Disc type microfilter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disc microstrainer, including casing, turntable filter screen, scraper blade and drive device, the casing is provided with the drain outlet, turntable filter screen rotatablely installs on the casing, scraper blade is located the turntable filter screen, scraper blade is used for scraping and brushing the impurity that the turntable filter screen was filtered out, and scraper blade is set towards the drain outlet, and the drive device is connected with the drive device. The driving device is in driving connection with the rotary disc filter screen to drive the rotary disc filter screen to rotate, impurities filtered out on the rotary disc filter screen are scraped and brushed through the scraping plate, so that the situation that the impurities are accumulated to block filter holes of the rotary disc filter screen to affect the filtering effect is prevented, the rotary disc filter screen rotates to conduct dynamic continuous circulating filtering in a circulating rotating filtering mode, and the filtering efficiency is improved. The area, scraped and brushed by the scraping plate, on the rotary disc filter screen is rotated again to the position for receiving the fishpond sewage for continuous filtration, so that the filtering effect and the filtering efficiency are ensured, the use is convenient, and the applicability and the convenience of the product are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fishpond wastewater filtration technology, and in particular to a disc-type microfilter. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards improve, fish ponds and water features have become an indispensable part of landscaping. In real life, fish are generally kept in aquariums or ponds in the yard. However, if not cleaned regularly, various kinds of garbage and impurities will accumulate, and the water in the fish pond will easily become turbid, polluted, and smelly. The bacteria that breed in the water will seriously affect the growth of the fish. Currently, the filtration devices for fish pond water on the market use simple filter screens to filter the wastewater in the fish pond. However, these filter screens are usually static filters, with the filter screen fixed, resulting in low filtration efficiency, poor water filtration effect, and the filter screen pores are easy to clog, making them very inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a disc-type microfiltration machine, which aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a disc-type microfiltration machine, comprising:

[0005] case;

[0006] A partition is disposed inside the housing to divide the interior of the housing from top to bottom into an installation chamber and a clean water tank, and the partition has a communicating opening;

[0007] A rotating filter screen, rotatably mounted on the housing or the partition, the rotating filter screen being located above the communicating opening;

[0008] A driving device is provided in the installation chamber and is connected to the rotating screen to drive the rotating screen to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a scraper, which is located above the rotary screen and is used to scrape off the impurities filtered out of the rotary screen. The housing is provided with a drain port, and the scraper is positioned toward the drain port.

[0010] Furthermore, the scraper is rotatably mounted on the housing so that it can rotate in a direction away from the rotary screen.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided inside the housing, and at least one hinge is provided between the upper surface of the scraper and the upper surface of the connecting plate, so that the scraper and the connecting plate can be kept approximately flush through the hinge.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotary filter screen includes:

[0013] A rotating ring body, wherein the rotating ring body is drivenly connected to the driving device;

[0014] A filter screen is disposed on the rotating ring.

[0015] Furthermore, the housing is provided with a support plate, which is located below the filter screen and is disposed opposite to the scraper; and / or

[0016] The housing is equipped with a sewage pipe, which is located above the rotary filter screen, and the sewage pipe and the drain outlet are located at opposite ends of the scraper.

[0017] Furthermore, the rotating ring body has an annular groove along its circumference, and the housing is provided with a support member so that at least part of the edge of the support member can be movably embedded in the annular groove to rotate and install the turntable filter.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving device includes a motor, a gear, and a gear ring. The motor is connected to the gear in a transmission manner, and the gear ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring body and meshes with the gear.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a backwashing assembly, which includes a water pump and a water pipe. The outlet of the water pipe is located below the rotary screen, and the outlet of the water pipe is arranged opposite to the scraper, so that the water pump backwashes the rotary screen through the outlet of the water pipe.

[0020] Furthermore, the water pipe has multiple outlets, which are spaced apart along the length of the scraper, and the water pump inlet extends into the clean water chamber of the housing through a pipe.

[0021] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the disc-type microfilter of this utility model divides the interior of the shell into an installation chamber and a clean water tank from top to bottom through a partition. The partition has a connecting notch, and the disc filter is located above the connecting notch of the partition. The driving device is used to drive the disc filter to rotate. With this configuration, the sewage from the fish pond can be guided to the disc filter, and the disc filter can be driven to rotate and perform dynamic filtration by the driving device to improve the filtration effect and filtration efficiency. The filtered water can flow into the clean water tank for storage through the connecting notch below the disc filter, which is quite convenient to use.

[0022] To make the technical concept, other objectives, advantages, features and functions of this utility model clearer and easier to understand, preferred embodiments will be specifically described in the following detailed description, and will be illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a disc-type microfiltration machine provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a disc-type microfilter provided in an embodiment of this application from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of a disc-type microfilter provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of a disc-type microfilter provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a disc-type microfiltration machine provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0030] 100. Shell; 110. Partition; 111. Connecting notch; 112. Support component; 120. Sewage pipe; 121. Sewage outlet; 130. Drain outlet; 140. Support plate; 150. Connecting plate; 151. Hinge;

[0031] 200. Rotary disc filter screen; 210. Rotating ring body; 211. Annular groove; 220. Filter screen;

[0032] 300. Scraper;

[0033] 400. Drive unit; 410. Motor; 420. Gear; 430. Gear ring;

[0034] 510. Water pump; 520. Water pipe; 521. Water outlet; 530. Pipeline. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this application, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a disc-type microfiltration machine, including a housing 100, a rotating disc filter 200, a scraper 300, and a drive device 400. The housing 100 is provided with a drain port 130. The rotating disc filter 200 is rotatably mounted on the housing 100. The scraper 300 is located above the rotating disc filter 200 and is used to scrape the impurities filtered out on the rotating disc filter 200. The scraper 300 is positioned towards the drain port 130. The drive device 400 is drivenly connected to the rotating disc filter 200 to drive the rotating disc filter 200 to rotate.

[0037] As can be seen, the disc-type microfilter in this embodiment filters fishpond wastewater through a rotating disc filter 200. A scraper 300 is provided above the rotating disc filter 200 so that when the driving device 400 drives the rotating disc filter 200 to rotate, the scraper 300 scrapes the impurities filtered out on the rotating disc filter 200, thereby preventing impurities from accumulating and clogging the filter holes of the rotating disc filter 200 and affecting the filtration effect. Furthermore, a circulating rotation filtration method is adopted, allowing the rotating disc filter 200 to rotate and perform dynamic continuous filtration. This ensures that the area on the rotating disc filter 200 that has been cleaned by the scraper 300 rotates again to receive fishpond wastewater for continuous filtration. In this way, a portion of the area on the rotating disc filter 200 is cleaned as much as possible each time it receives fishpond wastewater, thereby ensuring filtration effect and efficiency, facilitating use, and improving the applicability and convenience of the product. The microfilter has a simple and ingenious structural design, small size, does not occupy much space, and is easy to use.

[0038] In this embodiment, a partition 110 is provided inside the housing 100. The partition 110 can be integrally formed with the housing 100, or the partition 110 can be horizontally installed inside the housing 100 by screws. The partition 110 divides the interior of the housing 100 into an installation chamber and a clean water tank from top to bottom. The partition 110 has a connecting notch 111 to allow the installation chamber to communicate with the clean water tank. The rotary filter screen 200 is rotatably installed on the partition 110. The connecting notch 111 is located below the rotary filter screen 200. In this embodiment, the shape of the connecting notch 111 is not limited. The connecting notch 111 allows the clean water filtered by the rotary filter screen 200 to flow into the clean water tank. The clean water tank can be provided with a drain outlet to allow the clean water in the clean water tank to flow back into the fish pond for use.

[0039] Specifically, the scraper 300 is rotatably mounted on the housing 100 so that the scraper 300 can rotate away from the rotary filter screen 200. This arrangement allows the rotary filter screen 200 to be flipped open from above by rotating the scraper 300, facilitating cleaning or maintenance and replacement of the rotary filter screen 200. The top cover of the housing 100 is removable and can be opened.

[0040] Furthermore, a connecting plate 150 is provided inside the housing 100. At least one hinge 151 is provided between the upper surface of the scraper 300 and the upper surface of the connecting plate 150 so that the scraper 300 and the connecting plate 150 can be kept approximately flush through the hinge 151. The connecting plate 150 is located above the partition 110. The hinge 151 is an existing component and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] In this embodiment, the rotary filter 200 includes a rotating ring 210 and a filter screen 220. The rotating ring 210 is driven and connected to the driving device 400. The filter screen 220 is disposed on the rotating ring 210 and can be installed on the rotating ring 210 by screws. The filter screen 220 is circular in shape so that the filter screen 220 of the rotary filter 200 can be driven by the driving device 400 to rotate and circulate for filtration, thereby effectively improving the filtration efficiency.

[0042] Specifically, the housing 100 is provided with a support plate 140, which is located below the filter screen 220. The scraper 300 and the support plate 140 are arranged vertically opposite each other. The length extension directions of the support plate 140 and the scraper 300 are approximately the same. With this arrangement, the support plate 140 can support the filter screen 220, preventing the filter screen 220 from being pressed down and bulging due to the scraper 300 scraping the impurities filtered out of the filter screen 220. This effectively prevents the filter screen 220 from being damaged and improves the reliability and practicality of the microfilter.

[0043] The housing 100 is equipped with a sewage pipe 120, which is located above the rotary filter screen 200. The sewage pipe 120 is used to connect to external equipment and transport fish pond sewage to the rotary filter screen 200 for filtration. The sewage outlet 121 and the drain outlet 130 of the sewage pipe 120 are located at the two ends of the scraper 300, respectively. The scraper 300 is arranged to extend roughly along the radial direction of the rotary filter screen 200 so that impurities flow along the scraper 300 into the drain outlet 130 and are discharged to the outside. The drain outlet 130 is arranged near the edge of the rotary filter screen 200. The opening size of the drain outlet 130 can be designed to be larger. The drain outlet 130 is arranged corresponding to the end of the scraper 300 to avoid impurities after filtration from falling onto the partition 110 and causing pollution.

[0044] In this embodiment, the inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring 210 is provided with an annular groove 211, and the housing 100 is provided with a support member 112, so that the edge of the support member 112 is at least partially movably embedded in the annular groove 211 so as to rotate and install the rotating screen 200. In this way, the rotating ring 210 can be rotatably installed.

[0045] The rotating ring 210 is rotatably mounted on the partition 110 and is located in the installation chamber. The support member 112 includes a support rod and an end cap. The end cap is disc-shaped. The support rod is set on the partition 110 and the end cap is set on the top of the support rod so that the edge of the end cap can be movably embedded in the annular groove 211 of the rotating ring 210 to achieve rotatable installation. There are multiple support members 112, and the multiple support members 112 are spaced apart circumferentially so that the end caps of the multiple support members 112 can be movably embedded in the annular groove 211 of the rotating ring 210 to support the rotating ring 210.

[0046] Specifically, the drive device 400 includes a motor 410, a gear 420, and a gear ring 430. The motor 410 is mounted on the partition 110 and is connected to the gear 420 for transmission. The gear ring 430 is fitted around the outer circumference of the rotating ring 210 and is meshed with the gear 420, so that the motor 410 drives the rotating screen 200 to rotate and filter through the meshing of the gear 420 and the gear ring 430. The drive device 400 is installed in the mounting chamber of the housing 100. A cover can be fitted over the motor 410 to prevent sewage from spilling onto the motor 410.

[0047] Furthermore, the microfilter also includes a backwashing assembly, which includes a water pump 510 and a water pipe 520. The water pump 510 is mounted on the partition 110, and the outlet of the water pump 510 is connected to the water pipe 520. The outlet 521 of the water pipe 520 is located below the rotary filter screen 200, and the outlet 521 of the water pipe 520 is opposite to the scraper 300, so that the water pump 510 backwashes the rotary filter screen 200 through the outlet 521 of the water pipe 520. This achieves backwashing of impurities scraped on the rotary filter screen 200, which flow along the scraper 300 into the drain port 130 and are discharged to the outside, thereby cleaning the filter screen 220 of the rotary filter screen 200 and preventing impurities from clogging the filter holes of the rotary filter screen 200 and affecting the filtration effect, thus further improving the filtration efficiency and filtration effect.

[0048] Preferably, the water pipe 520 has multiple outlets 521, which are spaced apart along the length of the scraper 300. The inlet of the water pump 510 extends into the clean water chamber of the housing 100 through the pipe 530. With this arrangement, the impurities accumulated near the scraper 300 on the rotary filter screen 200 are evenly washed through the multiple outlets 521, resulting in a better cleaning effect on the filter screen 220. Furthermore, the water used to wash the filter screen 220 is the filtered water in the clean water chamber. After washing the filter screen 220, the water is filtered again and circulated back into the clean water chamber, resulting in a better washing effect. There is no need to set up an external water tank for washing the filter screen 220. The structure is simple and convenient to use.

[0049] The partition 110 has multiple perforations so that the multiple outlets 521 of the water pipe 520 can be inserted into the multiple perforations from the bottom for installation. The multiple outlets 521 are all located below the filter screen 220 so as to achieve reverse flushing of the filter screen 220 from bottom to top, resulting in a better flushing effect.

[0050] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:

[0051] This invention relates to a disc-type microfiltration machine that filters fishpond wastewater using a rotating disc filter screen 200. A scraper 300 is installed above the rotating disc filter screen 200. When the drive device 400 drives the rotating disc filter screen 200 to rotate, the scraper 300 scrapes away the impurities filtered out on the rotating disc filter screen 200, thereby preventing impurities from accumulating and clogging the filter holes of the rotating disc filter screen 200 and affecting the filtration effect. Furthermore, a circulating rotation filtration method is adopted, allowing the rotating disc filter screen 200 to rotate and perform dynamic continuous filtration. This ensures that the area on the rotating disc filter screen 200 cleaned by the scraper 300 rotates again to receive fishpond wastewater for continuous filtration. In this way, a portion of the area on the rotating disc filter screen 200 is cleaned of the impurities filtered out in the previous filtration each time it receives fishpond wastewater, thus ensuring filtration effect and efficiency, facilitating use, and improving the applicability and convenience of the product.

[0052] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0053] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0054] In the description of this application, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "lateral", "longitudinal", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0055] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set, connect, link, install" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, abutting connections, or integral connections. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0056] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define the components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0057] In this article, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist simultaneously. The term " / and" in this article describes another type of relationship between related objects, indicating that two relationships can exist. For example, A / and B can mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the related objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship.

[0058] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A disc-type microfiltration machine, characterized in that, include: case; A partition is disposed inside the housing to divide the interior of the housing from top to bottom into an installation chamber and a clean water tank, and the partition has a connecting notch; A rotating filter screen, rotatably mounted on the housing or the partition, the rotating filter screen being located above the communicating opening; A driving device is provided in the installation chamber and is connected to the rotating screen to drive the rotating screen to rotate.

2. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a scraper, which is located above the rotary screen. The scraper is used to scrape the impurities filtered out of the rotary screen, and the housing is provided with a drain port, with the scraper facing the drain port.

3. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scraper is rotatably mounted on the housing so that it can rotate away from the turntable filter.

4. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting plate is provided inside the housing, and at least one hinge is provided between the upper surface of the scraper and the upper surface of the connecting plate so that the scraper and the connecting plate can be kept approximately flush through the hinge.

5. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, The rotary screen includes: A rotating ring body, wherein the rotating ring body is drivenly connected to the driving device; A filter screen is disposed on the rotating ring.

6. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a support plate, which is located below the filter screen and is disposed opposite to the scraper; and / or The housing is equipped with a sewage pipe, which is located above the rotary filter screen, and the sewage pipe and the drain outlet are located at opposite ends of the scraper.

7. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating ring body has an annular groove along its circumference, and the housing is provided with a support member so that at least part of the edge of the support member can be movably embedded in the annular groove to rotate and install the turntable filter.

8. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving device includes a motor, a gear, and a gear ring. The motor is connected to the gear in a transmission manner. The gear ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring body and meshes with the gear.

9. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a backwashing assembly, which includes a water pump and a water pipe. The outlet of the water pipe is located below the rotary screen and is opposite to the scraper, so that the water pump backwashes the rotary screen through the outlet of the water pipe.

10. The disc-type microfiltration machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The water pipe has multiple outlets, which are spaced apart along the length of the scraper. The water pump inlet extends into the clean water chamber of the housing through a pipe.

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