Automatic material distributing machine for refractory material production
By using the loss-in-weight screw feeder and reciprocating moving components of the automatic feeding machine, precise control and uniform distribution of refractory materials are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of manual weighing and pouring, and improving the efficiency and safety of refractory brick production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing refractory brick production, manual weighing and pouring are inefficient and unsafe.
An automatic material feeder, including a loss-in-weight screw feeder and a reciprocating moving component, is used to achieve automated feeding by precisely controlling the material feed rate and uniform material distribution.
It improves the efficiency and safety of refractory material distribution, and ensures material uniformity and feeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224060085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refractory brick production technology, specifically to an automatic material feeding machine for refractory material production. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing technology, when producing refractory bricks, refractory materials need to be poured into a stamping die and then stamped into shape using a stamping press.
[0003] In the existing technology, the refractory material needs to be weighed manually before being poured into the stamping die. This reduces production efficiency and lowers safety.
[0004] Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding machine for refractory material production. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic material feeding machine for refractory material production, which has the advantages of improving the efficiency and safety of material feeding, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an automatic feeding machine for refractory material production, comprising a base, a bracket fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the base, a loss-in-weight screw feeder fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the bracket, a discharge port provided at one end of the lower outer surface of the feeding pipe in the loss-in-weight screw feeder, a feeding assembly provided at the lower part of the discharge port, a reciprocating moving assembly connected between the feeding assembly and the base, the feeding assembly comprising a receiving frame, a baffle plate, a cantilever, a mounting frame, a motor, a rotating shaft and a support frame, the reciprocating moving assembly comprising a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove, a guide ring, a guide rod and a hydraulic rod, wherein the second mounting groove is opened at the upper part of the outer surface of one end of the base, and the first mounting groove is opened at the middle part of the outer surface of one end of the base.
[0009] Preferably, the guide ring is fixedly installed at the front end of the second mounting groove, the middle cylinder of the hydraulic rod is fixed in the first mounting groove, and the guide rod passes through the guide ring.
[0010] Preferably, in the hydraulic rod, one end of the outer surface of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the outer surface of the receiving frame, one end of the outer surface of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of one end of the outer surface of the receiving frame, and the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide ring.
[0011] Preferably, the baffle is located on the lower outer surface of the receiving frame, the support frame and the mounting frame are both fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of the receiving frame near the reciprocating moving component, and the mounting frame is located on the upper part of the support frame, and the cantilever is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the baffle near the reciprocating moving component.
[0012] Preferably, the motor is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is connected to the lower outer surface of the motor, and the rotating shaft passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the cantilever.
[0013] Preferably, a bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the support frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame through the bearing, a coupling is provided between the rotating shaft and the motor, and the upper outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the output shaft of the motor through the coupling.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic material feeding machine for refractory material production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This automatic feeding machine for refractory material production uses a loss-in-weight screw feeder to facilitate precise control of the feeding amount.
[0017] 2. This automatic material feeding machine for refractory material production, through the set reciprocating moving component, can drive the material feeding component to reciprocate at the lower part of the discharge port, improve the uniformity of the material inside the receiving frame, and the reciprocating moving component can drive the material feeding component to the upper part of the external mold, which facilitates loading and unloading and improves safety.
[0018] 3. This automatic material feeding machine for refractory material production uses a feeding assembly to move the discharge port to the upper part of the mold for feeding, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic material feeding machine for refractory material production according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic material feeding machine for refractory material production according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component in an automatic feeding machine for refractory material production according to this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4This is a side cross-sectional view of the base and reciprocating moving components in an automatic feeding machine for refractory material production according to this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support; 3. Loss-in-weight screw conveyor; 4. Discharge port; 5. Fabric feeding assembly; 6. Reciprocating moving assembly; 7. Receiving frame; 8. Baffle plate; 9. Cantilever; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Support frame; 14. First mounting slot; 15. Second mounting slot; 16. Guide ring; 17. Guide rod; 18. Hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] This embodiment is an automatic feeding machine for the production of refractory materials.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the system includes a base 1, a bracket 2 fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the base 1, a loss-in-weight screw conveyor 3 fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the bracket 2, a discharge port 4 provided at one end of the lower outer surface of the feeding pipe in the loss-in-weight screw conveyor 3, a material feeding assembly 5 provided at the lower part of the discharge port 4, and a reciprocating moving assembly 6 connected between the material feeding assembly 5 and the base 1. The material feeding assembly 5 includes a receiving frame 7, a baffle plate 8, a cantilever 9, a mounting frame 10, a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12 and a support frame 13. The reciprocating moving assembly 6 includes a first mounting groove 14, a second mounting groove 15, a guide ring 16, a guide rod 17 and a hydraulic rod 18, and the second mounting groove 15 is opened at the upper part of the outer surface of one end of the base 1, and the first mounting groove 14 is opened at the middle part of the outer surface of one end of the base 1.
[0027] The guide ring 16 is fixedly installed at the front end of the second mounting groove 15. The cylinder of the hydraulic rod 18 is fixed in the first mounting groove 14, and the guide rod 17 passes through the guide ring 16. The outer surface of one end of the piston rod in the hydraulic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of one end of the receiving frame 7, and the outer surface of one end of the guide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of one end of the receiving frame 7. The outer wall of the guide rod 17 and the guide ring 16 are slidably connected. The baffle plate 8 is located on the lower outer surface of the receiving frame 7. The support frame 13 and the mounting frame 10 are both fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the receiving frame 7 near the reciprocating moving component 6. The mounting frame 10 is positioned... At the upper part of the support frame 13, the cantilever 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the baffle plate 8 near the reciprocating moving component 6; the motor 11 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the mounting frame 10, and the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the lower outer surface of the motor 11. The rotating shaft 12 passes through the support frame 13 and is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the cantilever 9; a bearing is provided between the rotating shaft 12 and the support frame 13, and the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the support frame 13 through the bearing. A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft 12 and the motor 11, and the upper outer surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the output shaft in the motor 11 through the coupling.
[0028] It should be noted that this utility model is an automatic feeding machine for refractory material production. The loss-in-weight screw feeder 3 described in this article is existing technology and is widely used, so the working principle of the loss-in-weight screw feeder 3 will not be described in detail here. The feeding assembly 5 and the reciprocating moving assembly 6 are configured to move the feeding assembly 5 through the operation of the first mounting groove 14. The feeding assembly 5 drives the guide rod 17 to move along the guide ring 16, which improves the stability of the movement of the feeding assembly 5. When the material is discharged through the discharge port 4, the operation of the hydraulic rod 18 is used to... The material receiving frame 7 moves back and forth at the lower part of the discharge port 4, so that the material is stored more evenly inside the fabric assembly 5. After receiving the material, the fabric assembly 5 is moved to the upper part of the outer mold by the operation of the first mounting groove 14. The rotation of the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The rotating shaft 12 drives the baffle plate 8 to rotate through the cantilever 9, opening the baffle plate 8 and letting the material fall into the lower mold, thus realizing the feeding and improving the feeding efficiency and safety. Then, the fabric assembly 5 is reset by the first mounting groove 14.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic batcher for refractory production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a support (2), the upper end outer surface of the support (2) is fixedly installed with a weightless screw feeding machine (3), one end of the outer surface of the lower end of the feeding pipe in the weightless screw feeding machine (3) is provided with a discharge port (4), the lower part of the discharge port (4) is provided with a material distribution assembly (5), the material distribution assembly (5) and the base (1) are connected with a reciprocating moving assembly (6), the material distribution assembly (5) includes a receiving frame (7), a material blocking plate (8), a cantilever (9), a mounting frame (10), a motor (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a support frame (13), the reciprocating moving assembly (6) includes a first mounting groove (14), a second mounting groove (15), a guide ring (16), a guide rod (17) and a hydraulic rod (18), and the second mounting groove (15) is opened in the upper part of the outer surface of one end of the base (1), and the first mounting groove (14) is opened in the middle part of the outer surface of one end of the base (1).
2. An automatic batcher for the production of refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide ring (16) is fixedly installed at the front end of the second mounting groove (15), the middle cylinder of the hydraulic rod (18) is fixed in the first mounting groove (14), and the guide rod (17) penetrates the guide ring (16).
3. An automatic batcher for the production of refractory materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the outer surface of the piston rod of the hydraulic rod (18) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer surface of one end of the receiving frame (7), one end of the outer surface of the guide rod (17) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer surface of one end of the receiving frame (7), and the outer wall of the guide rod (17) is in sliding connection with the guide ring (16).
4. An automatic batcher for the production of refractory materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material blocking plate (8) is located on the lower end outer surface of the receiving frame (7), the support frame (13) and the mounting frame (10) are both fixedly installed on one side of the lower part of the outer surface of the receiving frame (7) close to one end of the reciprocating moving assembly (6), and the mounting frame (10) is located on the upper part of the support frame (13), and the cantilever (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the material blocking plate (8) close to one end of the reciprocating moving assembly (6).
5. An automatic batcher for the production of refractory materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end outer surface of the mounting frame (10), the rotating shaft (12) is connected to the lower end outer surface of the motor (11), and the rotating shaft (12) penetrates the upper end outer surfaces of the support frame (13) and the cantilever (9) and is fixedly connected.
6. An automatic batcher for the production of refractory materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft (12) and the support frame (13), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the support frame (13) through the bearing, a shaft coupling is arranged between the rotating shaft (12) and the motor (11), and the upper end outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the lower end outer surface of the output shaft in the motor (11) through the shaft coupling.