hiking trails being easily covered by vegetation has been solved, improving safety and ease of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing forest hiking trails are extremely long, difficult to maintain, and easily covered by vegetation, affecting hiking safety.
Design a forest hiking trail, including a main road protruding above the ground, a drainage ditch and guardrail on the sunny side, a green planting strip on the side of the drainage ditch away from the main road, a drainage structure in the drainage ditch to control the drainage volume, and geotextile embedded in the green planting strip to reduce soil erosion.
It effectively reduces the possibility of vegetation covering the main road, improves mountain climbing safety and reduces maintenance frequency. The combination design of drainage ditches and guardrails significantly reduces the possibility of vegetation cover.
Smart Images
Figure CN224047849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of mountain climbing paths, in particular to a forest mountain climbing path. BACKGROUND
[0002] The forest path refers to a strip of leisure space that crosses important mountain and forest areas, has different natural scenery and historical and cultural characteristics, and is mainly used for people to experience nature in the form of hiking. The length is relatively long, and can even reach hundreds of kilometers.
[0003] In the prior art, the common mountain path is constructed by combining steps with slope roads on one side with a drainage ditch. However, the forest mountain climbing path is in the mountains and is extremely long, which is not convenient for maintenance. Therefore, the mountain path in the prior art is easily covered by grass or trees and other plants on both sides of the path after long-term use, which affects the safety of mountain climbers on one hand, and on the other hand, it needs to be maintained frequently, which is inconvenient. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to reduce the coverage of vegetation on both sides of the path, the present application provides a forest mountain climbing path.
[0005] The forest mountain climbing path provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A forest mountain climbing path, comprising a main path protruding from the ground, a drainage ditch arranged on the sunny side of the main path, and a guardrail arranged on the other side of the main path; the drainage ditch is provided with a green planting belt on the side away from the main path.
[0007] Further, the main path is at least one of a stepped path and an asphalt non-slip path.
[0008] Further, the drainage ditch is provided with a plurality of drainage holes on the side close to the green planting belt, and the drainage holes are used for draining water to the green planting belt.
[0009] Further, the green planting belt comprises a gravel layer, a cushion layer and a planting soil layer for planting green plants from bottom to top.
[0010] Further, the gravel layer, the cushion layer and the planting soil layer are embedded with geotextile.
[0011] Further, the drainage ditch is provided with a water discharge structure corresponding to the position of the drainage hole for controlling the water discharge amount of the drainage hole.
[0012] Further, the water outlet structure is a water outlet boss formed at a position corresponding to a water outlet hole of the drainage ditch, a water outlet channel is formed between the water outlet boss and the inner wall of the drainage ditch on the side of the water outlet boss facing the water outlet hole, the bottom wall of the water outlet channel is lower than the bottom wall of the drainage ditch on the side of the water outlet boss away from the water outlet hole, and the water outlet channel is connected to the water outlet hole and extends along the drainage ditch from top to bottom.
[0013] Further, the middle part of the water outlet channel on the side facing the water outlet hole is curved and divided into a bending part and a water outlet part from top to bottom, the water outlet hole is connected to the bottom wall of the water outlet part, and the water outlet part is curved on the side away from the water outlet hole.
[0014] Further, the width of the water outlet channel is L1, the width of the part of the drainage ditch on the side of the water outlet boss away from the water outlet hole is L2, and L2>L1.
[0015] Further, the height of the bottom wall of the drainage ditch gradually decreases from the side away from the water outlet hole towards the water outlet hole.
[0016] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] The side of the drainage ditch away from the main road is provided with a green planting belt, which can be used for protection and can reduce the possibility of the main road being covered by the green plants quickly due to the growth of the green plants on the sunny side of the main road. At the same time, the drainage ditch can be used for isolation growth while being used for drainage, which can significantly reduce the possibility of the main road being covered by the green plants in a short time. The other side can also have an isolation effect due to the existence of the guardrails, and the main road can also limit the coverage of the green plants due to the protruding bottom surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram in the embodiment.
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in
[0020] Reference signs: 1, main road; 2, drainage ditch; 20, water outlet hole; 21, water outlet boss; 22, water outlet channel; 221, bending part; 222, water outlet part; 3, guardrail; 4, green planting belt; 41, gravel layer; 42, cushion layer; 43, planting soil layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-2 The present application will be described in further detail.
[0022] The present embodiment discloses a forest mountain climbing path. Referring to Figure 1, the forest climbing path includes a main path 1, a drainage ditch 2 and a guardrail 3, the main path 1 is arranged protruding from the ground and is used as a channel for tourists to climb, which is at least one of a ladder path, a bituminous anti-skid path or a segmented combination, and a ladder path is taken as an example for illustration in the embodiment. The drainage ditch 2 is built on the sunny side of the main path 1, and the guardrail 3 is built on at least one side of the main path 1, of course, the guardrail 3 can also be built on both sides, and the guardrail 3 can be built of reinforced concrete or a metal guardrail, such as an aluminum alloy or a steel guardrail.
[0023] At the same time, in order to optimize the convenience of daily maintenance, a green planting belt 4 is built on the side of the drainage ditch 2 away from the main path 1, which can be used for the purpose of protection on the one hand, and the green planting belt 4 is arranged on the sunny side of the main path 1, which can reduce the possibility that the green plants quickly cover the main path 1 due to the growth of the green plants towards the sun. At the same time, the drainage ditch 2 can be used for isolation growth while being used for drainage, which can significantly reduce the possibility that the main path 1 is covered by the green plants in a short time, and the other side can also have the isolation effect due to the existence of the guardrail 3, and the main path 1 is arranged protruding from the bottom surface, which can also have the purpose of limiting the coverage of the green plants.
[0024] Further, the drainage ditch 2 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 20 on the side facing the green planting belt 4, which are used to partially drain the rainwater to the green planting belt 4 when it rains.
[0025] Referring to Figure 1 , the green planting belt 4 includes a pebble layer 41, a cushion layer 42 and a planting soil layer 43 for planting green plants distributed from bottom to top, the thickness of the pebble layer 41 gradually decreases from the side close to the outer wall of the drainage ditch 2 to the outside, and the drainage holes 20 are arranged towards the pebble layer 41 to slow down the possibility that the cushion layer 42 and the planting soil layer 43 are directly washed away. Among them, the cushion layer 42 is a sand-soil mixed layer, at the same time, the pebble layer 41, the cushion layer 42 and the planting soil layer 43 are embedded with water-permeable geotextile to further reduce the possibility that the growth of green plants is limited due to the loss of soil layer caused by the green planting belt 4 being washed away.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Finally, in order to further reduce the possibility that the growth of green plants is limited due to the soil layer of the green planting belt 4 being washed away caused by the drainage holes 20 draining too much water, a water discharge structure is provided.
[0027] Specifically, the water discharge structure is a water discharge boss 21 corresponding to each drainage hole 20 formed on the bottom wall of the drainage ditch 2, the top of the water discharge boss 21 is in a pointed structure, and the bottom of the water discharge boss 21 is a flat surface or an arc surface.
[0028] At the same time, the side of the water discharge boss 21 facing the drainage hole 20 forms a water discharge channel 22 with the side wall of the drainage ditch 2, and the water discharge channel 22 extends along the drainage ditch 2.
[0029] The top of the water discharge channel 22 is bent towards the side away from the main road 1 and is divided into a bending part 221 and a water discharge part 222 from top to bottom. The drain hole 20 is arranged at the position of the water discharge part 222. The water discharge part 222 is arranged to be bent towards the side of the main road 1. The bottom wall of the water discharge channel 22 is lower than the bottom wall of the water discharge protrusion 21 away from the side of the drain hole 20 in the drain ditch 2. When the amount of water in the drain ditch 2 is relatively small, a certain amount of water can still be discharged to the gravel layer 41 through the drain hole 20. When the amount of rainwater is relatively large, the amount of water entering the water discharge channel 22 is limited by the water discharge protrusion 21. The excess water is discharged through the channel away from the water discharge channel 22. At the same time, due to the bending part 221 and the water discharge part 222, the impurities carried by the water flow can be taken away downwards after impacting at the joint of the bending part 221 and the water discharge part 222. The water discharge part 222 is arranged to be bent towards the side of the water discharge protrusion 21, which can significantly reduce the possibility of impurities entering the drain hole 20 and control the amount of water discharged. This can avoid the situation that when the amount of water discharged is small, most of the water is discharged through the drain hole 20 at the top.
[0030] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Finally, in order to reduce the possibility of water being discharged through the channel away from the drain hole 20 when the amount of water in the drain ditch 2 is relatively small, the height of the bottom wall of the drain ditch 2 gradually decreases from the side away from the drain hole 20 to the side of the drain hole 20. This can keep water flowing through the side of the water discharge channel 22 at all times.
[0031] In addition, the width of the water discharge channel 22 is L1, the width of the part of the water discharge protrusion 21 away from the drain hole 20 in the drain ditch 2 is L2, and L2>L1. When the amount of water discharged is relatively large, the amount of water in the water discharge channel 22 is relatively stable and small, which can reduce the impact of water discharged through the drain hole 20 on the green plant planting belt 4.
[0032] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, distance, etc. of the present application should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A forest via ferrata, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of road drainage structure, including the main road (1) being arranged protruding ground, drainage ditch (2) being arranged on the sunny side of main road (1) and guardrail (3) being arranged on the other side of main road (1);The drainage ditch (2) is provided with green planting zone (4) on the side away from main road (1);The drainage ditch (2) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (20) on the side close to green planting zone (4), and the drainage hole (20) is used to drain to green planting zone (4);The drainage hole (20) corresponding position on the drainage ditch (2) is provided with drain structure for controlling the drainage amount of drainage hole (20);The drain structure is the drain boss (21) shaped in the drainage ditch (2) corresponding drainage hole (20) position, the drain boss (21) is formed with drain passage (22) with the inner wall of drainage ditch (2) on the side towards drainage hole (20), the bottom wall of the drain passage (22) is lower than the bottom wall of the drainage ditch (2) corresponding drain boss (21) on the side away from drainage hole (20), and the drain passage (22) is connected in drainage hole (20), the drain passage (22) extends from top to bottom along the drainage ditch (2).
2. The forest via ferrata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main road (1) is at least one of the ladder walkway, asphalt antiskid walkway.
3. The forest via ferrata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The green planting zone (4) includes pebble layer (41) from bottom to top, cushion layer (42) and planting soil layer (43) for planting green plants.
4. The forest via ferrata according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pebble layer (41), cushion layer (42) and planting soil layer (43) are embedded with geotextile.
5. The forest via ferrata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the drain passage (22) is curved towards the side of drainage hole (20) and is divided into bending part (221) from top to bottom and drain part (222), the bottom wall position of drainage hole (20) is connected in drain part (222), and the drain part (222) is curvedly arranged towards the side away from drainage hole (20).
6. The forest via ferrata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the drain passage (22) is L1, the width of the part of drain boss (21) away from drainage hole (20) in the drainage ditch (2) is L2, and L2>L1.
7. The forest via ferrata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the drainage ditch (2) gradually reduces in height from the side away from drainage hole (20) towards drainage hole (20).