Filtering device for fiber separator
By using a gear system driven by a variable speed motor and a filtration device in the water supply assembly, the problems of clogging and low separation purity in the fiber separator's filtration device are solved, achieving a highly efficient and automated fiber separation effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Fiber separators are prone to clogging during the filtration process and the separation purity is not high. In particular, when processing complex materials, it is difficult to completely separate fibers and fine impurities, resulting in the presence of non-fiber components in the fibers.
The filtration device employs a gear system driven by a variable speed motor and a water supply component. The gears drive the collection disc to move and remove impurities, while the water pump supplies water to improve separation efficiency, reduce clogging, and increase separation purity.
It effectively avoids impurity clogging, improves separation efficiency and purity, reduces equipment downtime and operating costs, and achieves efficient and automated separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224072216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a filtration device for a fiber separator, belonging to the technical field of fiber separators. Background Technology
[0002] A fiber separator is a device used to separate fibers from other substances (such as impurities and non-fiber components), and it is widely used in agriculture, waste recycling, papermaking, textiles, and other industries. With increasing environmental protection requirements and advancements in resource recycling technology, fiber separation technology is gradually developing towards higher efficiency and automation. Traditional fiber separation methods often rely on manual labor or simple mechanical devices, while modern fiber separators combine various physical principles, such as sieving, airflow sorting, vibration, and water addition, to efficiently and accurately separate different types of fibers from impurities. In this process, equipment performance, adaptability, automation control, and energy efficiency have become key technological development directions, driving the application and progress of fiber separators in various industries.
[0003] Authorization announcement number (CN 205270317 U) discloses a plastic fiber separator, which includes: a shell with a feed inlet on one side of its upper end and a discharge outlet on the other side of its upper end, and a drain outlet at the lower end of the shell; a blade shaft rotatably inserted into the shell, with multiple blade groups connected to the blade shaft, the multiple blade groups being equally spaced along the axial direction of the blade shaft, and each blade group including multiple blades arranged along the circumferential direction of the blade shaft. This utility model's plastic fiber separator, under the action of mechanical force, can separate plastic from fibers, purifying the plastic for direct granulation, and recycling the fibers for papermaking, thus generating good economic and environmental benefits.
[0004] In summary, fiber separators may experience clogging or low separation purity during filtration. Clogging is usually due to large or sticky impurities in the material, which easily clog the screen or filter channels, leading to decreased separation efficiency and increased frequency of equipment downtime for cleaning. On the other hand, low separation purity also occurs frequently, especially when processing complex materials. The filtration device struggles to completely separate fibers and fine impurities, resulting in the fibers still containing a certain proportion of non-fiber components.
[0005] Therefore, a filtration device for a fiber separator is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a filtration device for a fiber separator to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial alternative.
[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A filtration device for a fiber separator includes a base, with support seats fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the base. A separation tank is fixedly installed on the top of the support seats. A filtration assembly is provided inside the support seats. The filtration assembly includes a retainer, which is fixedly installed inside the support seats. A gear is movably connected to the bottom right side of the retainer. A limiter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear. A support rod is movably connected to the surface of the limiter. A slot is movably connected to the left side of the support rod. A collection tray is engaged at the top of the slot, and the collection tray is slidably connected to the top of the retainer.
[0008] More preferably, U-shaped grooves are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the collection tray, and a filter screen is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped groove.
[0009] More preferably, a variable speed motor is fixedly installed on the top right side of the card holder, and the output end of the variable speed motor is fixedly installed with a gear.
[0010] More preferably, a water supply component is provided on the right side of the support base. The water supply component includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the support base. A water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the support base. The output end of the water pump is connected to a water pipe. The end of the water pipe away from the water pump is connected to a water inlet, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the separator tank.
[0011] More preferably, the top of the card holder is connected to a water inlet, and the top of the water inlet is movably connected to a water cap.
[0012] More preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top left side of the base, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped plate, a first pulley is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, and the first pulley is connected to a second pulley via a belt drive.
[0013] More preferably, a bearing seat is fixedly installed on the top left side of the base, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner side of the bearing seat, and the left side of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the second pulley. Multiple blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the right side of the rotating shaft.
[0014] More preferably, the separation tank has a feed inlet at the top and multiple discharge outlets at the bottom.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0016] I. This utility model starts a variable speed motor, and the output end of the variable speed motor drives the gear to rotate. While the gear rotates, it drives the collection plate to move back and forth through the support rod and slot, thus screening impurities on the surface of the filter screen. This avoids impurities clogging the screen or, when processing complex materials, the filtration device cannot completely separate fibers and fine impurities, resulting in the fibers still containing a certain proportion of non-fiber components.
[0017] II. This utility model improves the stable operation and separation efficiency of the equipment by setting up a water supply component, drawing water from the water tank through the water pump input end, and discharging the water through the water pipe and inlet through the water pump output end to the separation tank. This reduces manual intervention, saves water resources, and lowers operating costs.
[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the separation tank of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter device structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the filter device of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water supply device of this utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support base; 3. Separation tank; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Filter assembly; 501. Card holder; 502. Support rod; 503. Slot; 504. Gear; 505. Collection tray; 506. U-shaped groove; 507. Filter screen; 508. Variable speed motor; 509. Limiter; 6. Water supply assembly; 601. Water tank; 602. Water pump; 603. Water pipe; 604. Water inlet; 605. Water filling port; 606. Water filling cover; 7. Servo motor; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Second pulley; 10. Bearing seat; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Discharge port; 13. Blade; 14. First pulley. Detailed Implementation
[0027] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a filtration device for a fiber separator, including a base 1. Support seats 2 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the base 1. A separation tank 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seats 2. A filtration assembly 5 is provided inside the support seats 2. The filtration assembly 5 includes a retainer 501, which is fixedly installed inside the support seats 2. A gear 504 is movably connected to the bottom right side of the retainer 501. A limiter 509 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear 504. A support rod 502 is movably connected to the surface of the limiter 509. A slot 503 is movably connected to the left side of the support rod 502. A collection tray 505 is engaged at the top of the slot 503, and the collection tray 505 is slidably connected to the top of the retainer 501.
[0031] By activating the variable speed motor 508, the output of the variable speed motor 508 drives the gear 504 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the gear 504, via the support rod 502 and slot 503, moves the collection disc 505 back and forth, screening impurities on the surface of the filter screen 507. This prevents impurities from clogging the screen or, when processing complex materials, ensuring the filtration device completely separates fibers and fine impurities, thus preventing the fibers from still containing a certain proportion of non-fiber components.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 1-6As shown, in one embodiment, U-shaped grooves 506 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the collection tray 505. A filter screen 507 is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped groove 506. A variable speed motor 508 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the card seat 501. The output end of the variable speed motor 508 is fixedly installed with a gear 504. A water supply component 6 is provided on the right side of the support base 2. The water supply component 6 includes a water tank 601, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the support base 2. A water pump 602 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the support base 2. The output end of the water pump 602 is connected to a water pipe 603. The end of the water pipe 603 away from the water pump 602 is connected to a water inlet 604, and the water inlet 604 is fixedly installed on the right side of the separator tank 3. The top of the card holder 501 is connected to a water inlet 605, and the top of the water inlet 605 is movably connected to a water inlet cover 606. An L-shaped plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the base 1. A servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped plate 8. A first pulley 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 7. The first pulley 14 is connected to a second pulley 9 via belt drive. A bearing seat 10 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the base 1. A rotating shaft 11 is movably connected to the inner side of the bearing seat 10. The left side of the rotating shaft 11 is movably connected to the second pulley 9. Multiple blades 13 are fixedly installed on the surface of the right side of the rotating shaft 11. A feed inlet 4 is opened at the top of the separation tank 3, and multiple discharge outlets 12 are opened at the bottom of the separation tank 3.
[0034] By setting up the water supply component 6, water is drawn into the water tank 601 through the input end of the water pump 602, and the water is discharged into the separation tank 3 through the water pipe 603 and the inlet 604 through the output end of the water pump 602. This improves the stable operation and separation efficiency of the equipment, reduces manual intervention, saves water resources and reduces operating costs.
[0035] In operation, this invention works as follows: First, the materials to be separated are poured into the separation tank 3 through the feed inlet 4. Then, the servo motor 7 is started, and its output drives the first pulley 14 to rotate. Simultaneously, the first pulley 14 rotates, driving the second pulley 9 to rotate via a belt. The second pulley 9, in turn, drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The materials are then separated by the blades 13 on the surface of the rotating shaft 11. Simultaneously, water is drawn into the water tank 601 through the input of the water pump 602. The water is then pumped through the water pipe 603 and the inlet 604 through the output of the water pump 602. Water is discharged into the separator tank 3 through the inlet 604, reducing manual intervention. The slurred material reaches the surface of the filter screen 507 through the discharge port 12. By starting the variable speed motor 508, the output end of the variable speed motor 508 drives the gear 504 to rotate. While the gear 504 is rotating, it drives the collection plate 505 and the filter screen 507 to move back and forth through the support rod 502 and the slot 503, thus filtering the material. This avoids impurities clogging the screen or, when processing complex materials, the filtration device cannot completely separate fibers and fine impurities, resulting in the fibers still containing a certain proportion of non-fiber components.
[0036] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A filtering device for a fiber separating machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly installed with support seats (2), the top of the support seat (2) is fixedly installed with a separation tank (3), the inner side of the support seat (2) is provided with a filter assembly (5), the filter assembly (5) comprises a clamping seat (501), the clamping seat (501) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support seat (2), the bottom of the right side of the clamping seat (501) is movably connected with a gear (504), the bottom of the gear (504) is fixedly installed with a limit stop (509), the surface of the limit stop (509) is movably connected with a support rod (502), the left side of the support rod (502) is movably connected with a slot (503), the top of the slot (503) is clamped with a collection disc (505), and the collection disc (505) is slidably connected to the top of the clamping seat (501).
2. A filter device for a fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that The left and right sides of the top of the collection disc (505) are fixedly installed with U-shaped grooves (506), and the inner side of the U-shaped groove (506) is slidably connected with a filter screen (507).
3. A filter device for a fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the right side of the clamping seat (501) is fixedly installed with a variable speed motor (508), and the output end of the variable speed motor (508) is fixedly installed with the gear (504).
4. A filter device for a fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that The right side of the support seat (2) is provided with a water supply assembly (6), the water supply assembly (6) comprises a water tank (601), the water tank (601) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support seat (2), the bottom of the inner side of the support seat (2) is fixedly installed with a water pump (602), the output end of the water pump (602) is communicated with a water pipe (603), one end of the water pipe (603) away from the water pump (602) is communicated with a water inlet (604), and the water inlet (604) is fixedly installed on the right side of the separation tank (3).
5. A filter device for a fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the clamping seat (501) is communicated with a water inlet (605), and the top of the water inlet (605) is movably connected with a water inlet cover (606).
6. A filter device for a fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the left side of the base (1) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate (8), the left side of the L-shaped plate (8) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (7), the output end of the servo motor (7) is fixedly installed with a first belt pulley (14), and the first belt pulley (14) is drivingly connected with a second belt pulley (9) through a belt.
7. A filter device for a fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the left side of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a bearing seat (10), the inner side of the bearing seat (10) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (11), the left side of the rotating shaft (11) is movably connected with the second belt pulley (9), and the surface of the right side of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly installed with a plurality of blades (13).
8. A filter device for a fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the separation tank (3) is provided with a feed inlet (4), and the bottom of the separation tank (3) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic fiber separating centrifuge
CN205270317U