Self-moving cleaning equipment

By installing a protective structure made of wear-resistant material on the outside of the cover plate structure of the pool cleaning robot, the problems of cover plate wear and deformation are solved, thereby improving the stability and track performance of the equipment and extending its service life.

CN224064011UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31SHENZHEN MAMMOTION INNOVATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning process, the cover of existing pool cleaning robots is prone to collision with the pool sidewalls, steps, or corners, resulting in wear and deformation, which affects the aesthetics and service life.

Method used

A self-moving cleaning device was designed, which uses a cover structure made of wear-resistant material and has a protective structure on the outside of it, which protrudes from the surface of the cover. The protective structure includes a soft rubber layer and a hard rubber layer, which has excellent cushioning performance and wear resistance, and can absorb impact energy and reduce wear.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the cover plate from colliding with obstacles, reduces wear, extends service life, improves equipment stability and track performance, and reduces track vibration and the risk of foreign objects entering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Self-moving cleaning equipment comprises an equipment body, a moving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a cover plate assembly, and the moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the equipment body and used for driving the equipment body to move; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the equipment body and used for cleaning the surface of an operation area. The cover plate assembly comprises a cover plate structure and a protective structure made of a wear-resistant material, the cover plate structure is arranged on the outer side of the moving mechanism, the protective structure is arranged on the cover plate structure, and at least part of the protective structure protrudes out of the outer surface of the cover plate structure, so that in the moving process of the equipment main body, the protective structure is made of a wear-resistant material. The cover plate structure cannot directly collide and rub with an obstacle, so that the cover plate structure is prevented from being scratched, abraded and even deformed, the cover plate structure is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the cover plate structure is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and more particularly to a self-moving cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards improve and they pursue a higher quality of life, swimming pools have become popular recreational venues. Whether it's a private or public pool, the cleanliness of the water is a primary concern. Therefore, cleaning robots have emerged in the market in recent years, used for cleaning the bottom and walls of pools. Pool cleaning robots are typically equipped with tracks and wheels, with a cover plate installed between two spaced-ahead tracks. When the robot is cleaning underwater, the cover plate is prone to collisions with the pool walls, steps, or corners due to their close proximity. Long-term collisions and friction can cause scratches, wear, and even deformation on the cover plate surface, affecting the robot's aesthetic appearance. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application provides a self-moving cleaning device, which aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] This application also provides a self-moving cleaning device, comprising:

[0005] Equipment body;

[0006] A moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the device body for driving the device body to move;

[0007] A cleaning mechanism, mounted on the main body of the equipment, is used to clean the surface of the work area;

[0008] A cover plate assembly includes a cover plate structure and a protective structure made of a wear-resistant material. The cover plate structure is disposed on the outside of the moving mechanism, and the protective structure is disposed on the cover plate structure and at least partially protrudes from the outer surface of the cover plate structure.

[0009] In a self-moving cleaning device according to an embodiment of this application, the moving mechanism includes a first track wheel, a second track wheel, and a track. The track is sleeved on the first track wheel and the second track wheel, and the cover plate structure covers the space between the first track wheel and the second track wheel and protrudes outward from the track.

[0010] In a self-moving cleaning device according to an embodiment of this application, the cover structure has an outwardly convex surface, and the protective structure is circumferentially disposed on the outer peripheral side of the outwardly convex surface.

[0011] In a self-moving cleaning device according to one embodiment of this application, the protective structure extends at least partially along the convex surface toward the front end of the cover assembly.

[0012] In a self-moving cleaning device according to an embodiment of this application, the protective structure includes:

[0013] A soft adhesive layer is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate structure.

[0014] In a self-moving cleaning device according to one embodiment of this application, the outer surface of the soft rubber layer is formed with an uneven structure or a textured structure.

[0015] In a self-moving cleaning device according to an embodiment of this application, the protective structure includes:

[0016] A hard adhesive layer, the soft adhesive layer is disposed on the hard adhesive layer, and the hard adhesive layer is fixedly connected to the cover plate structure.

[0017] In a self-moving cleaning device according to one embodiment of this application, the cover plate structure is provided with a mounting groove, and the protective structure is fitted into the mounting groove.

[0018] In a self-moving cleaning device according to an embodiment of this application, the mounting groove is provided with a plug-in hole, and the protective structure is provided with a plug-in post. The protective structure is fixed to the mounting groove by plugging the plug-in post into the plug-in hole.

[0019] In a self-moving cleaning device according to one embodiment of this application, a flow guiding structure is provided on the outer surface of the cover structure and / or the protective structure to guide water flow through the cover assembly.

[0020] The technical solution provided in this application embodiment can include the following beneficial effects: This application designs a self-moving cleaning device, including a device body, a moving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a cover plate assembly. The moving mechanism is used to drive the device body to move, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the surface of the work area, and the cover plate assembly is set on the outside of the moving mechanism. This not only enhances the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the moving mechanism, but also prevents dust, impurities, and other foreign objects from entering the interior of the moving mechanism, reduces track sagging, and prevents excessive track vibration or lateral slippage, thereby improving the performance and service life of the tracked vehicle. The cover plate assembly includes a cover plate structure and a protective structure made of wear-resistant material. The cover plate structure is set on the outside of the moving mechanism, and the protective structure is set on the cover plate structure and at least partially protrudes from the outer surface of the cover plate structure. This prevents the cover plate structure from directly colliding or rubbing against the pool sidewalls, steps, corners, or other obstacles during the movement of the device body, avoiding scratches, wear, or even deformation on the cover plate structure, which could lead to damage and reduced service life.

[0021] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-moving cleaning device provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A structural diagram of a self-moving cleaning device from another angle;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the connector assembly in the diagram;

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the connector assembly in the diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the connector assembly in the diagram;

[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the connector assembly in the diagram;

[0029] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the connector assembly in the diagram;

[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 An exploded view of the connector assembly.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 100. Cover plate assembly; 200. Moving mechanism; 201. Track wheel; 202. Track; 300. Equipment body; 400. Cleaning mechanism;

[0033] 10. Cover plate structure; 11. Outwardly convex surface; 11a. First outwardly convex surface; 11b. Second outwardly convex surface; 12. Mounting groove; 12a. First mounting groove; 12b. Second mounting groove; 121. Insertion post;

[0034] 20. Protective structure; 20a. First protective structure; 20b. Second protective structure; 21. Extension; 22. Insertion hole; 23. Soft rubber layer; 24. Hard rubber layer. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this application specification is solely for describing specific realities within the scope of this application. It is important to understand that terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0037] The following detailed description of some embodiments of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, this application provides a self-moving cleaning device, including a device body 300, a moving mechanism 200 and a cleaning mechanism 400. The moving mechanism 200 is disposed at the bottom of the device body 300 and is used to drive the device body 300 to move. The cleaning mechanism 400 is disposed on the device body 300 and is used to clean the surface of the work area to maintain the cleanliness of the work area.

[0039] It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism 400 can be a first roller brush located at the front end of the main body 300, or it can be a first roller brush and a second roller brush located at the front and rear ends of the main body 300. Both the first roller brush and the second roller brush are used to clean the mud, dirt, algae and other foreign objects from the bottom and side walls of the pool to keep the pool clean.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, the moving mechanism 200 includes track wheels 201 and a track 202. The track wheels 201 include a first track wheel 201 and a second track wheel 201, which are disposed on opposite sides of the equipment body 300 and spaced apart along the front and rear of the equipment body 300. The track 202 is fitted over the outer sides of the first track wheels 201 and the second track wheels 201 to support the weight of the equipment body 300 and reduce its pressure on the ground, thereby improving the adhesion and stability of the equipment body 300. The first track wheels 201 and the second track wheels 201 engage with the track 202 through teeth, allowing the track 202 to rotate smoothly, thereby moving the equipment body 300 so that the first roller brush and / or the second roller brush can clean the surface of the working area.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the cover assembly 100 includes a cover structure 10 and a protective structure 20 made of wear-resistant material. The cover structure 10 is disposed on the outside of the moving mechanism 200, and the protective structure 20 is disposed on the cover structure 10 and at least partially protrudes from the outer surface of the cover structure 10. This prevents the cover structure 10 from directly colliding or rubbing against the pool sidewall, steps, corners, or other obstacles during the movement of the equipment body 300, thus avoiding scratches, wear, or even deformation on the cover structure 10, which could lead to damage to the cover structure 10 and a reduction in its service life.

[0042] After adopting the above technical solutions, such as Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the cover assembly 100 includes a cover structure 10 and a protective structure 20. The protective structure 20 protrudes partially from the surface of the cover structure 10, allowing it to preferentially contact the pool's sidewalls, steps, corners, or other obstacles. The protective structure 20 absorbs the energy generated during contact or collision with the cover structure 10 through deformation or wear, thus preventing damage to the cover structure 10, such as scratches, wear, and deformation. The protective structure 20 has wear-resistant properties, reducing friction when colliding with obstacles and preventing wear, making its surface less prone to scratches from external forces. Alternatively, the protective structure 20 can be fixed to the cover structure 10 by means of clips, bolts, or embedding, ensuring that the cover assembly 100 remains secure during long-term use and is easy to replace, thus balancing the strength and wear resistance of the cover assembly 100.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, the cover structure 10 covers the space between the first track wheel 201 and the second track wheel 201 and protrudes outward from the track 202. This not only allows the main body of the equipment 300 to preferentially contact the pool sidewall, steps, corners or other obstacles during movement, thus preventing the side of the track 202 from being scratched, but also prevents foreign objects such as ropes or gravel from entering the gaps of the track wheel 201 and causing the track wheel 201 to jam.

[0044] In an optional embodiment, a dynamic gap is formed between the cover plate structure 10 and the track wheel 201 and / or track 202. This not only ensures that the track 202 does not rub against the cover plate structure 10 when rotating, but also prevents large particles or other foreign objects from entering the track wheel 201 and / or track 202. The dynamic gap is in the range of 3 mm to 5 mm.

[0045] In an alternative embodiment, the portion of the cover plate structure 10 that protrudes from the track 202 can be transitioned by a sloped structure or an arc structure, which can guide obstacles to slip away upon collision and reduce the impact of lateral impact force on the track wheel 201.

[0046] In an optional embodiment, the cover structure 10 has a convex surface 11, and a protective structure 20 is arranged around the outer periphery of the convex surface 11 to provide precise protection for high-risk collision areas of the cover structure 10. When the cover structure 10 comes into contact with the pool sidewall, steps, corners or other obstacles, the protective structure 20 arranged around the outer periphery of the convex surface 11 forms a protective ring that contacts the edge of the obstacle. By deforming and raising the protective structure 20, the convex surface 11 is prevented from being scratched.

[0047] In an optional embodiment, the convex surface 11 is a convex arc-shaped surface, which can not only guide the water flow smoothly through the cover structure 10, reducing the turbulent resistance when the robot moves and improving the propulsion efficiency; but also prevent the accumulation of dirt such as algae or leaves, so that it can be more easily removed when the water flow washes it off. It can even absorb some energy through the elastic deformation of the protective ring on the outer side of the convex arc-shaped surface during collision, reducing the transmission of vibration.

[0048] In an optional embodiment, the protective structure 20 extends at least partially along the convex surface 11 toward the front end of the cover assembly 100, which can prevent the front end of the cover assembly 100 from colliding or rubbing against the pool sidewall, steps, corners or other obstacles, thereby achieving enhanced protection for the front collision area of ​​the cover assembly 100.

[0049] For example, the protective structure 20 has an extension 21, the width of which decreases from the rear end to the front end of the cover structure 10. This not only reduces the weight of the cover structure 10, but also ensures the impact resistance of the front end of the cover structure 10.

[0050] In one alternative implementation, such as Figures 6 to 8As shown, the protective structure 20 includes a soft rubber layer 23, which is fixed to the outer surface of the cover structure 10. This makes the cover structure 10 not only have excellent buffering performance, effectively absorbing the impact force generated by the collision and reducing the vibration impact on the cover and the robot body, but also have good wear resistance and anti-aging performance, and can withstand friction with the side wall, steps or corners of the pool for a long time.

[0051] For example, the soft rubber layer 23 is made of a highly elastic and wear-resistant soft material. It is fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate structure 10 by bonding or injection molding. The elastic deformation of the soft rubber layer 23 absorbs the impact energy, which not only prevents the cover plate structure 10 from being damaged during a collision and extends its service life, but also increases the traction of the main body of the equipment 300 on the slope or smooth pool sidewall by utilizing the high coefficient of friction of the soft rubber layer 23, preventing the track 202 from spinning, thus achieving multiple goals of impact resistance and anti-slip.

[0052] In an alternative embodiment, the outer surface of the soft rubber layer 23 is formed with an uneven or textured structure, which can not only enhance the anti-slip and wear-resistant properties of the protective structure 20, but also guide water flow in a specific direction and reduce turbulence.

[0053] For example, the textured or corrugated structure can be wavy, granular, or striped to disperse the energy generated when the protective structure 20 collides with the pool sidewall, steps, corners, or other obstacles, and can also reduce the contact area between the protective structure 20 and the pool sidewall, steps, corners, or other obstacles, further reducing the risk of wear.

[0054] In an optional embodiment, the protective structure 20 includes a hard rubber layer 24 and a soft rubber layer 23 disposed on the hard rubber layer 24. The hard rubber layer 24 is fixedly connected to the cover structure 10 to achieve a fixed connection between the protective structure 20 and the cover structure 10, ensuring a stable connection between the soft rubber layer 23 and the cover structure 10. The soft rubber layer 23 protrudes from the surface of the cover structure 10 to contact pool sidewalls, steps, or corners, etc., which not only protects the cover structure 10 from damage, reduces noise during impacts, and extends its service life, but also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the protective structure 20, making subsequent maintenance and replacement easier.

[0055] In an optional embodiment, the cover plate structure 10 is provided with a mounting groove 12, and the protective structure 20 is fitted into the mounting groove 12, so that the protective structure 20 can be firmly fixed on the cover plate structure 10, which significantly improves the maintainability and environmental adaptability of the product while ensuring the protective performance.

[0056] In one optional embodiment, the mounting groove 12 is provided with a plug hole 22, and the protective structure 20 is provided with a plug post 121, so that the protective structure 20 and the cover plate structure 10 can be quickly positioned and fixed through the precise cooperation between the plug post 121 and the plug hole 22.

[0057] In an optional embodiment, a flow-guiding structure is provided on the outer surface of the cover structure 10 and / or the protective structure 20 to guide water flow through the cover assembly 100, reducing the water flow resistance on both sides of the equipment body 300 when it moves in water. This not only improves the movement efficiency of the equipment body 300 and reduces energy consumption, but also enhances the stability and cleaning effect of the equipment body 300 in complex aquatic environments. At the same time, the flow-guiding structure can also reduce the impact of water flow on the cover structure 10 and the protective structure 20, further extending their service life.

[0058] In one alternative embodiment, the flow guiding structure can be a streamlined groove, a corrugated pattern, or a fin-like protrusion, etc., which are not limited in this application. Its main purpose is to guide the water flow smoothly.

[0059] In one optional embodiment, the protective structure 20 includes a first protective structure 20a and a second protective structure 20b. The convex surface 11 includes a first convex surface 11a and a second convex surface 11b spaced apart along the front-rear direction of the cover plate structure 10. The mounting groove 12 includes a first mounting groove 12a and a second mounting groove 12b. The first mounting groove 12a is arranged around the outer periphery of the first convex surface 11a, and the second mounting groove 12b is arranged around the outer periphery of the second convex surface 11b. The first protective structure 20a is fixed in the first mounting groove 12a, and the second protective structure 20b is fixed in the second mounting groove 12b. The structure of the first protective structure 20a may be the same as or different from the structure of the second protective structure 20b, and this application does not impose any limitations on this.

[0060] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. They can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. They can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0062] The foregoing disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of this application. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described above. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this application, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0063] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A self-moving cleaning device, characterized in that, The self-moving cleaning device comprises: a device body; a moving mechanism arranged at the bottom of the device body and configured to drive the device body to move; a cleaning mechanism arranged on the device body and configured to clean the surface of a working area; a cover plate assembly comprising a cover plate structure and a protective structure made of wear-resistant material, the cover plate structure being arranged outside the moving mechanism, and the protective structure being arranged on the cover plate structure and at least partially protruding from the outer surface of the cover plate structure.

2. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a first track wheel, a second track wheel, and a track, the track being sleeved on the first track wheel and the second track wheel, and the cover plate structure being covered between the first track wheel and the second track wheel and protruding outward from the track.

3. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the cover plate structure has an outwardly convex surface, and the protective structure is annularly arranged on the outer circumferential side of the outwardly convex surface.

4. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the protective structure extends at least partially along the outwardly convex surface to the front end of the cover plate assembly.

5. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the protective structure comprises: a soft rubber layer fixed to the outer surface of the cover plate structure.

6. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the soft rubber layer is formed with a concave-convex structure or a textured structure.

7. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein, the protective structure comprises: a hard rubber layer, the soft rubber layer being arranged on the hard rubber layer, and the hard rubber layer being fixedly connected with the cover plate structure.

8. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate structure is provided with a mounting groove, and the protective structure is fitted in the mounting groove.

9. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 8, wherein: the mounting groove is provided with a plug hole, the protective structure is provided with a plug column, and the protective structure is fixed on the mounting groove through the plug of the plug column and the plug hole.

10. The self-moving cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the cover plate structure and / or the protective structure is provided with a flow guide structure for guiding water flow through the cover plate assembly.