Road slope detection equipment for engineering cost

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road gradient detection equipment, and discloses road gradient detection equipment for engineering cost, which comprises a base, a vertical ruler, a horizontal ruler and an inclined rod, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and the lower end of the vertical ruler is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting block. Limiting assemblies used for fixing the mounting block in the mounting groove are arranged on the two sides of the mounting block, the end, away from the inclined rod, of the horizontal ruler is detachably connected with a limiting block, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with an insertion block. According to the road gradient detection equipment for the construction cost, the limiting assembly is removed, the vertical ruler can be separated from the base, the limiting block can be detached from one end of the horizontal ruler by pulling the limiting block, then the horizontal ruler is pulled to be separated from the sliding block on the vertical ruler, and then the base, the vertical ruler, the horizontal ruler and the inclined rod can be bound together through the binding assembly. In this way, the device can occupy smaller space when placed, and a worker can conveniently carry the device.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to highway gradient detection equipment technical field, concretely is highway gradient detection equipment for engineering cost. BACKGROUND

[0002] Highway traffic construction is an important link of social infrastructure construction. According to the requirement of the current running industry standard of the Ministry of Transport in the road surface measurement project, after the construction of road, the roadbed gradient needs to be detected, and according to the needs of road engineering, plane control measurement and elevation control measurement are carried out. The existing slope measurement method is usually through the measurement of distance and height, and then the slope is calculated. The professional surveying instrument of engineering cost needs to be operated by professional personnel during measurement, and the technical threshold of measurement is high, and the efficiency needs to be improved.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the announcement number CN220206673U, a kind of highway gradient detection equipment for engineering cost is presented, and the technical scheme discloses a kind of highway gradient detection equipment for engineering cost, including vertical ruler, level ruler, inclined rod. Vertical ruler bottom is equipped with base, base two ends are equipped with adjustable height support foot, vertical ruler is equipped with through slot, level ruler passes through through slot and sliding block, sliding block moves up and down along vertical ruler, the both ends of inclined rod are rotatably connected with level ruler and vertical ruler. The side surface of vertical ruler and level ruler is equipped with length scale line, and the side surface of inclined rod is equipped with level tube. When using the equipment, the length of the two support feet is adjusted first, the level of the equipment on both sides is adjusted, the inclined rod is first coincided with the measured slope surface, the angle between the level tube and the vertical ruler is adjusted, so that the bubble in the level tube is in the middle line position, the angle between the level ruler and the inclined rod is the slope angle of the slope surface at this time, and the ratio of the length of the vertical ruler scale display and the length of the level ruler scale display is the slope of the measured slope. The horizontal distance and height difference between two points on the slope can be quickly measured using the device, the operation is simple, and the efficiency of measuring slope is high.

[0004] However, the existing highway gradient detection equipment cannot be disassembled and folded, so that the device occupies a large space when not in use, and it is not convenient for workers to carry it, so that the practicability of the device is low.

[0005] To solve the above problems, a highway gradient detection equipment for engineering cost is provided in the present application. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model intends to provide a kind of highway gradient detection equipment for engineering cost, mainly for solving the problems that the existing highway gradient detection equipment cannot be disassembled and folded, so that the device occupies a large space when not in use, and it is not convenient for workers to carry it.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model discloses an engineering cost's highway gradient detection equipment, including base, perpendicular ruler, level ruler and slope bar, the top fixedly connected with mounting block of base, the lower end of perpendicular ruler is seted up with the mounting groove that matches with mounting block, and the both sides of mounting block are provided with the limiting component for fixing mounting block in the inside of mounting groove, and the one end of level ruler is detachably connected with the limiting block, and the one side of limiting block is fixedly connected with the plug -in block, and the one end of level ruler is seted up with the insertion slot that matches with plug -in block, and the one end of plug -in block is fixedly connected with magnet, and the inside of insertion slot is fixedly connected with the iron sheet that is attracted with magnet, and the outer wall of perpendicular ruler is fixedly connected with binding assembly.

[0009] The utility model discloses a working principle and beneficial effect:

[0010] 1, working principle: the highway gradient detection equipment of using, the mounting block on the base is inserted into the inside of the installation slot of the lower end of perpendicular ruler, and the mounting block is fixed in the installation slot through the limiting component, then the level ruler is passed through the sliding block on the perpendicular ruler, finally the plug -in block on the one side of limiting block is inserted into the insertion slot on the one end of level ruler, and the magnet on the one end of plug -in block is attracted with the iron sheet in the insertion slot, and the limiting block can be fixed on the one end of level ruler, and the device can be used normally, (the slope bar of the equipment is attached with the measured slope, the height of the supporting foot is adjusted, the bubble in the first level tube is restored to the central position, the angle of the slope bar and level ruler is adjusted to make the bubble in the second level tube return to the central position, and the level ruler is limited by the sliding block and is always perpendicular to the perpendicular ruler. Therefore, the angle of level ruler and slope bar at this time is the slope angle of the measured slope, and the indication of the ratio of the vertical scale and the horizontal scale is the slope value of the slope), the bracket is the prior art, and the device is not described in detail in the application file, after the use of the device, the limiting component is released, the perpendicular ruler can be separated from the base, the limiting block can be detached from the one end of level ruler by pulling the limiting block, then the level ruler is pulled to separate from the sliding block on the perpendicular ruler, and the base, the perpendicular ruler, the level ruler and the slope bar can be bound together through the binding assembly, so that the device can be stored.

[0011] 2, beneficial effect: after the use of the highway gradient detection equipment, the limiting component is released, the perpendicular ruler can be separated from the base, the limiting block can be detached from the one end of level ruler by pulling the limiting block, then the level ruler is pulled to separate from the sliding block on the perpendicular ruler, and the base, the perpendicular ruler, the level ruler and the slope bar can be bound together through the binding assembly, so that the device can be stored.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises slide cavities opened on both sides of the mounting block, a clamping block is slidably connected inside the slide cavity, one side of the clamping block extends out of the slide cavity, the other side is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide cavity, the lower end of the vertical ruler is provided with a limiting slot matched with the clamping block on both sides, and the inside of the limiting slot is slidably connected with a button, one end of the button extends out of the limiting slot, and the other end is arranged in abutment with the clamping block. When the device is used, the two clamping blocks on the mounting block are pressed to enter the inside of the slide cavity, then the mounting block is inserted into the mounting slot inside the lower end of the vertical ruler, the clamping block is popped out under the action of the spring and is clamped with the limiting slot on the vertical ruler to fix the vertical ruler on the base, then the horizontal ruler is inserted through the slide block on the vertical ruler, and then the limiting block is mounted to one end of the horizontal ruler. The device can be used normally. After the use of the device is completed, the two buttons are pressed at the same time to slide the clamping block to the inside of the slide cavity. When the clamping block is separated from the limiting slot, the vertical ruler can be separated from the base, so that the device can be conveniently stored by the staff.

[0013] Preferably, the binding assembly comprises a binding belt fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical ruler, a Velcro hook surface is fixedly connected to one end of the binding belt away from the vertical ruler, and a Velcro loop surface is fixedly connected to the other side of the binding belt. After the vertical ruler, the horizontal ruler and the inclined rod are folded together, the base, the vertical ruler, the horizontal ruler and the inclined rod are bound together by the binding belt, and finally the Velcro hook surface on the binding belt is adhered to the Velcro loop surface, so that the device is stored. This makes it more convenient for the staff to carry the device.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the button is fixedly connected with symmetrical guide blocks, and the inner wall of the limiting slot is provided with a sliding groove matched with the guide blocks. When the button slides in the limiting slot, the guide blocks provided at one end of the button and the sliding grooves opened in the inner wall of the limiting slot can better limit and guide the button. This not only makes the button more stable when sliding in the limiting slot, but also effectively prevents the button from separating from the inside of the limiting slot.

[0015] Preferably, the binding belt is made of polyester material. Since polyester material is a synthetic fiber with high strength and durability, the binding belt made of polyester material not only makes the binding belt more stable when binding the base, the vertical ruler, the horizontal ruler and the inclined rod together, but also effectively prolongs the service life of the binding belt.

[0016] Preferably, the corners of the clamping block extending out of the top of the slide cavity are all provided with inclined surfaces. By setting the corners of the clamping block extending out of the top of the slide cavity as inclined surfaces, when the staff inserts the mounting block into the mounting slot inside the lower end of the vertical ruler, the inner wall of the mounting slot will press the inclined surface of the clamping block to make it automatically slide into the inside of the slide cavity, without the need for manual pressing of the clamping block to make it slide into the inside of the slide cavity. This makes the assembly of the device more convenient.

[0017] Preferably, the corners of the limiting block are all provided with round corners, so that the hands of the worker are more comfortable when disassembling the limiting block, and the skin is not scratched by the corners of the limiting block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model after disassembly;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view cross-sectional structure of the limiting assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, perpendicular ruler; 3, horizontal ruler; 4, inclined rod; 5, limiting block; 6, mounting block; 7, mounting groove; 8, sliding cavity; 9, clamping block; 10, spring; 11, limiting groove; 12, button; 13, guide block; 14, sliding groove; 15, bandage; 16, magic tape hook surface; 17, magic tape wool surface; 18, plug-in block; 19, insertion groove; 20, magnet; 21, iron sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a highway slope detection equipment for engineering cost, including base 1, perpendicular ruler 2, level ruler 3 and inclined pole 4, the top fixedly connected with mounting block 6 of base 1, the lower end of perpendicular ruler 2 is seted up with the installation slot 7 of matching with mounting block 6, and the both sides of mounting block 6 are provided with the limiting assembly for fixing mounting block 6 in installation slot 7, when using this highway slope detection equipment, mounting block 6 on base 1 is inserted into the inside of installation slot 7 in the lower end of perpendicular ruler 2, and mounting block 6 can be fixed in installation slot 7 by limiting assembly, and the one end of level ruler 3 away from inclined pole 4 is detachably connected with limiting block 5, and one side of limiting block 5 is fixedly connected with plug 18, and one end of level ruler 3 is seted up with the insertion slot 19 of matching with plug 18, and the one end of plug 18 away from limiting block 5 is fixedly connected with magnet 20, and the inside of insertion slot 19 is fixedly connected with the iron sheet 21 of matching with magnet 20, and level ruler 3 passes through the sliding block on perpendicular ruler 2, and finally the plug 18 of one side of limiting block 5 is inserted into the insertion slot 19 of one end of level ruler 3, and the magnet 20 of one end of plug 18 is attracted to the iron sheet 21 in the inside of insertion slot 19, and limiting block 5 can be fixed in one end of level ruler 3, and the device can be normally used, and the corners of limiting block 5 are all round angle settings, so that staff can be more comfortable when disassembling limiting block 5, and skin will not be cut by the corner of limiting block 5, and the outer wall of perpendicular ruler 2 is fixedly connected with binding assembly, and base 1, perpendicular ruler 2, level ruler 3 and inclined pole 4 can be bound together through binding assembly, and the storage of the device can be realized.

[0026] As Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, the limiting assembly comprises the slide cavities 8 opened on both sides of the mounting block 6, the clamping blocks 9 are slidably connected inside the slide cavities 8, one side of the clamping blocks 9 extends out of the slide cavities 8, the other side is fixedly connected with the springs 10, the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide cavity 8, the corners at the top of the side of the clamping blocks 9 extending out of the slide cavities 8 are all provided in a bevel, the lower ends of both sides of the vertical ruler 2 are all provided with the limiting grooves 11 matched with the clamping blocks 9, the buttons 12 are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 11, the one end of the button 12 is fixedly connected with the symmetrical guide blocks 13, the inner wall of the limiting groove 11 is provided with the sliding grooves 14 matched with the guide blocks 13, the one end of the button 12 extends out of the limiting groove 11, and the other end is arranged in abutment with the clamping block 9, when the mounting block 6 is inserted into the mounting groove 7 inside the lower end of the vertical ruler 2, the inner wall of the mounting groove 7 will extrude the bevel of the clamping block 9 to make it automatically slide into the slide cavity 8, at the same time, the spring 10 is extruded and is in a compressed state, when the mounting block 6 is completely inserted into the mounting groove 7, the clamping block 9 is popped out under the action of the spring 10 and is clamped with the limiting groove 11 on the vertical ruler 2 to fix the vertical ruler 2 on the base 1, then the horizontal ruler 3 is passed through the sliding block on the vertical ruler 2, and then the limiting block 5 is installed to one end of the horizontal ruler 3, the device can be normally used, when the use of the device is completed, the two buttons 12 are pressed at the same time to push the clamping block 9 to slide into the slide cavity 8, when the clamping block 9 is separated from the limiting groove 11, the vertical ruler 2 can be separated from the base 1, so that the device can be conveniently stored by the staff.

[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the binding assembly comprises the binding belt 15 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical ruler 2, the binding belt 15 is made of polyester material, the hook face 16 of the Velcro is fixedly connected with one end of the side of the binding belt 15 away from the vertical ruler 2, the other side of the binding belt 15 is fixedly connected with the loop face 17 of the Velcro, after the vertical ruler 2, the horizontal ruler 3 and the inclined rod 4 are folded together, the base 1, the vertical ruler 2, the horizontal ruler 3 and the inclined rod 4 are bound together through the binding belt 15, finally, the hook face 16 of the Velcro on the binding belt 15 is adhered with the loop face 17 of the Velcro, so that the storage of the device is completed, so that the staff can carry the device more conveniently.

[0028] From the above, the specific implementation manner of the utility model is as follows:

[0029] The installation block 6 on the base 1 is inserted into the installation slot 7 at the lower end of the vertical ruler 2, the inner wall of the installation slot 7 extrudes the inclined surface of the clamping block 9 to automatically slide into the sliding cavity 8, and extrudes the spring 10 and makes it in a compressed state, when the installation block 6 is completely inserted into the installation slot 7, the clamping block 9 is popped out under the action of the spring 10 and is clamped with the limiting slot 11 on the vertical ruler 2, so that the vertical ruler 2 is fixed on the base 1, then the horizontal ruler 3 is inserted through the sliding block on the vertical ruler 2, finally the insertion block 18 on one side of the limiting block 5 is inserted into the insertion slot 19 at one end of the horizontal ruler 3, the magnet 20 at one end of the insertion block 18 is attracted to the iron sheet 21 inside the insertion slot 19, so that the limiting block 5 is fixed at one end of the horizontal ruler 3, and the device can be normally used, (the inclined rod of the device is attached to the measured slope surface, the height of the supporting foot is adjusted, the bubble in the first level tube is restored to the central position, the angle between the inclined rod and the horizontal ruler is adjusted to make the bubble in the second level tube return to the central position, the horizontal ruler is limited by the sliding block and is always perpendicular to the vertical ruler. Therefore, the angle between the horizontal ruler and the inclined rod at this time is the slope angle of the measured slope surface, and the ratio of the indicated values of the vertical scale and the horizontal scale is the slope value of the slope surface), the bracket is not described in detail in the present application, when the two buttons 12 are pressed at the same time, the clamping block 9 is pushed to slide into the sliding cavity 8, when the clamping block 9 is separated from the limiting slot 11, the vertical ruler 2 can be separated from the base 1, the limiting block 5 is pulled to be detached from one end of the horizontal ruler 3, then the horizontal ruler 3 is pulled to be separated from the sliding block on the vertical ruler 2, the vertical ruler 2, the horizontal ruler 3 and the inclined rod 4 are folded together, then the base 1, the vertical ruler 2, the horizontal ruler 3 and the inclined rod 4 are bundled together through the binding belt 15, finally the hook face 16 on the magic tape on the binding belt 15 is adhered to the fuzzy face 17 of the magic tape, so that the device is stored, which not only occupies smaller space when placed, but also facilitates the staff to carry the device.

[0030] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement for some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A highway slope detection device for engineering cost, comprising a base (1), a vertical ruler (2), a horizontal ruler (3) and an inclined rod (4), characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (6), the lower end of the vertical ruler (2) is provided with a mounting slot (7) matched with the mounting block (6), the two sides of the mounting block (6) are provided with limiting assemblies for fixing the mounting block (6) in the mounting slot (7), the end of the horizontal ruler (3) away from the inclined rod (4) is detachably connected with a limiting block (5), one side of the limiting block (5) is fixedly connected with a plug block (18), one end of the horizontal ruler (3) is provided with a plug slot (19) matched with the plug block (18), the end of the plug block (18) away from the limiting block (5) is fixedly connected with a magnet (20), the inside of the plug slot (19) is fixedly connected with an iron sheet (21) attracted to the magnet (20), and the outer wall of the vertical ruler (2) is fixedly connected with a binding assembly.

2. The highway slope detection device for engineering cost according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises slide cavities (8) provided on the two sides of the mounting block (6), the slide cavities (8) are slidably connected with clamping blocks (9), one side of the clamping block (9) extends out of the slide cavity (8), the other side is fixedly connected with a spring (10), the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide cavity (8), the lower end of the vertical ruler (2) is provided with limiting slots (11) matched with the clamping block (9), and the inside of the limiting slot (11) is slidably connected with a button (12), one end of the button (12) extends out of the limiting slot (11), and the other end is arranged in abutment with the clamping block (9).

3. The highway slope detection device for engineering cost according to claim 1, characterized in that: The binding assembly comprises a binding belt (15) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical ruler (2), the end of the binding belt (15) away from the vertical ruler (2) on one side is fixedly connected with a Velcro hook surface (16), and the other side of the binding belt (15) is fixedly connected with a Velcro fluff surface (17) adhered to the Velcro hook surface (16).

4. The highway slope detection device for engineering cost according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the button (12) is fixedly connected with symmetrical guide blocks (13), and the inner wall of the limiting slot (11) is provided with slide grooves (14) matched with the guide blocks (13).

5. The highway slope detection device for engineering cost according to claim 3, characterized in that: The binding belt (15) is made of polyester material.

6. The highway slope detection device for engineering cost according to claim 2, characterized in that: The corners of the clamping block (9) extending out of the top of the slide cavity (8) are all provided in an inclined surface.

7. The highway slope detection device for construction cost according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corners of the limiting block (5) are all provided in a round corner.

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