Snow crushing and shaping device

By designing a snow-shaping device, which uses spiral snowplow teeth and retractable snowplow teeth to adjust the depth of snow crushing, and combines support rods and shaping boards to form a regular snow surface, the problem of uneven snow hardness is solved, improving the comfort and safety of skiing.

CN224063329UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31JINING SHENGHONG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of snow presses, and provides a broken snow shaping device which comprises a snow breaking assembly, the snow breaking assembly comprises a protective shell and a snow plough which is rotatably connected with the protective shell and used for breaking snow, the snow breaking assembly can break snow balls and thin ice on the snow surface and tidy hard snow into soft snow, the outer wall of the snow plough is fixedly connected with a plurality of snow plough teeth, and the snow plough teeth are fixedly connected with the protective shell. Two tips are arranged at the end of each snow plough tooth and are in an M shape, hard snow can be rapidly crushed, the snow crushing efficiency is improved, and a force arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell; and the shaping assembly comprises a supporting rod rotationally connected with the force arm and a shaping plate fixedly connected with the supporting rod, a pressing rod giving pressing force to the shaping plate is installed at the top of the shaping plate, it is ensured that the shaping plate makes contact with the ground all the time, a plurality of shaping blocks are arranged at the bottom of the shaping plate, and noodle snow in a regular shape can be formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of snow groomer technology, and in particular to a snow crushing and shaping device. Background Technology

[0002] Skiing is a popular winter sport in cold regions worldwide. It is broadly divided into backcountry skiing and ski slope skiing. Ski slope skiing requires dedicated ski resorts, making the construction and maintenance of these resorts essential. Resort maintenance necessitates various supporting services and equipment, among which snow groomers are indispensable vehicles used for grooming, leveling, and repairing the ski slopes.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN217325201U discloses a snow groomer snow shaping system, comprising: a snow groomer, on which a power unit and a controller are fixedly installed; a connecting assembly is also installed on the snow groomer, on which a snow shaping device is rotatably mounted; the power unit provides power to the connecting assembly and the snow shaping device; the controller is electrically connected to the power unit, and the controller controls the power unit, which in turn provides power to the connecting assembly and the snow shaping assembly to perform snow shaping, but the snow shaping device cannot adjust the depth of the snow crushing according to the site environment requirements.

[0004] In conclusion, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a snow-shaping device that can soften hard snow or thin ice on the snow surface, making the snow slope softer and improving the comfort and safety of skiing; and to modify the snow slope to make it smoother, providing better skiing conditions for skiers.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a snow-crushing and shaping device, comprising: a snow-crushing component, the snow-crushing component including a protective shell and a snowplow for snow-crushing rotatably connected to the protective shell, the outer wall of the snowplow being fixedly connected with a plurality of snowplow teeth, and a force arm being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell; and a shaping component, the shaping component including a support rod rotatably connected to the force arm and a shaping plate fixedly connected to the support rod, the top of the shaping plate being equipped with a pressing rod that applies pressure to the shaping plate, and the bottom of the shaping plate being provided with a plurality of shaping blocks.

[0007] According to the snow-shaping and molding device of this utility model, a plurality of snowplow teeth are evenly distributed in a spiral shape on the outer wall of the snowplow, and the end of the snowplow teeth away from the snowplow is provided with two tips.

[0008] According to the snow-shaping device of this utility model, one end of the pressing rod is slidably connected to the lever arm, the other end of the pressing rod is rotatably connected to the support rod, and the pressing rod is fitted with an elastic element.

[0009] According to the snow-crushing and shaping device of this utility model, a plurality of support rings are detachably installed on the snow plow, and a plurality of snow plow teeth are retractably installed on the plurality of support rings. The plurality of snow plow teeth are driven to extend and retract by a rotating ring rotatably connected to the snow plow.

[0010] According to the snow-shaping and molding device of this utility model, the outer wall of the snowplow is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rings, a support ring is fixedly connected to the fixing rings, a plurality of toothed shells are fixedly connected to the outside of the support rings, and snowplow teeth are slidably connected inside the plurality of toothed shells.

[0011] According to the snow-shaping and molding device of this utility model, a sliding pin is fixedly connected to the snowplow teeth, the sliding pin slides in the groove on the rotating ring, the rotating ring is sleeved on the outside of the snowplow and the rotating ring is driven to rotate by the inner rod.

[0012] According to the snow-shaping device of this utility model, a block is provided on the rotating ring, a limiting pin is provided on the block, the limiting pin slides in the actuating block, the actuating block is fixed to the inner rod through a connecting rod, and the inner rod slides inside the snowplow.

[0013] According to the snow-shaping device of this utility model, both ends of the inner rod abut against the push rod, the push rod is respectively located at the output end of a telescopic member, and the connecting rod slides in the groove provided on the snow pear.

[0014] This utility model provides a snow-crushing and shaping device, comprising: a snow-crushing component, which includes a protective shell and a snow plow rotatably connected to the protective shell for crushing snow clumps and thin ice on the snow surface, transforming hard snow into soft snow. The outer wall of the snow plow is fixedly connected to several snow plow teeth, each tooth having two pointed tips in an M-shape, enabling rapid crushing of hard snow and improving snow-crushing efficiency. A lever is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell. A shaping component includes a support rod rotatably connected to the lever and a shaping plate fixedly connected to the support rod. A pressing rod is installed on the top of the shaping plate to apply pressure, ensuring the shaping plate remains in contact with the ground. Several shaping blocks are provided at the bottom of the shaping plate, capable of forming regularly shaped noodle-like snow. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the snow-crushing component softens hard snow or thin ice on the snow surface, improving skiing comfort and safety; the shaping component smooths the snow slope, providing better skiing conditions for skiers. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram from a different angle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the snowplow of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the support ring and rotating ring of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 3 A sectional view;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0021] In the diagram, 1-protective shell, 11-lever arm, 2-molded plate, 22-elastic element, 23-pressing rod, 24-support rod, 3-snowplow, 31-snowplow teeth, 32-slide groove, 34-fixing ring, 4-support ring, 41-tooth shell, 5-rotating ring, 51-snowplow groove, 52-sliding pin, 53-block, 54-limiting pin, 6-telescopic element, 61-push rod, 7-inner rod, 71-connecting rod, 72-moving block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0023] See Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a snow-crushing and shaping device, which includes: a snow-crushing component, which includes a protective shell 1 and a snow plow 3 rotatably connected to the protective shell 1 for snow crushing, capable of breaking up snow clumps and thin ice on the snow surface, and shaping hard snow into soft snow. The outer wall of the snow plow 3 is fixedly connected with several snow plow teeth 31, and the ends of the snow plow teeth 31 are provided with two sharp points in an M shape, which can quickly crush hard snow and improve snow crushing efficiency. The outer wall of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with a lever arm 11; and a shaping component, which includes a support rod 24 rotatably connected to the lever arm 11 and a shaping plate 2 fixedly connected to the support rod 24. The top of the shaping plate 2 is equipped with a pressing rod 23 that applies pressure to the shaping plate 2 to ensure that the shaping plate 2 is always in contact with the ground. The bottom of the shaping plate 2 is provided with several shaping blocks, which can form regularly shaped noodle-like snow.

[0024] See Figures 1 to 6Preferably, the snowplow teeth 31 of this utility model are evenly distributed in a spiral shape on the outer wall of the snowplow 3, and the end of the snowplow teeth 31 away from the snowplow 3 is provided with two tips. The end of the snowplow 3 is M-shaped, which can quickly crush snow.

[0025] See Figures 1 to 6 In addition, one end of the pressing rod 23 of this utility model is slidably connected to the lever arm 11, and the other end of the pressing rod 23 is rotatably connected to the support rod 24. The pressing rod 23 is fitted with an elastic element 22 to ensure that the molding plate 2 is suitable for snow slopes of various gradients.

[0026] See Figures 1 to 6 Furthermore, the snowplow 3 of this utility model is detachably equipped with several support rings 4, and several snowplow teeth 31 are retractably installed on the several support rings 4. The several snowplow teeth 31 are driven to extend and retract by rotating rings 5 ​​connected to the snowplow 3, so that the extension and retraction of the snowplow teeth 31 can be adjusted according to the site requirements, thereby adjusting the snow crushing depth.

[0027] See Figures 1 to 6 Even better, the outer wall of the snowplow 3 of this utility model is fixedly connected with several fixing rings 34, and a support ring 4 is fixedly connected to the fixing rings 34. Several toothed shells 41 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support rings 4, and snowplow teeth 31 are slidably connected inside the toothed shells 41. A sliding pin 52 is fixedly connected to the snowplow teeth 31. The sliding pin 52 slides in the groove 51 on the rotating ring 5. The rotating ring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the snowplow 3 and is driven to rotate by the inner rod 7. The lengths of the two ends of the groove from the center of the rotating ring 5 are not equal, ensuring that when the rotating ring 5 rotates, it can drive the snowplow teeth 31 to move radially along the snowplow 3 through the sliding pin 52 to achieve the telescopic function.

[0028] See Figures 1 to 6 Better still, the rotating ring 5 of this utility model is provided with a block 53, and the block 53 is provided with a limiting pin 54. The limiting pin 54 slides within the actuating block 72. The actuating block 72 is fixed to the inner rod 7 by a connecting rod 71. The inner rod 7 slides inside the snowplow 3. Both ends of the inner rod 7 abut against the pushing rod 61. The pushing rod 61 is respectively provided at the output end of a telescopic member 6. The connecting rod 71 slides within the sliding groove 32 provided on the snowplow. See also Figure 6 The actuating block 72 is provided with a curved limiting groove. The limiting pin 54 moves in the limiting groove. When the inner rod 7 moves, the actuating block 72 can drive the limiting pin 54 to move in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the inner rod 7, which can drive the rotating ring 5 to rotate.

[0029] Working principle: The two ends of the snowplow 3 are rotatably connected to the protective shell 1. Several snowplow teeth 31 are evenly distributed on the snowplow 3. A lever arm 11 is fixed to the protective shell 1. A support rod 24 is rotatably connected to the lever arm 11. A molding plate 2 is fixed to the support rod 24. Several molding blocks are evenly distributed on the molding plate 2, which can press the snow track to form noodle snow. A pressing rod 23 is rotatably connected to the support rod 24. An elastic element 22 is sleeved on the pressing rod 23, which can force the molding plate 2 to adapt to snow tracks with different slopes.

[0030] Another embodiment: Several fixed rings 34 are fixedly connected to the snowplow 3. The support ring 4 can be fixedly connected to the fixed rings 34 by bolts. Several toothed shells 41 are provided on the support ring 4. Snowplow teeth 31 are slidably connected in the toothed shells 41. The snowplow teeth 31 are fixedly connected to the sliding pins 52. The sliding pins 52 are arranged in the arc grooves on the rotating ring 5. The rotating ring 5 is provided with a block 53. The block 53 is provided with a limiting pin 54. The limiting pin 54 moves in the limiting groove on the actuating block 72. The actuating block 72 is fixedly connected to the inner rod 7 by the connecting rod 71.

[0031] The push rod 61 is driven to abut against the inner rod 7 by the telescopic component 6. At this time, the push rod 61 does not interfere with the inner rod 7 rotating with the snowplow 3. The inner rod 7 drives the actuating rod to move through the connecting rod 71. The actuating rod drives the limiting pin 54 to move the rotating ring 5. The rotating ring 5 drives several snowplow teeth 31 to extend and retract, which can realize the function of adjusting the snow crushing depth. In summary, this utility model provides a snow-crushing and shaping device, comprising: a snow-crushing component, which includes a protective shell and a snow plow rotatably connected to the protective shell for crushing snow, capable of breaking up snow clumps and thin ice on the snow surface, and transforming hard snow into soft snow. The outer wall of the snow plow is fixedly connected with several snow plow teeth, each tooth having two pointed tips in an M-shape, enabling rapid crushing of hard snow and improving snow-crushing efficiency. A lever is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell. A shaping component includes a support rod rotatably connected to the lever and a shaping plate fixedly connected to the support rod. A pressing rod is installed on the top of the shaping plate to apply pressure, ensuring the shaping plate remains in contact with the ground. Several shaping blocks are provided at the bottom of the shaping plate, capable of forming regularly shaped noodle-like snow. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the snow-crushing component can soften hard snow or thin ice on the snow surface, improving skiing comfort and safety; the shaping component can smooth the snow track, providing better skiing conditions for skiers.

[0032] Of course, there may be other embodiments of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications based on this utility model, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A snow-crushing molding device, characterized by, The device comprises a snow crushing assembly, a shaping assembly and a force arm. The snow crushing assembly comprises a protective shell and a snow plough for crushing snow.

2. The snowplough device according to claim 1, characterized in that The snow plough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell.

3. The snowplast forming device of claim 1, wherein The snow plough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell.

4. The snowplowing device of claim 1, wherein, The snow plough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell.

5. The snowplough device according to claim 4, characterized in that The snow plough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell.

6. The snowplough device according to claim 5, characterised in that The snow plough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell.

7. The snowplough device according to claim 6, characterized in that The snow plough is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell.

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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Snow crushing and shaping system of snow pressing vehicle

    CN217325201U