Sugarcane planter furrow opener

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of sugarcane planting, in particular relates to a furrow opener of a sugarcane planter, and aims to solve the problems that mud blocks are easy to hang on a guide plate after the mud is guided by the existing guide plate, the mud blocks cannot be directly scraped and cleaned conveniently, the mud blocks can influence the flow guide effect of the mud, and the mud blocks need to be scraped and cleaned by another tool, so that the operation is inconvenient and the like. According to the technical scheme, the ditching device comprises a ditching plate, a ditching wedge block is welded to the front side of the ditching plate, and guide plates are rotationally connected to the two sides of one end of the ditching plate through rotating shafts and used for conducting flow guiding and releasing on soil generated in the ditching process. When the mud scraper is used, after the guide plate guides mud, mud blocks on the guide plate can be scraped, the mud blocks fall off from the guide plate, the situation that the mud blocks affect the flow guide effect of the mud is avoided, the hung mud blocks can be directly scraped and cleaned, meanwhile, the situation that a tool needs to be taken for cleaning when the mud blocks are scraped is avoided, and the use convenience is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sugarcane planting technical field especially relates to a sugarcane planter furrow opener. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sugarcane planter furrow opener is the core component in sugarcane planting machinery, is mainly used in planting process to open and dig planting ditch, creates suitable growth environment for the placement of sugarcane stem, it is the key working component of connecting planter and soil, directly influences planting quality and subsequent sugarcane growth;

[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent with the authorization announcement No. CN203523280U proposes a kind of sugarcane planter furrow opener.There is the following problem in the technical scheme:

[0004] The existing, since the guide plate is guided mud, and it is not conducive to the mud block attached directly to the guide plate directly scraping and cleaning, so that mud block can influence the flow effect of soil, while scraping mud block still needs to take another tool to clean, reduce the convenience of use;

[0005] For the above problems, the utility model file proposes a kind of sugarcane planter furrow opener. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of sugarcane planter furrow opener, solve the existing technology in existence since the guide plate is guided mud, and it is not conducive to the mud block attached directly to the guide plate directly scraping and cleaning, so that mud block can influence the flow effect of soil, while scraping mud block still needs to take another tool to clean, reduce the convenience of use shortcoming.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A kind of sugarcane planter furrow opener, comprising:

[0009] furrowing plate, the front side of the furrowing plate is welded with furrowing wedge, one end of the furrowing plate is rotatably connected with guide plate on both sides by pivot, for the soil generated in furrowing process is released by flow guide;

[0010] In the mud scraping mechanism of planter furrow opener furrowing process, this mud scraping mechanism is arranged on furrowing plate and is used to scrape and clean the mud block attached to guide plate;

[0011] Adjusting mechanism, adjusting mechanism is arranged on furrowing plate and is used to adjust the opening angle of guide plate guide.

[0012] In a possible design, the mud scraping mechanism includes four sliding grooves, four sliding blocks, a mounting frame, a scraper, a fixed frame, a latch, a fixed plate, a slot and a handle. The four sliding grooves are respectively formed in the top side and the bottom side of the two guide plates. Each sliding block is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The mounting frame is rotatably connected to the two sliding blocks through a rotating shaft, and is used to rotate to a suitable angle to realize storage and fixation. The scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and is used to scrape and clean the mud blocks attached to the guide plates. The handle is welded to one side of the mounting frame.

[0013] In a possible design, each fixed frame is welded to one side of the guide plate. The latch is slidingly positioned in the inside of the fixed frame. The fixed plate is welded to one side of the mounting frame. The slot is formed in the top side of the fixed plate, and is used to position and insert the latch for locking.

[0014] In a possible design, the adjusting mechanism includes a sliding cylinder, a sliding rod and a locking knob. Each sliding cylinder and sliding rod is arranged between the guide plate and the furrow board. The sliding rod is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder. One end of the sliding rod is hingedly connected to one side of the guide plate. One end of the sliding cylinder is hingedly connected to one side of the furrow board. The locking knob is threadedly connected to the inside of one end of the sliding cylinder, and is used to lock and fix the sliding rod.

[0015] In a possible design, one side of each guide plate is provided with a holding groove.

[0016] In a possible design, the top side of the furrow board is welded with two connecting seats, which are used in connection with the external driving device.

[0017] In a possible design, one side of the furrow board is welded with a support frame. Two moving wheels are rotatably connected to the two sides of the support frame through bearings.

[0018] In the application, when used, first, the ditching plate is connected with the external driving device through the connecting seat on the top side, and under the driving of the driving device, the ditching wedge welded on the front side of the ditching plate can be inserted into the soil, and with the movement of the ditcher, a ditch is formed in the soil, and the ditching work is completed. The soil generated during the ditching process is guided along the surface of the guide plate under the action of the guide plate and is finally released from the end of the guide plate, avoiding the accumulation of soil in the ditching area and affecting the ditching effect, ensuring the smooth progress of ditching. When the guide plate is attached with mud blocks that need to be cleaned, the pin in the fixed frame on one side of the guide plate is slid upward, the locking of the mounting frame is released, then the handle on one side of the mounting frame is held, the mounting frame is rotated through the rotating shaft to a position parallel to the guide plate, the scraper is in contact with the surface of the guide plate, after the mounting frame is rotated in place, the handle is held and the mounting frame is pushed along the guide plate. Since the mounting frame is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the guide plate through the sliding block, the mounting frame can slide smoothly on the guide plate. During the movement, the scraper is beneficial to scraping the mud blocks on the guide plate, so that the mud blocks fall off the guide plate, avoiding the influence of the mud blocks on the flow effect of the soil. The attached mud blocks can be directly scraped and cleaned, avoiding the need for another tool for cleaning during scraping, improving the convenience of use. After the mud scraping work is completed, the mounting frame is rotated to the storage position and inserted into the insertion slot in the fixed plate on one side of the mounting frame, which is beneficial to locking the mounting frame in the storage position, avoiding the occupation of too much space by the mounting frame and affecting the normal work of the ditcher, facilitating the next use, and preventing the mounting frame from shaking during mud scraping.

[0019] Then, by operating the holding groove on one side of the guide plate, the worker can conveniently operate the guide plate through the holding groove to adjust the opening angle or other related operations, improving the convenience and safety of operation. When it is necessary to increase the opening angle of the guide plate, the guide plate is pulled outward, so that the sliding rod is slid outward in the sliding cylinder. When it is necessary to reduce the opening angle of the guide plate, the guide plate is pushed inward, so that the sliding rod is slid inward in the sliding cylinder. After adjusting the opening angle of the guide plate, the locking screw at one end of the sliding cylinder is rotated, so that the locking screw moves in the sliding cylinder in the form of threads until the end of the locking screw is in close contact with the sliding rod, thereby locking and fixing the sliding rod, ensuring that the opening angle of the guide plate remains stable, improving the applicability. At the same time, the support frame welded on one side of the ditching plate is rotatably connected with the moving wheel through the bearing. During the movement of the ditcher, the moving wheel rolls on the ground, providing auxiliary support for the movement of the ditcher, reducing the friction between the ditcher and the ground, and enabling the ditcher to move more smoothly.

[0020] In the utility model, the mud scraping mechanism is beneficial to scraping the mud blocks on the guide plate, so that the mud blocks fall off the guide plate, avoiding the influence of the mud blocks on the flow effect of the soil, and achieving the effect that the attached mud blocks can be directly scraped and cleaned.

[0021] The utility model discloses a sugarcane planter furrow opener, through adjusting mechanism, can increase or reduce the opening angle of guide plate, it is convenient to adjust according to actual use demand, can also ensure that the opening angle of guide plate keeps stable simultaneously, improved applicability,

[0022] In the utility model, the guide plate is used for scraping the mud block on the guide plate after guiding the mud, so that the mud block falls off from the guide plate, and the mud block does not affect the guiding effect of the soil, so that the mud block can be directly scraped and cleaned, and the tool is not needed for cleaning the mud block, and the convenience of use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is one of the main view structural schematic diagram of sugarcane planter furrow opener provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the main view structural schematic diagram of sugarcane planter furrow opener provided by the utility model embodiment No. 2;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the main view structural schematic diagram of sugarcane planter furrow opener provided by the utility model embodiment; Figure 2 It is the main view structural schematic diagram of sugarcane planter furrow opener provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the main view structural schematic diagram of sugarcane planter furrow opener provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0027] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0028] 1, furrow board;2, furrow wedge;3, connecting seat;4, support frame;5, moving wheel;6, guide plate;7, sliding cylinder;8, sliding rod;9, locking knob;10, grip groove;11, sliding groove;12, sliding block;13, mounting frame;14, scraper;15, fixed frame;16, bolt;17, fixed plate;18, insertion slot;19, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] The problem in the existing sugarcane planting field is that the mud block is easily attached to the guide plate after the guide plate guides the mud, and the attached mud block cannot be directly scraped and cleaned, so that the mud block affects the guiding effect of the soil, and another tool is needed for cleaning the mud block, and the convenience of use is reduced. Therefore, the furrow opener is designed in the scheme.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A furrow opener comprises:

[0033] The furrow opener comprises a furrow board 1, a furrow wedge 2 welded to the front side of the furrow board 1, and guide plates 6 rotatably connected to both sides of one end of the furrow board 1 through a rotating shaft, for guiding and releasing the soil generated during the furrow opening process. The furrow wedge 2 can be inserted into the soil to form a groove in the soil and complete the furrow opening work as the furrow opener moves. The soil generated during the furrow opening process is guided along the surface of the guide plate 6 under the action of the guide plate 6 and finally released from the end of the guide plate 6, thereby avoiding the accumulation of soil in the furrow opening area and affecting the furrow opening effect, and ensuring the smooth progress of the furrow opening.

[0034] The mud scraping mechanism is arranged on the furrow board 1 and used for scraping and cleaning the mud blocks attached to the guide plates 6. The mud scraping mechanism comprises sliding grooves 11, sliding blocks 12, a mounting frame 13, a scraper 14, fixed frames 15, a pin 16, a fixed plate 17, a slot 18, and a handle 19. Four sliding grooves 11 are respectively arranged on the top side and the bottom side of the two guide plates 6. Each sliding block 12 is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding groove 11. The mounting frame 13 is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks 12 through a rotating shaft, for rotating to a suitable angle to realize storage and fixation. The scraper 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 13, for scraping and cleaning the mud blocks attached to the guide plates 6. The handle 19 is welded to one side of the mounting frame 13. When the handle 19 on one side of the mounting frame 13 is held, the mounting frame 13 is rotated through the rotating shaft to a position parallel to the guide plates 6, so that the scraper 14 is in contact with the surface of the guide plates 6. After the mounting frame 13 is rotated in place, the handle 19 is held, and the mounting frame 13 is pushed to move along the guide plates 6. Therefore, the mounting frame 13 can stably slide on the guide plates 6. During the movement, the scraper 14 is beneficial to scraping the mud blocks on the guide plates 6, so that the mud blocks fall off the guide plates 6, thereby avoiding the influence of the mud blocks on the soil guiding effect, and achieving the direct scraping and cleaning of the attached mud blocks.

[0035] Each fixed frame 15 is welded to one side of the guide plate 6. The pin 16 is slidingly limited in the inside of the fixed frame 15. The fixed plate 17 is welded to one side of the mounting frame 13. The slot 18 is arranged on the top side of the fixed plate 17, for limiting the pin 16 to be inserted and locked. The pin 16 in the fixed frame 15 on one side of the guide plate 6 is slid upward to release the locking of the mounting frame 13. The mounting frame 13 is rotated to a storage position and inserted into the slot 18 on the fixed plate 17 on one side of the mounting frame 13, which is beneficial to locking the mounting frame 13 in the storage position, avoiding the occupation of too much space by the mounting frame 13, affecting the normal work of the furrow opener, facilitating the next use, and preventing the mounting frame 13 from shaking during the mud scraping process.

[0036] The adjusting mechanism is arranged on the furrower 1 and used for adjusting the opening angle of the guide plate 6, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding cylinder 7, a sliding rod 8 and a locking screw knob 9, each of the sliding cylinder 7 and the sliding rod 8 is arranged between the guide plate 6 and the furrower 1, the sliding rod 8 is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder 7, one end of the sliding rod 8 is hingedly connected to one side of the guide plate 6, one end of the sliding cylinder 7 is hingedly connected to one side of the furrower 1, the locking screw knob 9 is threadedly connected to the inside of one end of the sliding cylinder 7 and used for locking and fixing the sliding rod 8, when it is needed to increase the opening angle of the guide plate 6, the guide plate 6 is pulled outward, the guide plate 6 drives the sliding rod 8 to slide outward in the sliding cylinder 7, when it is needed to decrease the opening angle of the guide plate 6, the guide plate 6 is pushed inward, the sliding rod 8 slides inward in the sliding cylinder 7, after the opening angle of the guide plate 6 is adjusted, the locking screw knob 9 at one end of the sliding cylinder 7 is rotated, the locking screw knob 9 is threadedly moved in the sliding cylinder 7 until the end of the locking screw knob 9 is in close contact with the sliding rod 8, so as to lock and fix the sliding rod 8, the opening angle of the guide plate 6 is kept stable, and the applicability is improved.

[0037] The application can be used in the field of sugarcane planting, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the application.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] Reference Figures 1-4 On the basis of the first embodiment, a sugarcane planter opener is improved and applied to the field of sugarcane planting.

[0040] One side of each guide plate 6 is provided with a holding groove 10, by operating the holding groove 10 on one side of the guide plate 6, the worker can conveniently operate the guide plate 6 through the holding groove 10 to adjust the opening angle or other related operations.

[0041] The top side of the furrower 1 is welded with two connecting seats 3, which are used in connection with external driving devices, the furrower 1 is connected with the external driving devices through the connecting seats 3 on the top side, and the furrowing wedge block 2 welded on the front side of the furrower 1 can be inserted into the soil under the driving of the driving devices.

[0042] One side of the furrower 1 is welded with a support frame 4, the two sides of the support frame 4 are rotatably connected with moving wheels 5 through bearings, in the moving process of the opener, the moving wheels 5 roll on the ground to provide auxiliary support movement for the opener, reduce the friction between the opener and the ground, and enable the opener to move more smoothly.

[0043] The drawings in the specification of the application are only of a schematic nature, the size and shape of each component shown are not actual limits, but only a kind of schematic representation, in the actual implementation process, each component can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.

[0044] The above merely illustrates the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application; the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A furrow opener for a sugarcane planter, characterised in that, Include: The furrower (1) is welded with the furrowing wedge (2) on the front side, and the guide plate (6) is rotatably connected on both sides of one end of the furrower (1), which is used for guiding and releasing the soil generated in the furrowing process; The mud scraping mechanism in the furrowing process of the planter furrower, which is arranged on the furrower (1) for scraping and cleaning the mud blocks attached to the guide plate (6); The adjusting mechanism is arranged on the furrower (1) for adjusting the opening angle of the guide plate (6).

2. A furrow opener for a sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The mud scraping mechanism includes four sliding grooves (11), four sliding blocks (12), four mounting frames (13), four scraper plates (14), four fixed frames (15), four latches (16), four fixed plates (17), four insertion grooves (18) and four handles (19), four sliding grooves (11) are respectively arranged on the top and bottom sides of the two guide plates (6), each sliding block (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (11), the mounting frame (13) is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (12), which is used for rotating to the appropriate angle to realize storage and fixation, the scraper plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (13), which is used for scraping and cleaning the mud blocks attached to the guide plate (6), and the handle (19) is welded on one side of the mounting frame (13).

3. A sugarcane planter boot according to claim 2, characterised in that, Each fixed frame (15) is welded on one side of the guide plate (6), the latch (16) is limitingly slid in the inside of the fixed frame (15), the fixed plate (17) is welded on one side of the mounting frame (13), the insertion groove (18) is arranged on the top side of the fixed plate (17), and the latch (16) is limitingly inserted and locked.

4. A furrow opener for a sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The adjusting mechanism includes four sliding cylinders (7), four sliding rods (8) and four locking knobs (9), each sliding cylinder (7) and sliding rod (8) is arranged between the guide plate (6) and the furrower (1), the sliding rod (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder (7), one end of the sliding rod (8) is hingedly connected to one side of the guide plate (6), one end of the sliding cylinder (7) is hingedly connected to one side of the furrower (1), and the locking knob (9) is threadedly connected to the inside of one end of the sliding cylinder (7), which is used for locking and fixing the sliding rod (8).

5. A furrow opener for a sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein, One side of each guide plate (6) is provided with a holding groove (10).

6. A sugarcane planter boot according to claim 5, characterised in that, The top side of the furrower (1) is welded with two connecting seats (3), which is used in connection with the external driving device.

7. A furrow opener for a sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein, One side of the furrower (1) is welded with a support frame (4), and the two sides of the support frame (4) are rotatably connected with the moving wheels (5) through bearings.

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