Outdoor unit of air conditioner
By designing a refrigerant bracket and support structure in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, water droplets are prevented from splashing onto the circuit board, thus solving the risk of short circuit in the electronic control board and ensuring the normal operation and safety of the air conditioner in rainy and snowy environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In rainy or snowy conditions, water droplets thrown out by the outdoor fan of the air conditioner can enter the electrical control box and compressor chamber through the support feet of the refrigerant bracket, posing a safety hazard of short circuit to the electrical control board.
Design an outdoor unit for an air conditioner. A refrigerant bracket is installed on the electrical control box. The refrigerant bracket consists of a bracket body and multiple legs. All legs are located inside the compressor cavity to prevent water droplets from splashing onto the circuit board through the leg holes. The refrigerant radiator is connected to the heat exchange components for heat dissipation. The legs are arranged to avoid the operating range of the fan, thereby enhancing structural stability.
This effectively avoids the risk of short circuits caused by rain on the circuit board, ensures the normal operation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in rainy and snowy environments, and improves the rainproof effect and structural stability of the circuit board.
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Figure CN224050501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioning technical field especially is related to an outdoor unit of air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the air conditioner outdoor unit has a casing forming its appearance, a partition plate is arranged in the casing to separate the accommodating space inside the casing into a fan cavity for placing the outdoor fan and a compressor cavity for placing the electric control box and other electronic elements, the partition plate can block the water droplets thrown by the outdoor fan to prevent the water droplets from entering the electric control box and the electronic elements. However, in the actual use environment of the user, the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed outdoors, especially in the rainy environment, the water droplets thrown by the outdoor fan in the rotating process can enter the electric control box and the compressor cavity through the holes of the feet of the refrigerant support on the electric control box body, which exists great safety hazard.
[0003] In the related art, the design scheme of the refrigerant support is four feet, one of the feet is designed on the left side of the isolation plate on the fan side, which cannot meet the rain test. If the refrigerant support has a foot installed in the fan bin, the outdoor unit will have water splashes on the electric control board in the rain test, which will cause the electric control board to be short-circuited and burned out. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, one object of the utility model is to provide an outdoor unit of air conditioner, which can avoid the short circuit risk of the circuit board caused by rain, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the outdoor unit of air conditioner in the snow environment.
[0005] An outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to a first aspect of this utility model includes: a housing, wherein an installation cavity is defined inside the housing, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed on the housing; a partition, wherein the partition is disposed within the housing and divides the installation cavity into a compressor cavity and a fan cavity; a compressor, wherein the compressor is disposed within the compressor cavity; a heat exchange assembly, wherein the heat exchange assembly is disposed within the fan cavity; an outdoor fan, wherein the outdoor fan is disposed within the fan cavity, and the outdoor fan is used to introduce airflow from outside the housing into the fan cavity through the air inlet, and after heat exchange by the heat exchange assembly, output it to the outside through the air outlet; and an electrical control box, wherein the electrical control box is disposed within the installation cavity; the electrical control box includes: an electrical control box body, wherein the electrical control box body spans across the partition above; and an electrical control box. The circuit board is disposed within the electrical control box; a power module is disposed within the circuit board; a refrigerant support is disposed within the electrical control box, located on one side of the circuit board and adjacent to the power module; a refrigerant radiator is connected to the heat exchange component, disposed within the refrigerant support, and used to dissipate heat from the power module; wherein, the refrigerant support includes: a support body, with the refrigerant radiator disposed within the support body; and multiple legs, spaced apart from each other on the support body, the multiple legs supporting the bottom wall of the electrical control box, and all legs located within the press cavity along the vertical direction of the press cavity.
[0006] Therefore, by installing this outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the risk of short circuits caused by rain on the circuit board can be avoided, thus ensuring that the outdoor unit of the air conditioner operates normally in rainy and snowy environments.
[0007] In some examples of this utility model, the support body has a first end close to the partition and a second end away from the partition in its length direction, and a plurality of legs are spaced apart from the first end of the support body; in the length direction of the support body, the distance from the leg closest to the first end among the plurality of legs to the first end is greater than the distance from the leg to the midpoint of the length direction of the support body.
[0008] In some examples of this utility model, the plurality of legs are three in number and include: a first leg, the distance from the first leg to the first end being greater than the distance from the first leg to the midpoint of the length direction of the support body; a second leg and a third leg, both the second leg and the third leg being located between the first leg and the second end, and the second leg and the third leg being spaced apart in the width direction of the support body.
[0009] In some examples of the utility model, the first supporting leg is located at the middle of the width direction of the support main body, and the second supporting leg and the third supporting leg are respectively located at both sides of the width direction of the support main body.
[0010] In some examples of the utility model, the second supporting leg and the third supporting leg are the same distance from the first supporting leg.
[0011] In some examples of the utility model, the electric control box body is provided with a clamping hole, the supporting leg is provided with a clamping hook, the supporting leg is clamped in the clamping hole, and the clamping hook is clamped on one side of the clamping hole.
[0012] In some examples of the utility model, the support main body comprises: a bottom plate, wherein the refrigerant radiator is arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of supporting legs are arranged on the bottom plate; a top plate, wherein the top plate is arranged above the bottom plate and the refrigerant radiator, and the top plate is arranged below the circuit board and the power module to conduct heat between the power module and the refrigerant radiator.
[0013] In some examples of the utility model, the top plate is provided with a first mounting hole, the top wall of the electric control box body is provided with a second mounting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are oppositely arranged and connected through a fastener.
[0014] In some examples of the utility model, the top plate has a first end close to the partition plate and a second end away from the partition plate in the length direction thereof, the first mounting hole is a plurality of first mounting holes, the plurality of first mounting holes are distributed at the first end and the second end of the top plate, the second mounting hole is a plurality of second mounting holes, and the plurality of first mounting holes correspond to the plurality of second mounting holes one by one.
[0015] In some examples of the utility model, the top plate is provided with a first mounting column and at least two second mounting columns, the first mounting column and the at least two second mounting columns are all provided with the first mounting hole; the top wall of the electric control box body is provided with a sink and at least two third mounting columns, the sink corresponds to the first mounting column, the second mounting column corresponds to the third mounting column one by one, and the sink bottom and the third mounting column are all provided with the second mounting hole.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a partition plate and an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a partition plate and an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a partition plate and a refrigerant support according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 is an exploded view of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a refrigerant support according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 9 is an exploded view of a refrigerant support according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric control box body according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping hole and a clamping hook according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 12 is Figure 11 an enlarged view of region A in FIG. 8.
[0030] Reference signs:
[0031] 100, air conditioner outdoor unit;
[0032] 1, casing; 11, mounting cavity; 111, compressor cavity; 112, fan cavity; 12, air inlet; 13, air outlet;
[0033] 2, partition plate; 3, compressor; 4, heat exchange assembly; 5, outdoor fan;
[0034] 6, electric control box; 61, electric control box body; 611, second mounting hole; 612, sink; 613, third mounting column; 614, clamping hole;
[0035] 62, circuit board; 63, refrigerant support; 631, support body; 6311, first end; 6312, second end;
[0036] 6313, bottom plate; 6314, top plate; 6315, first mounting hole; 6316, first mounting post;
[0037] 6317, second mounting post; 632, leg; 6321, first leg; 6322, second leg;
[0038] 6323, third leg; 6324, hook; 64, refrigerant radiator; 65, power module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below.
[0040] The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a thorough understanding of the application. Figures 1-12 The outdoor unit 100 according to embodiments of the present application is described below. The outdoor unit 100 can avoid the risk of short circuit of the circuit board 62 caused by rain, thereby ensuring normal operation of the outdoor unit 100 in a rainy and snowy environment.
[0041] The outdoor unit 100 according to the first aspect of the present application includes a housing 1, a partition 2, a compressor 3, a heat exchange assembly 4, an outdoor fan 5, and an electronic control box 6. The housing 1 mainly serves as an external profile structural member of the outdoor unit 100.
[0042] The indoor unit and the outdoor unit 100 are connected by a pipeline to transmit refrigerant. The indoor unit includes an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan. The outdoor unit 100 includes a compressor 3, a four-way valve, a heat exchange assembly 4 (an outdoor heat exchanger), an outdoor fan 5, and a throttling device. The compressor 3, the outdoor heat exchanger, the throttling device, and the indoor heat exchanger connected in sequence form a refrigerant circuit, and the refrigerant circulates in the refrigerant circuit, exchanges heat with air through the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger, respectively, to realize a cooling mode or a heating mode of the air conditioner.
[0043] The compressor 3 is configured to compress the refrigerant to form high-pressure refrigerant by compressing low-pressure refrigerant.
[0044] The outdoor heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat between outdoor air and refrigerant transmitted in the outdoor heat exchanger. For example, the outdoor heat exchanger works as a condenser in the cooling mode of the air conditioner, so that the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 3 is condensed by dissipating heat to the outdoor air through the outdoor heat exchanger. The outdoor heat exchanger works as an evaporator in the heating mode of the air conditioner, so that the refrigerant after pressure reduction is evaporated by absorbing heat of the outdoor air through the outdoor heat exchanger.
[0045] The outdoor fan 5 is configured to suck outdoor air into the air conditioner outdoor unit 100 through the air inlet 12 of the air conditioner outdoor unit 100, and send the outdoor air after heat exchange with the outdoor heat exchanger out through the air outlet 13 of the air conditioner outdoor unit 100. The outdoor fan 5 provides power for the flow of outdoor air.
[0046] The throttling device is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger, and the opening degree of the throttling device is adjusted to adjust the refrigerant pressure flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger, so as to adjust the refrigerant flow between the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger. The flow and pressure of the refrigerant flowing between the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger will affect the heat exchange performance of the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger. The throttling device can be an electronic valve. The opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjustable to control the flow and pressure of the refrigerant flowing through the electronic expansion valve.
[0047] The four-way valve is connected in the refrigerant circuit, and the four-way valve is configured to switch the flow direction of the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit to make the air conditioner execute the cooling mode or the heating mode.
[0048] The indoor heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat between indoor air and refrigerant transmitted in the indoor heat exchanger. For example, the indoor heat exchanger works as an evaporator in the cooling mode of the air conditioner, so that the refrigerant after heat dissipation through the outdoor heat exchanger is evaporated by absorbing heat of the indoor air through the indoor heat exchanger. The indoor heat exchanger works as a condenser in the heating mode of the air conditioner, so that the refrigerant after heat absorption through the outdoor heat exchanger is condensed by emitting heat to the indoor air through the indoor heat exchanger.
[0049] The air conditioner further comprises a control device. The control device is configured to control the working frequency of the compressor 3, the opening degree of the expansion valve, the rotating speed of the outdoor fan 5 and the rotating speed of the indoor fan. The control device is connected with the compressor 3, the throttling device, the outdoor fan 5 and the indoor fan through data lines to transmit communication information.
[0050] The casing 1 defines an installation cavity 11 inside, and the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are formed on the casing 1.
[0051] Specifically, the air flow flows through the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 on the casing 1, realizing the air circulation between the outdoor air flow and the air conditioner outdoor unit 100. The outdoor fan 5 can drive the external air flow to enter the air conditioner outdoor unit 100 from the air inlet 12, and the heat exchange assembly 4 exchanges heat with the external air flow entering from the air inlet 12. The heat exchange air flow formed is blown to the outside from the air outlet 13 under the driving of the outdoor fan 5, so as to exchange the heat between the inside of the air conditioner outdoor unit 100 and the outside, and meet the user's demand for the environmental temperature.
[0052] The partition plate 2 is arranged in the casing 1, and the partition plate 2 divides the mounting cavity 11 into a compressor cavity 111 and a fan cavity 112. The compressor 3 is arranged in the compressor cavity 111, and the outdoor fan 5 is arranged in the fan cavity 112.
[0053] Specifically, the partition plate 2 can divide the mounting cavity 11 inside the casing 1, which can facilitate the effective distinction between the installation arrangement positions of the compressor 3 and the outdoor fan 5 in the casing 1, improve the arrangement regularity, and also block the water droplets on the outdoor fan 5 from splashing onto the compressor 3 and the circuit elements in the compressor cavity 111, thereby reducing the safety risk of the electrical appliance.
[0054] Further, the heat exchange assembly 4 is arranged in the fan cavity 112, so that after the airflow outside the casing 1 enters the fan cavity 112 under the negative pressure action of the outdoor fan 5, the airflow is directly blown out to the outside of the casing 1 after heat exchange through the heat exchange assembly 4, thereby facilitating the smooth realization of the heat exchange effect of the airflow by the air conditioner outdoor unit 100.
[0055] The outdoor fan 5 is used to introduce the airflow outside the casing 1 into the fan cavity 112 through the air inlet 12, and output the airflow outside through the air outlet 13 after heat exchange through the heat exchange assembly 4. The electric control box 6 is arranged in the mounting cavity 11.
[0056] Specifically, the rotation of the outdoor fan 5 can generate negative pressure on the outside of the casing 1 through the air inlet 12, so that the air outside the casing 1 is driven into the fan cavity 112 under the action of air pressure. The airflow entering the fan cavity 112 exchanges heat with the heat exchange assembly 4 in the fan cavity 112. The airflow after heat exchange is output to the outside of the casing 1 through the air outlet 13, so that the heat exchange effect of the refrigerant in the heat exchange assembly 4 and the outdoor air can be realized.
[0057] The electric control box 6 includes an electric control box body 61, a circuit board 62, a power module 65, a refrigerant bracket 63, and a refrigerant radiator 64. The electric control box body 61 spans above the partition plate 2, and the circuit board 62 is arranged in the electric control box body 61.
[0058] Specifically, the circuit board 62 is electrically connected together by electronic components (such as resistors, capacitors, transistors, integrated circuits, etc.) according to a pre-designed circuit diagram, forming a complete circuit system. For example, the circuit board 62 can be electrically connected with the outdoor fan 5 and the compressor 3, respectively.
[0059] Further, the electric control box body 61 can protect the internal structure, and the circuit board 62 can send different control instructions to the outdoor fan 5 and the compressor 3 in the form of electrical signals, thereby improving the sensitivity and accuracy of the outdoor fan 5 and the compressor 3 in the execution of the work instructions.
[0060] The power module 65 is arranged on the circuit board 62, the refrigerant support 63 is arranged in the electric control box 61, the refrigerant support 63 is located on one side of the circuit board 62, and the refrigerant support 63 is arranged adjacent to the power module 65. The refrigerant radiator 64 is in communication with the heat exchange assembly 4, and the refrigerant radiator 64 is arranged on the refrigerant support 63 and used for dissipating heat for the power module 65.
[0061] The power module 65 is mainly used for managing and optimizing the conversion and control of electric energy to support the efficient operation of the air conditioner. For example, the power module 65 can adjust the voltage and frequency of the motor of the compressor 3 to enable the compressor 3 to flexibly adjust the rotating speed according to the actual demand. The power module 65 can also realize the effect of electric energy conversion, that is, the power module 65 first converts the alternating current provided by the power grid into direct current for subsequent fine control, and then inversely converts the direct current into alternating current with adjustable frequency and amplitude for use by the motors of the air conditioning system, such as the motor of the outdoor fan 5 and the motor of the compressor 3.
[0062] The power module 65 is arranged on the circuit board 62. Such an arrangement can ensure more reliable signal transmission between the power module 65 and the control circuit on the circuit board 62, reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) problems caused by external wiring, and facilitate the integration of a heat dissipation structure for the power module 65, which generates a large amount of heat during operation. In this way, the limited space can be maximally utilized for effective heat management.
[0063] The electric control box 61 can serve as a mounting carrier for the refrigerant support 63, and the refrigerant support 63 can support the refrigerant radiator 64. The refrigerant can flow between the refrigerant radiator 64 and the heat exchange assembly 4, which facilitates the continuous exchange of heat between the refrigerant and the circuit board 62 in the electric control box 61, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the circuit board 62 and ensuring the normal operation of the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
[0064] The refrigerant support 63 is located on one side of the circuit board 62 and arranged adjacent to the power module 65, which facilitates the provision of a spatial position of the refrigerant radiator 64 closer to the power module 65, thereby providing spatial arrangement rationality and heat dissipation effect of the power module 65.
[0065] Further, the refrigerant support 63 includes a support body 631 and a plurality of support legs 632. The refrigerant radiator 64 is arranged on the support body 631, and the plurality of support legs 632 are arranged at intervals on the support body 631 and supported on the bottom wall of the electric control box 61.
[0066] It can be understood that the bracket body 631 is mainly used for mounting the refrigerant radiator 64, and the plurality of feet 632 are arranged on the bracket body 631 in a spaced manner, so that a plurality of stress transmission channels are formed between the bracket body 631 and the bottom wall of the electric control box 61, which is beneficial to improve the stress uniformity of the bracket body 631, reduce the risk of stress concentration, and thus ensure the structural stability of the refrigerant bracket 63.
[0067] In particular, since the feet 632 and the bottom wall of the electric control box 61 are usually provided with holes for connecting the feet 632, along the space range of the press cavity 111 in the vertical direction, the plurality of feet 632 are located in the press cavity 111, so that the holes of the feet 632 can be away from the action range of the outdoor fan 5 (in the embodiment of the case, the risk of rain can be avoided in the rain test, wherein the rain test is to spray water outside the grille of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the outdoor fan is rotated forward and reversely, and the water will be stirred in the casing by the fan, and it is checked whether the water can be splashed to the circuit board), thereby avoiding that the outdoor fan 5 accidentally splashes water drops to the circuit board 62 through the holes of the feet 632 during rotation, and improving the rainproof effect of the circuit board 62.
[0068] Compared with the conventional arrangement of at least one foot of the refrigerant bracket on the side of the partition plate close to the fan cavity, the outdoor fan is easy to splash water droplets on the control board through the hole of the above-mentioned foot, and the embodiment of the case can avoid the risk of rain on the circuit board 62, thereby improving the safety of the circuit board 62 and ensuring that the circuit board 62 can work normally in rainy and snowy days.
[0069] Therefore, by arranging the air conditioner outdoor unit 100, the risk of short circuit of the circuit board 62 caused by rain can be avoided, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit 100 in the rainy and snowy environment.
[0070] According to some optional embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8 It is shown that the bracket body 631 has a first end 6311 close to the partition plate 2 and a second end 6312 away from the partition plate 2 in the length direction thereof, and the plurality of feet 632 are arranged in a spaced manner with the first end 6311 of the bracket body 631.
[0071] The first end 6311 of the support body 631 is close to the partition plate 2 along the length direction of the support body 631, the second end 6312 of the support body 631 is away from the partition plate 2 in a direction away from the fan cavity 112, and the plurality of legs 632 are away from the first end 6311 of the support body 631 by a certain distance. In this way, the legs 632 are farther away from the side of the electric control box body 61 close to the outdoor fan 5, thereby reducing the probability that the water droplets in the fan cavity 112 are splashed to the circuit board 62 through the hole on the electric control box body 61 communicated with the legs 632 by the outdoor fan 5, and thereby avoiding the risk that the electronic components in the electric control box 6 are rained on.
[0072] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figures 7-9 , the distance from the closest leg 632 of the plurality of legs 632 to the first end 6311 is greater than the distance from the leg 632 to the midpoint of the length direction of the support body 631.
[0073] That is, along the length direction of the support body 631, the closest leg 632 to the first end 6311 deviates as far as possible to the side away from the outdoor fan 5. In this way, the rain risk of the circuit board 62 due to the hole on the electric control box body 61 for connecting the legs 632 can be avoided to the greatest extent while meeting the support demand of the legs 632 to the refrigerant support 63.
[0074] Further, as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the plurality of legs 632 are three, and the plurality of legs 632 include a first leg 6321, a second leg 6322 and a third leg 6323. The distance from the first leg 6321 to the first end 6311 is greater than the distance from the first leg 6321 to the midpoint of the length direction of the support body 631. The second leg 6322 and the third leg 6323 are both located between the first leg 6321 and the second end 6312, and the second leg 6322 and the third leg 6323 are spaced apart in the width direction of the support body 631.
[0075] It can be understood that the first leg 6321 and the second leg 6322 are spaced apart from the third leg 6323 in the length direction of the bracket body 631, and the second leg 6322 is further spaced apart from the third leg 6323 in the width direction of the bracket body 631, so that the three legs 632 can jointly form a support effect in different directions of the refrigerant bracket 63, thereby improving the stress stability of the refrigerant bracket 63. Moreover, the three legs 632 can effectively reduce the number of legs 632 and reduce material consumption under the premise of supporting the refrigerant bracket 63 stably, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.
[0076] Specifically, the first leg 6321 is located at the middle of the width direction of the bracket body 631, so that the arrangement can be beneficial to realize uniform distribution of stress and reduce distortion or deformation caused by eccentric load; and the second leg 6322 and the third leg 6323 are further located at both sides of the width direction of the bracket body 631, respectively, so that the first leg 6321 can jointly form a stable triangular support structure, which can effectively resist lateral force and prevent the refrigerant bracket 63 from tilting or overturning, and can make the weight of the refrigerant bracket 63 more evenly distributed on three points, thereby reducing the pressure borne by a single leg 632 and improving the stability and carrying capacity of the overall structure.
[0077] Further, the second leg 6322 and the third leg 6323 are the same distance from the first leg 6321, so that the arrangement of the three legs 632 can be more regular and standardized, which is beneficial to simplify the production process and improve the manufacturing efficiency.
[0078] According to some optional embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 The electric control box 61 is provided with a clamping hole 614, and the leg 632 is provided with a clamping hook 6324, the leg 632 is inserted into the clamping hole 614, and the clamping hook 6324 is clamped on one side of the clamping hole 614.
[0079] The clamping hook 6324 of the leg 632 is inserted into the clamping hole 614 on the electric control box 61, and as the refrigerant bracket 63 and the electric control box 61 are installed and fastened (for example, as the fastener is tightened to fasten the refrigerant bracket 63 and the electric control box 61, the clamping hook 6324 rises with the refrigerant bracket 63), when the refrigerant bracket 63 and the electric control box 61 are fastened in place, the refrigerant bracket 63 and the electric control box 61 are pressed in the vertical direction. The refrigerant radiator 64. Moreover, the clamping hook 6324 and the clamping hole 614 are clamped and matched, so that the movement of the refrigerant bracket 63 can be limited, and the risk of accidental falling of the refrigerant bracket 63 from the electric control box 61 can be prevented.
[0080] According to some optional embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 8And Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the first leg 6321 is located on the center line of the width direction of the bracket body 631, and the centers of the first leg 6321, the second leg 6322 and the third leg 6323 are sequentially connected to form an isosceles triangle.
[0081] Among them, since the first leg 6321 is located on the center line of the width direction of the bracket body 631, such arrangement is conducive to achieving uniform distribution of stress, reducing distortion or deformation caused by eccentric load; it can also more effectively absorb and disperse mechanical vibration, reduce vibration transmission and noise level generated during equipment operation; it can also simplify the installation alignment process and improve processing efficiency and assembly efficiency.
[0082] In addition, the centers of the first leg 6321, the second leg 6322 and the third leg 6323 are sequentially connected to form a closed isosceles triangle, which can maximize the simplification of the support structure while ensuring the structural stability of the refrigerant bracket 63. Moreover, the above arrangement can make the arrangement of the three legs 632 more regular and standardized, which is conducive to simplifying the production process and improving manufacturing efficiency.
[0083] Specifically, in combination with Figure 8 And Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the bracket body 631 includes a bottom plate 6313 and a top plate 6314, the refrigerant radiator 64 is arranged on the bottom plate 6313, the plurality of legs 632 are arranged on the bottom plate 6313, and the top plate 6314 is arranged above the bottom plate 6313 and the refrigerant radiator 64. The top plate 6314 is arranged below the circuit board 62 and the power module 65 to conduct heat between the circuit board 62 and the refrigerant radiator 64.
[0084] It can be understood that in the up-down direction, the circuit board 62 is located above the top plate 6314, and the refrigerant radiator 64 and the bottom plate 6313 are arranged below the top plate 6314. The refrigerant radiator 64 is installed and placed on the bottom plate 6313, the legs 632 are supported below the bottom plate 6313, and the top plate 6314 can conduct heat between the power module 65 and the refrigerant radiator 64, thereby achieving the effect of heat exchange of the circuit board 62, and further ensuring the normal operation of the circuit board 62.
[0085] Further, in combination with Figure 8 And Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the top plate 6314 is provided with a first mounting hole 6315, and the top wall of the electric control box body 61 is provided with a second mounting hole 611. The first mounting hole 6315 and the second mounting hole 611 are oppositely arranged, and the first mounting hole 6315 and the second mounting hole 611 are connected by fasteners. For example, the first mounting hole 6315 can be a through hole, and the second mounting hole 611 can be a threaded hole, but not limited thereto.
[0086] That is, the fastener is connected and fixed from top to bottom through the second mounting hole 611 and the first mounting hole 6315, so that the top wall of the electric control box body 61 and the top plate 6314 of the refrigerant support 63 can be connected as a whole, and the weight and the space modal of each other can be increased, so as to enhance the structural strength and the bending and torsional stiffness of itself, and compared with other connection modes such as welding and bonding, the screw connection form is more convenient and simple when the user disassembles and separates it, so as to improve the structural reliability, practicality and disassembly convenience.
[0087] Further, the outdoor unit 100 of the air conditioner further comprises a heat dissipation substrate, the heat dissipation substrate is arranged between the top plate 6314 and the refrigerant radiator 64, the mounting hole is designed on the top plate 6314 of the refrigerant support 63, and the electric control box body 61 and the refrigerant support 63 are connected and fixed by penetrating the first mounting hole 6315 and the second mounting hole 611 through the fastener, and the circuit board 62 and the heat dissipation substrate are clamped, so that in this scheme, the hole can be avoided on the heat dissipation substrate, so as to increase the effective heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation substrate and reduce the processing cost.
[0088] Specifically, as shown in Figures 8-10 , the top plate 6314 has a first end 6311 close to the partition plate 2 and a second end 6312 away from the partition plate 2 in the length direction of the top plate 6314, the first mounting hole 6315 is a plurality of first mounting holes 6315, the plurality of first mounting holes 6315 are distributed on the first end 6311 and the second end 6312 of the top plate 6314, and the second mounting hole 611 is a plurality of second mounting holes 611, the plurality of first mounting holes 6315 correspond to the plurality of second mounting holes 611 one by one.
[0089] It can be understood that the plurality of first mounting holes 6315 and the plurality of second mounting holes 611 correspond to each other one by one at the first end 6311 and the second end 6312 respectively, so that the number of force transmission channels between the top wall of the electric control box body 61 and the top plate 6314 of the refrigerant support 63 can be increased, the connection strength and the stress uniformity between the top wall and the top plate 6314 can be increased, and the connection stability and the reliability between the refrigerant support 63 and the electric control box body 61 can be improved.
[0090] Further, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 10 , the top plate 6314 is provided with a first mounting column 6316 and at least two second mounting columns 6317, and the first mounting column 6316 and the at least two second mounting columns 6317 are provided with the first mounting hole 6315.
[0091] That is, the first mounting column 6316 and the second mounting column 6317 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the top plate 6314, and the second mounting column 6317 is arranged on both sides of the top plate 6314 along the width direction of the top plate 6314, and each of the first mounting column 6316 and the second mounting column 6317 is provided with the first mounting hole 6315, so that the structural strength at the first mounting hole 6315 is enhanced, thereby ensuring the connection firmness between the refrigerant bracket 63 and the electric control box body 61.
[0092] Optionally, in combination with Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the top wall of the electric control box body 61 is provided with a sink groove 612 and at least two third mounting columns 613, the sink groove 612 corresponds to the first mounting column 6316, and the second mounting column 6317 corresponds to the third mounting column 613 one by one, and the groove bottom of the sink groove 612 and the third mounting column 613 are provided with the second mounting hole 611.
[0093] Among them, the sink groove 612 is designed on one hand to improve the structural strength at the second mounting hole 611, thereby ensuring the connection firmness between the refrigerant bracket 63 and the electric control box body 61; on the other hand, the head of the fastener can fall into the sink groove 612, without protruding from the upper surface of the top wall, thereby avoiding the structural interference to the related structure arranged above the electric control box body 61, thereby improving the structural design rationality.
[0094] In addition, each third mounting column 613 is provided with a second mounting hole 611, and the third mounting column 613 can improve the structural strength at the second mounting hole 611, thereby ensuring the connection firmness between the refrigerant bracket 63 and the electric control box body 61; and the second mounting column 6317 and the third mounting column 613 correspond to each other, so that the fastener can be smoothly arranged between them to connect the electric control box body 61 and the refrigerant bracket 63 into a firm whole.
[0095] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0096] In the description of the application, it is necessary to point out that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "linking" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0097] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the description of the present application, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0098] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
[0099] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the description of the present application, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0100] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising: a casing, an installation cavity being defined inside the casing, an air inlet and an air outlet being formed on the casing; a partition plate, the partition plate being arranged in the casing and separating the installation cavity into a compressor cavity and a fan cavity; a compressor, the compressor being arranged in the compressor cavity; a heat exchange assembly, the heat exchange assembly being arranged in the fan cavity; an outdoor fan, the outdoor fan being arranged in the fan cavity, the outdoor fan being configured to introduce an airflow outside the casing into the fan cavity through the air inlet, and output the airflow outside through the air outlet after heat exchange by the heat exchange assembly; an electric control box, the electric control box being arranged in the installation cavity; characterized in that the electric control box comprises: an electric control box body, the electric control box body being arranged above the partition plate; a circuit board, the circuit board being arranged in the electric control box body; a power module, the power module being arranged on the circuit board; a refrigerant support, the refrigerant support being arranged in the electric control box body, the refrigerant support being arranged on one side of the circuit board and adjacent to the power module; a refrigerant radiator, the refrigerant radiator being in communication with the heat exchange assembly, the refrigerant radiator being arranged on the refrigerant support, the refrigerant radiator being configured to dissipate heat for the power module; wherein the refrigerant support comprises: a support body, the refrigerant radiator being arranged on the support body; a plurality of support legs, the plurality of support legs being arranged on the support body in a spaced manner, the plurality of support legs being supported on a bottom wall of the electric control box body, in a vertical direction of the compressor cavity, the plurality of support legs being all arranged in the compressor cavity.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the support body has a first end close to the partition plate and a second end away from the partition plate in a length direction of the support body, the plurality of support legs are all arranged on the support body in a spaced manner from the first end; in the length direction of the support body, a distance from the first end to a support leg closest to the first end among the plurality of support legs is greater than a distance from the first end to a midpoint of the length direction of the support body.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the plurality of support legs are three and comprise: a first support leg, a distance from the first support leg to the first end is greater than a distance from the first support leg to the midpoint of the length direction of the support body; a second support leg and a third support leg, the second support leg and the third support leg are both arranged between the first support leg and the second end, the second support leg and the third support leg are arranged in a spaced manner in a width direction of the support body.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 3, wherein the first support leg is arranged at a middle portion of the width direction of the support body, the second support leg and the third support leg are respectively arranged at two sides of the width direction of the support body.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 3, wherein the second support leg and the third support leg are arranged at the same distance from the first support leg.
6. The air conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric control box body is provided with a clamping hole, the support leg is provided with a clamping hook, the support leg is arranged through the clamping hole and the clamping hook is arranged on one side of the clamping hole.
7. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by the support body comprises: a bottom plate, the refrigerant radiator is arranged on the bottom plate, the plurality of support legs are arranged on the bottom plate; A top plate is arranged above the bottom plate and the refrigerant radiator, and below the circuit board and the power module to conduct heat between the power module and the refrigerant radiator.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 7, wherein The top plate is provided with a first mounting hole, and the top wall of the electric control box body is provided with a second mounting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are oppositely arranged and connected by a fastener.
9. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8, wherein The top plate has a first end close to the partition plate and a second end away from the partition plate in the length direction, the first mounting hole is a plurality of first mounting holes, and the plurality of first mounting holes are distributed at the first end and the second end of the top plate, the second mounting hole is a plurality of second mounting holes, and the plurality of first mounting holes correspond to the plurality of second mounting holes one by one.
10. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 9, wherein The top plate is provided with a first mounting column and at least two second mounting columns, and the first mounting column and the at least two second mounting columns are both provided with the first mounting hole; The top wall of the electric control box body is provided with a sunken groove and at least two third mounting columns, the sunken groove corresponds to the first mounting column, the second mounting column corresponds to the third mounting column one by one, and the groove bottom of the sunken groove and the third mounting column are both provided with the second mounting hole.