Factory air dedusting and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a factory air dedusting and cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of factory air dedusting and comprises a large dedusting machine, a transverse pipeline is fixed at the top of one end of the large dedusting machine, and a plurality of vertical pipelines are uniformly distributed at the top of the transverse pipeline. A U-shaped hose is arranged at the top of the vertical pipeline, a dust suction opening is formed in the bottom of one end of the U-shaped hose, a displacement mechanism used for displacement of the dust suction opening is arranged on the outer side of the vertical pipeline, and a rotating mechanism used for rotating of the dust suction opening is arranged in the vertical sliding block, so that vertical and transverse displacement of the dust suction opening can be achieved; meanwhile, the vertical and longitudinal rotating functions are achieved, the dust collection direction is adjusted to improve the applicability and the dust collection efficiency, the working efficiency can be improved, the labor intensity can be greatly reduced, and it is ensured that the air quality in a factory continuously reaches the standard.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of factory air dust removal technology, specifically relating to a factory air dust removal and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, air quality control is crucial, especially in enclosed spaces such as factories. The accumulation of dust and particulate matter not only affects the production environment but can also threaten worker health. Therefore, air purification and dust removal devices are increasingly widely used in factories. These devices typically collect airborne dust and particulate matter through suction ports to improve air quality.

[0003] However, existing air dust removal devices often have limitations in the design of their suction ports, typically using fixed-position suction ports. This results in poor adaptability to different working conditions. The fixed suction ports cannot be moved vertically or horizontally, making it difficult to efficiently clean dust in certain areas. Furthermore, the inability to adjust the suction direction leads to ineffective dust removal in some areas, affecting the overall cleaning effect. To address this, we have designed a factory air dust removal and cleaning device to provide an alternative technical solution to the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a factory air dust removal and purification device to solve the problems in the use of the existing technology mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a factory air dust removal and cleaning device, comprising a large dust collector, a horizontal pipe fixed to the top of one end of the large dust collector, a plurality of vertical pipes evenly distributed on the top of the horizontal pipe, a U-shaped flexible hose on the top of the vertical pipe, a suction port at the bottom of one end of the U-shaped flexible hose, a displacement mechanism for displacement of the suction port on the outside of the vertical pipe, and a rotation mechanism for rotation of the suction port inside the vertical sliding block.

[0006] Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes two rectangular fixing plates. A rectangular fixing plate is fixed to the top and bottom of the outer side of the vertical pipe. A first drive motor is bolted to the bottom of one of the rectangular fixing plates. A vertical threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the first drive motor. A vertical sliding block is threaded to the outer side of the vertical threaded rod. The top of the vertical threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other rectangular fixing plate via a bearing. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixed to one end of the vertical sliding block. A transverse connecting block is fixed to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder. A transverse fixing block is provided at one end of the transverse connecting block. The end of the transverse fixing block near the suction port and fixedly connected to the suction port is provided with a rotating component for rotating the suction port.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical sliding block has a vertical through hole inside, and the vertical pipe is located inside the vertical through hole and is slidably connected to the vertical sliding block through the vertical through hole.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a third hydraulic cylinder, the output end of which is fixed with an oblique transmission column, one end of which is rotatably connected to an oblique rotating column via a pin, and a longitudinal rotating shaft is fixed inside one end of the oblique rotating column. The longitudinal rotating shaft passes through the interior of the transverse connecting block and is rotatably connected to the transverse connecting block via a bearing. The longitudinal rotating shaft also passes through the interior of the transverse fixing block and is fixedly connected to the transverse fixing block.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a second drive motor, the bottom of the vertical sliding block is threaded with the second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor is fixed with a drive gear, the outer side of the drive gear is meshed with a circular rotating ring, one end of the circular rotating ring is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder, the circular rotating ring is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical sliding block and is rotatably connected to the vertical sliding block through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the circular rotating ring is provided with a plurality of gear grooves, and the driving gear and the circular rotating ring are meshed and connected through the gear grooves.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This utility model, through a series of designs, enables the vertical and horizontal displacement of the suction port, while also possessing vertical and longitudinal rotation functions. It adjusts the suction direction to improve applicability and suction efficiency, thereby increasing work efficiency, significantly reducing labor intensity, and ensuring that the air quality in the factory continuously meets standards. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal and vertical pipes of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped hose and the suction port of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse connecting block and the third hydraulic cylinder of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular fixing plate and the first drive motor of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drive motor and the drive gear of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Large dust collector; 2. Horizontal pipe; 3. Vertical pipe; 4. Dust suction port; 5. U-shaped flexible hose; 6. Vertical sliding block; 7. Rectangular fixing plate; 8. First drive motor; 9. Vertical threaded rod; 10. First hydraulic cylinder; 11. Horizontal connecting block; 12. Horizontal fixing block; 13. Third hydraulic cylinder; 14. Angled transmission column; 15. Angled rotating column; 16. Longitudinal rotating shaft; 17. Circular rotating ring; 18. Second drive motor; 19. Drive gear. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-6 A factory air dust removal and cleaning device includes a large dust collector 1. A horizontal pipe 2 is fixed to the top of one end of the large dust collector 1. Multiple vertical pipes 3 are evenly distributed on the top of the horizontal pipe 2. A U-shaped hose 5 is installed on the top of the vertical pipe 3. A dust suction port 4 is installed at the bottom of one end of the U-shaped hose 5. A displacement mechanism for displacement of the dust suction port 4 is installed on the outside of the vertical pipe 3. A rotation mechanism for rotation of the dust suction port 4 is installed inside the vertical sliding block 6.

[0022] The displacement mechanism includes two rectangular fixing plates 7. The top and bottom of the vertical pipe 3 are fixed with rectangular fixing plates 7. The bottom of one of the rectangular fixing plates 7 is bolted to a first drive motor 8. The output end of the first drive motor 8 is fixed to a vertical threaded rod 9. The outer side of the vertical threaded rod 9 is threaded to a vertical sliding block 6. The top of the vertical threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the other rectangular fixing plate 7 through a bearing. One end of the vertical sliding block 6 is fixed to a first hydraulic cylinder 10. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed to a transverse connecting block 11. One end of the transverse connecting block 11 is provided with a transverse fixing block 12. The transverse fixing block 12 is close to the end of the suction port 4 and is fixedly connected to the suction port 4. The outer side of the transverse connecting block 11 is provided with a rotating component for rotating the suction port 4.

[0023] The vertical sliding block 6 has a vertical through hole inside. The vertical pipe 3 is located inside the vertical through hole and is slidably connected to the vertical sliding block 6 through the vertical through hole. The vertical through hole allows the vertical sliding block 6 to slide vertically on the outside of the vertical pipe 3. Thus, the rotation of the vertical threaded rod 9 can drive the vertical sliding block 6 to slide vertically on the outside of the vertical pipe 3.

[0024] Here, the operation of the first drive motor 8 enables the vertical threaded rod 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the vertical threaded rod 9 enables the vertical sliding block 6 to slide vertically on the outside of the vertical pipe 3. The vertical sliding of the vertical sliding block 6 enables the height position of the suction port 4 to be adjusted to meet the suction needs at different heights. Through the operation of the first hydraulic cylinder 10, the suction port 4 can be adjusted in the horizontal position to meet the suction needs at different horizontal positions.

[0025] The rotating assembly includes a third hydraulic cylinder 13, the output end of which is fixed with an oblique transmission column 14. One end of the oblique transmission column 14 is rotatably connected to an oblique rotating column 15 via a pin. A longitudinal rotating shaft 16 is fixed inside one end of the oblique rotating column 15. The longitudinal rotating shaft 16 passes through the interior of the transverse connecting block 11 and is rotatably connected to the transverse connecting block 11 via a bearing. The longitudinal rotating shaft 16 passes through the interior of the transverse fixing block 12 and is fixedly connected to the transverse fixing block 12.

[0026] Here, the operation of the third hydraulic cylinder 13, through the oblique transmission column 14, enables the oblique rotation column 15 to drive the longitudinal rotation shaft 16 to rotate. The rotation of the longitudinal rotation shaft 16 enables the transverse fixing block 12 to rotate. The rotation of the transverse fixing block 12 enables the dust suction port 4 to rotate, so that the dust suction angle of the dust suction port 4 can meet different usage requirements.

[0027] The rotating mechanism includes a second drive motor 18. The bottom of the vertical sliding block 6 is threaded with the second drive motor 18. The output end of the second drive motor 18 is fixed with a drive gear 19. The outer side of the drive gear 19 is meshed with a circular rotating ring 17. One end of the circular rotating ring 17 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 10. The circular rotating ring 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical sliding block 6 and is rotatably connected to the vertical sliding block 6 through a bearing.

[0028] Multiple gear grooves are evenly distributed on the outer side of the circular rotating ring 17. The drive gear 19 and the circular rotating ring 17 are meshed and connected through the gear grooves. The gear grooves allow the circular rotating ring 17 to rotate on the outer side of the vertical sliding block 6, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the suction port 4 to meet the suction needs of different positions.

[0029] Here, the operation of the second drive motor 18 enables the drive gear 19 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 19 causes the circular rotating ring 17 to rotate inside the vertical sliding block 6. The rotation of the circular rotating ring 17 enables the suction port 4 to rotate around the circular rotating ring 17 as the center, so as to meet the suction needs in the vertical position.

[0030] Working principle: The operation of the first drive motor 8 enables the vertical threaded rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the vertical threaded rod 9 enables the vertical sliding block 6 to slide vertically on the outside of the vertical pipe 3. The vertical sliding of the vertical sliding block 6 enables the height position of the suction port 4 to be adjusted to meet the suction needs at different heights. Through the operation of the first hydraulic cylinder 10, the suction port 4 can be adjusted in the horizontal position to meet the suction needs at different horizontal positions.

[0031] The operation of the third hydraulic cylinder 13, through the inclined transmission column 14, enables the inclined rotating column 15 to drive the longitudinal rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rotation of the longitudinal rotating shaft 16 enables the transverse fixing block 12 to rotate. The rotation of the transverse fixing block 12 enables the dust suction port 4 to rotate, so that the dust suction angle of the dust suction port 4 can meet different usage requirements.

[0032] The operation of the second drive motor 18 enables the drive gear 19 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 19 causes the circular rotating ring 17 to rotate inside the vertical sliding block 6. The rotation of the circular rotating ring 17 enables the suction port 4 to rotate around the circular rotating ring 17 as the center, so as to meet the suction needs in the vertical position.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant air dust cleaning device, characterized by: The utility model provides a large dust collector, one end of the large dust collector (1) is fixed with a transverse pipeline (2) on the top, a plurality of vertical pipelines (3) are evenly arranged on the top of the transverse pipeline (2), a U-shaped hose (5) is arranged on the top of the vertical pipeline (3), a dust suction port (4) is arranged on the bottom of one end of the U-shaped hose (5), a displacement mechanism for the displacement of the dust suction port (4) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical pipeline (3), and the displacement mechanism comprises a vertical sliding block (6) in sliding connection with the vertical pipeline (3), and a rotating mechanism for the rotation of the dust suction port (4) is arranged in the vertical sliding block (6).

2. A factory air dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism comprises two rectangular fixed plates (7), the rectangular fixed plates (7) are fixed on the top and the bottom of the outer side of the vertical pipeline (3), the bottom of one of the rectangular fixed plates (7) is bolted with a first driving motor (8), the output end of the first driving motor (8) is fixed with a vertical threaded rod (9), the outer side of the vertical threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with the vertical sliding block (6), the top of the vertical threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected with the other rectangular fixed plate (7) through a bearing, one end of the vertical sliding block (6) is fixed with a first hydraulic cylinder (10), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixed with a transverse connecting block (11), one end of the transverse connecting block (11) is provided with a transverse fixed block (12), the end of the transverse fixed block (12) close to the dust suction port (4) is fixedly connected with the dust suction port (4), and the outer side of the transverse connecting block (11) is provided with a rotating assembly for the rotation of the dust suction port (4).

3. A factory air dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical sliding block (6) is internally provided with a vertical through hole, and the vertical pipeline (3) is located in the vertical through hole and is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding block (6) through the vertical through hole.

4. A factory air dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (13), the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixed with an oblique transmission column (14), one end of the oblique transmission column (14) is rotatably connected with an oblique rotating column (15) through a pin shaft, the inside of one end of the oblique rotating column (15) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rotating shaft (16), the longitudinal rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the inside of the transverse connecting block (11) and is rotatably connected with the transverse connecting block (11) through a bearing, and the longitudinal rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the inside of the transverse fixed block (12) and is fixedly connected with the transverse fixed block (12).

5. A factory air dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a second driving motor (18), the bottom of the vertical sliding block (6) is threadedly fixed with the second driving motor (18), the output end of the second driving motor (18) is fixed with a driving gear (19), the outer side of the driving gear (19) is meshedly connected with a circular rotating ring (17), one end of the circular rotating ring (17) is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder (10), the circular rotating ring (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical sliding block (6) and is rotatably connected with the vertical sliding block (6) through a bearing.

6. A factory air dust cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the circular rotating ring (17) is uniformly provided with a plurality of gear grooves, and the driving gear (19) is connected with the circular rotating ring (17) through the meshing connection of the gear grooves.

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