GGD four-in-one combined cabinet

By designing the GGD four-in-one combination cabinet, the problem of excessive cabinet volume in small transformer substations was solved, achieving the effects of space saving and cost reduction.

CN224068099UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31KASHGAR WANJIA HIGH & LOW VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL COMPLETE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The functions of the incoming line cabinet, outgoing line cabinet, capacitor cabinet, and metering cabinet in existing small prefabricated substations occupy too much space, resulting in wasted space and increased resource consumption, and are not conducive to the compact design of small prefabricated substations.

Method used

Design a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet that combines the incoming line cabinet, outgoing line cabinet, capacitor cabinet, and metering cabinet into a comprehensive cabinet. By rationally arranging the busbars and components, the amount of busbars and sheet metal materials used is reduced, and the cabinet structure is optimized.

Benefits of technology

This reduced the overall width and depth of the cabinet, saving sheet metal materials, lowering production costs, and improving space utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body comprises four groups of vertically arranged supports, the four groups of supports divide the cabinet body into a first space, a second space and a third space in sequence, the upper half part of the first space is provided with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is provided with a frame circuit breaker, and the second supporting plate is provided with a second supporting plate. A main busbar is arranged in the middle of the second space and the third space, the main busbar is connected with the frame circuit breaker, the height of the main busbar is the same as that of the bottom of the frame circuit breaker, and a plurality of large-capacity molded case circuit breakers are arranged at the bottom of the main busbar in the second space. And a plurality of small-capacity molded case circuit breakers are arranged at the bottom of the main busbar in the third space. And the wire inlet cabinet, the wire outlet cabinet, the capacitor cabinet and the metering cabinet are combined into a comprehensive cabinet. The overall width of the comprehensive cabinet body is greatly reduced compared with four traditional cabinet bodies, and the depth of the comprehensive cabinet body is also smaller than that of the traditional cabinet bodies. Compared with a traditional power distribution cabinet, a large number of metal plate consumables are saved. And a reasonable combination mode is selected, so that the overall busbar consumption is obviously reduced, and the economic benefit is obvious.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution equipment technology, specifically a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] In the design of small prefabricated substations, multiple cabinet types are typically required, including incoming line cabinets, outgoing line cabinets, capacitor banks, and metering cabinets. When the distribution capacity is small (generally less than 200KVA), the number of internal components in these cabinets is limited, resulting in a relatively empty interior space. The traditional approach is to use four separate cabinet types, which not only occupies a large volume and causes serious space waste, but also leads to excessive busbar and sheet metal usage for small-capacity power distribution systems, increasing production costs and resource consumption. Furthermore, it hinders the compact design of small prefabricated substations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model provides a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet, the purpose of which is to solve the technical problem that the existing small-sized box-type substations require four types of switch cabinets, namely incoming line cabinet, outgoing line cabinet, capacitor cabinet and metering cabinet, which occupy too much space.

[0004] A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet includes a cabinet body. The cabinet body includes four sets of vertically arranged supports, which divide the cabinet body into a first space, a second space, and a third space in sequence. A first support plate is provided in the upper part of the first space, and a frame circuit breaker is provided on the first support plate. A main busbar is provided in the middle of the second space and the third space. The main busbar is connected to the frame circuit breaker. The height of the main busbar is the same as the bottom of the frame circuit breaker. Multiple high-capacity molded case circuit breakers are provided at the bottom of the main busbar in the second space, and multiple low-capacity molded case circuit breakers are provided at the bottom of the main busbar in the third space.

[0005] Furthermore, a first support beam is provided on the upper half of the bracket away from the second space in the first space. Multiple incoming busbars are supported on the first support beam. Each incoming busbar is connected to the input terminal of the frame circuit breaker, and the input terminal of each incoming busbar is connected to the power transmission terminal.

[0006] Furthermore, a second support plate is provided in the lower half of the third space, and a capacitor bank is fixedly connected to the second support plate. The capacitor bank is connected to one of the plurality of molded case circuit breakers in the third space.

[0007] Furthermore, each adjacent bracket side surface is respectively connected to a back plate and a cabinet door, the input and output terminals of each frame circuit breaker are located on the side close to the back plate, each incoming busbar is connected to each input terminal of the frame circuit breaker by a first connecting busbar, the connection terminals of each first connecting busbar and the incoming busbar are staggered in sequence, and the output terminal of each frame circuit breaker is connected to the main busbar.

[0008] Furthermore, the projections of each of the first connecting busbars along the support direction overlap, and there is a gap between the projections of each of the first connecting busbars along the back plate direction.

[0009] Furthermore, the cabinet door corresponding to the first space is equipped with a control display panel for the frame circuit breaker, the cabinet door corresponding to the third space is equipped with a capacitor controller connected to the capacitor bank, and the cabinet door corresponding to the second space is equipped with a metering window connected to the main busbar.

[0010] Furthermore, the output terminal of each of the frame circuit breakers is located below the input terminal of each of the frame circuit breakers. Multiple second connecting busbars are connected between the output terminal of each of the frame circuit breakers and each of the main busbars. Each second connecting busbar extends upward with a clearance portion. The clearance portion is connected to the main busbar. There is a gap between the clearance portion and the projection of the first connecting busbar in the direction of the back plate. The clearance portion coincides with the projection of the first connecting busbar in the direction of the back plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a base plate is provided at the bottom of the cabinet, each of the brackets is evenly distributed on the base plate, a second support beam is provided at the bottom of each bracket, a busbar is horizontally provided at the bottom of the cabinet, the busbar passes through each of the brackets, and the busbar is provided on each of the second support beams.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a GGD four-in-one combined cabinet, which integrates the incoming line cabinet, outgoing line cabinet, capacitor cabinet, and metering cabinet into a single integrated cabinet. The overall width of the integrated cabinet is significantly reduced compared to four traditional cabinets, and the depth of the integrated cabinet is also smaller than that of traditional cabinets. Compared with traditional distribution cabinets, it saves a significant amount of sheet metal materials. The selected reasonable combination method significantly reduces the overall busbar usage, resulting in significant economic benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the incoming busbar and the main busbar of a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet door structure of a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to the present invention;

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Bracket; 3. First space; 4. Second space; 5. Third space; 6. Frame circuit breaker; 7. Main busbar; 8. First support beam; 9. Incoming busbar; 10. Back panel; 11. Cabinet door; 12. First connecting busbar; 13. First support plate; 14. Second support plate; 15. Capacitor bank; 16. Large-capacity molded case circuit breaker; 17. Small-capacity molded case circuit breaker; 18. Base plate; 19. Second support beam; 20. Outgoing busbar; 21. Control and display panel; 22. Capacitor controller; 23. Second connecting busbar. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a GGD four-in-one combination cabinet, including a cabinet body 1. The cabinet body 1 includes four vertically parallel supports 2, which divide the cabinet body 1 into a first space 3, a second space 4, and a third space 5 in sequence. The upper half of the first space 3 is provided with a first support plate 13, and a frame circuit breaker 6 is provided on the first support plate 13. The second space 4 and the third space 5 are provided with a main busbar 7 in the middle, which is connected to the frame circuit breaker 6. The height of the main busbar 7 is the same as the bottom of the frame circuit breaker 6. The upper half of the support 2 in the first space 3 away from the second space 4 is provided with a first support beam 8, which supports multiple incoming busbars 9. Each incoming busbar 9 is connected to the input terminal of the frame circuit breaker 6, and the input terminal of each incoming busbar 9 is connected to the power transmission terminal. Each adjacent bracket 2 has a back plate 10 and a cabinet door 11 connected to its side surface. The input and output terminals of each frame circuit breaker 6 are located near the back plate 10. Each incoming busbar 9 is connected to each input terminal of the frame circuit breaker 6 by a first connecting busbar 12. The connection terminals of each first connecting busbar 12 and the incoming busbar 9 are staggered. The output terminal of each frame circuit breaker 6 is connected to the main busbar 7. The projections of each first connecting busbar 12 in the direction of bracket 2 overlap, and there are gaps between the projections of each first connecting busbar 12 in the direction of back plate 10. The output terminal of each of the frame circuit breakers 6 is located below the input terminal of each of the frame circuit breakers 6. A plurality of second connecting busbars 23 are connected between the output terminal of each of the frame circuit breakers 6 and each of the main busbars 7. Each second connecting busbar 23 extends upward with a clearance portion. The clearance portion is connected to the main busbar 7. There is a gap between the clearance portion and the projection of the first connecting busbar back plate 10 in the direction of the clearance portion. The clearance portion coincides with the projection of the first connecting busbar back plate 10 in the direction of the clearance portion.

[0020] Upward-lifting frame circuit breaker: In traditional incoming line cabinets, the incoming busbar is usually located at the bottom of the cabinet, and the main busbar is located at the top. Therefore, the traditional main busbar must first be folded down to connect with the incoming busbar and then folded up to pass through the top of the cabinet, which results in a large number of busbars. In addition, the traditional incoming line cabinet frame circuit breaker is placed in the center of the switch cabinet. This utility model sets the frame circuit breaker 6 in the upper half of the first space, which can reduce the distance from the upper incoming busbar to the circuit breaker and make the height of the output end of the frame circuit breaker 6 the same as the height of the main busbar 7, which greatly saves the number of busbars.

[0021] The height of main busbar 7 is basically the same as the side outlet height of frame circuit breaker 6, which eliminates the need for reversing the busbar arrangement. Traditional low-voltage outgoing cabinets have all main busbars mounted at the top to leave enough space for molded case circuit breakers and cable installation. However, for small-capacity low-voltage power distribution systems, the components and busbars are much smaller than those in conventional power distribution systems, leaving ample space below. Therefore, placing the busbar in the middle is entirely reasonable and does not affect the installation of cables below.

[0022] The lower half of the third space 5 is provided with a second support plate 14, and a capacitor bank 15 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 14. The capacitor bank 15 is connected to one of the multiple small-capacity molded case circuit breakers 17 in the third space 5. A base plate 18 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet, and each bracket 2 is evenly distributed on the base plate 18. A second support beam 19 is provided at the bottom of each bracket 2. A busbar 20 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1. The busbar 20 passes through each bracket 2 and is set on each second support beam 19. Traditional capacitor cabinets do not have space at the bottom for outgoing cables, but for small-capacity power distribution systems, the capacitance compensation is very small. Placing it on the tray at the bottom of the cabinet does not affect the installation of outgoing cables at the bottom. The capacitor compensation controller is placed on the far right, eliminating the need to leave a separate space for the capacitor bank 15. This reduces the length of the main busbar 7 extension and saves a lot of busbar usage.

[0023] The second space 4 has multiple large-capacity molded case circuit breakers 16 installed at the bottom of the main busbar, and the third space 5 has multiple small-capacity molded case circuit breakers 17 installed at the bottom of the main busbar 7. The large-capacity circuit breakers are placed on the left side because there is more space below on the left side, which facilitates the installation of cables. Since capacitors are placed below on the right side, placing the small-capacity circuit breakers on the right side is a reasonable choice.

[0024] The cabinet door 11 corresponding to the first space 3 is equipped with a control display panel 21 for the frame circuit breaker 6, and the cabinet door 11 corresponding to the third space 5 is equipped with a capacitor controller 22 connected to the capacitor 15. The cabinet surface 11 corresponding to the second space 4 is equipped with a metering window connected to the main busbar 7.

[0025] The second space 4 has a metering window on the cabinet surface 11 that connects to the main busbar 7. In traditional metering cabinets, because the main busbar is at the top, the metering window can only be placed in the middle of the cabinet, and the metering cabinet occupies a separate space. With the main busbar in the middle, the upper space of the cabinet is very empty, which is just right to place the metering window. This makes perfect use of the space.

[0026] In terms of space efficiency, this utility model uses three unit intervals, which are equivalent to the positions of three traditional GGD cabinets, to complete the functions of five traditional GGD cabinets, namely one incoming cabinet, one metering cabinet, one capacitor cabinet, and two outgoing cabinets.

Claims

1. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a cabinet, including cabinet (1), the cabinet (1) includes four groups of vertical support (2), four groups of support (2) will the cabinet (1) is divided into first space (3), second space (4) and third space (5) in turn, the first space (3) upper half is provided with first support plate (13), and the first support plate (13) is equipped with frame circuit breaker (6), and the second space (4) and third space (5) middle part are provided with main busbar (7), and the main busbar (7) is connected with frame circuit breaker (6), and the main busbar (7) height is same with frame circuit breaker (6) bottom, and the main busbar (7) bottom of second space (4) is provided with a plurality of large capacity moulded case circuit breaker (16), and the main busbar (7) bottom of third space (5) is provided with a plurality of small capacity moulded case circuit breaker (17).

2. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first space (3) is away from the support (2) upper half of second space (4) and is provided with first support beam (8), and the first support beam (8) is supported with a plurality of incoming line busbar (9), and each incoming line busbar (9) is connected to the input end of frame circuit breaker (6), and the input end of each incoming line busbar (9) is connected with power transmission end.

3. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The third space (5) lower half is provided with second support plate (14), and the second support plate (14) is fixedly connected with capacitor group (15), and the capacitor group (15) is connected with one of a plurality of small capacity moulded case circuit breaker (17) in third space (5).

4. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side surface of each adjacent support (2) is connected with backboard (10) and cabinet door (11) respectively, and the input end and output end of each frame circuit breaker (6) are arranged on the side close to backboard (10), and each incoming line busbar (9) is connected with each input end of frame circuit breaker (6) through first connecting busbar (12), and the connecting end of each first connecting busbar (12) and incoming line busbar (9) is staggered in turn, and the output end of each frame circuit breaker (6) is connected with main busbar (7).

5. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The projection of each first connecting busbar (12) along the direction of support (2) overlaps, and there is a gap between the projection of each first connecting busbar (12) along the direction of backboard (10).

6. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cabinet door (11) corresponding to first space (3) is provided with frame circuit breaker (6) control display board (21), the cabinet door (11) corresponding to third space (5) is provided with capacitor controller (22) connected with capacitor group (15), and the cabinet door (11) corresponding to second space (4) is provided with metering window connected with main busbar (7).

7. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The output end of each frame circuit breaker (6) is arranged below the input end of each frame circuit breaker (6), a plurality of second connecting busbars (23) are connected between the output end of each frame circuit breaker (6) and each main busbar (7), each second connecting busbar (23) extends upwards with a avoiding part, the avoiding part is connected with the main busbar (7), there is a gap between the avoiding part and the projection of the back plate (10) of the first connecting busbar (12) in the direction, and the avoiding part coincides with the projection of the back plate (10) of the first connecting busbar (12) in the direction.

8. A GGD four-in-one combination cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (18), each support (2) is uniformly distributed on the bottom plate (18), the bottom of each support (2) is provided with a second supporting beam (19), the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is horizontally provided with an outgoing busbar (20), the outgoing busbar (20) penetrates each support (2), and the outgoing busbar (20) is arranged on each second supporting beam (19).