Portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric dimension of civil air defense door
By designing a portable auxiliary tool, combined with an L-shaped plate and a magnetic fixing structure, the problems of cumbersome operation and unstable accuracy in detecting the geometric dimensions of air defense doors were solved, achieving high efficiency and accuracy in multi-parameter detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for detecting the geometric dimensions of air defense doors suffer from problems such as cumbersome operation, unstable measurement accuracy, and poor adaptability. They are difficult to achieve rapid fixation and multi-parameter detection, and are especially difficult to accurately locate in narrow spaces.
A portable auxiliary tool for on-site inspection of the geometric dimensions of air defense doors was designed. It adopts an L-shaped plate, a fixed plate, a hinge plate and a magnetic block structure, combined with a measuring tape and a laser rangefinder. It is magnetically attached to the door frame or door leaf and supports multi-parameter inspection.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of geometric dimension inspection of air defense doors, has a simple structure that is easy to carry, and can meet the inspection needs of air defense doors of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN224051267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to measuring tool technical field especially relates to a portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric size of civil air defense door. BACKGROUND
[0002] As the key protective facility of civil air defense engineering, the installation quality of civil air defense door directly affects the airtightness and impact resistance. During construction and acceptance, the height, width and diagonal line size of door frame and door leaf need to be strictly detected. At present, the common detection methods include:
[0003] Traditional measuring tools: need multiple people to operate, low measurement efficiency; greatly influenced by human factors, prone to errors due to improper operation; unable to quickly fix the reference surface, especially difficult to accurately position in narrow space. Laser range finder or total station: high equipment cost, dependent on power supply, not suitable for all construction sites; complex operation, need professional personnel to use, difficult to popularize. Existing magnetic detection tools: some tools use magnetic attraction for fixation, but the function is single, unable to meet the height, width and diagonal line size measurement requirements at the same time; bulky structure, poor portability, difficult to adapt to detection of civil air defense doors of different specifications.
[0004] The prior art has problems such as complicated operation, unstable measurement accuracy and poor adaptability, and there is an urgent need for an auxiliary tool that can cooperate with the box ruler and laser range finder, has simple structure, is convenient to carry, can be quickly fixed and supports multi-parameter detection, to improve the efficiency and accuracy of on-site detection. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and provides a portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric size of civil air defense door.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric size of civil air defense door, comprising an L-shaped plate, two groups of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped plate, the planes of the two groups of fixed plates are vertically arranged, two groups of hinged plates are hinged to the edge of the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate, and the planes of the two groups of hinged plates are vertically arranged; a slot is arranged at the corner position of the L-shaped plate, and the slot is matched with a ruler jaw; magnetic blocks are arranged in the L-shaped plate and the fixed plate; and the hinged plate is made of magnetic material.
[0008] Further, a turntable is rotatably connected to the corner position of the L-shaped plate, the upper end surface of the turntable is flush with the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate, and the slot is opened in the turntable.
[0009] Further, the edges of the two groups of fixed plates adjacent to each other are provided with gaps.
[0010] Further, the planes where the two groups of the fixing plates are located are perpendicular to the plane where the L-shaped plate is located, and the thickness of the fixing plate is the same as the width of the L-shaped plate.
[0011] Further, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper end surface edge of the L-shaped plate, a fixing shaft is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped groove, a rotating shaft is arranged on the hinged plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing shaft, and the rotatable angle of the hinged plate is 90°.
[0012] Further, one side of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and when the plane where the hinged plate is located is rotated to be parallel to the plane where the fixing plate is located, the positioning block is flush with the end surface of the L-shaped plate.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that: through the arrangement of the utility model, a portable auxiliary tool for detecting the geometric size of a civil air defense door is provided, which can be used in cooperation with a ruler and a laser range finder, has a simple structure, is convenient to carry, can be quickly fixed and supports multi-parameter detection, so as to improve the efficiency and accuracy of on-site detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model.
[0016] Figure 1 Structure schematic view of the first flip state of the portable auxiliary tool for detecting the geometric size of a civil air defense door.
[0017] Figure 2 Structure schematic view of the second flip state of the portable auxiliary tool for detecting the geometric size of a civil air defense door.
[0018] Figure 3 Arrangement structure schematic view when a door leaf is measured.
[0019] Figure 4 Arrangement structure schematic view when a door frame is measured.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, positioning block; 2, fixing plate; 3, rotating disc; 4, L-shaped plate; 5, hinged plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments only represent some of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-2 A portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of the geometric size of a civil defense door, comprising an L-shaped plate 4, two groups of fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped plate 4, the planes of the two groups of fixed plates 2 are arranged vertically, two groups of hinged plates 5 are hingedly connected to the edge of the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate 4, and the planes of the two groups of hinged plates 5 are arranged vertically; a slot is arranged at the corner position of the L-shaped plate 4, and the slot is matched with a ruler claw; magnetic blocks are arranged in the L-shaped plate 4 and the fixed plates 2, and the hinged plates 5 are made of magnetic material.
[0024] The L-shaped plate serves as the basic structural member of the entire auxiliary tool and plays a supporting and connecting role for other components. Two groups of fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped plate, and the planes of the two groups of fixed plates 2 are arranged vertically. At the same time, the edge of the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate is hingedly connected to two groups of hinged plates 5, which can be flipped according to the measurement requirements (flipped to a parallel state with the fixed plates 2 when the door leaf needs to be measured; flipped to a vertical state with the fixed plates 2 when the door leaf needs to be measured, and the hinged plates 5 are in close contact with the door leaf). A slot is arranged at the corner position of the L-shaped plate, which is matched with a ruler claw for fixing the ruler claw of the box ruler. Moreover, magnetic blocks are arranged in the L-shaped plate and the fixed plates 2, and the hinged plates 5 are made of magnetic material, which are conveniently installed on the door frame or the door leaf by utilizing the magnetic adsorption characteristics.
[0025] As Figure 3 shown, when the height or width of the door leaf is measured, two auxiliary tools are placed on the opposite corners of the door frame, and a laser range finder is used for detection; when the diagonal of the door leaf is measured, two auxiliary tools are placed on the diagonally opposite corners of the door frame, and a box ruler is used for detection.
[0026] As Figure 4 shown, when the diagonal of the door frame is measured, two auxiliary tools are placed on the diagonally opposite corners of the door frame, and a box ruler is used for detection.
[0027] In other preferred embodiments, a turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the corner position of the L-shaped plate 4, the upper end surface of the turntable 3 is flush with the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate 4, and the slot is opened on the turntable 3. By providing the turntable 3, the slot can be rotated, and in different measurement scenarios, the slot can be rotated to the appropriate angle, facilitating the insertion of the ruler claw for measurement, and improving the flexibility of measurement.
[0028] In other preferred embodiments, the edges of the two groups of fixed plates 2 adjacent to each other are provided with gaps. The presence of the gaps avoids the interference of the door frame or the door leaf edge weld during the measurement, so that the fixed plates 2 can be more closely attached to the end surface of the civil air defense door during use, improving the accuracy of the measurement.
[0029] In other preferred embodiments, the planes in which the two groups of fixed plates 2 are located are perpendicular to the planes in which the L-shaped plates 4 are located, and the thickness of the fixed plates 2 is the same as the width of the L-shaped plates 4. By this structure, the accuracy of the measurement is ensured.
[0030] In other preferred embodiments, the upper end surface edge of the L-shaped plate 4 is provided with an arc-shaped slot, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped slot, a rotating shaft is provided on the hinged plate 5, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, and the rotatable angle of the hinged plate 5 is 90°. Such a structure design makes the hinged plate 5 flexible to rotate within a certain range, and when the size of different positions and angles needs to be measured, the hinged plate 5 can be rotated to the appropriate position.
[0031] In other preferred embodiments, one side of the hinged plate 5 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 1, and when the plane in which the hinged plate 5 is located is rotated to be parallel to the plane in which the fixed plate 2 is located, the positioning block 1 is flush with the end surface of the L-shaped plate 4. One side of the hinged plate 5 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 1, and when the plane in which the hinged plate 5 is located is rotated to be parallel to the plane in which the fixed plate 2 is located, the positioning block 1 is flush with the end surface of the L-shaped plate. The positioning block 1 plays a positioning and limiting role, and when the hinged plate 5 is rotated to the position parallel to the fixed plate 2, the laser range finder is placed on the fixed plate 2, so as to ensure the accuracy of the measurement.
[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric dimensions of a civil air defense door, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of L-shaped plate, two groups of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the L-shaped plate, the plane of two groups of fixed plates is vertically arranged, the upper end surface edge of the L-shaped plate is hingedly connected with two groups of hinged plates, the plane of two groups of hinged plates is vertically arranged;The corner position of the L-shaped plate is provided with a slot, the slot is compatible with the claw;The L-shaped plate and fixed plate are both provided with magnetic block, the hinged plate is magnetic material.
2. The portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric dimensions of a civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The corner position of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the upper end surface of the rotating disc is flush with the upper end surface of the L-shaped plate, and the slot is opened on the rotating disc.
3. The portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric dimensions of a civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edges of the two groups of fixed plates adjacent to each other are provided with gaps.
4. The portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric dimensions of a civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planes of the two groups of fixed plates are respectively perpendicular to the plane of the L-shaped plate, and the thickness of the fixed plate is the same as the width of the L-shaped plate.
5. The portable auxiliary tool for on-site detection of geometric dimensions of a civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end surface edge of the L-shaped plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped groove, a rotating shaft is provided on the hinged plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, and the rotatable angle of the hinged plate is 90°.
6. The geometric dimension on-site detection portable assistive device for civil air defense doors according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and when the plane of the hinged plate is rotated to be parallel to the plane of the fixed plate, the positioning block is flush with the end surface of the L-shaped plate.