Raw material multi-stage filtering device for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus polysaccharide preparation, and discloses a raw material multi-stage filtering device for edible fungus polysaccharide preparation, which comprises a shell, a liquid inlet is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the shell, a filtering plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and a filter screen is arranged on the outer wall of the shell. And a liquid outlet is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the shell, a discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of the shell, and a pushing assembly is arranged in the shell. According to the raw material multi-stage filtering device for preparing the edible fungus polysaccharide, a push plate is pushed to move through an electric push rod, so that the push plate can move on a filter plate, residues on the filter plate are pushed away, when the push plate moves to a position where a lock rod is inserted into a lock groove, the lock rod can push a pressing plate to enable a baffle to move, and the upper portion of a storage box is exposed; therefore, residues filtered out by the filter plate can be pushed into the storage box by the push plate, and a net opening in the filter plate is difficult to block by the residues, so that the filter plate can better filter a stock solution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi polysaccharide preparation technology, specifically to a multi-stage filtration device for raw materials used in the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides. Background Technology

[0002] Compound edible fungi polysaccharides are generally composed of lentinan from shiitake mushrooms, black fungus, maitake mushrooms, Agaricus blazei, and Cordyceps militaris. Through scientific formulation, compound edible fungi polysaccharides overcome the limitations of single polysaccharide efficacy, achieving optimal synergistic effects on the body's antioxidant, anti-tumor, and immune-enhancing functions.

[0003] According to a public announcement (Announcement No.: CN211912876U) of a multi-stage filtration device for preparing edible fungal compound polysaccharides, the rotation of the filter cylinder and the stirring of the stirring rod increase the fluidity of the solid and liquid raw materials during the filtration process, so as to prevent the filter holes on the filter cylinder from becoming clogged, which would slow down the filtration speed and affect the filtration efficiency. Furthermore, the filter cylinder can filter most of the fungal residue inside the filter cylinder, and the liquid filtered through the filter cylinder then passes through the upper filter and the lower filter in sequence for filtration, and is finally collected into the collection box through the liquid outlet pipe.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned equipment causes the filtered residue to accumulate on the filter plate when filtering raw materials, which can easily clog the mesh openings on the filter plate, thereby reducing the filtration effect of the filter plate and thus reducing the efficiency of the device. In view of this, we propose a multi-stage filtration device for raw materials for the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage filtration device for raw materials used in the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage filtration device for raw materials used in the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides, comprising a shell, an inlet port on the upper outer wall of the shell, a filter plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, an outlet port on the lower outer wall of the shell, a discharge port on the outer wall of the shell, and a pusher assembly inside the shell, the pusher assembly comprising:

[0007] An electric actuator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric actuator. A locking rod is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate away from the electric actuator. A locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the housing away from the electric actuator.

[0008] A pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure plate, and a storage box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a limiting block, the outer wall of which has a slot, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a locking block, and the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a compression spring. When the storage box is placed in the discharge port, the fixing component can fix the storage box inside the discharge port, so that the storage box can be fixed in the discharge port.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the discharge port is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the locking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove through the limiting groove. The end of the compression spring away from the locking block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, so that when the storage box is pushed into the discharge port, the limiting block is engaged with the limiting groove, and at the same time the compression spring pushes the locking block to engage with the locking groove, thereby fixing the storage box on the inner wall of the discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, the locking rod passes through the locking groove and engages with it. The inner wall of the outer shell is provided with a sliding groove. The locking groove is connected to the sliding groove, and the end of the return spring away from the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. When the locking rod is inserted into the locking groove, the locking rod can push the pressure plate to make the baffle leave the opening of the sliding groove, so that the residue filtered out by the filter plate can be pushed into the storage box.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the pusher plate is attached to the upper outer wall of the filter plate, and the width of the pusher plate is the same as the width of the filter plate, so that when the pusher plate is moved by the electric push rod, the pusher plate can push away the residue on the filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the outer shell above the storage box has a push groove, the upper end of the discharge port is connected to the push groove, and the size of the baffle is the same as the size of the push groove opening. When the locking rod moves away from the pressure plate, the return spring causes the pressure plate to move, so that the baffle can block the push groove.

[0014] Preferably, there are two sets of the feeding assembly and filter plates, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the outer shell. The two sets of filter plates can perform graded filtration of the raw liquid.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a multi-stage filtration device for raw materials in the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This multi-stage filtration device for raw materials in the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides uses an electric pusher to move a pusher plate, which pushes away the residue on the filter plate. When the locking rod is inserted into the locking groove, the locking rod pushes the pressure plate to move the baffle, so that the residue filtered out by the filter plate can be pushed into the storage box by the pusher plate, making it difficult for the mesh openings on the filter plate to be blocked by the residue, thus allowing the filter plate to better filter the original liquid.

[0017] 2. The multi-stage filtration device for raw materials in the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides uses a storage box that is pushed into the discharge port to engage the limiting block with the limiting groove. At the same time, a compression spring pushes the locking block with the locking groove, thereby fixing the storage box on the inner wall of the discharge port and preventing the storage box from shifting and causing residue to overflow from the discharge port. After the raw liquid is filtered, it can be discharged through the liquid outlet. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Liquid inlet; 3. Filter plate; 4. Liquid outlet; 5. Material outlet; 6. Pushing assembly; 61. Electric push rod; 62. Push plate; 63. Locking rod; 64. Locking groove; 65. Pressure plate; 66. Return spring; 67. Baffle; 68. Storage box; 7. Fixing assembly; 71. Limiting block; 72. Slot; 73. Locking block; 74. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-stage filtration device for raw materials in the preparation of edible fungi polysaccharides, including a shell 1, an inlet 2 on the upper outer wall of the shell 1, a filter plate 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, an outlet 4 on the lower outer wall of the shell 1, a discharge port 5 on the outer wall of the shell 1, and a pushing assembly 6 inside the shell 1. The pushing assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 61, a push plate 62, a locking rod 63, a locking groove 64, a pressure plate 65, a reset spring 66, a baffle 67, and a storage box 68.

[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, an electric actuator 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1, a push plate 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric actuator 61, a locking rod 63 is fixedly connected to the end of the push plate 62 away from the electric actuator 61, and a locking groove 64 is provided on the inner wall of the outer casing 1 away from the electric actuator 61.

[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pressure plate 65 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, a return spring 66 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate 65, a baffle 67 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure plate 65, and a storage box 68 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port 5.

[0026] In addition, a fixing component 7 is provided on the outside of the storage box 68. The fixing component 7 includes a limiting block 71. The outer wall of the limiting block 71 has a slot 72. The inner wall of the discharge port 5 is slidably connected to a locking block 73. The outer wall of the locking block 73 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 74. When the storage box 68 is placed in the discharge port 5, the fixing component 7 can fix the storage box 68 inside the discharge port 5, so that the storage box 68 can be fixed in the discharge port 5, preventing the storage box 68 from shifting when the original liquid is poured into the outer shell 1, thereby preventing the residue from overflowing from the discharge port 5.

[0027] In an embodiment of this utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the discharge port 5. The limiting block 71 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the locking block 73 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. The end of the compression spring 74 away from the locking block 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. When the storage box 68 is pushed into the discharge port 5, the limiting block 71 is engaged with the limiting groove. At the same time, the compression spring 74 pushes the locking block 73 to engage with the locking groove 72, so that the storage box 68 can be fixed on the inner wall of the discharge port 5, preventing the storage box 68 from shifting and causing the residue to overflow from the discharge port 5.

[0028] In this embodiment of the utility model, the locking rod 63 passes through the locking groove 64 and engages with the locking groove 64. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove. The locking groove 64 is connected to the sliding groove, and the end of the return spring 66 away from the pressure plate 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. When the locking rod 63 is inserted into the locking groove 64, the locking rod 63 can push the pressure plate 65 to make the baffle 67 leave the opening of the sliding groove, so that the residue filtered out by the filter plate 3 can be pushed into the storage box 68, making it difficult for the mesh opening on the filter plate 3 to be blocked by the residue, so that the filter plate 3 can better filter the original liquid.

[0029] In the embodiments of this utility model, the lower end of the push plate 62 is attached to the upper outer wall of the filter plate 3, and the width of the push plate 62 is the same as the width of the filter plate 3. When the push plate 62 is moved by the electric push rod 61, the push plate 62 can push away the residue on the filter plate 3, preventing the residue from staying on the filter plate 3 and causing the mesh opening of the filter plate 3 to be blocked.

[0030] In an embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the outer shell 1 above the storage box 68 is provided with a push groove, the upper end of the discharge port 5 is connected to the push groove, and the size of the baffle 67 is the same as the size of the push groove opening. When the locking rod 63 moves away from the pressure plate 65, the reset spring 66 causes the pressure plate 65 to move, so that the baffle 67 can block the push groove and prevent the original liquid from flowing out of the push groove.

[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, two sets of pusher components 6 and filter plates 3 are provided. The two sets of pusher components 6 and filter plates 3 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the outer shell 1. The two sets of filter plates 3 can perform graded filtration of the raw liquid, so that the raw liquid can be filtered more fully by the filter plates 3.

[0032] In this invention, during use, the raw liquid is poured into the inlet 2. The two sets of filter plates 3 can perform graded filtration of the raw liquid. At this time, residue remains on the filter plates 3. The electric push rod 61 pushes the push plate 62 to move, so that the push plate 62 can push away the residue on the filter plates 3. When the locking rod 63 is inserted into the locking groove 64, the locking rod 63 can push the pressure plate 65 to move the baffle 67, so that the residue filtered out by the filter plates 3 can be pushed into the storage box 68 by the push plate 62, making it difficult for the mesh openings on the filter plates 3 to be blocked by residue, thereby making the filter plates 3 can better filter the raw liquid. At this time, the residue can be removed by taking out the storage box 68. After pouring out the residue from the storage box 68, the storage box 68 is pushed into the discharge port 5, so that the limiting block 71 is engaged with the limiting groove. At the same time, the compression spring 74 pushes the locking block 73 to engage with the locking groove 72, so that the storage box 68 can be fixed on the inner wall of the discharge port 5, preventing the storage box 68 from shifting and causing the residue to overflow from the discharge port 5. After the raw liquid is filtered, it can be discharged through the liquid outlet 4.

[0033] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kind of raw material multi-stage filtering device for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide, including shell (1), the upper end outer wall of the shell (1) is equipped with liquid inlet (2), the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with filter plate (3), the lower end outer wall of the shell (1) is equipped with liquid outlet (4), the outer wall of the shell (1) is equipped with discharge gate (5), it is characterized by: The inside of the shell (1) is provided with a pushing assembly (6), the pushing assembly (6) comprises: An electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the output end of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected with a push plate (62), the end of the push plate (62) away from the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected with a lock rod (63), the inner wall of the shell (1) away from the electric push rod (61) is provided with a lock slot (64); A pressing plate (65) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the outer wall of the pressing plate (65) is fixedly connected with a return spring (66), the lower end of the outer wall of the pressing plate (65) is fixedly connected with a baffle (67), and the inner wall of the discharge port (5) is slidingly connected with a storage box (68).

2. The multi-stage filtering device for raw materials for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage box (68) is provided with a fixing assembly (7), the fixing assembly (7) comprises a limiting block (71), the outer wall of the limiting block (71) is provided with a clamping groove (72), the inner wall of the discharge port (5) is slidingly connected with a clamping block (73), and the outer wall of the clamping block (73) is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring (74).

3. The multi-stage filtering device for raw materials for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the discharge port (5) is provided with a limiting slot, the limiting block (71) is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the limiting slot, the clamping block (73) penetrates and is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot, and the extrusion spring (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot away from the clamping block (73).

4. The multi-stage filtering device for raw materials for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock rod (63) penetrates the lock slot (64) and is clamped with the lock slot (64), the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the lock slot (64) is communicated with the sliding groove, and the end of the return spring (66) away from the pressing plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

5. The multi-stage filtering device for raw materials for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the push plate (62) is attached to the outer wall of the upper end of the filter plate (3), and the width of the push plate (62) is consistent with the width of the filter plate (3).

6. The multi-stage filtering device for raw materials for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) above the storage box (68) is provided with a pushing groove, the upper end of the discharge port (5) is communicated with the pushing groove, and the size of the baffle (67) is consistent with the size of the opening of the pushing groove.

7. The multi-stage filtering device for raw materials for preparing edible mushroom polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) and the filter plate (3) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the pushing assembly (6) and the filter plate (3) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the shell (1).

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