Novel senile dementia rapid test kit for screening

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The novel senile dementia rapid test reagent box for screening comprises a storage box, a plurality of test tube racks used for placing test reagents are arranged in the storage box, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the surfaces of the test tube racks, a cover plate is installed above the storage box, and a writing board is installed on the side face of the storage box through a rotating shaft. A moving groove is formed in the lower portion of the writing board, a moving column is slidably arranged in the moving groove, a moving plate is arranged at the position, below the placing groove, of the side face of the moving groove, and through the sliding design of the moving groove and the moving column, linkage with a reagent lifting mechanism is achieved, and a reagent tube can be lifted; the reagent bottle is stably extruded and limited by the limiting assembly below the cover plate under the action of the elastic element, so that the leakage or damage of the reagent in the transportation or storage process is effectively prevented, and the durability and reliability of the kit are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a novel rapid test kit for screening Alzheimer's disease. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing aging of my country's population, elderly care institutions face dual pressures of economic burden and care, and health problems among the elderly are becoming increasingly prominent, particularly sarcopenic obesity (SO) and dementia. Although the epidemiological characteristics of SO and dementia have been relatively well-established, a unified diagnostic and grading standard is still lacking. Furthermore, most studies have not yet explored the role of gait disturbances in the shared pathological mechanisms of SO and dementia. Currently, there are reagents available for rapid testing of Alzheimer's disease to differentiate between SO and dementia; however, traditional reagent kits have several problems during use, such as difficulty in handling the reagents and the possibility of damage to the reagents due to external force when placed inside the kit. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing the following technical solution: A novel rapid test kit for screening Alzheimer's disease includes a storage box. The storage box contains several test tube racks for holding test reagents. Several placement slots are formed on the surface of each test tube rack. A cover is installed on top of the storage box. A writing board is mounted on the side of the storage box via a rotating shaft. A movable slot is formed below the writing board. A movable column is slidably disposed within the movable slot. A movable plate is formed on the side of the movable slot below the placement slot. A movable push trapezoidal plate is disposed within the movable plate. One end of the push trapezoidal plate is connected to the side of the movable column. A lifting trapezoidal plate is disposed below the placement slot. A lifting column is movably disposed above the lifting trapezoidal plate. A limiting component to prevent reagent shaking is provided below the cover. Flipping components are provided at the four corners of the cover inside the outer wall of the storage box.

[0004] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the limiting component includes a fixing post, an installation groove is formed on the lower surface of the cover plate, the installation groove is formed above the placement groove, the fixing post is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, a spring is sleeved around the fixing post, a sleeve post is movably sleeved above the spring around the fixing post, an abutment head is installed at the lower end of the sleeve post, a limiting groove is formed on the inner surface of the installation groove on the side of the sleeve post, a limiting block is movably arranged inside the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the sleeve post.

[0005] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the flipping component includes a displacement column, and displacement grooves are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the storage box. The displacement column is movably installed inside the displacement groove. A rotation groove is provided at the upper end of the displacement column. A rotation block is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove. One end of the rotation block is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the cover plate. A second limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the displacement groove. A second limiting block is movably installed inside the second limiting groove. One end of the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the displacement groove.

[0006] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the contact surfaces between the cover plates are provided with snap fasteners.

[0007] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the height inside the placement tank is less than the height of the reagent.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The test tube rack and placement slots inside the storage box facilitate the classification and storage of test reagents, ensuring the safety and orderliness of the reagents. The writing board installed on the side not only increases the practicality of the reagent kit, but also, through the sliding design of the moving slot and moving column, achieves linkage with the reagent lifting mechanism to lift the reagent tubes, making reagent retrieval more convenient. The combined design of the pushing trapezoidal plate, lifting trapezoidal plate, and lifting column inside the moving plate uses mechanical principles to convert the linear motion of the moving column into the lifting motion of the reagent bottle, further simplifying the operation steps and improving the efficiency of reagent kit retrieval. At the same time, the limiting component under the cover uses the action of elastic elements to firmly squeeze and restrict the reagent bottle, effectively preventing leakage or damage of reagents during transportation or storage, and improving the durability and reliability of the reagent kit. In addition, the flipping components under the four corners of the cover allow the cover to be easily flipped open or closed on the storage box. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a perspective sectional view of the storage box in this utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 A partial perspective sectional view of the storage box in the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0012] Figure 4 A partial perspective sectional view of the storage box in the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0013] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0014] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0015] Reference numerals: 10. Storage box; 11. Test tube rack; 12. Placement slot; 13. Cover plate; 20. Writing board; 21. Moving slot; 22. Moving column; 23. Moving plate; 24. Pushing trapezoidal plate; 25. Lifting trapezoidal plate; 26. Lifting column; 30. Installation slot; 31. Fixing column; 32. Spring; 33. Sleeve column; 34. Contact head; 35. Restriction slot one; 36. Restriction block one; 40. Displacement slot; 41. Displacement column; 42. Rotation slot; 43. Rotation block; 44. Restriction slot two; 45. Restriction block two. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following provides a more detailed description of the utility model. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a novel rapid test kit for screening Alzheimer's disease, including a storage box 10. The storage box 10 contains several test tube racks 11 for placing test reagents. Several placement slots 12 are formed on the surface of each test tube rack 11. A cover plate 13 is installed above the storage box 10. A writing board 20 is mounted on the side of the storage box 10 via a rotating shaft. A moving groove 21 is formed below the writing board 20. A moving column 22 is slidably arranged inside the moving groove 21. A moving plate 23 is formed on the side of the moving groove 21 below the placement slots 12. A movable pushing trapezoidal plate 24 is formed inside the moving plate 23. One end of the pushing trapezoidal plate 24 is connected to the side of the moving column 22. A lifting trapezoidal plate 25 is formed at the bottom inside the placement slot 12. A lifting column 26 is movably arranged above the lifting trapezoidal plate 25. A limiting component to prevent reagent shaking is provided below the cover plate 13. Flipping components are provided at the four corners of the cover plate 13 inside the outer wall of the storage box 10.

[0018] In this embodiment, the test tube rack 11 and placement slot 12 inside the storage box 10 facilitate the classification and storage of test reagents, ensuring the safety and orderliness of the reagents. The writing board 20 installed on the side not only increases the practicality of the reagent kit, but also, through the sliding design of the moving slot 21 and the moving column 22, realizes the linkage with the reagent lifting mechanism to lift the reagent tubes, making the reagents easier to retrieve. When the writing board is rotated, the protruding moving column 22 is squeezed, which in turn causes the moving plate 23 to move. The combination design of the pushing trapezoidal plate 24, the lifting trapezoidal plate 25, and the lifting column 26 inside the moving plate 23 uses mechanical principles to convert the linear motion of the moving column 22 into the lifting motion of the reagent bottle, further simplifying the operation steps and improving the efficiency of reagent retrieval. At the same time, the limiting component under the cover 13, through the action of the elastic element, firmly squeezes and restricts the reagent bottle, effectively preventing leakage or damage of the reagents during transportation or storage, and improving the durability and reliability of the reagent kit. In addition, the flipping components under the four corners of the cover 13 allow the cover 13 to be easily flipped open or closed on the storage box 10.

[0019] Specifically, the limiting component includes a fixing post 31, a mounting groove 30 is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate 13, the mounting groove 30 is provided above the placement groove 12, the fixing post 31 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 30, a spring 32 is sleeved around the fixing post 31, a sleeve post 33 is movably sleeved above the spring 32, an abutment head 34 is installed at the lower end of the sleeve post 33, a limiting groove 35 is provided on the side of the sleeve post 33 on the inner surface of the mounting groove 30, a limiting block 36 is movably arranged inside the limiting groove 35, and one end of the limiting block 36 is fixedly connected to the sleeve post 33.

[0020] In this embodiment, a fixed column 31 is used as a support structure and is firmly installed inside the mounting groove 30. A spring 32 is sleeved around the fixed column 31. Utilizing its elastic properties, the cover plate 13 restricts the reagent tube when it is closed, preventing the reagent bottle from being damaged or leaking due to external impact. The sleeve column 33 is movably sleeved above the spring 32, and its lower end contact head 34 is tightly attached to the upper end of the reagent bottle, ensuring the stability of the reagent bottle during storage. At the same time, the limiting groove 35 opened on the side of the sleeve column 33 is combined with the movable limiting block 36, which effectively restricts the radial movement of the sleeve column 33 and prevents the contact head 34 from shifting when subjected to force, further enhancing the stability of the reagent bottle, improving the safety of the reagent bottle during storage and transportation, and making the reagent more convenient to use.

[0021] Specifically, the flipping assembly includes a displacement column 41, and displacement grooves 40 are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the storage box 10. The displacement column 41 is movably installed inside the displacement groove 40. A rotation groove 42 is provided at the upper end of the displacement column 41. A rotation block 43 is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove 42. One end of the rotation block 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the cover plate 13. A second limiting groove 44 is provided on the inner side of the displacement groove 40. A second limiting block 45 is movably installed inside the second limiting groove 44. One end of the second limiting block 45 is fixedly connected to the displacement groove 40.

[0022] In this embodiment, the flipping assembly, through the combination of displacement column 41, displacement groove 40, rotation groove 42, rotation block 43, limiting groove 44, and limiting block 45, enables the cover plate 13 to flexibly flip on the storage box 10. The displacement column 41 is movably installed inside the displacement groove 40 on the upper surface of the storage box 10. This design allows the displacement column 41 to move freely within the displacement groove 40, providing the necessary space for the flipping of the cover plate 13. At the same time, one end of the rotating block 43 inside the rotation groove 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the cover plate 13, so that the cover plate 13 can be rotatably connected to the displacement column 41 through the rotation block 43. The device achieves a smooth flipping on the storage box 10. In addition, one end of the limiting block 45, which is movably installed inside the limiting groove 44, is fixedly connected to the displacement groove 40. This design effectively limits the movement range of the displacement column 41 within the displacement groove 40, preventing the cover plate 13 from falling off or being damaged due to excessive movement during the flipping process. The cooperation between the limiting block 45 and the limiting groove 44 ensures the stability of the cover plate 13 and makes the flipping process smoother and more controllable. This flipping component design not only improves the convenience and ease of use of the reagent kit, but also allows users to open or close the cover plate 13 more quickly during the screening process.

[0023] Specifically, the contact surfaces between the cover plates 13 are provided with snap fasteners.

[0024] In this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​design on the contact surface between the cover plates 13 further enhances the stability of the cover plates 13. When the user closes the cover plates 13, the snap-fit ​​will automatically engage, tightly connecting the two cover plates 13 together, preventing the cover plates 13 from falling off or being damaged due to external impact, improving the durability of the reagent kit, and ensuring the safety of the reagent during storage and transportation.

[0025] Specifically, the height inside the placement tank 12 is less than the height of the reagent.

[0026] In this embodiment, the stability of the reagent bottle in the placement groove 12 is ensured. Since the height of the placement groove 12 is slightly smaller than that of the reagent bottle, the contact head 34 can stably fix the reagent tube inside when the cover plate 13 is closed, preventing the reagent tube from shaking under the action of external force.

[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A novel rapid test kit for screening Alzheimer's disease, comprising a storage box (10), wherein the storage box (10) is provided with a plurality of test tube racks (11) for placing test reagents, the surface of the test tube racks (11) is provided with a plurality of placement slots (12), and a cover plate (13) is installed on the top of the storage box (10), characterized in that: The storage box (10) is provided with a writing board (20) on the side through a rotating shaft, a moving slot (21) is formed below the writing board (20), a moving column (22) is slidably arranged in the moving slot (21), a moving plate (23) is formed below the placing groove (12) on the side of the moving slot (21), a pushing trapezoidal plate (24) is movably arranged in the moving plate (23), one end of the pushing trapezoidal plate (24) is connected with the side of the moving column (22), a lifting trapezoidal plate (25) is arranged below the placing groove (12), a lifting column (26) is movably arranged above the lifting trapezoidal plate (25), a cover plate (13) is provided below which is provided with a limiting assembly for preventing reagent from shaking, and a turnover assembly is arranged in the inner wall of the storage box (10) below the four corners of the cover plate (13).

2. A novel rapid screening test kit for Alzheimer's disease as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly comprises a fixed column (31), an installation slot (30) is formed in the lower surface of the cover plate (13), the installation slot (30) is formed above the placing groove (12), the fixed column (31) is fixedly installed in the installation slot (30), a spring (32) is sleeved on the periphery of the fixed column (31), a sleeve column (33) is movably sleeved above the spring (32) on the periphery of the fixed column (31), a contact head (34) is installed at the lower end of the sleeve column (33), a limiting slot (35) is formed in the inner surface of the installation slot (30) on the side of the sleeve column (33), and a limiting block (36) is movably arranged in the limiting slot (35). One end of the limiting block (36) is fixedly connected with the sleeve column (33).

3. A novel rapid screening test kit for Alzheimer's disease as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The turnover assembly comprises a displacement column (41), displacement slots (40) are formed in the upper surface of the storage box (10), the displacement column (41) is movably installed in the displacement slot (40), a rotating slot (42) is formed in the upper end of the displacement column (41), a rotating block (43) is rotatably installed in the rotating slot (42), one end of the rotating block (43) is fixedly connected with one side of the lower surface of the cover plate (13), a limiting slot (44) is formed in the inner side of the displacement slot (40), a limiting block (45) is movably installed in the limiting slot (44), and one end of the limiting block (45) is fixedly connected with the displacement slot (40).

4. A novel rapid screening test kit for Alzheimer's disease as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cover plate (13) is provided with buckles on the contact surface.

5. A novel rapid screening test kit for Alzheimer's disease as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The height of the reagent in the placing groove (12) is less than the height of the reagent.

Images