Vertical detection device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building detection, and particularly relates to a building engineering perpendicularity detection device which comprises a first U-shaped rod. The side walls of the two sides of the interior of the first U-shaped rod are rotationally connected with rotating blocks. A second U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the outer circular wall of the rotating block; a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the second U-shaped rod. The groove wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a limiting block. Cylinders are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the interior of the second U-shaped rod; a spring is fixedly connected between the cylinder and the limiting block; limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped rod; the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block; the inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an extension rod; a thread rope is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension rod; the bottom end of the rope is fixedly connected with a balancing weight; a reference line is arranged on the inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod, the second U-shaped rod can be stored in the first U-shaped rod after detection is completed, and portability and operation flexibility are provided for workers.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building detection technical field, concretely is a kind of building engineering vertical detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vertical detection is mainly used for detecting the deviation of the perpendicularity, flatness and levelness of object plane in building engineering, and it is the key step to ensure the accuracy of the axis position of each layer of building structure, meet the equipment installation demand and reflect the comprehensive influence of construction quality and foundation settlement.

[0003] When building engineering vertical detection, the vertical detection tool usually used by staff is relatively fixed in shape, inconvenient to carry, so that it is difficult to efficiently detect in some scenes that need quick response or frequent movement, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of detection, may increase the preparation time and cost of detection work, and reduces work efficiency;Therefore, aiming at the above problems, a kind of building engineering vertical detection device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiency of prior art, when building engineering vertical detection, the vertical detection tool usually used by staff is relatively fixed in shape, inconvenient to carry, so that it is difficult to efficiently detect in some scenes that need quick response or frequent movement, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of detection, may increase the preparation time and cost of detection work, and reduces work efficiency, the utility model provides a kind of building engineering vertical detection device.

[0005] The utility model solves technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of building engineering vertical detection device described in the utility model, including first U-shaped rod;Two sides of the inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod are rotatably connected with rotating block;The outer circular wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected with second U-shaped rod;The side wall of the second U-shaped rod is equipped with sliding slot;The slot wall of the sliding slot is slidably connected with limiting block;Two sides of the inner side wall of the second U-shaped rod are fixedly connected with cylinder;Spring is fixedly connected between the cylinder and the limiting block;Two sides of the inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod are equipped with limiting slot;The limiting slot is matched with the limiting block;The inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with extension rod;The side wall of the extension rod is fixedly connected with wire rope;The bottom end of the wire rope is fixedly connected with counterweight;The inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod is equipped with reference line.

[0006] Preferably, two sides of the inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod are equipped with arc-shaped through slot;The slot wall of the arc-shaped through slot is slidably connected with arc-shaped rod;A pair of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected with annular block;The annular block is matched with the counterweight;Two sides of the inner side wall of the second U-shaped rod are equipped with first arc-shaped slot;The first arc-shaped slot is matched with the arc-shaped rod.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the arc-shaped rod is provided with a square slot; the side wall of the square slot is rotationally connected with a pair of clamping rods; the two side walls of the first U-shaped rod are fixedly connected with a pair of clamping blocks distributed about the arc-shaped through slot; the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping rods.

[0008] Preferably, the two side walls of the first U-shaped rod are provided with second arc-shaped slots; the two side walls of the first U-shaped rod are provided with scales distributed about the second arc-shaped slots; the slot wall of the second arc-shaped slot is slidingly connected with a positioning block; the side wall of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second U-shaped rod; the positioning block is matched with the scales.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting end of the first U-shaped rod and the second U-shaped rod is arc-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the limiting block is provided with a rounded corner.

[0011] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that:

[0012] 1. Through the combination of the line rope, the counterweight block and the reference line 10 on the first U-shaped rod, the vertical square and angle parameters of the building can be measured by using the plumb line method, and after the detection is completed, the second U-shaped rod can be stored in the first U-shaped rod, thereby providing portability and operation flexibility for the staff.

[0013] 2. By setting the annular block, the annular block provides stability before the line rope and the counterweight block are used, reduces the shaking time of the line rope, reduces the preparation time of the detection work of the staff, improves the work efficiency, and utilizes the clamping rod to rotate and expand in the square slot and be arranged on the pair of clamping blocks, thereby avoiding the influence of the annular block on the counterweight block during detection, facilitating the staff to operate the vertical detection. ACCURATE DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of B in the figure;

[0018] Figure 4 is a partial structural view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is an enlarged view at C in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 is a partial structural view of the second U-shaped rod;

[0021] Figure 7 is a partial structural view of the first U-shaped rod.

[0022] In the figure: 1, first U-shaped rod; 2, rotating block; 3, second U-shaped rod; 4, limiting block; 5, cylinder; 6, limiting groove; 7, extension rod; 8, wire rope; 9, counterweight; 10, reference line; 11, arc-shaped through groove; 12, arc-shaped rod; 13, annular block; 14, first arc-shaped groove; 15, clamping rod; 16, clamping block; 17, second arc-shaped groove; 18, scale; 19, positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-7As shown, a kind of construction engineering vertical detection device, including first U-shaped rod 1;The two sides of the inside of first U-shaped rod 1 wall are rotatably connected with rotating block 2;The outer circular wall of rotating block 2 is fixedly connected with second U-shaped rod 3;The side wall of second U-shaped rod 3 is equipped with sliding slot;The slot wall of sliding slot is slidably connected with limiting block 4;The two sides of the inside of second U-shaped rod 3 wall are fixedly connected with cylinder 5;Spring is fixed between cylinder 5 and limiting block 4;The two sides of the side wall of first U-shaped rod 1 are equipped with limiting slot 6;Limiting slot 6 is matched with limiting block 4;The inner side wall of first U-shaped rod 1 is fixedly connected with extension rod 7;The side wall of extension rod 7 is fixedly connected with wire rope 8;The bottom end of wire rope 8 is fixedly connected with counterweight 9;The inner side wall of first U-shaped rod 1 is equipped with reference line 10;When working, rotating block 2 is rotated on first U-shaped rod 1, so that rotating block 2 drives second U-shaped rod 3 to rotate, after second U-shaped rod 3 is rotated into first U-shaped rod 1, the sliding slot on second U-shaped rod 3 will correspond with the limiting slot 6 on first U-shaped rod 1, at this moment, under the action of spring, limiting block 4 will be from sliding slot into the limiting slot 6 of second U-shaped rod 3, so that second U-shaped rod 3 can be fixed with first U-shaped rod 1, and the opening and closing of first U-shaped rod 1 and second U-shaped rod 3 can detect the verticality of building, by the combination of wire rope 8, counterweight 9 and reference line 10 on first U-shaped rod 1, the plumb line method can be used to measure the vertical square and angle parameters of building, after detection, second U-shaped rod 3 can be stored in first U-shaped rod 1, to provide portability and operational flexibility for staff.

[0025] The two sides of the side wall of first U-shaped rod 1 are equipped with arc-shaped through slot 11;The slot wall of arc-shaped through slot 11 is slidably connected with arc-shaped rod 12;A pair of arc-shaped rod 12 is fixedly connected with annular block 13;Annular block 13 is matched with counterweight 9;The two sides of the side wall of second U-shaped rod 3 are equipped with first arc-shaped slot 14;First arc-shaped slot 14 is matched with arc-shaped rod 12;When working, arc-shaped rod 12 is slid in arc-shaped through slot 11, so that arc-shaped rod 12 can drive annular block 13 to move, when first U-shaped rod 1 and second U-shaped rod 3 are closed and stored, arc-shaped rod 12 is moved downward, annular block 13 is attached to the top of counterweight 9, and arc-shaped rod 12 passes through first arc-shaped slot 14 on second U-shaped rod 3, under the cooperation of first arc-shaped slot 14, arc-shaped through slot 11 and arc-shaped rod 12, the sliding of arc-shaped rod 12 on arc-shaped through slot 11 is limited, so that staff can avoid counterweight 9 from colliding with first U-shaped rod 1 and second U-shaped rod 3 when carrying and transporting, and the stability of wire rope 8 and counterweight 9 is provided by the limiting of annular block 13 before use, the shaking time of wire rope 8 is reduced, the preparation time of staff for detection work is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0026] One end of the arc-shaped rod 12 is provided with a square slot; the side wall of the square slot is rotationally connected with a pair of clamping rods 15; the two side walls of the first U-shaped rod 1 are fixedly connected with a pair of clamping blocks 16 distributed about the arc-shaped through slot 11; the clamping blocks 16 are matched with the clamping rods 15; in operation, by rotating the clamping rods 15 in the square slot, when the arc-shaped rod 12 slides in the arc-shaped through slot 11, the worker can lift the arc-shaped rod 12 and the annular block 13, and then spread the clamping rods 15 in the square slot to be clamped on the pair of clamping blocks 16, so as to avoid the influence of the annular block 13 on the counterweight block 9 during detection, (to avoid the contact between the annular block 13 and the counterweight block 9 during detection, which affects the detection result), and facilitate the worker to operate the vertical detection.

[0027] The two side walls of the first U-shaped rod 1 are provided with second arc-shaped grooves 17; the two side walls of the first U-shaped rod 1 are provided with scales 18 distributed about the second arc-shaped grooves 17; the groove wall of the second arc-shaped groove 17 is slidingly connected with a positioning block 19; the side wall of the positioning block 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second U-shaped rod 3; the positioning block 19 is matched with the scale 18; in operation, by rotating the second U-shaped rod 3 on the first U-shaped rod 1, the positioning block 19 slides in the second arc-shaped groove 17 with the rotation of the second U-shaped rod 3, and when the worker uses the opening and closing of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 to perform vertical detection, the positioning block 19 can provide an intuitive measurement reference for the worker by cooperating with the scale 18, (when the first U-shaped rod 1 contacts the building, the second U-shaped rod 3 is in a plane, and the worker can directly view the corresponding position of the positioning block 19 on the scale 18 by cooperating the positioning block 19 with the scale 18).

[0028] The connecting end of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 is arc-shaped; in operation, by the arc shape of the connecting end of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3, the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 can be more easily attached to the measurement surface, reducing the measurement error caused by angle deviation, and also making the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 move or adjust position on the measurement surface more smoothly, improving work efficiency.

[0029] One end of the limiting block 4 is provided with a rounded corner; in operation, by the rounded corner of one end of the limiting block 4, the limiting block 4 can be more conveniently put into the limiting groove 6.

[0030] The working principle is that the rotating block 2 rotates on the first U-shaped rod 1, so that the rotating block 2 drives the second U-shaped rod 3 to rotate, and after the second U-shaped rod 3 rotates into the first U-shaped rod 1, the sliding groove on the second U-shaped rod 3 corresponds to the limiting groove 6 on the first U-shaped rod 1. At this time, under the action of the spring, the limiting block 4 will extend into the limiting groove 6 of the second U-shaped rod 3 from the sliding groove, so that the second U-shaped rod 3 can be fixed with the first U-shaped rod 1. The opening and closing of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 can detect the verticality of the building. Through the combination of the line rope 8, the counterweight block 9 and the reference line 10 on the first U-shaped rod 1, the plumb line method can be used to measure the vertical square and angle of the building. After the detection is completed, the second U-shaped rod 3 can be stored in the first U-shaped rod 1, providing portability and operational flexibility for the workers. The arc-shaped rod 12 slides in the arc-shaped through groove 11, so that the arc-shaped rod 12 can drive the annular block 13 to move. When the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 are closed and stored, the arc-shaped rod 12 is moved downward, and the annular block 13 is attached to the top of the counterweight block 9. Then the arc-shaped rod 12 passes through the first arc-shaped groove 14 on the second U-shaped rod 3. Under the cooperation of the first arc-shaped groove 14, the arc-shaped through groove 11 and the arc-shaped rod 12, the sliding of the arc-shaped rod 12 in the arc-shaped through groove 11 is limited. When the workers carry and transport, the counterweight block 9 is prevented from colliding with the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3. Before the line rope 8 and the counterweight block 9 are used, the annular block 13 provides stability, reduces the shaking time of the line rope 8, reduces the preparation time of the workers for detection work, improves the work efficiency, and the arc-shaped rod 12 slides in the arc-shaped through groove 11. When the workers lift the arc-shaped rod 12 and the annular block 13, the arc-shaped rod 15 rotates in the square groove to be unfolded on a pair of clamping blocks 16, so as to avoid the influence of the annular block 13 on the counterweight block 9 during detection, facilitate the workers to operate the vertical detection, and the positioning block 19 slides in the second arc-shaped groove 17 with the rotation of the second U-shaped rod 3. When the workers use the opening and closing of the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 for vertical detection, the positioning block 19 cooperates with the scale 18 to provide intuitive measurement reference for the workers. The arc shape at the connection between the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 can make the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 more easily attached to the measurement surface, reduce the measurement error caused by angle deviation, and make the first U-shaped rod 1 and the second U-shaped rod 3 more smoothly move or adjust the position on the measurement surface, improve the work efficiency, and one end of the limiting block 4 is rounded, which can make the limiting block 4 more conveniently enter the limiting groove 6.

[0031] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A construction engineering verticality detection device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of U-shaped rod, including first U-shaped rod (1);The two sides wall inside the first U-shaped rod (1) is rotatably connected with rotating block (2);The outer circular wall of the rotating block (2) is fixed with second U-shaped rod (3);The side wall of the second U-shaped rod (3) is equipped with sliding slot;The slot wall of the sliding slot is slidably connected with limiting block (4);The two sides wall inside the second U-shaped rod (3) is fixed with cylinder (5);Spring is fixed between the cylinder (5) and limiting block (4);The two sides wall of the first U-shaped rod (1) is equipped with limiting slot (6);The limiting slot (6) is matched with limiting block (4);The inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod (1) is fixed with extension rod (7);The side wall of the extension rod (7) is fixed with wire rope (8);The bottom end of the wire rope (8) is fixed with counterweight (9);The inner side wall of the first U-shaped rod (1) is equipped with reference line (10).

2. A device for detecting verticality in construction work according to claim 1, characterised in that: The two sides wall of the first U-shaped rod (1) is equipped with arc through slot (11);The slot wall of the arc through slot (11) is slidably connected with arc-shaped rod (12);A pair of the arc-shaped rod (12) is fixed with annular block (13);The annular block (13) is matched with counterweight (9);The two sides wall of the second U-shaped rod (3) is equipped with first arc-shaped slot (14);The first arc-shaped slot (14) is matched with arc-shaped rod (12).

3. A device for detecting verticality in construction work according to claim 2, characterised in that: One end of the arc-shaped rod (12) is equipped with square slot;The side wall of the square slot is rotatably connected with a pair of clamping rods (15);The two sides wall of the first U-shaped rod (1) is fixed with a pair of clamping blocks (16) distributed about arc through slot (11);The clamping block (16) is matched with clamping rod (15).

4. A device for detecting verticality in construction work according to claim 3, characterised in that: The two sides wall of the first U-shaped rod (1) is equipped with second arc-shaped slot (17);The two sides wall of the first U-shaped rod (1) is equipped with scale (18) about second arc-shaped slot (17) distribution;The slot wall of the second arc-shaped slot (17) is slidably connected with positioning block (19);The side wall of the positioning block (19) is fixed on the side wall of the second U-shaped rod (3);The positioning block (19) is matched with scale (18).

5. A device for detecting verticality in construction work according to claim 4, characterised in that: The connecting end of the first U-shaped rod (1) and the second U-shaped rod (3) is equipped with arc shape.

6. A device for detecting verticality in construction work according to claim 5, characterised in that: One end of the limiting block (4) is equipped with round angle.

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