Folding screen for bundling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bundling machines, and discloses a folding screen for a bundling machine, which comprises a bottom plate and a screen drum arranged above the bottom plate, and a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are respectively fixed at the top of the bottom plate; the conveying mechanism is arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, is used for conveying and bundling the materials and is arranged below the discharging groove; the turnover mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and used for folding the screen drum, the screen drum on the bundling machine is automatically folded and turned over through the turnover mechanism, when the bundling machine is not used, the screen drum is turned over and folded so that storage and management can be facilitated, after the screen drum is folded, the overall height of the bundling machine is reduced, and the bundling machine is convenient to use. When the bundling machine moves and passes through a height limiting road section, the bundling machine is not affected, then the convenience of moving and transporting of the bundling machine is improved, meanwhile, when the screen drum is repaired and maintained, the screen drum is turned over, operation of workers can be facilitated, and the convenience during maintenance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of baling machine technology, specifically a folding screen for baling machines. Background Technology

[0002] A baler is a mechanical device used to compress and bundle materials such as crop straw, hay, and waste paper. It is widely used in agriculture, animal husbandry, and papermaking, effectively improving the efficiency of material transportation and storage. The sieve cylinder in a baler is a key component for screening and filtering materials. The sieve cylinder typically consists of a cylindrical frame, a screen, and other components.

[0003] The screen cylinder on the existing baler is in a fixed position and cannot be folded. When the baler moves, it cannot pass through sections of road with height restrictions and must be detoured, which increases transportation costs. Moreover, when the screen cylinder is not in use, its fixed position and inability to be folded will occupy a large storage space, which is not conducive to the storage and management of the equipment. At the same time, when replacing the screen or performing maintenance, the fixed position of the screen cylinder is inconvenient to operate and requires more labor and time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a folding screen for a baler to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a folding screen for a baler, comprising a base plate, and further comprising:

[0006] A screen cylinder is installed above the base plate. The inner wall of the screen cylinder is connected to a discharge chute. A filter screen is fixed at the bottom of the screen cylinder. A first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are fixed at the top of the base plate respectively. An inclined plate is fixed between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate. The inclined plate is located below the screen cylinder.

[0007] A conveying mechanism is installed between the first and second vertical plates for conveying and bundling the screened material, and the conveying mechanism is located below the discharge chute.

[0008] A flipping mechanism is installed on the top of the base plate for folding the sieve cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a motor fixed to one side of the first upright plate, and a first synchronous pulley is fixed to the output end of the motor.

[0010] Preferably, a synchronous conveyor belt is driven to the outer side of the first synchronous pulley, and a plurality of second synchronous pulleys are driven to the inner side of the synchronous conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, both the first and second synchronous pulleys are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first and second vertical plates.

[0012] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a cylinder fixed to the top of the base plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixed to a movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected to a track, the track is fixed to the top of the base plate, and limit blocks are fixed at both ends of the track.

[0014] Preferably, a rack is fixed to the top of the movable plate, and a gear is engaged with the outer side of the rack.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the gear, a bearing is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the outer side of the screen cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, a support frame is fixed to the outside of the bearing, and the support frame is fixed to the top of the base plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention features a flipping mechanism that automatically folds and flips the sieve cylinder on a baler. When the baler is not in use, flipping and folding it facilitates storage and management. Furthermore, folding the sieve cylinder reduces the overall height of the baler, preventing it from being affected when moving through height-restricted areas, thus improving the convenience of moving and transporting the baler. Additionally, flipping the sieve cylinder during maintenance makes it easier for workers to operate and improves the convenience of maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the folding screen for a baler provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the folded sieve cylinder provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism provided by this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Screen cylinder; 3. Discharge chute; 4. Filter screen; 5. First vertical plate; 6. Second vertical plate; 7. Inclined plate; 8. Conveying mechanism; 81. Motor; 82. First synchronous pulley; 83. Synchronous conveyor belt; 84. Second synchronous pulley; 9. Tilting mechanism; 91. Cylinder; 92. Moving plate; 93. Track; 94. Limit block; 95. Rack; 96. Gear; 97. Rotating shaft; 98. Bearing; 99. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a folding screen for a baler includes a base plate 1 and a screen cylinder 2 disposed above the base plate 1. The inner wall of the screen cylinder 2 is connected to a discharge trough 3. A filter screen 4 is fixed to the bottom of the screen cylinder 2. A first vertical plate 5 and a second vertical plate 6 are fixed to the top of the base plate 1 respectively. An inclined plate 7 is fixed between the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 6. The inclined plate 7 is disposed below the screen cylinder 2. The base plate 1 is installed inside the baler. The specific working principle of the baler has been disclosed in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. The screen cylinder 2 is used to screen the material to be baled for impurities. The material enters from the top inlet of the screen cylinder 2 and is screened by the screen cylinder 2. Impurities are discharged from below the filter screen 4. The material is discharged from the discharge trough 3. The screened impurities fall on the inclined plate 7 and are discharged from the inclined plate 7 for collection. After being discharged from the discharge trough 3, the material falls on the conveying mechanism 8. The first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 6 can support the installation of the conveying mechanism 8, improving the stability of the conveying mechanism 8.

[0026] A conveying mechanism 8, located between the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 6, is used to transport and bundle the screened material. The conveying mechanism 8 is positioned below the discharge chute 3. It transports the material falling from the discharge chute 3 to the bundling structure within the bundling machine for bundling. The conveying mechanism 8 includes a motor 81 fixed to one side of the first vertical plate 5. A first synchronous pulley 82 is fixed to the output end of the motor 81. A synchronous conveyor belt 83 is driven to the outer side of the first synchronous pulley 82, and several second synchronous pulleys 84 are driven to the inner side of the synchronous conveyor belt 83. The first synchronous pulley 82 and the second synchronous belt... The wheels 84 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 6. A motor 81 is fixedly installed on one side of the first vertical plate 5. By starting the motor 81, the first synchronous pulley 82 can be driven to rotate. When the first synchronous pulley 82 rotates, it can drive the synchronous conveyor belt 83 connected to its outer side to rotate synchronously. When the synchronous conveyor belt 83 rotates, it can transport the material falling on it. When the synchronous conveyor belt 83 rotates, several second synchronous pulleys 84 on its inner side will rotate synchronously. Through the rotational support of the second synchronous pulleys 84, the stability of the synchronous conveyor belt 83 rotation can be improved, thereby improving the stability of material conveying and bundling.

[0027] A flipping mechanism 9, located on the top of the base plate 1, is used to fold the sieve cylinder 2. This mechanism allows the sieve cylinder 2 to be flipped when not in use, preventing it from being installed too high on the baler and allowing the baler to fold over height restrictions during movement. The flipping mechanism 9 includes a cylinder 91 fixed to the top of the base plate 1, with a moving plate 92 fixed to the piston rod of the cylinder 91. A track 93 is slidably connected to the bottom of the moving plate 92. Fixed to the top of the base plate 1, the track 93 has limit blocks 94 fixed at both ends; the top of the movable plate 92 is fixed with a rack 95, and a gear 96 is meshed with the outer side of the rack 95; a rotating shaft 97 is fixed at the shaft center of the gear 96, and a bearing 98 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 97, with one end of the rotating shaft 97 fixed to the outer side of the screen cylinder 2; a support frame 99 is fixed to the outer side of the bearing 98, and the support frame 99 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1. By setting a cylinder 91, the movable plate 92 can be moved by its own power. The movement of the movable plate 92 causes the rack 95 fixed on its top to move synchronously. Since the track 93 is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 92 and fixed to the top of the base plate 1, the track 93 can effectively support the movement of the movable plate 92 and improve the stability of the movement of the movable plate 92. By fixing the limiting blocks 94 at both ends of the track 93, the movement of the movable plate 92 can be limited by the limiting blocks 94 to prevent the movable plate 92 from leaving the track 93. The movement of the rack 95 causes the gear 96 meshing with it to rotate synchronously. When the gear 96 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 97 fixed at its axis to rotate. When the rotating shaft 97 rotates, it can drive the screen cylinder 2 fixed at one end to flip. By rotating the bearing 98 on the outside of the rotating shaft 97 and fixing the bearing 98 in the support frame 99, since the support frame 99 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1, the stability of the rotating shaft 97 can be improved by the support of the support frame 99 and the bearing 98, thereby improving the stability of the screen cylinder 2 flipping.

[0028] Working principle: The worker feeds the material to be bundled into the top inlet of the screen cylinder 2. It is screened by the screen cylinder 2, and impurities are discharged from the filter screen 4. The material is discharged from the discharge chute 3. The screened impurities fall onto the inclined plate 7 and are discharged from the inclined plate 7 for collection. The material discharged from the discharge chute 3 falls onto the synchronous conveyor belt 83. The motor 81 starts and drives the first synchronous pulley 82 to rotate. The rotation of the first synchronous pulley 82 drives the synchronous conveyor belt 83 to rotate. When the synchronous conveyor belt 83 rotates, it transports the material on top of it to the bundling structure inside the bundling machine for bundling. When the screen cylinder 2 is not in use, the cylinder 91 can drive the moving plate 92 to move on the track 93. The movement of the moving plate 92 drives the rack 95 fixed on its top to move. The movement of the rack 95 drives the gear 96 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the gear 96 drives the rotating shaft 97 fixed at its center to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 97 drives the screen cylinder 2 fixed at one end to flip, so that the bundling machine can pass smoothly through various height restriction sections.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A folding screen for a baling machine comprising a floor (1), characterized in that, Also include: The inner wall of the screen cylinder (2) is communicated with the discharge chute (3), the bottom of the screen cylinder (2) is fixed with the filter screen (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is respectively fixed with the first vertical plate (5) and the second vertical plate (6), the first vertical plate (5) and the second vertical plate (6) are fixed with the inclined plate (7), the inclined plate (7) is arranged below the screen cylinder (2); The conveying mechanism (8) is arranged between the first vertical plate (5) and the second vertical plate (6) for conveying and bundling the screened material, and the conveying mechanism (8) is arranged below the discharge chute (3); The turnover mechanism (9) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1) for folding the screen cylinder (2).

2. A folding screen for a baling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (8) includes a motor (81) fixed to one side of the first vertical plate (5), and a first synchronous pulley (82) is fixed to the output end of the motor (81).

3. A folding screen for a baling machine according to claim 2, characterised in that: The outer side of the first synchronous pulley (82) is drivingly connected with a synchronous conveying belt (83), and the inner side of the synchronous conveying belt (83) is drivingly connected with a plurality of second synchronous pulleys (84).

4. A folding screen for a baling machine according to claim 3, wherein: The first synchronous pulley (82) and the second synchronous pulley (84) are both rotationally connected to the inner walls of the first vertical plate (5) and the second vertical plate (6).

5. A folding screen for a baling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: The turnover mechanism (9) includes a gas cylinder (91) fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a moving plate (92) is fixed to the piston rod of the gas cylinder (91).

6. A folding screen for a baling machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The bottom of the moving plate (92) is slidingly connected with a track (93), the track (93) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the both ends of the track (93) are fixed with limit blocks (94).

7. A folding screen for a baling machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The top of the moving plate (92) is fixed with a rack (95), and the outer side of the rack (95) is meshingly connected with a gear (96).

8. A folding screen for a baling machine according to claim 7, characterised in that: The shaft (97) is fixed to the outer side of the screen cylinder (2).

9. A folding screen for a baling machine according to claim 8 wherein: The outer side of the bearing (98) is fixed with a support frame (99), and the support frame (99) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1).

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