Cutting equipment for furniture plate processing
By designing a furniture board cutting equipment with an electric actuator, gear transmission, and rotating plate structure, efficient cutting and grinding of round boards has been achieved, solving the problems of burrs on the cutting surface and insufficient equipment applicability, and improving safety and cutting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
When furniture boards are cut into circles, burrs are present on the cut surface and the cutting equipment is not suitable for all situations, which affects worker safety and cutting efficiency.
A cutting device for processing furniture boards was designed. It adopts an electric push rod, gear transmission and rotating plate structure to realize the automated operation of circular cutting of the electric saw and grinding rod. Combined with motor drive and gear meshing, it realizes the circular cutting of the electric saw and the grinding of the cut surface.
It enables efficient cutting and grinding of round plates, avoiding the risk of scratches to workers during handling, and is suitable for cutting needs of various sizes, improving the applicability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224059193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of board processing technology, and in particular to a cutting device for processing furniture boards. Background Technology
[0002] Furniture boards are a general term for all kinds of boards used to make furniture. They are an indispensable material in modern furniture manufacturing. There are many types of furniture boards, which can be divided into many categories according to their material, processing technology and purpose. Round tables, which are common in furniture, are made by cutting boards into round shapes.
[0003] When cutting round boards, burrs will appear on the cut surface, which will cause inconvenience to workers during subsequent handling. Moreover, the size of the round boards to be cut will vary, and the cutting equipment also needs to have a wide range of applicability. To solve the above problems, we propose a cutting equipment for furniture board processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a cutting device for processing furniture boards, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A cutting device for processing furniture boards includes a base, a support platform fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, a movable plate movably connected to the outer side of the first electric push rod, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate movably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate, an electric saw fixedly connected to the lower end of the first toothed plate, and a grinding rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the second toothed plate.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating ring, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe. The rotating ring, the connecting pipe, and the rotating plate are rotatably connected to the outer side of the first electric push rod.
[0008] Preferably, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe, a motor is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the second gear meshing with the first gear.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating plate is provided with two sets of sliding grooves, and the inner side of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to a slider. The lower ends of the two sets of sliders are fixedly connected to the moving plate.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the movable plate is provided with a connecting groove, and the inner side of the connecting groove is provided with multiple sets of tooth blocks, which mesh with a third gear.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the third gear is connected to the rotating plate via a damping shaft, and the lower end of the third gear is fixedly connected to a torque.
[0012] Preferably, a second electric actuator is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate, the output end of the second electric actuator is fixedly connected to the first toothed plate, and a fourth gear meshes between the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, the fourth gear being rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This cutting equipment for processing furniture boards uses a pressure plate that moves downwards and presses onto the board, fixing it in place. A twisting mechanism drives a third gear to rotate, which, in meshing with a gear block, moves the moving plate. During this process, the electric saw and grinding rod can be moved above a designated position on the board. Then, the second electric push rod and electric saw are activated. The output end of the second electric push rod pushes the electric saw downwards to cut the board. Next, when preparing to cut the board into a circle, the motor is started, and the rotating plate rotates through gear transmission, thus connecting the mounting plate... The lower drive of the electric saw rotates around the first electric push rod as the center. One rotation cuts out a circular board. Then the second electric push rod retracts, at which point the first toothed plate moves up and engages with the fourth gear, causing the second toothed plate to move down. This causes the grinding rod to move downward and contact the cut surface of the circular board. As the rotating plate continues to rotate, the cut surface of the circular board is ground. This invention can grind the cut surface of furniture boards around the circumference when processing them into circles, which can prevent workers from cutting their hands when handling the cut circular boards. It can also cut circular boards of various sizes and has wide applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cutting device for processing furniture panels according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cutting device for processing furniture panels according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a cutting device for processing furniture panels according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Partial structural explosion of a cutting device for processing furniture panels according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 5 Partial structural explosion of a cutting device for processing furniture panels according to this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support platform; 3. Connecting plate; 4. First electric actuator; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Rotary ring; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Rotating plate; 9. First gear; 10. Motor; 11. Second gear; 12. Slider; 13. Moving plate; 14. Connecting groove; 15. Tooth block; 16. Third gear; 17. Rotary knob; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Second electric actuator; 20. First toothed plate; 21. Electric saw; 22. Fourth gear; 23. Second toothed plate; 24. Grinding rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a cutting device for processing furniture boards includes a base 1, a support platform 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a connecting plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a first electric push rod 4 fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 3, a pressure plate 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 4, a movable plate 13 movably connected to the outer side of the first electric push rod 4, a mounting plate 18 fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 13, a first toothed plate 20 and a second toothed plate 23 movably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 18, an electric saw 21 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first toothed plate 20, and a grinding rod 24 fixedly connected to the lower end of the second toothed plate 23.
[0022] In this embodiment, a rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 3, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating ring 6, and a rotating plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 7. The rotating ring 6, the connecting pipe 7, and the rotating plate 8 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the first electric push rod 4.
[0023] Specifically, the connecting plate 3 is L-shaped. The connection between the rotating ring 6 and the connecting plate 3 allows the rotating plate 8 to drive the electric saw 21 to cut in a circle without interfering with the first electric push rod 4.
[0024] In this embodiment, a first gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 7, a motor 10 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 3, and a second gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. The second gear 11 meshes with the first gear 9.
[0025] Specifically, by starting the motor 10, the second gear 11 can mesh with the first gear 9 when it rotates, and the first gear 9 can rotate. The first gear 9 is connected to the rotating plate 8 through the connecting pipe 7, thereby enabling the rotating plate 8 to rotate.
[0026] In this embodiment, the lower end of the rotating plate 8 is provided with two sets of sliding grooves, and the inner side of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to the sliders 12. The lower ends of the two sets of sliders 12 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 13.
[0027] Specifically, the slider 12 allows the movable plate 13 to be connected to the rotating plate 8 without hindering its movement. Furthermore, the connection between the slide groove and the slider 12 restricts the movement path of the movable plate 13, preventing deviation during movement.
[0028] In this embodiment, a connecting groove 14 is provided on the inner side of the movable plate 13, and multiple sets of tooth blocks 15 are provided on the inner side of the connecting groove 14. The tooth blocks 15 mesh with a third gear 16. The upper end of the third gear 16 is connected to the rotating plate 8 through a damping shaft, and the lower end of the third gear 16 is fixedly connected to a knob 17.
[0029] Specifically, by twisting the knob 17, the third gear 16 is driven to rotate. When the third gear 16 rotates, it will mesh with the tooth block 15, thereby causing the moving plate 13 to move. When the moving plate 13 moves, it will drive the mounting plate 18 to move, thereby moving the electric saw 21 and the grinding rod 24 above the designated position on the board.
[0030] In this embodiment, a second electric actuator 19 is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 18. The output end of the second electric actuator 19 is fixedly connected to the first toothed plate 20. A fourth gear 22 is meshed between the first toothed plate 20 and the second toothed plate 23. The fourth gear 22 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 18.
[0031] Specifically, by retracting the second electric actuator 19, the first toothed plate 20 moves upward and engages the fourth gear 22, causing the second toothed plate 23 to move downward, thereby allowing the grinding rod 24 to move downward and contact the cut surface of the circular plate for grinding.
[0032] It should be noted that this utility model is a cutting device for processing furniture boards. In use, the cutting device is placed on a horizontal surface, and the board to be cut into a circle is placed on the support platform 2. Then, the first electric actuator 4 is activated, and its output end pushes the pressure plate 5 downwards, pressing it onto the board. Next, the position of the electric saw 21 is adjusted according to the required cutting circle size. Twisting the knob 17 drives the third gear 16 to rotate. When the third gear 16 rotates, it meshes with the toothed block 15, causing the moving plate 13 to move. The moving plate 13 moves the mounting plate 18, thus moving the electric saw 21 and the grinding rod 24 above the designated position on the board. Then, the second electric actuator 19 and the electric saw 21 are activated. The output end of the push rod 19 pushes the electric saw 21 downward to cut the plate. At the same time, when the first toothed plate 20 moves downward, it will mesh with the fourth gear 22, causing the second toothed plate 23 to move upward, so that the grinding rod 24 moves upward. Next, when preparing to cut the plate into a circle, the motor 10 is started. Through gear transmission, the rotating plate 8 is rotated, and then, under the connection of the mounting plate 18, the electric saw 21 is driven to rotate around the first electric push rod 4 as the center. One rotation can cut out the circular plate. Then the second electric push rod 19 is retracted. At this time, the first toothed plate 20 moves upward and meshes with the fourth gear 22, causing the second toothed plate 23 to move downward, so that the grinding rod 24 moves downward to contact the cut surface of the circular plate. As the rotating plate 8 continues to rotate, the grinding of the cut surface of the circular plate is completed.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting apparatus for furniture board processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support table (2), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (3), the lower end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (4), the output end of the first electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (5), the outer side of the first electric push rod (4) is movably connected with a moving plate (13), the lower end of the moving plate (13) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (18), the inner side of the mounting plate (18) is movably connected with a first toothed plate (20) and a second toothed plate (23), the lower end of the first toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected with an electric saw (21), and the lower end of the second toothed plate (23) is fixedly connected with a grinding rod (24).
2. A cutting apparatus for processing a furniture board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting plate (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (6), the lower end of the rotating ring (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (7), the lower end of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (8), and the rotating ring (6), the connecting pipe (7) and the rotating plate (8) are rotatably connected on the outer side of the first electric push rod (4).
3. A cutting apparatus for processing a furniture board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a first gear (9), the lower end of the connecting plate (3) is provided with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a second gear (11), and the second gear (11) is engaged with the first gear (9).
4. A cutting apparatus for processing a furniture board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating plate (8) is provided with two groups of sliding grooves, the inner side of the sliding grooves is slidably connected with a sliding block (12), and the lower ends of the two groups of sliding blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the moving plate (13).
5. A cutting apparatus for processing a furniture board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the moving plate (13) is provided with a connecting groove (14), the inner side of the connecting groove (14) is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks (15), and the tooth blocks (15) are engaged with a third gear (16).
6. A cutting apparatus for processing a furniture board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the third gear (16) is connected with the rotating plate (8) through a damping rotating shaft, and the lower end of the third gear (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (17).
7. The cutting apparatus for processing a furniture board according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the mounting plate (18) is provided with a second electric push rod (19), the output end of the second electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected with the first toothed plate (20), the first toothed plate (20) and the second toothed plate (23) are jointly engaged with a fourth gear (22), and the fourth gear (22) is rotatably connected on the inner side of the mounting plate (18).