Supporting column of building structure

Abstract

The supporting column of the building structure comprises a supporting column body, a lifting groove is formed in the supporting column body, four sets of first communicating grooves communicated with the lifting groove are formed in the outer side of the supporting column body, a lifting block is connected into the lifting groove in a sliding mode, and four sets of first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting block. The first connecting plate penetrates through the first communicating groove to be fixedly connected with a lifting ring, four sets of first rotating grooves are formed in the outer side of the lifting ring, first rotating plates are rotationally connected into the first rotating grooves, second rotating grooves are formed in the other ends of the first rotating plates, and connecting plates are rotationally connected into the second rotating grooves; first mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the connecting plate, a recyclable auxiliary supporting column can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the supporting column, and the occupied area is reduced while the supporting stability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building design equipment field, concretely is a support column of building structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The support column of building structure is the important component of building that bears vertical load and resists horizontal load (such as wind load, earthquake load). They are usually designed as vertically placed columns, which can effectively transmit the weight of the building to the foundation, ensuring the stability and safety of the building structure.

[0003] The existing support column is single column structure, and the bottom lacks auxiliary support structure to share the pressure of the support column. Here, we propose a support column of building structure, which provides a recyclable auxiliary support column at the lower part of the support column, which can change the support structure of the support column according to the actual situation. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a support column of building structure to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a support column of building structure, comprising a support column, a lifting groove is formed in the inside of the support column, four groups of first communication grooves are formed in the outside of the support column and are communicated with the lifting groove, a lifting block is slidably connected in the inside of the lifting groove, four groups of first fixed plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting block, the first fixed plates are fixedly connected with lifting rings through the first communication grooves, four groups of first rotating grooves are formed in the outside of the lifting rings, first rotating plates are rotatably connected in the inside of the first rotating grooves, second rotating grooves are formed in the other end of the inside of the first rotating plates, connecting plates are rotatably connected in the inside of the second rotating grooves, bosses are fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plates, first mounting holes are formed in the both sides of the connecting plates, grooves are formed in the lower side of the support column, rotating rings are rotatably connected to the outside of the grooves, four groups of third rotating grooves are formed in the outside of the rotating rings, second rotating plates are rotatably connected in the inside of the third rotating grooves, two groups of limiting frames are fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating plates, stretching plates are slidably connected in the inside of the limiting frames, second mounting holes are formed in the upper part of the stretching plates and match the first mounting holes, and a plurality of locking holes are formed in the outside of the lower part of the support column.

[0006] Preferably, a first control groove is formed in the inside of the support column, a motor is fixedly connected in the inside of the first control groove, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting groove through the power end of the motor, the threaded rod is screw-connected in the inside of the lifting block, and the lower part of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the lifting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the support column lower wall is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the rotating ring lower portion is provided with a limiting groove, and the connecting ring is rotationally connected in the limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting frame two sides are provided with second communication grooves, the stretching plate one end two sides are fixedly connected with second fixed plates, the second fixed plates penetrate the second communication grooves and are fixedly connected with limiting rings, the limiting rings are arranged outside the limiting frame, the limiting rings upper portions are provided with upper position holes, and the limiting frame upper portions are provided with a plurality of groups of lower position holes matched with the upper position holes.

[0009] Preferably, the support column upper side inner portion is slidably connected with an inner support column, the support column upper side inner portion is provided with a second control groove, the second control groove inner wall is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder output end is fixedly connected with the inner support column.

[0010] Preferably, the first control groove and the second control groove outer sides are rotationally connected with maintenance doors.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] 1、 the utility model discloses a lifting block is moved down along the lifting groove, and the first fixed plate drives the lifting ring to move down, and the first rotating plate rotates around the first rotating groove, and the first rotating plate is opened, and the connecting plate rotates around the second rotating groove, and the connecting plate is rotated to the horizontal direction, and the second rotating plate is opposite the first rotating plate lower portion through the rotation of the rotating ring around the groove, and the stretching plate is pulled out along the limiting frame, and the boss is contacted with the stretching plate upper portion, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are connected through the screw rod, and the first rotating plate is fixed, and the recyclable auxiliary support column can be added at the bottom of the support column, and the support stability is improved, and the floor area is reduced.

[0013] 2、 the utility model discloses still through the hydraulic cylinder drive inner support column upward motion, guarantee the height of support column is proper, can adjust the support column height according to the building height, and improve the support degree of strength, guarantee the stability of support. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is the first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model,

[0015] Fig. 2 It is the second perspective partial structure enlarged view of the utility model,

[0016] Fig. 3 It is the third perspective groove structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, support column; 2, lifting groove; 3, first communication groove; 4, lifting block; 5, first fixed plate; 6, lifting ring; 7, first rotating groove; 8, first rotating plate; 9, second rotating groove; 10, connecting plate; 11, first mounting hole; 12, boss; 13, groove; 14, rotating ring; 15, third rotating groove; 16, second rotating plate; 17, limiting frame; 18, stretching plate; 19, second mounting hole; 20, second communication groove; 21, second fixed plate; 22, limiting ring; 23, upper position hole; 24, lower position hole; 25, connecting ring; 26, limiting groove; 27, first control groove; 28, motor; 29, threaded rod; 30, locking hole; 31, second control groove; 32, hydraulic cylinder; 33, inner support column; 34, maintenance door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a support column of building structure, including support column 1, the inside of support column 1 is seted up and has gone up the groove 2, support column 1 outside is seted up and has four groups with the first intercommunication groove 3 of going up the groove 2, the inside sliding installation of going up the groove 2 has gone up the block 4, four groups first fixed plate 5 are fixedly welded with going up the block 4 outside, first fixed plate 5 penetrates first intercommunication groove 3 fixedly welded and has gone up the ring 6, four groups first rotary groove 7 are seted up outside going up the ring 6, first rotary groove 7 inside rotationally installed has first rotary plate 8, the other end inside of first rotary plate 8 is seted up and has second rotary groove 9, the inside rotationally installed has connecting plate 10 of second rotary groove 9, through along going up the groove 2 and moving going up the block 4, first fixed plate 5 drives going up the ring 6 and moves downwards, first rotary plate 8 rotates around first rotary groove 7, makes first rotary plate 8 open, connecting plate 10 rotates around second rotary groove 9, makes connecting plate 10 rotate to horizontal direction, the inboard fixedly welded of connecting plate 10 has the boss 12, guarantees the boss 12 below first rotary plate 8 lower limit, first installation hole 11 is seted up in the both sides of connecting plate 10, the recess 13 is seted up in the lower side of support column 1, the rotary ring 14 is rotationally installed outside recess 13, four groups third rotary groove 15 are seted up outside rotary ring 14, third rotary groove 15 inside rotationally installed has second rotary plate 16, two groups of limit frame 17 are fixedly welded on one side of second rotary plate 16, the inside sliding installation of limit frame 17 has the stretchable plate 18, the second installation hole 19 that cooperates first installation hole 11 is seted up on the stretchable plate 18 upper portion, by rotating rotary ring 14 around recess 13, make second rotary plate 16 directly opposite first rotary plate 8 lower portion, along limit frame 17 and pull out stretchable plate 18, make the boss 12 and stretchable plate 18 upper portion contact, by screw rod and connect first installation hole 11 and second installation hole 19, realize the fixed of first rotary plate 8, the lower side of support column 1 is seted up and has several groups of locking hole 30, the first rotary plate 8 and second rotary plate 16 are recycled, by rotating rotary ring 14, make the staggered distribution of both, by connecting first installation hole 11, second installation hole 19 and locking hole 30, the locking of first rotary plate 8 and second rotary plate 16 is carried out;

[0020] The support column 1 is internally provided with a first control groove 27, a motor 28 is fixedly installed in the first control groove 27, a threaded rod 29 is fixedly welded to the inside of the motor 28 and penetrates into the lifting groove 2, the threaded rod 29 is threadedly connected to the inside of the lifting block 4, the lower part of the threaded rod 29 is rotationally connected to the lower wall of the lifting groove 2, the motor 28 drives the threaded rod 29, thereby controlling the lifting block 4 to move up and down along the inside of the lifting groove 2; a connecting ring 25 is fixedly welded to the lower wall of the support column 1, a limiting groove 26 is formed in the lower part of the rotating ring 14, the connecting ring 25 is rotationally installed in the limiting groove 26, the rotating ring 14 is prevented from being separated from the groove 13, and the lower part of the rotating ring 14 is ensured to be flush with the lower part of the support column 1, so that the stability of the support column 1 is ensured; a second communication groove 20 is formed in the two sides of the limiting frame 17, a second fixed plate 21 is fixedly welded to one end of the stretching plate 18 on the two sides, the second fixed plate 21 is fixedly welded to a limiting ring 22 penetrating through the second communication groove 20, so that the stretching plate 18 is prevented from being separated from the inside of the limiting frame 17, the limiting ring 22 is sleeved outside the limiting frame 17, an upper position hole 23 is formed in the upper part of the limiting ring 22, a plurality of groups of lower position holes 24 corresponding to the upper position hole 23 are formed in the upper part of the limiting frame 17, the upper position hole 23 and the lower position hole 24 are connected through a screw rod, and the extension distance of the stretching plate 18 is fixed; an inner support column 33 is slidingly installed in the inside of the upper side of the support column 1, a second control groove 31 is formed in the inside of the upper side of the support column 1, a hydraulic cylinder 32 is flange-mounted on the inner wall of the second control groove 31, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is threadedly connected to the inner support column 33, the inner support column 33 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 32 to move upward, and the height of the support column 1 is ensured to be appropriate; a maintenance door 34 is rotationally installed outside the first control groove 27 and the second control groove 31, so that the structure of the motor 28 and the hydraulic cylinder 32 is maintained.

[0021] Working principle: in use, the motor 28 drives the threaded rod 29, thereby controlling the lifting block 4 to move up and down along the inside of the lifting groove 2, the lifting block 4 is moved downward along the lifting groove 2, the first fixed plate 5 drives the lifting ring 6 to move downward, the first rotating plate 8 rotates around the first rotating groove 7, the first rotating plate 8 is opened, the connecting plate 10 rotates around the second rotating groove 9, the connecting plate 10 is rotated to the horizontal direction, the rotating ring 14 is rotated around the groove 13, the second rotating plate 16 is opposite to the lower part of the first rotating plate 8, the stretching plate 18 is pulled out along the limiting frame 17, the convex table 12 is in contact with the upper part of the stretching plate 18, the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 19 are connected through a screw rod, the first rotating plate 8 is fixed, the inner support column 33 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 32 to move upward, and the height of the support column 1 is ensured to be appropriate.

[0022] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0023] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support column of a building structure comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The support column (1) is internally provided with a lifting groove (2), and the outer side of the support column (1) is provided with four groups of first communication grooves (3) communicated with the lifting groove (2); the lifting groove (2) is internally and slidably connected with a lifting block (4); the outer side of the lifting block (4) is fixedly connected with four groups of first fixed plates (5); the first fixed plates (5) are fixedly connected with a lifting ring (6) penetrating through the first communication grooves (3); the outer side of the lifting ring (6) is provided with four groups of first rotating grooves (7); the first rotating grooves (7) are internally and rotatably connected with first rotating plates (8); the other end of the first rotating plates (8) is internally provided with second rotating grooves (9); the second rotating grooves (9) are internally and rotatably connected with connecting plates (10); the inner side of the connecting plates (10) is fixedly connected with bosses (12); the two sides of the connecting plates (10) are provided with first mounting holes (11); the lower side of the support column (1) is provided with a recess (13); the outer side of the recess (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (14); the outer side of the rotating ring (14) is provided with four groups of third rotating grooves (15); the third rotating grooves (15) are internally and rotatably connected with second rotating plates (16); one side of the second rotating plates (16) is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting frames (17); the limiting frames (17) are internally and slidably connected with stretching plates (18); the upper part of the stretching plates (18) is provided with second mounting holes (19) matched with the first mounting holes (11); the lower outer side of the support column (1) is provided with a plurality of locking holes (30).

2. A support column for a building structure according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inner side of the support column (1) is provided with a first control groove (27); the first control groove (27) is internally and fixedly connected with a motor (28); the power end of the motor (28) penetrates into the lifting groove (2) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (29); the threaded rod (29) is threadedly connected in the lifting block (4); and the lower part of the threaded rod (29) is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the lifting groove (2).

3. A support column for a building structure according to claim 1, wherein: The lower wall of the support column (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (25); the lower part of the rotating ring (14) is provided with a limiting groove (26); and the connecting ring (25) is rotatably connected in the limiting groove (26).

4. A support column for a building structure according to claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the limiting frame (17) are provided with second communication grooves (20); one end of the stretching plate (18) is fixedly connected with second fixed plates (21) on the two sides; the second fixed plates (21) are fixedly connected with limiting rings (22) penetrating through the second communication grooves (20); the limiting rings (22) are sleeved on the outer side of the limiting frame (17); the upper part of the limiting ring (22) is provided with an upper position hole (23); and the upper part of the limiting frame (17) is provided with a plurality of lower position holes (24) matched with the upper position hole (23).

5. A support column for a building structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the upper side of the support column (1) is slidably connected with an inner support column (33); the inner side of the upper side of the support column (1) is provided with a second control groove (31); the inner wall of the second control groove (31) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (32); and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with the inner support column (33).

6. A support column for a building structure according to claim 2, wherein: The first control groove (27) and the second control groove (31) are rotatably connected with a maintenance door (34) outside.

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