Automatic chamfering device of numerical control lathe
By designing an automatic chamfering device for CNC lathes, the automatic chamfering of the mounting plate is achieved using a drive motor and cutting head, solving the problems of equipment damage and low processing efficiency, and improving production efficiency and equipment utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the circular chamfering of the mounting plate in CNC plasma cutting leads to frequent equipment damage, low processing efficiency of CNC machining centers, and long tooling time.
Design an automatic chamfering device for CNC lathes, including machine tool body, PLC controller and chamfering assembly. Automatic chamfering is achieved by using drive motor, moving plate and cutting head. Combined with water pipe cooling and drainage system, it avoids the need for high-precision CNC machining centers.
It achieves efficient and accurate chamfering of the mounting plate, reduces equipment damage, improves production efficiency, and avoids taking up processing time for other workpieces.
Smart Images

Figure CN224059351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chamfering device technology, and in particular to an automatic chamfering device for CNC lathes. Background Technology
[0002] Seat plates are an important component in automobile production. The seat plates for mounting on the chassis need to have rounded chamfers, and production needs to ensure timely daily output and high quality.
[0003] In the existing technology, the earliest method used was CNC plasma cutting to chamfer the part. However, because it is a slanted cut, it caused frequent equipment damage and frequent downtime for maintenance. When the CNC equipment is damaged, the only option is to use a CNC machining center to chamfer the workpiece. However, CNC machining centers are high-precision processing equipment, and processing this part is very slow, which takes up the processing time of urgently needed tooling and molds. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic chamfering device for CNC lathes to chamfer the mounting plate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic chamfering device for CNC lathes.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An automatic chamfering device for a CNC lathe includes a machine tool body, an internal mounting plate body, a PLC controller fixedly mounted on one side of the machine tool body, and a chamfering assembly for chamfering the mounting plate body. The chamfering assembly is disposed on the top surface of the machine tool body and includes a support frame, which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the machine tool body.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the chamfering assembly further includes a first movable plate disposed inside the machine tool body. Two limiting holes are provided on one side of the first movable plate, and a movable block is movably fitted inside the limiting holes. A movable seat is provided on the top surface of the first movable plate, and the movable seat is fixedly installed with the movable block. Two second support holes are provided on one side of the first movable plate, and the second support holes are movably fitted with the support frame. A first threaded hole is provided on one side of the first movable plate, and a first threaded post is threadedly connected to the inner circular wall of the first threaded hole. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the machine tool body, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner circular wall of the arc-shaped groove. The drive motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and one end of the drive shaft of the drive motor is connected to the first… A threaded column is fixedly installed. A drive mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the first moving plate. The drive motor of the drive mechanism is electrically connected to the PLC controller. A third threaded column is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft of the drive mechanism. A third threaded hole is opened on one side of the moving block located on the left side. The third threaded hole is threadedly connected to the third threaded column. Two second threaded holes are opened on one side of the moving seat. Two second moving plates are provided on one side of the moving seat. A first circular through hole is opened on one side of the second moving plate. A second threaded column is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first circular through hole. The second threaded column is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole. Several rotating blocks are fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the rotating tool head of the machine tool body. A cutting tool head is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating block.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the support frame is provided with a second circular through hole on each side, and the second circular through hole is movably connected to the first threaded post.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a first support hole is provided on one side of the movable seat, and a water pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first support hole.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a water collection hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the movable seat.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly sleeved inside the limiting hole located on the left side, and a second circular through hole is opened on one side of the limiting plate, and the inner circular wall surface of the second circular through hole is movably sleeved with the third threaded column.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a drainage groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the machine tool body, and a water collection tank is provided on one side of the machine tool body.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this invention, two support columns are fixedly installed on one side of the movable base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] By using the machine tool body, plate body, support frame, first moving plate, first threaded hole, first threaded post and second threaded hole in cooperation, the effect of chamfering one side of the hole of the plate body can be achieved. The plate body is moved and positioned by the set drive motor, drive mechanism, moving seat and first moving plate, so that the plate body is accurately aligned with the rotating cutting head for chamfering. By using an idle CNC lathe as the main body of the machine tool, it is not necessary to use a high-precision CNC machining center, avoids occupying the production of other workpieces, facilitates use and is more practical. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic chamfering device for a CNC lathe proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate body structure of an automatic chamfering device for a CNC lathe proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of an automatic chamfering device for a CNC lathe proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of B in the diagram;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting head structure of an automatic chamfering device for a CNC lathe proposed in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Plate mounting body; 3. Support frame; 4. First moving plate; 5. First threaded hole; 6. First threaded post; 7. Second threaded hole; 8. Second moving plate; 9. Second threaded post; 10. Limiting hole; 11. Moving block; 12. Drive motor; 13. Third threaded post; 14. Drive mechanism; 15. Third threaded hole; 16. Moving seat; 17. Rotating block; 18. Cutting head; 19. First support hole; 20. Water pipe; 21. Water collection hopper; 22. Second support hole; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Drainage trough; 25. Water collection tank; 26. Support post. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] Reference Figures 1-6An automatic chamfering device for a CNC lathe includes a machine body 1, an insert plate body 2 disposed inside the machine body 1, a PLC controller fixedly mounted on one side of the machine body 1, and a chamfering assembly for chamfering the insert plate body 2. The chamfering assembly is disposed on the top surface of the machine body 1 and includes a support frame 3 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the machine body 1. The chamfering assembly also includes a first movable plate 4 disposed inside the machine body 1. Two limiting holes 10 are opened on one side of the first movable plate 4, and a movable block 11 is movably sleeved inside the limiting holes 10. A movable seat 16 is disposed on the top surface of the first movable plate 4 and is fixedly mounted to the movable block 11. Two second support holes 22 are opened on one side of the first movable plate 4 and are movably sleeved with the support frame 3. A first threaded hole 5 is opened on one side of the first movable plate 4, and a first threaded post 6 is threadedly connected to the inner circular wall of the first threaded hole 5. An arc-shaped groove is opened on the inner bottom surface of the machine body 1. A drive motor 12 is fixedly installed on the inner circular wall of the arc-shaped groove. The drive motor 12 is electrically connected to the PLC controller. One end of the drive shaft of the drive motor 12 is fixedly installed with the first threaded post 6. A drive mechanism 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the first moving plate 4. The drive motor of the drive mechanism 14 is electrically connected to the PLC controller. A third threaded post 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the drive shaft of the drive mechanism 14. A third threaded hole 15 is opened on one side of the moving block 11 located on the left. The third threaded hole 15 is threadedly connected to the third threaded post 13. Two second threaded holes 7 are opened on one side of the moving seat 16. Two second moving plates 8 are provided on one side of the moving seat 16. A first circular through hole is opened on one side of the second moving plate 8. A second threaded post 9 is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first circular through hole. The second threaded post 9 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 7. Several rotating blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the rotating tool head of the machine tool body 1. A cutting tool head 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating block 17.
[0027] In this embodiment, the support frame 3 has a second circular through hole on each side, and the second circular through hole is movably sleeved with the first threaded post 6. The movable seat 16 has a first support hole 19 on one side, and a water pipe 20 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first support hole 19. A water collection bucket 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable seat 16. A limit plate 23 is fixedly sleeved inside the limit hole 10 on the left side. A second circular through hole is opened on one side of the limit plate 23, and the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole is movably sleeved with the third threaded post 13. A drainage groove 24 is opened on the inner bottom surface of the machine tool body 1. A water collection chamber 25 is provided on one side of the machine tool body 1. Two support posts 26 are fixedly installed on one side of the movable seat 16.
[0028] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects: The machine tool body 1 can utilize an idle CNC lathe. When the user needs to chamfer the plate body 2, the plate body 2 is lifted and placed against one side of the movable seat 16. Simultaneously, the plate body 2 is supported by the provided support column 26. Then, the second movable plate 8 is rotated to block the plate body 2, and the second threaded column 9 is tightened, so that the second movable plate 8... The mounting plate body 2 is pressed and fixed, thereby connecting the water pipe 20 to the water source. Controlling the water source allows water to spray from the pipe 20. Then, the cutting head of the machine tool body 1 is activated, causing the rotating block 17 and the cutting head 18 to rotate. This activates the drive motor 12, driving the first threaded post 6 to rotate. The first threaded post 6 and the first threaded hole 5 convert rotational motion into linear motion, causing the first moving plate 4 to move the moving seat 16 and the mounting plate body 2 closer to the rotating cutting head 18. This chamfers the large circular hole on one side of the mounting plate body 2. Simultaneously, through the set... Drive mechanism 14, when activated, drives the third threaded post 13 to rotate, causing the third threaded post 13 and the third threaded hole 15 to convert rotational motion into linear motion. This causes the moving block 11 to move inside the limiting hole 10, driving the moving seat 16 and the plate body 2 to move laterally, thereby adjusting and positioning the plate body 2 so that the rotating cutting head 18 can accurately chamfer the hole in the plate body 2. During chamfering, water is poured onto the chamfered area through the water pipe 20 to cool it down. Debris enters the water collection hopper 21 with the water flow and flows to the drain. The water enters the water collection chamber 25 from the inside of the water tank 24, thereby achieving the effect of chamfering one side of the hole of the plate body 2. The plate body 2 is moved and positioned by the set drive motor 12, drive mechanism 14, moving seat 16 and first moving plate 4, so that the plate body 2 is accurately aligned with the rotating cutting head 18 for chamfering. By using an idle CNC lathe as the main body of the machine tool 1, it is not necessary to use a high-precision CNC machining center, avoiding the occupation of the production of other workpieces, which is convenient to use and more practical.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A numerical control lathe automatic chamfering device, a machine tool body (1), the inside of the machine tool body (1) is provided with a pad body (2), one side of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly installed with a PLC controller, characterized in that, The chamfer assembly further comprises a first moving plate (4) arranged in the interior of the machine tool body (1), one side of the first moving plate (4) is provided with two limiting holes (10), a moving block (11) is movably sleeved in the limiting hole (10), the top surface of the first moving plate (4) is provided with a moving seat (16), the moving seat (16) is fixedly installed with the moving block (11), one side of the first moving plate (4) is provided with two second supporting holes (22), the second supporting holes (22) are movably sleeved with the supporting frame (3), one side of the first moving plate (4) is provided with a first threaded hole (5), the inner circular wall surface of the first threaded hole (5) is threadedly connected with a first threaded column (6), the interior bottom surface of the machine tool body (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner circular wall surface of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly installed with a driving motor (12), the driving motor (12) is electrically connected with the PLC controller, one end of the driving shaft of the driving motor (12) is fixedly installed with the first threaded column (6), one side of the first moving plate (4) is fixedly installed with a driving mechanism (14), the driving motor of the driving mechanism (14) is electrically connected with the PLC controller, one end of the driving shaft of the driving mechanism (14) is fixedly installed with a third threaded column (13), one side of the moving block (11) located on the left side is provided with a third threaded hole (15), the third threaded hole (15) is threadedly connected with the third threaded column (13), one side of the moving seat (16) is provided with two second threaded holes (7), one side of the moving seat (16) is provided with two second moving plates (8), one side of the second moving plate (8) is provided with a first circular through hole, the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole is movably sleeved with a second threaded column (9), the second threaded column (9) is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole (7), the outer circular wall surface of the rotating tool bit of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of rotating blocks (17), one side of the rotating block (17) is fixedly installed with a cutting tool bit (18).
2. The automatic chamfering device of a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the supporting frame (3) are respectively provided with second circular through holes, and the second circular through holes are movably sleeved with the first threaded column (6).
3. The automatic chamfering device of a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the moving seat (16) is provided with a first supporting hole (19), and the inner circular wall surface of the first supporting hole (19) is fixedly sleeved with a water pipe (20).
4. The automatic chamfering device of a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the moving seat (16) is fixedly installed with a water collecting bucket (21).
5. The automatic chamfering device of a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, wherein The interior of the limiting hole (10) located on the left side is fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate (23), one side of the limiting plate (23) is provided with a second circular through hole, and the inner circular wall surface of the second circular through hole is movably sleeved with the third threaded column (13).
6. The automatic chamfering device of a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, wherein 7. The automatic chamfering device of a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside bottom surface of the machine tool body (1) is provided with a drainage groove (24), and one side of the machine tool body (1) is provided with a water collecting bin (25).
8. The automatic chamfering device of a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the moving seat (16) is fixedly provided with two supporting columns (26).