Aluminum coil pre-cleaning device for aluminum-plastic panel production

By designing a rotary cleaning structure and scraper combination for the aluminum coil pre-cleaning device, the problem of incomplete removal of oil stains and oxide layers on the aluminum plate surface was solved, achieving both cleaning and energy-saving effects on the aluminum plate surface.

CN224058160UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31CHANGZHOU HUACAI CURTAIN WALL MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, simply immersing the aluminum plate in an alkaline cleaning solution to clean the oil and oxide layer is not effective and cannot meet the adhesion requirements of subsequent coating processes.

Method used

A pre-cleaning device for aluminum coils used in aluminum composite panel production was designed. It adopts a rotary cleaning structure and a scraper combination. Through the cooperation of the upper and lower cleaning heads and the scraper, the surface of the aluminum plate is cleaned and the cleaning liquid is recovered, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes oil and oxide layers from the surface of aluminum plates, improves the adhesion of the aluminum plate surface, reduces the consumption of cleaning solution and the energy consumption of subsequent drying processes, and saves production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for aluminum-plastic panel production, which comprises a base, a cleaning water tank is arranged on the base, an aluminum plate inlet and an aluminum plate outlet are arranged on two sides of the top of the cleaning water tank, an aluminum roll reeling and unreeling machine is arranged on the outer side of the aluminum plate inlet, a feeding roller group is arranged below the inner side of the aluminum plate inlet, and a feeding roller group is arranged below the inner side of the aluminum plate inlet. A discharging roller set is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the aluminum plate outlet, a lifting plate is arranged on the top of the inner side of the cleaning water tank, and an aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning water tank. By arranging the aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism, after an aluminum plate enters a cleaning water tank, a lifting plate descends to enable an upper cleaning head and a lower cleaning head to be attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum plate, an upper cleaning motor and a lower cleaning motor work to drive the upper cleaning head and the lower cleaning head to rotate, the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum plate are cleaned, and oil stains and oxide layers on the surfaces of the aluminum plate are removed; the surface of the aluminum plate is kept clean and the surface adhesive force of the aluminum plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum composite panel production technology, specifically to an aluminum coil pre-cleaning device for aluminum composite panel production. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum composite panels (ACPs) are a type of material used in packaging, building decoration, and other fields. They are composite panels with a plastic core and aluminum on both sides, and are covered with decorative and protective coatings or films. They offer advantages such as localized moisture resistance, oxidation resistance, and sound insulation. The production of ACPs generally involves processes such as material preparation, aluminum plate gluing, drying, lamination, shaping, and finished product inspection.

[0003] During the material preparation stage, aluminum sheet coils will have certain impurities such as oil, dust and oxide layer on their surface after transportation. They need to be cleaned with alkaline cleaning solution to remove surface oil and oxide layer to ensure that the aluminum sheet has strong coating adhesion during subsequent coating processes. Simply immersing the aluminum sheet in alkaline cleaning solution is not effective in removing surface oil and oxide layer, so a stronger cleaning method is required. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an aluminum coil pre-cleaning device for aluminum composite panel production, so as to solve the problem of better removing oil stains from the surface of aluminum plates mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pre-cleaning device for aluminum coils used in aluminum composite panel production, comprising a base, a cleaning water tank on the base, an aluminum plate inlet and an aluminum plate outlet on both sides of the top of the cleaning water tank, an aluminum coil unwinding machine on the outer side of the aluminum plate inlet, a feeding roller assembly on the lower inner side of the aluminum plate inlet, a discharging roller assembly on the lower inner side of the aluminum plate outlet, a lifting plate on the top inner side of the cleaning water tank, and an aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism inside the cleaning water tank;

[0008] The aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism consists of multiple rotating cleaning structures, each including an upper support, an upper cleaning motor, an upper rotating shaft, an upper cleaning head, a lower column, a lower cleaning motor, a lower rotating shaft, and a lower cleaning head. The upper support is fixed to the lower surface of the lifting plate, and the upper cleaning motor is fixed inside the upper support. The output end of the upper cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft, and the upper cleaning head is located at the bottom of the upper rotating shaft. The lower column is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the lower cleaning motor is fixed inside the lower column. The output end of the lower cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shaft, and the lower cleaning head is located at the top of the lower rotating shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the upper surface of the lower cleaning head is on the same horizontal plane as the feeding roller assembly and the discharging roller assembly.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, an upper cleaning sponge is provided at the bottom of the upper cleaning head, and a lower cleaning sponge is provided at the top of the lower cleaning head.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an upper scraper is provided on one side of the lifting plate. The upper scraper adheres to the upper surface of the aluminum plate when the lifting plate is lowered to the working position. A lower scraper is provided below the upper scraper. The lower scraper is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning water tank and adheres to the upper surface of the aluminum plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a lifting motor is provided on the top of the lifting plate, and the lifting motor is fixed on the top cover of the cleaning water tank.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rubber scraper head A is provided at the bottom of the upper scraper, and a rubber scraper head B is provided at the top of the lower scraper.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feeding reversing roller is provided on the outer side above the aluminum inlet, and a discharging reversing roller is provided on the outer side above the aluminum outlet.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a liquid outlet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model sets up an aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism. After the aluminum plate enters the cleaning water tank, the lifting plate descends so that the upper and lower cleaning heads are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum plate. As the upper and lower cleaning motors work, they drive the upper and lower cleaning heads to rotate, cleaning the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum plate, removing oil and oxide layers, keeping the aluminum plate surface clean, and improving the adhesion of the aluminum plate surface.

[0018] 2. This utility model, by installing an upper scraper and a lower scraper, addresses the issue of residual cleaning fluid on the surface of aluminum plates after cleaning by the aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism. As the lifting plate descends, the bottom rubber scraper head A of the upper scraper adheres to the upper surface of the aluminum plate, while the top rubber scraper head B of the lower scraper adheres to the lower surface of the aluminum plate. As the aluminum plate moves forward, the two scrapers scrape off the residual cleaning fluid from the surface of the aluminum plate, which falls back into the cleaning water tank. This reduces the consumption of cleaning fluid and the energy consumption of subsequent drying processes, thereby saving production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged planar structural diagram of the rotary cleaning structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged planar structural diagram of the upper and lower scrapers of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cleaning tank; 3. Aluminum plate inlet; 4. Aluminum plate outlet; 5. Aluminum coil unwinding machine; 6. Feed roller assembly; 7. Discharge roller assembly; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism; 10. Rotary cleaning structure; 1001. Upper support; 1002. Upper cleaning motor; 1003. Upper rotating shaft; 1004. Upper cleaning head; 1005. Lower column; 1006. Lower cleaning motor; 1007. Lower rotating shaft; 1008. Lower cleaning head; 1009. Upper cleaning sponge; 1010. Lower cleaning sponge; 11. Upper scraper; 12. Lower scraper; 13. Lifting motor; 14. Rubber scraper head A; 15. Rubber scraper head B; 16. Feed reversing roller; 17. Discharge reversing roller; 18. Liquid outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides an aluminum coil pre-cleaning device for aluminum composite panel production, including a base 1, a cleaning water tank 2 on the base 1, an aluminum plate inlet 3 and an aluminum plate outlet 4 on both sides of the top of the cleaning water tank 2, an aluminum coil unwinding machine 5 on the outside of the aluminum plate inlet 3, a feeding roller group 6 on the lower inside of the aluminum plate inlet 3, a discharging roller group 7 on the lower inside of the aluminum plate outlet 4, a lifting plate 8 on the top inside of the cleaning water tank 2, and an aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism 9 inside the cleaning water tank 2.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism 9 consists of multiple rotating cleaning structures 10. Each rotating cleaning structure 10 includes an upper support 1001, an upper cleaning motor 1002, an upper rotating shaft 1003, an upper cleaning head 1004, a lower column 1005, a lower cleaning motor 1006, a lower rotating shaft 1007, and a lower cleaning head 1008. The upper support 1001 is fixed to the lower surface of the lifting plate 8. The upper cleaning motor 1002 is fixed inside the upper support 1001. The output end of the upper cleaning motor 1002 is fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft 1003. The upper cleaning head 1004 is provided at the bottom of the upper rotating shaft 1003. The lower column 1005 is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank 2. The lower cleaning motor 1006 is fixed inside the lower column 1005. The output end of the lower cleaning motor 1006 is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shaft 1007. The lower cleaning head 1008 is provided at the top of the lower rotating shaft 1007.

[0026] By setting up an aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism 9, after the aluminum plate enters the cleaning water tank 2, the lifting plate 8 descends so that the upper cleaning head 1004 and the lower cleaning head 1008 are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum plate. As the upper cleaning motor 1002 and the lower cleaning motor 1006 work, they drive the upper cleaning head 1004 and the lower cleaning head 1008 to rotate, cleaning the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum plate, removing oil stains and oxide layers from the surface of the aluminum plate, keeping the surface of the aluminum plate clean, and improving the adhesion of the aluminum plate surface.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 An upper scraper 11 is provided on one side of the lifting plate 8. When the lifting plate 8 is lowered to the working position, the upper scraper 11 is attached to the upper surface of the aluminum plate. A lower scraper 12 is provided below the upper scraper 11. The lower scraper 12 is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning water tank 2 and is attached to the upper surface of the aluminum plate.

[0028] By installing the upper scraper 11 and the lower scraper 12, after the aluminum plate is cleaned by the aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism 9, a large amount of cleaning liquid will remain on the surface. After the upper scraper 11 descends with the lifting plate 8, the bottom rubber scraper head A14 is attached to the upper surface of the aluminum plate, while the top rubber scraper head B15 of the lower scraper 12 is attached to the lower surface of the aluminum plate. As the aluminum plate moves forward, the two scrapers scrape off the cleaning liquid remaining on the surface of the aluminum plate and let it fall back into the cleaning water tank 2. This reduces the consumption of cleaning liquid and the energy consumption of the subsequent drying process, thus saving production costs.

[0029] How to use

[0030] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The aluminum sheet coil is placed into the aluminum coil unwinding machine 5. After the aluminum sheet is adjusted in direction by the feeding reversing roller 16, it enters the cleaning water tank 2 through the aluminum sheet inlet 3. It then enters the aluminum sheet surface cleaning mechanism 9 via the feeding roller group 6. At this time, the lifting motor 13 controls the lifting plate 8 to descend, causing the upper cleaning head 1004 to adhere to the upper surface of the aluminum sheet. Simultaneously, the upper cleaning motor 1002 and the lower cleaning motor 1006 are started, driving the upper cleaning head 1004 and the lower cleaning head 1008 to rotate, cleaning the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum sheet to remove oil stains and oxide layers. The upper cleaning head 100... 4. The lower cleaning head 1008 is wrapped with an upper cleaning sponge 1009 and a lower cleaning sponge 1010 to reduce friction with the aluminum plate surface. Then, the aluminum plate is discharged from the aluminum plate outlet 4 at an angle upward through the discharge roller group 7. During this process, the rubber scraper head A14 at the bottom of the upper scraper 11 adheres to the upper surface of the aluminum plate after the lifting plate 8 descends, while the rubber scraper head B15 at the top of the lower scraper 12 adheres to the lower surface of the aluminum plate. As the aluminum plate moves forward, the two scrapers scrape off the residual cleaning liquid on the surface of the aluminum plate and drop it back into the cleaning water tank 2. Finally, the aluminum plate enters the subsequent processing device after the discharge reversing roller 17 adjusts its direction.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum plastic panels, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a cleaning sink (2), the cleaning sink (2) is provided with aluminum plate inlet (3), aluminum plate outlet (4) on both sides of the top, the aluminum plate inlet (3) is provided with aluminum coil unwinding machine (5) outside, the aluminum plate inlet (3) is provided with feed roller group (6) inside lower side, the aluminum plate outlet (4) is provided with discharge roller group (7) inside lower side, the cleaning sink (2) is provided with lifting plate (8) inside top, the cleaning sink (2) is provided with aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism (9) inside. The aluminum plate surface cleaning mechanism (9) is composed of a plurality of rotating cleaning structures (10), the rotating cleaning structure (10) includes upper support (1001), upper cleaning motor (1002), upper rotating shaft (1003), upper cleaning head (1004), lower stand column (1005), lower cleaning motor (1006), lower rotating shaft (1007), lower cleaning head (1008), the upper support (1001) is fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate (8), the upper support (1001) is fixed with the upper cleaning motor (1002) inside, the output end of the upper cleaning motor (1002) is fixedly connected with the upper rotating shaft (1003), the upper rotating shaft (1003) is provided with the upper cleaning head (1004) at the bottom, the lower stand column (1005) is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning sink (2), the lower stand column (1005) is fixed with the lower cleaning motor (1006) inside, the output end of the lower cleaning motor (1006) is fixedly connected with the lower rotating shaft (1007), the lower rotating shaft (1007) is provided with the lower cleaning head (1008) at the top.

2. The aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum plastic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower cleaning head (1008) is on the same horizontal plane with the feed roller group (6) and the discharge roller group (7).

3. The aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum plastic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cleaning head (1004) is provided with an upper cleaning sponge (1009) at the bottom, and the lower cleaning head (1008) is provided with a lower cleaning sponge (1010) at the top.

4. The aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum plastic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the lifting plate (8) is provided with an upper scraper (11), the upper scraper (11) is attached to the upper surface of the aluminum plate when the lifting plate (8) is lowered to the working position, the lower side of the upper scraper (11) is provided with a lower scraper (12), the lower scraper (12) is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning sink (2) and attached to the upper surface of the aluminum plate.

5. The aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum plastic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (8) is provided with a lifting motor (13), and the lifting motor (13) is fixed on the top cover of the cleaning sink (2).

6. The aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum-plastic composite sheets according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper scraper (11) is provided with a rubber scraper head A (14), and the top of the lower scraper (12) is provided with a rubber scraper head B (15).

7. The aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum plastic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the aluminum plate inlet (3) is provided with a feed reversing roller (16), and the upper side of the aluminum plate outlet (4) is provided with a discharge reversing roller (17).

8. The aluminum roll pre-cleaning device for the production of aluminum plastic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning sink (2) is provided with a liquid outlet (18).