Inclined supporting structure for formwork construction

By designing the support plate, sleeve, and extension mechanism of the inclined support structure, the problem of difficult adjustment of the support frame during formwork construction was solved, and flexible adaptation of multi-size supports was achieved, ensuring the stability and applicability of construction.

CN224063925UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31CHINA STATE CONSTR HARBOR CONSTR
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing formwork construction, the support frame cannot be adjusted according to the height of the formwork and the width of the ground, making it difficult to provide effective support in environments with high or low formwork and narrow ground.

Method used

A diagonal support structure for formwork construction was designed, including a support plate, a sleeve, a support mechanism, and an extension mechanism. By adjusting the position of the extension plate and the lead screw, combined with the extension and retraction of the sleeve and the lead screw, the adjustment of multiple sizes of support can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible support for templates of different sizes, ensuring support strength and stability, and adapting to various construction environments.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inclined supporting structure for template construction, and relates to the technical field of inclined supporting structures for template construction. The inclined supporting structure for formwork construction comprises a supporting plate, a sleeve is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and an expansion mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting plate. When the inclined supporting structure for formwork construction is used, firstly, the extension mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the supporting plate, the two extension mechanisms are connected through the supporting mechanism, the supporting plate is connected with the supporting mechanism through the sleeve, and supporting is conveniently provided for formworks of different sizes by adjusting the positions of the supporting mechanism and the extension mechanisms.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of inclined support structures for formwork construction, and specifically relates to inclined support structures for formwork construction. Background Technology

[0002] Formwork construction refers to the construction process in concrete structure construction where a temporary formwork system is erected to shape, size, and position the newly poured concrete. Its core purpose is to ensure the geometric accuracy, structural strength, and construction safety of concrete components, while also considering economy and efficiency. During formwork erection, support frames are used to provide support for the formwork.

[0003] The aforementioned device lacks a multi-size support structure, which means that existing formwork construction mostly uses a single-size support frame or a support rod with one end connected to the top or middle of the formwork and the other end placed on the ground for support. Although it provides support, it cannot be adjusted according to the height of the formwork and the width of the ground to adapt to the support. When the formwork is high or low and the ground support environment is narrow, a single-size support frame or support rod is difficult to use. Based on the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model designs an inclined support structure for formwork construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides an inclined support structure for template construction, which features multi-size support for the support frame.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a diagonal support structure for template construction, including a support plate, a sleeve provided on one side of the support plate, a support mechanism provided on one side of the support plate, and an extension mechanism provided on the top of the support plate;

[0006] An extension mechanism is provided, comprising an extension plate, a lead screw, a limiting rod, a hinge block three, and a turntable two. The extension plate is slidably connected to the top of the support plate. The lead screw is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extension plate. The limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extension plate. The hinge block three is fixedly connected to one side of the extension plate. The turntable two is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution for the inclined support structure for template construction of this utility model, the support plate has a sliding groove 1 inside, the support plate has a sliding groove 2 inside, and a hinge block 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution for the inclined support structure for template construction of this utility model, a rotating block is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve, a threaded collar is rotatably connected to one side of the sleeve, a rotating block is provided on one side of the sleeve, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution for the inclined support structure for template construction of this utility model, the support mechanism includes a sleeve, a second hinge block, a first turntable, a threaded groove, a locking block, a second threaded rod, and a third threaded rod. The second hinge block is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve, and the first turntable is rotatably connected to one side of the sleeve. The first turntable has a threaded groove inside. The locking block is provided on one side of the sleeve, and the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block. The third turntable is provided on one side of the sleeve, and the third threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the third turntable.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution for the inclined support structure used in template construction of this utility model, the screw rod is set inside the first slide groove, and the limiting rod is slidably connected inside the second slide groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for the inclined support structure used in template construction of this utility model, the second turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the first slide groove, and the second turntable is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for the inclined support structure used in template construction of this utility model, the locking block is movably locked on one side of the hinge block three, and the threaded rod two is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for the inclined support structure for template construction of this utility model, the first rotating block is rotatably connected inside the first hinge block, the second rotating block is rotatably connected inside the second hinge block, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded collar.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In use, this utility model, by setting an extension plate, allows for support of templates of different sizes. First, the support plate is placed on the ground and tightly connected to the template to be supported. Then, the top locking block is removed from the upper hinge block three. At this time, turning the upper or lower turntable two in the forward or reverse direction drives the upper or lower lead screw to move up and down or left and right to adjust the position of the two sets of extension plates in the upper and lower positions. This allows the support plate, extension plate, lead screw, and limiting rod to form support plates of different sizes to provide support for the template. After the support plate and extension mechanism have completed size adjustment, the sleeve is held in the forward or reverse direction. Turning the turntable one causes the threaded rod two to extend or retract inside the sleeve, adjusting the length of the sleeve and the combined length of the two sets of threaded rods two. This allows the upper locking block to engage with the upper hinge block three, providing support strength between the support plate and the expansion mechanism. During the adjustment of the support mechanism, the threaded collar needs to be loosened so that the sleeve and threaded rod one can extend and retract to change their length when the length and angle of the support mechanism are adjusted. After the support mechanism is adjusted, tighten the threaded collar to provide a limit for the support mechanism and prevent it from deforming due to the pressure of the support plate and the expansion mechanism. This device is convenient for providing support for templates of different sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extended mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded collar structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 101. Slide groove one; 102. Slide groove two; 103. Hinge block one; 2. Sleeve; 201. Rotating block one; 202. Threaded collar; 203. Rotating block two; 204. Threaded rod one; 3. Support mechanism; 301. Sleeve; 302. Hinge block two; 303. Turntable one; 304. Threaded groove; 305. Locking block; 306. Threaded rod two; 307. Threaded rod three; 308. Rotating block three; 4. Expansion mechanism; 401. Expansion plate; 402. Lead screw; 403. Limiting rod; 404. Hinge block three; 405. Turntable two. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a diagonal support structure for template construction, including a support plate 1, a sleeve 2 provided on one side of the support plate 1, a support mechanism 3 provided on one side of the support plate 1, and an extension mechanism 4 provided on the top of the support plate 1.

[0026] The support plate 1 has a sliding groove 101 inside and a sliding groove 102 inside. A hinge block 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1.

[0027] Further explanation is needed: an extension mechanism 4 is provided on both sides of the support plate 1, and the two sets of extension mechanisms 4 are connected by a support mechanism 3. The support plate 1 and the support mechanism 3 are connected by a sleeve 2. By adjusting the position of the support mechanism 3 and the extension mechanism 4, it is convenient to provide support for templates of different sizes.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Please see Figure 2-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0030] The expansion mechanism 4 includes an expansion plate 401, a lead screw 402, a limiting rod 403, a hinge block 404, and a turntable 405. The expansion plate 401 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 1. The lead screw 402 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the expansion plate 401. The limiting rod 403 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the expansion plate 401. The hinge block 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the expansion plate 401. The turntable 405 is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate 1.

[0031] A rotating block 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 2, a threaded collar 202 is rotatably connected to one side of the sleeve 2, a rotating block 203 is provided on one side of the sleeve 2, and a threaded rod 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block 203.

[0032] The support mechanism 3 includes a sleeve 301, a second hinge block 302, a first turntable 303, a threaded groove 304, a locking block 305, a second threaded rod 306, and a third threaded rod 307. The second hinge block 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 301, and the first turntable 303 is rotatably connected to one side of the sleeve 301. The first turntable 303 has a threaded groove 304 inside. The locking block 305 is provided on one side of the sleeve 301, and the second threaded rod 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 305. The third turntable 308 is provided on one side of the sleeve 301, and the third threaded rod 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 308.

[0033] The lead screw 402 is located inside the first slide groove 101, and the limiting rod 403 is slidably connected inside the second slide groove 102.

[0034] Turntable 2 405 is rotatably connected to the top of slide groove 101, and turntable 2 405 is threaded onto the outer surface of lead screw 402.

[0035] The locking block 305 is movably engaged on one side of the hinge block 3 404, and the threaded rod 2 306 is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove 304.

[0036] Rotary block 1 201 is rotatably connected inside hinge block 103, rotating block 2 203 is rotatably connected inside hinge block 2 302, and threaded rod 1 204 is threadedly connected inside threaded collar 202.

[0037] Further explanation is needed: Place the support plate 1 on the ground and connect it tightly to the template to be supported. Then, remove the top locking block 305 from the upper hinge block 404. At this time, rotate the upper or lower turntable 405 in either the forward or reverse direction to move the upper or lower lead screw 402 up or down or left or right to adjust the position of the two sets of expansion plates 401, so that the support plate 1, expansion plate 401, lead screw 402 and limiting rod 403 can form support plates of different sizes to provide support for the template. After the support plate 1 and expansion mechanism 4 have completed the size adjustment, hold the sleeve 301 and rotate the turntable 303 in either the forward or reverse direction to... The second threaded rod 306 extends or retracts inside the sleeve 301 to adjust the length of the sleeve 301 and the combined length of the two sets of threaded rods 306, so that the upper locking block 305 can engage with the upper hinge block 404, and provide support strength between the support plate 1 and the expansion mechanism 4. During the adjustment of the support mechanism 3, the threaded collar 202 needs to be loosened so that the sleeve 2 and the first threaded rod 204 can extend and retract to change their length when the length and angle of the support mechanism 3 are adjusted. After the support mechanism 3 is adjusted, the threaded collar 202 is tightened, which can provide a limit for the support mechanism 3 to prevent the support mechanism 3 from deforming due to the pressure of the support plate 1 and the expansion mechanism 4.

[0038] Working principle: When the inclined support structure for formwork construction is used, an extension mechanism 4 is first set on both sides of the support plate 1. The two sets of extension mechanisms 4 are connected by a support mechanism 3. The support plate 1 and the support mechanism 3 are connected by a sleeve 2. By adjusting the position of the support mechanism 3 and the extension mechanism 4, it is convenient to provide support for formwork of different sizes.

[0039] When it is necessary to provide support for templates of different sizes, first place the support plate 1 on the ground and connect it tightly to the template to be supported. Then, remove the top locking block 305 from the upper hinge block 404. At this time, turn the upper or lower turntable 405 forward or backward to drive the upper or lower screw 402 to move up and down or left and right to adjust the position of the two sets of expansion plates 401, so that the support plate 1, expansion plate 401, screw 402 and limiting rod 403 can form support plates of different sizes to provide support for the template. After the support plate 1 and expansion mechanism 4 have completed the size adjustment, hold the sleeve 301 and turn the turntable 303 forward or backward to make the screw 402 move up and down or left and right. 06 extends or retracts inside the sleeve 301 to adjust the length of the sleeve 301 and the two sets of threaded rods 306 after combination, so that the upper locking block 305 can engage with the upper hinge block 404, and provide support strength between the support plate 1 and the expansion mechanism 4. During the adjustment of the support mechanism 3, the threaded collar 202 needs to be loosened so that the sleeve 2 and the threaded rod 204 can extend and retract to change the length when the length and angle of the support mechanism 3 are adjusted. After the support mechanism 3 is adjusted, the threaded collar 202 is tightened, so as to provide a limit for the support mechanism 3 to prevent the support mechanism 3 from deforming due to the pressure of the support plate 1 and the expansion mechanism 4. This device is convenient for providing support for templates of different sizes.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. Diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction, comprising a bracing panel (1), characterised in that: One side of the support plate (1) is provided with a sleeve (2), one side of the support plate (1) is provided with a support mechanism (3), the top of the support plate (1) is provided with an expansion mechanism (4); The expansion mechanism (4) comprises an expansion plate (401), a lead screw (402), a limiting rod (403), a hinge block three (404) and a turntable two (405), the expansion plate (401) is slidably connected at the top of the support plate (1), the lower surface of the expansion plate (401) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (402), the lower surface of the expansion plate (401) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (403), one side of the expansion plate (401) is fixedly connected with the hinge block three (404), and the turntable two (405) is rotatably connected on one side of the support plate (1).

2. The diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the support plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove one (101), the inside of the support plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove two (102), and one side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a hinge block one (103).

3. The diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating block one (201), one side of the sleeve (2) is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve ring (202), one side of the sleeve (2) is provided with a rotating block two (203), and one side of the rotating block two (203) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod one (204).

4. The diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The support mechanism (3) comprises a sleeve (301), a hinge block two (302), a turntable one (303), a threaded groove (304), a clamping block (305), a threaded rod two (306) and a threaded rod three (307), one side of the sleeve (301) is fixedly connected with the hinge block two (302), one side of the sleeve (301) is rotatably connected with the turntable one (303), the inside of the turntable one (303) is provided with the threaded groove (304), one side of the sleeve (301) is provided with the clamping block (305), one side of the clamping block (305) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod two (306), one side of the sleeve (301) is provided with a rotating block three (308), and one side of the rotating block three (308) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod three (307).

5. The diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The lead screw (402) is arranged in the inside of the sliding groove one (101), and the limiting rod (403) is slidably connected in the inside of the sliding groove two (102).

6. The diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction according to claim 1, characterized by: The turntable two (405) is rotatably connected at the top of the sliding groove one (101), and the turntable two (405) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw (402).

7. The diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction according to claim 4, characterized by: The clamping block (305) is movably clamped on one side of the hinge block three (404), and the threaded rod two (306) is threadedly connected in the inside of the threaded groove (304).

8. The diagonal bracing structure for formwork construction according to claim 3, characterized by: The rotating block one (201) is rotatably connected in the inside of the hinge block one (103), the rotating block two (203) is rotatably connected in the inside of the hinge block two (302), and the threaded rod one (204) is threadedly connected in the inside of the threaded sleeve ring (202).