Book stacking and conveying device facilitating heat dissipation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a book stacking and conveying device convenient for heat dissipation, which comprises a first rack and a second rack, a third rack and a fourth rack are arranged at the rear end of the second rack, a first conveying belt is arranged on the first rack, a first conveying motor is arranged at the side end of the first rack, a second conveying belt is arranged on the second rack, and a second conveying motor is arranged at the side end of the second rack. A second conveying motor is arranged at the side end of the second rack, a conveying roller is arranged on the third rack, a third conveying motor is arranged at the side end of the third rack, a fourth conveying belt is arranged on the fourth rack, and a fourth conveying motor is arranged at the side end of the fourth rack; the second conveying belt is lower than the first conveying belt, and the second conveying belt, the conveying roller and the fourth conveying belt are the same in height; the conveying speed of the second conveying belt is smaller than that of the first conveying belt, and the conveying speeds of the second conveying belt, the conveying roller and the fourth conveying belt are the same. The book shelf is beneficial to heat dissipation of the surfaces of books, and reduces the temperature of stacked books.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of book printing technology, and more specifically to a book stacking and conveying device that facilitates heat dissipation. Background Technology

[0002] During the printing process, after printing, the books need to be glued and cut, and then stacked for packaging and transportation. Traditionally, book stacking was done manually, which was inefficient and labor-intensive. With the continuous development of automation technology, book stacking has evolved from manual to automated, using book stacking machines to stack the processed books.

[0003] Although using a book stacking machine to automatically stack books reduces manual intervention, lowers labor intensity, and improves stacking efficiency, the machine directly stacks finished books. Since freshly processed books are at a high temperature, direct stacking inevitably leads to a high center temperature. Furthermore, the lack of gaps between stacked books hinders heat dissipation, causing the paper to deteriorate due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures, thus affecting the overall quality of the books. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a book stacking and conveying device that facilitates heat dissipation, stacking books during data conveying to facilitate heat dissipation from the surface of the books and reduce the temperature of the stacked books.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows.

[0006] A book stacking and conveying device for easy heat dissipation includes a first frame and a second frame for stacking books. A third frame and a fourth frame are located at the rear end of the second frame for conveying books and dissipating heat. A first conveyor belt is mounted on the first frame, and a first motor for driving the first conveyor belt is located at the side end of the first frame. A second conveyor belt is mounted on the second frame, and a second motor is located at the side end of the second frame. A conveyor roller is mounted on the third frame, and a third conveyor motor for driving the conveyor roller to rotate is located at the side end of the third frame. A fourth conveyor belt is mounted on the fourth frame, and a fourth conveyor motor is located at the side end of the fourth frame. The height of the second conveyor belt is lower than the height of the first conveyor belt, and the heights of the second conveyor belt, the conveyor roller, and the fourth conveyor belt are the same. The conveying speed of the second conveyor belt is lower than the conveying speed of the first conveyor belt, and the conveying speeds of the second conveyor belt, the conveyor roller, and the fourth conveyor belt are the same.

[0007] To further optimize the technical solution, a baffle is provided on one side of the first frame, and a guide bar is provided on the first frame opposite the baffle via a guide bar beam, which is parallel to the baffle and used to limit the books.

[0008] To further optimize the technical solution, the crossbeam of the baffle is provided with several adjustment holes for adjusting the position of the baffle, and the baffle is fixed to the crossbeam of the baffle by bolts.

[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, both the first frame and the second frame are equipped with pressure roller mechanisms for pressing and conveying stacked books.

[0010] The technical solution is further optimized. The pressure roller mechanism includes a pressure roller beam that is laterally arranged on the first frame and the second frame. A rotating shaft is arranged on the pressure roller beam. A compression spring is arranged inside the rotating shaft. A pressure roller mounting block is arranged on the rotating shaft. The pressure roller is rotatably mounted on the pressure roller mounting block.

[0011] To further optimize the technical solution, the third frame is an arc-shaped frame, and the conveying roller is a conical structure with a thinner inner side and a thicker outer side. Several guide rollers for guiding the conveyed books are vertically arranged on the third frame outside the thicker end of the conveying roller.

[0012] To further optimize the technical solution, a guide plate is provided between the third frame and the fourth frame to guide the books onto the fourth conveyor belt.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the technological progress achieved by this utility model is as follows.

[0014] This utility model provides a book stacking and conveying device that facilitates heat dissipation. It uses two conveyor belts with different heights and conveying speeds to partially stack books, and then uses subsequent conveying to cool the books down. This helps to dissipate heat from the book surface, reduces the temperature of the stacked books, and prevents the stacked books from being affected by excessively high temperatures. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Among them: 1. First frame, 11. First conveyor belt, 12. First conveyor motor, 13. Baffle, 14. Baffle beam, 15. Adjustment hole, 16. Baffle bar;

[0017] 2. Second frame; 21. Second conveyor belt; 22. Second conveyor motor;

[0018] 3. Third frame; 31. Conveyor roller; 32. Third conveyor motor; 33. Guide roller; 34. Guide plate;

[0019] 4. Fourth frame; 41. Fourth conveyor belt; 42. Fourth conveyor motor;

[0020] 51. Pressure roller crossbeam, 52. Rotating shaft, 53. Pressure roller mounting block, 54. Pressure roller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] A book stacking and conveying device that facilitates heat dissipation, combined with Figure 1 As shown, it includes a first rack 1, a second rack 2, a third rack 3 and a fourth rack 4 arranged in sequence. The first rack 1 and the second rack 2 are used to stack books, and the third rack 3 and the fourth rack 4 are used to transport books and dissipate heat.

[0023] A first conveyor belt 11 is installed on the first frame 1, and a first conveyor motor 12 is installed on the side of the first frame 1 to drive the first conveyor belt to rotate. A second conveyor belt 21 is installed on the second frame 2, and a second conveyor motor 22 is installed on the side of the second frame to drive the second conveyor belt to rotate. The height of the second conveyor belt 21 is lower than the height of the first conveyor belt 11, and the conveying speed of the second conveyor belt 21 is lower than the conveying speed of the first conveyor belt 11. In this way, when the first conveyor belt conveys to the second conveyor belt, the books conveyed later can fall on top of the books in front, realizing the semi-stacked stacking of books, so that the heat of the books can be dissipated during subsequent conveying.

[0024] A baffle 13 is provided on one side of the first frame 1. A baffle 16 is provided on the first frame 1 opposite to the baffle 13 via a baffle beam 14. The baffle 16 is located below the baffle beam and is parallel to the baffle. It is used to limit the books. The baffle 16 is fixed to the baffle beam 14 by bolts. Several adjustment holes 15 are provided on the baffle beam 14 to adjust the position of the baffle and realize the stacking and conveying of books of different sizes.

[0025] Both the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are equipped with pressure roller mechanisms to press the stacked books together, thereby enabling stacking and conveying.

[0026] The pressure roller mechanism includes a pressure roller beam 51 transversely arranged on the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. A rotating shaft 52 is mounted on the pressure roller beam 51, a compression spring is installed inside the rotating shaft 52, and a pressure roller mounting block 53 is mounted on the rotating shaft 52. The pressure roller 54 is rotatably mounted on the pressure roller mounting block 53. During book conveying, the pressure roller, under the action of the compression spring, presses the books together for conveying. The height of the pressure roller can be adjusted according to the height of the books. When the books are low, the pressure roller presses them forward under its own weight. When the books are high, the pressure roller lifts up to press the compression spring, thus achieving the pressing and conveying of the books. This mechanism can adapt to the stacking and conveying of books of different thicknesses.

[0027] The third frame 3 is an arc-shaped frame. A conveyor roller 31 is installed on the third frame 3. A third conveyor motor 32 is installed on the side of the third frame 3 to drive the conveyor roller to rotate and convey the stacked books to the fourth frame. The arc-shaped structure can change the direction of book conveying.

[0028] The conveying roller 31 has a conical structure that is thinner on the inside and thicker on the outside. Several guide rollers 33 are vertically arranged on the third frame 3 on the outer side of the thick end conveying roller to guide the books being conveyed and to turn the books during the transmission process. A guide plate 34 is arranged between the third frame 3 and the fourth frame 4 to guide the books onto the fourth frame 4.

[0029] The fourth frame 4 is located at the exit of the third frame 3. The fourth frame 4 is equipped with a fourth conveyor belt 41 for transporting stacked books. The side end of the fourth frame 4 is equipped with a fourth conveyor motor 42 for driving the fourth conveyor belt to rotate.

[0030] To facilitate the transport of books, the second conveyor belt, the conveyor roller, and the fourth conveyor belt are at the same height, and the conveyor roller and the fourth conveyor belt are at the same speed.

[0031] In this invention, when stacking books, the position of the baffle is adjusted according to the width of the books. During the process of conveying books from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt, since the height of the second conveyor belt is lower than that of the first conveyor belt and the conveying speed is lower than that of the first conveyor belt, the books conveyed by the first conveyor belt are stacked on the second conveyor belt and pressed down by the pressure rollers for conveying. When the books are conveyed to the third frame, they are conveyed forward by the conveyor rollers. When the books touch the outer guide rollers, their position changes, and finally they are conveyed to the fourth frame. During the process of conveying the stacked books to the third and fourth frames, the books dissipate heat through the air, preventing the stacked books from being affected by excessive temperature.

Claims

1. A book stacking and conveying device for facilitating heat dissipation, characterized in that: The utility model provides a book conveying and cooling device, including first frame (1) and second frame (2) for stacking books, the rear end of second frame (2) is provided with third frame (3) and fourth frame (4) for conveying books and cooling, first frame (1) is provided with first conveying belt (11), and the side end of first frame (1) is provided with first conveying motor (12) for driving first conveying belt (11), and second frame (2) is provided with second conveying belt (21), and the side end of second frame is provided with second conveying motor (22), third frame (3) is provided with conveying roller (31), and the side end of third frame is provided with third conveying motor (32) for driving conveying roller rotation, and fourth frame (4) is provided with fourth conveying belt (41), and the side end of fourth frame is provided with fourth conveying motor (42), the height of second conveying belt (21) is lower than the height of first conveying belt (11), and the height of second conveying belt, conveying roller and fourth conveying belt is same, the speed of second conveying belt (21) is less than the speed of first conveying belt (11), and the speed of second conveying belt, conveying roller and fourth conveying belt is same.

2. The book stacking and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The side of first frame (1) is provided with baffle (13), and first frame (1) opposite baffle (13) is provided with with baffle (13) parallel, for the book is located in the baffle (16) of the crossbeam (14) of the article.

3. The book stacking and conveying device according to claim 2, wherein: The crossbeam (14) of the article is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes (15) for adjusting the position of the baffle, and the baffle (16) is fixed on the crossbeam (14) by bolts.

4. The book stacking and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The first frame (1) and second frame (2) are provided with a compression roller mechanism for compressing and conveying the stacked books.

5. The book stacking and conveying device according to claim 4, wherein: The compression roller mechanism includes a compression roller crossbeam (51) transversely arranged on the first frame (1) and the second frame (2), a rotating shaft (52) arranged on the compression roller crossbeam (51), a compression spring arranged in the rotating shaft (52), a compression roller mounting block (53) arranged on the rotating shaft (52), and a compression roller (54) rotatably arranged on the compression roller mounting block (53).

6. The book stacking and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The third frame (3) is a circular arc frame, the conveying roller (31) is a tapered structure with a thin inside and a thick outside, and a plurality of guide rollers (33) are vertically arranged on the third frame (3) outside the thick end of the conveying roller for guiding the conveyed books.

7. The book stacking and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: A guide plate (34) is arranged between the third frame (3) and the fourth frame (4) for guiding the books to the fourth conveying belt (41).

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