Inlet air filtering system for air compressor

By introducing a combined filtration system of filter wheel and secondary filter into the air compressor intake filtration system, the problem of air filter burden caused by dust and impurities in the air of steel enterprises is solved, realizing automatic filter renewal and extending the maintenance cycle, and reducing the number of downtime cleanings.

CN224064496UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31山西建龙实业有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air in steel enterprises contains a large amount of dust and particulate impurities, which puts a heavy burden on air filters, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning and affecting equipment operating efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a filter impeller and a secondary filter. The filter impeller rotates under the drive of a power unit to refresh the filter, and is cleaned by a jet of water and a purging device, reducing the frequency of filter replacement. The secondary filter provides temporary filtration support when the filter impeller is being replaced.

Benefits of technology

This extends the maintenance cycle of the air filter, reduces the number of shutdowns for cleaning, and lowers equipment maintenance costs and downtime.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an air inlet filter system for an air compressor, which comprises an air filter cartridge, a filter element and a filter element, the air filter cartridge is used for filtering air inlet of the air compressor, an air inlet pipeline and an air outlet pipeline are arranged on the air filter cartridge, the air inlet pipeline is used for introducing air, and the air outlet pipeline leads to the air compressor; the inlet filtering module is arranged at an inlet of the air inlet pipeline, the inlet filtering module comprises a filter screen rotating wheel, a filter screen is arranged on the periphery of the filter screen rotating wheel, the filter screen rotating wheel is in contact with the inlet end of the air inlet pipeline, and the filter screen rotating wheel can be driven by a power device to rotate. Most dust and particulate matters are intercepted by arranging the filter screen rotating wheel and the secondary filter screen, so that the burden of the air filter is reduced; the filter screen can be updated through rotation of the filter screen rotating wheel, the maintenance period is prolonged, and the parking cleaning frequency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air compression technology, and in particular to an air intake filtration system for an air compressor. Background Technology

[0002] In steel mills and other chemical plants, both oxygen generation and compressed air systems require air compressors. The raw material for these compressors comes from the surrounding air. However, the air in steel mills often contains a large amount of dust and particulate matter. To provide clean air to the compressors, the incoming air must be filtered. However, because the air in steel mills often contains a large amount of dust and particulate matter, this also puts a heavy burden on the air filters, necessitating regular shutdowns for cleaning.

[0003] This invention aims to provide an air intake filtration system for air compressors, which seeks to reduce the burden on air filters, extend maintenance cycles, and reduce the number of shutdowns for cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention aims to provide an air intake filtration system for air compressors, which seeks to reduce the burden on air filters, extend maintenance cycles, and reduce the number of shutdowns for cleaning.

[0005] This utility model provides an air intake filtration system for an air compressor, comprising: an air filter cartridge for filtering the air intake of the air compressor, the air filter cartridge being provided with an intake pipe and an outlet pipe, the intake pipe for introducing air, and the outlet pipe leading to the air compressor; and an inlet filter module disposed at the inlet of the intake pipe, the inlet filter module comprising: a filter screen wheel, the filter screen wheel having a filter screen disposed on its outer circumference, the filter screen wheel being in contact with the inlet end of the intake pipe, and the filter screen wheel being rotatable under the drive of a power device.

[0006] Furthermore, a rotatable support roller is provided at the inlet end of the air intake pipe, and the filter screen of the filter screen wheel abuts against the support roller.

[0007] Furthermore, a secondary filter is installed in the air intake pipe along the air intake direction.

[0008] Furthermore, a water jet and purging device are provided on the side of the filter wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, a cooler is installed in the air outlet pipe. The cooler is a heat exchanger, and circulating water is supplied to the cooler to cool the air flowing through it.

[0010] Furthermore, the air filter cartridge is provided with a backflushing gas inlet pipe and a backflushing gas outlet pipe.

[0011] The air intake filtration system for air compressors provided by this utility model intercepts most of the dust and particulate matter by setting up a filter wheel and a secondary filter, reducing the burden on the air filter; the filter can be renewed by rotating the filter wheel, extending the maintenance cycle and reducing the number of shutdowns for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the air intake filtration system for an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 As shown Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the inlet filtering module in the illustrated embodiment.

[0014] Figure 3 As shown Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the filter wheel in the image.

[0015] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the filter wheel in another embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure label:

[0017] 100: Inlet air filtration system for air compressors;

[0018] 1: Inlet pipe; 11: Valve; 2: Outlet pipe; 21: Valve; 3: Backflush gas inlet pipe; 31: Valve; 4: Backflush gas outlet pipe; 41: Valve; 5: Air filter cartridge; 6: Cooler;

[0019] 7: Inlet filter module; 71: Filter screen wheel; 711: Filter screen; 712: Spoke; 713: Shaft; 72: Support roller; 73: Secondary filter screen; 74: Jet water flow pipe; 75: Blowing device. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To provide a better understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of this utility model, detailed descriptions are provided below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the air intake filtration system for an air compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the inlet filtering module in the illustrated embodiment. Figure 3 As shown Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the filter wheel in the image.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an air intake filtration system 100 for an air compressor, including: an air filter cartridge 5, which is used to filter the air intake of the air compressor. The air filter cartridge 5 is provided with an air intake pipe 1 and an air outlet pipe 2. The air intake pipe 1 is used to introduce air, and the air outlet pipe 2 leads to the air compressor; and an inlet filter module 7, which is located at the inlet of the air intake pipe 1. The inlet filter module 7 includes: a filter screen wheel 71, on the outer periphery of which a filter screen 711 is provided. The filter screen wheel 71 is in contact with the inlet end of the air intake pipe 1, and the filter screen wheel 71 can rotate under the drive of a power device (e.g., a motor).

[0023] Air filter cartridge 5 is the main air filtration mechanism. However, the air near steel plants often contains a large amount of dust or particulate matter. This dust or particulate matter can put a heavy burden on air filter cartridge 5, necessitating shutdown for cleaning. The cleaning method involves using backflushing gas. Therefore, air filter cartridge 5 is equipped with a backflushing gas inlet pipe 3 and a backflushing gas outlet pipe 4. During shutdown cleaning, backflushing gas is introduced to backflush and clean the air filter cartridge 5. During backflushing, the backflushing gas inlet pipe 3 and the backflushing gas outlet pipe 4 are open, while the intake pipe 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 are closed. Under normal use, the backflushing gas inlet pipe 3 and the backflushing gas outlet pipe 4 are closed, while the intake pipe 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 are open.

[0024] To reduce the burden on the air filter cartridge 5 and decrease the frequency of shutdowns for cleaning, a filter screen is typically installed at the inlet of the air intake duct 1 to intercept some dust and particulate matter, thus reducing the load on the air filter cartridge 5. However, due to the high content of dust and particulate matter in the air, the filter screen at the inlet also needs to be replaced after a period of time. Manual replacement involves working at height, which is dangerous and requires stopping the vehicle. Therefore, this embodiment includes a filter screen rotating wheel 71. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a filter screen 711 is provided on the outer periphery of the filter wheel 71. The filter wheel 71 is in contact with the inlet end of the air intake pipe 1, so that part of the filter screen performs the filtering function, intercepting some dust and particulate matter. After a period of time, when enough dust and particulate matter have accumulated and the filter screen needs to be replaced, simply rotate the filter wheel 71 to move the other part of the filter screen, which has not accumulated as much dust and particulate matter, to the inlet end for use. To facilitate the rotation of the filter wheel 71, a rotatable support roller 72 is provided on the inlet end of the air intake pipe 1, and the filter screen of the filter wheel 71 abuts against the support roller 72. When the filter wheel 71 rotates, the support roller 72 also rotates. When all the filter screens on the filter wheel 71 are used up, the filter wheel 71 can be replaced. Therefore, the filter wheel 71 effectively reduces the number of replacements and extends the maintenance cycle.

[0025] Furthermore, to ensure adequate filtration, a secondary filter 73 is installed in the intake pipe 1 along the intake direction. During normal use, since the filter wheel 71 provides the filtration function, the secondary filter 73 plays an auxiliary filtration role. When the filter wheel 71 is replaced, the secondary filter 73 can temporarily act as a primary filter. Therefore, the filter wheel 71 can be replaced without stopping the machine. Since the filter wheel 71 is primarily responsible for filtration, the replacement cycle of the secondary filter 73 can also be quite long. When the secondary filter 73 needs to be replaced, it is convenient to do so because it is located near the inlet.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, to achieve automatic cleaning of the filter wheel 71, a water jet pipe 74 and a blowing device 75 are provided on the side of the filter wheel 71. When the replaced filter part, which has accumulated dust and particles, is rotated to the side, the water jet pipe 74 sprays water to clean and wash away the accumulated dust and particles on the filter, while the blowing device 75 sprays blowing air to blow away the moisture and particles carrying the dust. Since the filter at the inlet end is only replaced periodically, the filter wheel 71 also rotates periodically, and the water jet pipe 74 and the blowing device 75 are only turned on periodically, so they will not have a negative impact on the air intake pipe.

[0027] Furthermore, a cooler 6 is installed in the air outlet pipe 2. The cooler 6 is a heat exchanger, and circulating water is supplied to the cooler 6 to cool the flowing air. The circulating water can be installed separately or an existing circulating water system can be used, as steel plants generally have readily available circulating water. The air compressor requires energy to compress air, and the reduced volume of cooled air reduces the compressor's energy consumption. Moreover, the reduced air volume lowers its pressure, making it easier to draw air from the filter cartridge.

[0028] The air intake filtration system for air compressors provided by this utility model intercepts most of the dust and particulate matter by setting up a filter wheel and a secondary filter, reducing the burden on the air filter; the filter can be renewed by rotating the filter wheel, extending the maintenance cycle and reducing the number of shutdowns for cleaning.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" and their orientation or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0030] This utility model has been described by the above-described embodiments; however, these embodiments are merely examples for implementing this utility model. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of this utility model. Conversely, any modifications and refinements made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model are within the scope of patent protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An air intake filtering system for an air compressor, comprising: an air filter cartridge for filtering air intake of an air compressor, the air filter cartridge being provided with an air intake duct for introducing air and an air outlet duct leading to the air compressor; characterized in that the air intake filtering system for an air compressor further comprises: an inlet filtering module arranged at the inlet of the air intake duct, the inlet filtering module comprising: a filter screen rotating wheel provided with a filter screen on its outer periphery, the filter screen rotating wheel being in contact with the inlet end of the air intake duct and being rotatable under the drive of a power device.

2. The intake filter system for an air compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A rotatable supporting roller is arranged at the inlet end of the air intake duct, and the filter screen of the filter screen rotating wheel is in abutment with the supporting roller.

3. The intake filter system for air compressor as claimed in claim 1 wherein, A secondary filter screen is arranged in the air intake duct along the air intake direction.

4. The intake filter system for air compressor as claimed in claim 1 wherein, A water jet and blowing device is arranged at the side of the filter screen rotating wheel.

5. The intake filter system for air compressor as claimed in claim 1 wherein, A cooler is arranged in the air outlet duct, the cooler being a heat exchanger through which circulating water flows to cool the air passing through.

6. The intake filter system for an air compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The air filter cartridge is provided with a backflush gas inlet duct and a backflush gas outlet duct.