Controller shell structure with radiating ribs
By designing blank areas and spaced long and short heat dissipation fins on the controller housing, the problem of excessive material usage and poor heat dissipation in existing controller housings is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and material savings.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing controller housings with heat dissipation fins use a lot of material, and the unreasonable arrangement of the heat dissipation fins results in poor heat dissipation.
Design a shell structure with blank areas, with a central heat dissipation rib extending to the edge at both ends, and heat dissipation ribs of varying lengths arranged in front and behind it. The blank areas are used for arranging cables, etc. The heat dissipation ribs of different lengths are distributed at intervals to guide the heat dissipation ribs and the front heat dissipation rib to improve heat dissipation efficiency.
The amount of material used was reduced, the heat dissipation area and efficiency were increased, the average temperature was reduced by 1.38℃, and the material volume was reduced by 23.64%.
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Figure CN224068981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to motor controller technical field, concretely relates to the controller casing structure with heat dissipation rib. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the motor controller runs, the internal power conversion module will heat, and the heat needs to be introduced to the casing through the contact surface to dissipate heat, so as to maintain the temperature of the power conversion module not to exceed a certain value, and guarantee the stable operation of the motor controller. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the lower part of the casing is used for installing the controller, the upper part of the casing is arranged with a certain height and a wave-shaped heat dissipation rib, and the heat on the casing is dissipated through the heat dissipation rib and air convection. The heat dissipation rib increases the contact area of the casing and air, improves the convection heat dissipation of air, and the casing is provided with a fan below, which plays a role of sucking the cold air above downward, and the air enters the heat dissipation rib and improves the convection heat dissipation of air, so as to guide the heat of the module from the middle to the surrounding environment. The existing casing has the following disadvantages: the heat dissipation rib is arranged on the whole casing, and more materials are used, and due to the unreasonable arrangement of the heat dissipation rib, the heat conduction and dissipation capacity of the air in the heat dissipation rib is poor, and the heat dissipation effect is general. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the problems of the existing controller casing structure with heat dissipation rib, and provides a casing heat dissipation structure with simpler heat dissipation structure and better heat dissipation effect.
[0004] The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a controller casing structure with heat dissipation rib, comprising a casing and a vertically arranged heat dissipation rib arranged on the outer surface of the casing, the middle part of the casing is provided with a middle heat dissipation rib extending to the edges of the casing at both ends, the front part of the casing at the middle heat dissipation rib is provided with a blank area without heat dissipation rib, the rear part of the casing at the middle heat dissipation rib is provided with a plurality of long heat dissipation ribs and a plurality of short heat dissipation ribs separated from each other and shorter than the long heat dissipation ribs, the long heat dissipation ribs and the short heat dissipation ribs are distributed at intervals, one end of the long heat dissipation rib extends to the edge of the casing, and the other end faces the middle part of the middle heat dissipation rib and is not connected with the middle heat dissipation rib, and one end of the short heat dissipation rib extends to the edge of the casing, and the other end faces the middle part of the middle heat dissipation rib.
[0005] The blank area is used for arranging cables, plastic shells and the like, and the heat generation is small, so the heat dissipation rib can be omitted to reduce the material consumption; the long heat dissipation ribs and the short heat dissipation ribs are distributed at intervals, which ensures the speed of the hot air in the middle part dissipating from the heat dissipation rib, improves the heat dissipation area, and thus improves the heat dissipation efficiency; the setting mode of the heat dissipation rib diverging from the center to the periphery makes the hot air in the middle part diverge to the periphery after being fully disturbed and absorbing heat, increases the export direction of the hot air, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0006] As preferred, several long heat dissipation ribs located near the middle position are respectively connected with guide heat dissipation ribs at one end of the middle heat dissipation rib, the guide heat dissipation ribs are perpendicular to the middle heat dissipation rib and not connected with the middle heat dissipation rib. The guide heat dissipation ribs are parallel to each other, avoiding the situation that the long heat dissipation ribs are too close to each other at the center to cause air unable to be dissipated.
[0007] As preferred, the line connecting each guide heat dissipation rib to the end of the middle heat dissipation rib is parallel to the middle heat dissipation rib. The heat dissipation rib is more beautiful and the mold is convenient to manufacture.
[0008] As preferred, the blank area and the middle heat dissipation rib are further provided with several front heat dissipation ribs with "U" shape and opening forward, the middle part of the front heat dissipation rib is parallel to the middle heat dissipation rib, and the two ends of the front heat dissipation rib extend to the edge of the shell. The front heat dissipation rib improves the heat dissipation capacity of the edge of the blank area.
[0009] As preferred, the shell is provided with short heat dissipation ribs in the area between the two ends of the front heat dissipation rib and the middle heat dissipation rib, improving the heat dissipation capacity of the edge of the blank area.
[0010] As preferred, the short heat dissipation rib is parallel to the end part of the front heat dissipation rib, improving the outflow rate of air.
[0011] As preferred, all the heat dissipation ribs are integrally formed by die casting, and the draft angle is between 1-1.5°.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0013] The blank area is used for arranging cables and plastic shells and the like, and heat generation is small, so the heat dissipation rib can be omitted to reduce the material usage;
[0014] The long heat dissipation rib and the short heat dissipation rib are distributed at intervals, the speed of the middle hot air being dissipated from the heat dissipation rib is ensured, the heat dissipation area is improved, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved;
[0015] The setting mode of the heat dissipation rib diverging from the center to the periphery makes the middle hot air diverge to the periphery after being fully disturbed and absorbing heat, the direction of the hot air being led out is increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the existing shell;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the embodiment one of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3It is another angle's perspective view of the embodiment one of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the overhead view of the embodiment one of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the temperature cloud chart of prior shell;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the temperature cloud chart of the embodiment one of the utility model.
[0022] Mark explanation: shell 1, blank area 11, heat dissipation rib 2, middle heat dissipation rib 21, long heat dissipation rib 22, short heat dissipation rib 23, guide heat dissipation rib 24, front heat dissipation rib 26, front short heat dissipation rib 27. Specific implementation
[0023] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment one, as Figures 2-4 Shown, a kind of controller shell structure with heat dissipation rib, including shell 1 and the heat dissipation rib 2 of vertically arranged setting in the outer surface of shell 1, the middle part of shell 1 is provided with two ends extend to the middle heat dissipation rib 21 of the edge of shell 1, for easy to illustrate, when the heat dissipation rib of shell 1 is vertically placed, the direction of heat dissipation rib relative to shell 1 is upper, the horizontal extension direction of middle heat dissipation rib 21 is left-right direction, shell 1 is provided with the blank area 11 of not being provided with heat dissipation rib in the side of middle heat dissipation rib 21, and with this side as the front side of shell 1, shell 1 is provided with several long heat dissipation ribs 22 and the several short heat dissipation ribs 23 of length shorter than long heat dissipation rib 22 in the rear of middle heat dissipation rib 21, long heat dissipation rib 22 and short heat dissipation rib 23 are distributed with interval, one end of long heat dissipation rib 22 extends to the edge of shell 1, the other end is towards the middle part of middle heat dissipation rib 21 and does not connect with middle heat dissipation rib 21, one end of short heat dissipation rib 23 extends to the edge of shell 1, the other end is towards the middle part of middle heat dissipation rib 21.
[0025] Four long heat dissipation ribs 22 located close to the middle position are respectively connected with guide heat dissipation rib 24 towards the end of middle heat dissipation rib 21, guide heat dissipation rib 24 is perpendicular to middle heat dissipation rib 21 and does not connect with middle heat dissipation rib 21. Guide heat dissipation rib 24 is parallel to each other, avoids the condition that air cannot be dissipated to occur due to long heat dissipation rib 22 in the center place distance too close.
[0026] The connecting line of every guide heat dissipation rib 24 towards the end of middle heat dissipation rib 21 is parallel to middle heat dissipation rib 21. Make the heat dissipation rib more beautiful, at the same time, facilitate the production of mould.
[0027] Several U-shaped, forward-facing front heat dissipation ribs 26 are also provided between the blank area 11 and the central heat dissipation rib 21. The middle part of the front heat dissipation rib 26 is parallel to the central heat dissipation rib 21, and both ends of the front heat dissipation rib 26 extend to the edge of the shell 1. The front heat dissipation ribs 26 improve the heat dissipation capacity of the edge of the blank area 11.
[0028] The housing 1 has a front short heat dissipation rib 27 in the area between the two ends of the front heat dissipation rib 26 and the middle heat dissipation rib 21, which improves the heat dissipation capacity of the edge of the blank area 11.
[0029] The short front heat dissipation fin 27 is parallel to the end of the front heat dissipation fin 26, which increases the air outflow rate.
[0030] All cooling fins are integrally formed by die casting, with a draft angle between 1 and 1.5°.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] The blank area is used for laying cables and plastic shells, etc., which generate little heat, so the heat dissipation fins can be omitted to reduce the amount of material used; the long heat dissipation fins 22 and the short heat dissipation fins 23 are distributed alternately, which increases the heat dissipation area while ensuring the speed at which the hot air in the middle is dissipated from the heat dissipation fins, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency; the way the heat dissipation fins are arranged from the center to the surrounding areas allows the hot air in the middle to absorb heat after being fully disturbed before dissipating to the surrounding areas, which increases the direction of hot air output and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0033] Verified through numerical simulation. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The existing solution and this embodiment are compared respectively. Compared with the original solution, the heat dissipation effect achieved by this design solution reduces the average temperature of the module by 1.38℃ and reduces the volume of materials used by 23.64%.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A controller housing structure with heat dissipation ribs, comprising a housing (1) and vertically arranged heat dissipation ribs provided on the outer surface of the housing (1), characterized in that, The middle part of the shell (1) is provided with a middle heat dissipation rib (21) extending to the edge of the shell (1), the front part of the middle heat dissipation rib (21) is provided with a blank area (11) without heat dissipation rib, the rear part of the middle heat dissipation rib (21) is provided with a plurality of long heat dissipation ribs (22) and a plurality of short heat dissipation ribs (23) shorter than the long heat dissipation ribs (22) and separated from each other, the long heat dissipation ribs (22) and the short heat dissipation ribs (23) are distributed at intervals, one end of the long heat dissipation rib (22) extends to the edge of the shell (1), and the other end is towards the middle part of the middle heat dissipation rib (21) and does not connect with the middle heat dissipation rib (21), one end of the short heat dissipation rib (23) extends to the edge of the shell (1), and the other end is towards the middle part of the middle heat dissipation rib (21).
2. The heat sink fin-equipped controller case structure according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of long heat dissipation ribs (22) located near the middle part are respectively connected with a guide heat dissipation rib (24) towards one end of the middle heat dissipation rib (21), the guide heat dissipation rib (24) is perpendicular to the middle heat dissipation rib (21) and does not connect with the middle heat dissipation rib (21).
3. The heat sink fin-equipped controller case structure according to claim 2, characterized by The connecting line of each guide heat dissipation rib (24) towards the end of the middle heat dissipation rib (21) is parallel to the middle heat dissipation rib (21).
4. The heat sink fin-equipped controller case structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by A plurality of "U"-shaped front heat dissipation ribs (26) with the opening facing forward are further provided between the blank area (11) and the middle heat dissipation rib (21), the middle part of the front heat dissipation rib (26) is parallel to the middle heat dissipation rib (21), and both ends of the front heat dissipation rib (26) extend to the edge of the shell (1).
5. The heat sink fin-equipped controller case structure according to claim 4, characterized by The shell (1) is provided with a front short heat dissipation rib (27) in the area between the middle heat dissipation rib (21) and both ends of the front heat dissipation rib (26), one end of the front short heat dissipation rib (27) extends to the edge of the shell (1), and the other end is towards the middle heat dissipation rib (21) and does not connect with the middle heat dissipation rib (21).
6. The heat sink fin-equipped controller case structure according to claim 5, characterized by The front short heat dissipation rib (27) is parallel to the end part of the front heat dissipation rib (26).
7. The heat sink fin-equipped controller case structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by All the heat dissipation ribs are integrally formed by die casting, and the draft angle is 1-1.5°.