Automatic painting machine for parts
By designing an automatic painting machine, which utilizes roller conveyor belts and lifting mechanisms, automatic painting of metal parts has been achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual pre-assembly and improving the automation level and maintenance convenience of the production line.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing painting equipment requires manual pre-assembly of parts before painting, which is inefficient and unsuitable for smooth processing on production lines.
An automatic painting machine for parts was designed, which includes a main frame, a painting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. It uses a roller conveyor belt to directly connect to the production line to achieve automatic painting, and the height can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism to adapt to different conveyor belts, supporting disassembly and maintenance.
It improves production efficiency, enables automated painting, adapts to different production line heights, and facilitates maintenance and repair.
Smart Images

Figure CN224057703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal parts painting technology, specifically an automatic parts painting machine. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, metal parts used in industries such as automobiles and other machinery require personnel to remove and transport them to painting equipment for painting during production line processing. Painting can isolate metal parts from contact with water or oxygen, thereby preventing rusting, and can also increase the aesthetics of the metal surface and improve the overall visual effect of the product.
[0003] Currently used spray painting equipment generally consists of a spray painting mechanism and tooling. The parts that need to be painted need to be pre-loaded into the tooling by personnel for painting and then taken out, which is inefficient and not suitable for the smooth processing of production conveyor lines.
[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs an automatic paint coating machine for parts to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic painting machine for parts to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic paint coating machine for parts, comprising: a main frame, a paint spraying mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a lifting mechanism;
[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a top plate, a brake motor fixed to the top of the top plate, a rotatable pulley connected to the top of the top plate, a slidable sliding rod connected to the outer wall of the top plate, a linkage plate fixed between the slidable pulleys, and a connecting line disposed between the linkage plate and the pulley.
[0008] The conveying mechanism includes a roller conveyor belt and two guide plates disposed on the top of the roller conveyor belt;
[0009] One end of the stabilizing slide bar is fixed with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is locked with the roller conveyor belt by fastening bolts;
[0010] The painting mechanism includes a paint nozzle with its spraying end facing the roller conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the painting mechanism further includes two symmetrical first linear electric conductor rails and a second linear electric conductor rail disposed on the sliding portion of the two first linear electric conductor rails; the paint nozzle is fixed to the sliding portion of the second linear electric conductor rail.
[0012] Preferably, the first linear electric rails are all fixed to the outer wall of the main frame, and the paint inlet end of the paint nozzle is set upwards.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the top plate has a through hole, and the connecting line passes through the through hole of the top plate and connects to the linkage plate and the reel.
[0014] Preferably, the top plate is fixed to the top of the main frame, and the drive end of the brake motor is connected to one end of the reel.
[0015] Preferably, the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged above the rollers of the roller conveyor belt.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] Firstly, by using the roller conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism to directly connect with the conveyor belt of the metal parts in the production line, the metal parts in the production line are sprayed with paint by the paint spray nozzle of the painting mechanism in sequence. This eliminates the need for personnel to pre-install and transfer the parts, thereby improving the level of automation, saving manpower and increasing production efficiency.
[0018] Secondly, the roller conveyor belt in the conveying mechanism can be height-adjusted using the lifting mechanism before operation to adapt to the conveyor belts of more production lines;
[0019] Thirdly, the stabilizing slide bar in the lifting mechanism connects to the roller conveyor belt through the cooperation of the connecting plate and fastening bolts, and can be disassembled for disassembly, assembly, maintenance, inspection and cleaning of the roller conveyor belt. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the frame installation structure in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the connection structure of the connecting plate in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the painting mechanism in this embodiment.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1. Main frame; 2. First linear electric guide rail; 3. Second linear electric guide rail; 4. Paint spray head; 5. Roller conveyor belt; 6. Top plate; 7. Stabilizing slide bar; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Fastening bolt; 10. Linkage plate; 11. Brake motor; 12. Wire wheel; 13. Connecting line; 14. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic paint coating machine for parts, comprising: a main frame 1, a paint spraying mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a lifting mechanism;
[0029] The lifting mechanism includes a top plate 6, a brake motor 11 fixed to the top of the top plate 6, a spool 12 rotatably connected to the top of the top plate 6, a stabilizing slide bar 7 slidably connected to the outer wall of the top plate 6, a linkage plate 10 fixed between the stabilizing slide bars 7, and a connecting line 13 disposed between the linkage plate 10 and the spool 12.
[0030] The conveying mechanism includes a roller conveyor belt 5 and two guide plates 14 disposed on the top of the roller conveyor belt 5;
[0031] One end of the stabilizing slide bar 7 is fixed with a connecting plate 8, and the connecting plate 8 is locked with a fastening bolt 9 between the roller conveyor belt 5;
[0032] The painting mechanism includes a paint nozzle 4, with the spraying end of the paint nozzle 4 facing the roller conveyor belt 5 of the conveying mechanism;
[0033] The painting mechanism, conveying mechanism, and lifting mechanism are all installed on the main frame 1. The main frame 1 houses the painting mechanism, conveying mechanism, and lifting mechanism together in the metal parts production line. The roller conveyor belt 5 of the conveying mechanism directly connects to the conveyor belt of the metal parts in the production line, so that the metal parts in the production line are sprayed with paint by the paint spray nozzles 4 of the painting mechanism in sequence. Two guide plates 14 in the conveying mechanism limit the movement of the metal parts as they pass through the roller conveyor belt 5, so that they are not easily deviated and affect the processing. The roller conveyor belt 5 can be height adjusted by the lifting mechanism before operation to adapt to the conveyor belts of more production lines. The stabilizing slide bar 7 in the lifting mechanism connects to the roller conveyor belt 5 through the cooperation of the connecting plate 8 and the fastening bolt 9. It can be disassembled for disassembly, assembly, maintenance, inspection, and cleaning of the roller conveyor belt 5, which improves the overall automation capability.
[0034] More preferably, the painting mechanism further includes two symmetrical first linear electric rails 2 and a second linear electric rail 3 disposed on the sliding part of the two first linear electric rails 2; the paint nozzle 4 is fixed to the sliding part of the second linear electric rail 3;
[0035] In the painting mechanism, the two first linear electric guides 2 are set vertically to control the second linear electric guide 3 to move up and down, thereby allowing the paint nozzle 4 to be adjusted up and down. The second linear electric guide 3 is set horizontally to control the paint nozzle 4 to move horizontally, making the paint nozzle 4 suitable for painting more metal parts.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment, the first linear electric guide rails 2 are all fixed to the outer wall of the main frame 1, and the paint inlet end of the paint nozzle 4 is set facing upwards;
[0037] The first linear electric guide rail 2 is installed on the main frame 1 to assist the operation of the painting mechanism, while the paint nozzle 4 in the painting mechanism uses its upward-facing access end to connect to the paint supply system to ensure paint access and use.
[0038] A further preferred embodiment has a through hole on the outer wall of the top plate 6, through which the connecting line 13 passes and connects to the linkage plate 10 and the reel 12;
[0039] The through hole in the top plate 6 allows the connecting wire 13 to pass through, enabling the connecting wire 13 to better connect the connecting plate 8 and the reel 12 for transmission.
[0040] In a further preferred embodiment, the top plate 6 is fixed to the top of the main frame 1, and the drive end of the brake motor 11 is connected to one end of the reel 12.
[0041] The top plate 6 is installed at a high position on the main frame 1 for use, so that the installed brake motor 11 can control the rotation of the reel 12 at a high position to reel in and unload the connecting cable 13.
[0042] More preferably, two guide plates 14 are symmetrically arranged above the rollers of the roller conveyor belt 5;
[0043] The two guide plates 14 are designed to keep the metal parts within a certain range as they move on the roller conveyor belt 5, thus preventing them from shifting and affecting the processing.
[0044] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: The main frame 1 is erected between the production conveyor lines, and the two ends of the roller conveyor belt 5 are respectively connected to the conveyor belts of metal parts. The height of the roller conveyor belt 5 can be adjusted according to its height. During adjustment, the brake motor 11 controls the reel 12 to rotate forward or backward to retract and extend the connecting line 13. Thus, the linkage plate 10 drives the stabilizing slide bar 7 and the roller conveyor belt 5 to move up and down, so as to quickly adapt to the production conveyor belts of more metal parts of greater height. When the roller conveyor belt 5 moves up and down, the stabilizing slide bar 7 helps it to avoid deviation and affect the docking. After docking, the metal parts conveyed by the production line can be directly transferred through the roller conveyor belt 5. At the same time, the paint spray nozzle 4 of the painting mechanism sprays paint on the metal parts that have passed through the roller conveyor belt 5.
[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0046] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic paint applicator for parts, characterized in that, Include: Main frame (1), paint spraying mechanism, conveying mechanism and lifting mechanism; The lifting mechanism comprises a top plate (6), a brake motor (11) fixed to the top of the top plate (6), a wire wheel (12) rotatably connected to the top of the top plate (6), a stable slide rod (7) slidably connected to the outer wall of the top plate (6), a linkage plate (10) fixed between the stable slide rods (7), and a connecting line (13) arranged between the linkage plate (10) and the wire wheel (12); The conveying mechanism comprises a roller conveyor belt (5) and two guide plates (14) arranged on the top of the roller conveyor belt (5); One end of the stable slide rod (7) is fixed with a connecting plate (8), and the connecting plate (8) is locked with a fastening bolt (9) between the roller conveyor belt (5); The paint spraying mechanism comprises a paint spray head (4), and the spray end of the paint spray head (4) faces the roller conveyor belt (5) of the conveying mechanism.
2. An automatic part painting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paint spraying mechanism further comprises two first linear electric guide rails (2) which are symmetrical, and a second linear electric guide rail (3) arranged on the sliding part of the two first linear electric guide rails (2); the paint spray head (4) is fixed to the sliding part of the second linear electric guide rail (3).
3. An automatic part painting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first linear electric guide rail (2) is fixed to the outer wall of the main frame (1), and the paint inlet end of the paint spray head (4) is arranged upward.
4. An automatic paint machine for parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the top plate (6) is provided with a through hole, and the connecting line (13) penetrates the through hole of the top plate (6) and is connected to the linkage plate (10) and the wire wheel (12).
5. An automatic paint machine for parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (6) is fixed to the top of the main frame (1), and the driving end of the brake motor (11) is drivingly connected to one end of the wire wheel (12).
6. An automatic part painting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide plates (14) are symmetrically arranged above the rollers of the roller conveyor belt (5).