Steel sleeve transportation device

By designing a steel sleeve transportation device that includes an underground passage, unloading track, transport vehicle and storage rack, the problems of low efficiency, high risk, high cost and poor applicability of manual operation in existing devices are solved, and efficient, safe and low cost automated transportation is achieved.

CN224073007UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03CHINA ALUMINUM SOUTHWEST ALUMINUM STRIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel sleeve transport devices suffer from problems such as low efficiency, high risk, high cost, and poor applicability due to manual operation.

Method used

A steel sleeve transport device was designed, which includes an underground passage, unloading track, transport vehicle and storage rack. The transport vehicle is driven by a linear motor to move along the limit guide rail. Combined with the receiving component and storage rack, automated transport is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves transportation efficiency and safety, reduces equipment costs, expands applicability, and avoids site limitations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and discloses a steel sleeve transportation device which comprises an underground channel, a discharging track, a transportation vehicle and a storage rack, a limiting guide rail is arranged in the underground channel, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two ends of the underground channel respectively, a bearing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the feeding port, and the storage rack is located at the upper end of the discharging port. The unloading rail is located on one side of the feeding port, the lower end of the transport vehicle is slidably connected with the limiting guide rail, the transport vehicle is provided with a linear motor in a matched mode, the linear motor is used for driving the transport vehicle to horizontally move along the limiting guide rail, and the transport vehicle has a lifting adjusting function and is used for transferring the steel sleeves on the bearing assembly to the storage frame. The steel sleeve transportation device is low in manufacturing cost, high in transportation efficiency, high in safety, high in applicability and free of site limitation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical equipment technology, and specifically relates to a steel sleeve transport device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production line of aluminum processing tension bending and straightening machines, most of the time it is necessary to hoist the inner support steel core (steel sleeve) of the aluminum coil, which is unloaded from the uncoiler after one aluminum coil is produced, to the coiler for use as the support steel core for new aluminum coils. However, the hoisting process of the aforementioned steel sleeve is quite frequent, which not only requires a dedicated hoisting operator but also poses a significant safety risk.

[0003] Currently, rolling mills typically use robotic arms and transport tracks to move steel sleeves, transporting sleeves unloaded from the uncoiler to the coiler for reuse. However, such transport systems with robotic arms and tracks are expensive and require significant space. Currently, no domestic manufacturers use automated sleeve transport devices on tension bending and straightening mills to automatically move sleeves from the uncoiler to the uncoiler for later use; all operations still rely on manual overhead crane hoisting.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a safe, efficient, low-cost, and highly adaptable steel sleeve transport device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a steel sleeve transport device, aiming to solve the problems of low efficiency and high risk in manually operating overhead cranes to transport steel sleeves, as well as the high cost, site limitations, and poor applicability of existing sleeve transport devices.

[0006] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical means:

[0007] A steel sleeve transport device includes an underground passage, an unloading track, a transport vehicle, and a storage rack;

[0008] The underground passage is equipped with a limit guide rail. The underground passage has a feed port at the end near the uncoiling machine of the aluminum processing tension bending straightening machine. A receiving component for receiving steel sleeves is provided at the upper end of the feed port. The underground passage has a discharge port at the end near the coiling machine of the aluminum processing tension bending straightening machine. The storage rack is located at the upper end of the discharge port.

[0009] The unloading track is located on the uncoiler side of the aluminum processing bending and straightening machine train. The unloading track is used to receive the steel sleeves disassembled from the uncoiler and transport the steel sleeves to the receiving assembly.

[0010] The lower end of the transport vehicle is slidably connected to the limiting guide rail. The transport vehicle is equipped with a linear motor, which is used to drive the transport vehicle to move horizontally along the limiting guide rail. The transport vehicle has a lifting and adjusting function. The transport vehicle is used to transfer the steel sleeve on the receiving component to the storage rack.

[0011] The steel sleeve transport device is also equipped with a controller, which is electrically connected to the transport vehicle and the linear motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the receiving assembly includes a receiving plate fixedly installed at the upper end of the feed inlet of the underground channel. A through groove is opened in the middle of the receiving plate. The receiving plate is provided with a base arranged in the shape of a "mountain" on both sides away from the through groove. Two receiving rollers inclined towards the middle are rotatably connected to each base. The two receiving rollers on the base are arranged in a V-shape.

[0013] This structural design allows the steel sleeve to be supported by receiving rollers arranged in a V-shape, resulting in good stability.

[0014] Furthermore, the storage rack is H-shaped and is placed horizontally above the discharge port. A placement groove is provided on the upper surface of the storage rack, and the bottom of the placement groove is inclined towards the end away from the receiving component.

[0015] With this structural design, the steel sleeves placed on the storage rack can automatically move outward under the action of gravity, which facilitates the subsequent storage of steel sleeves. Moreover, the steel sleeves placed on the storage rack are highly stable and will not fall off the storage rack.

[0016] Furthermore, the unloading track includes a guide groove set on the side of the feed inlet of the underground channel. The guide groove is provided with several evenly spaced bases. A baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the feed inlet away from the guide groove, and the baffle is directly opposite the guide groove.

[0017] This structural design makes unloading and transporting steel sleeves more convenient. The steel sleeves disassembled from the uncoiler can be placed on the unloading track nearby, and then the steel sleeves can be transported to the receiving components with a gentle push. It is efficient, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving.

[0018] Furthermore, the transport vehicle includes a vehicle body, the bottom of which is provided with a limiting pulley that slides in cooperation with the limiting guide rail, and a lifting platform on the upper side of the vehicle body. The lifting platform is equipped with a hydraulic pump station and a lifting cylinder. Two support frames that are fixedly connected to the lifting platform are respectively provided at both ends of the upper side of the lifting platform, and each support frame is rotatably connected with a support roller.

[0019] This structural design allows for the safe and efficient transfer of the steel sleeves on the receiving components to the storage rack via a transport vehicle.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Compared with existing transportation systems with robotic arms and transport tracks, the steel sleeve transport device of this utility model has a simple structure and low cost.

[0022] 2. The steel sleeve transport device of this utility model is equipped with an underground passage, unloading track, transport vehicle, storage rack and receiving component. The steel sleeve is transported in the underground passage by the transport vehicle. The unloading track, storage rack and receiving component work together to solve the problem of existing transport devices being limited by the site, greatly improve the applicability of the device, and improve the transport efficiency and safety. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a top view of a steel sleeve transport device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the feed inlet of a steel sleeve conveying device according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the discharge port of a steel sleeve conveying device according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a front view of the limit guide rail and the transport vehicle.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a side view of the transport vehicle;

[0029] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Underground passage; 2. Unloading track; 3. Transport vehicle; 4. Storage rack; 5. Limiting guide rail; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Discharge outlet; 8. Receiving plate; 9. Base; 10. Receiving roller; 11. Placement groove; 12. Guide groove; 13. Baffle; 14. Vehicle body; 15. Limiting pulley; 16. Lifting platform; 17. Support frame; 18. Support roller. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and represent schematic diagrams, not actual pictures. They should not be construed as limiting the utility model. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the figures may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the figures for those skilled in the art.

[0031] In the figures of this utility model embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figure, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe the positional relationship in the figure are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model discloses a steel sleeve transport device, including an underground passage 1, an unloading track 2, a transport vehicle 3, and a storage rack 4;

[0033] The underground passage 1 is equipped with a limit guide rail 5. The underground passage 1 has a feed port 6 at the end near the uncoiling machine of the aluminum processing bending and straightening machine. A receiving component for receiving steel sleeves is installed at the upper end of the feed port 6. The underground passage 1 has a discharge port 7 at the end near the coiling machine of the aluminum processing bending and straightening machine. The storage rack 4 is located at the upper end of the discharge port 7.

[0034] The unloading track 2 is located on the uncoiler side of the aluminum processing bending and straightening machine train. The unloading track 2 is used to receive the steel sleeves disassembled from the uncoiler and transport the steel sleeves to the receiving assembly.

[0035] The lower end of the transport vehicle 3 is slidably connected to the limiting guide rail 5. The transport vehicle 3 is equipped with a linear motor, which is used to drive the transport vehicle 3 to move horizontally along the limiting guide rail 5. The transport vehicle 3 has a lifting adjustment function. The transport vehicle 3 is used to transfer the steel sleeve on the receiving component to the storage rack 4.

[0036] The steel sleeve transport device is also equipped with a controller, which is electrically connected to the transport vehicle 3 and the linear motor.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the receiving assembly includes a receiving plate 8 fixedly installed at the upper end of the feed inlet 6 of the underground channel 1. A through groove is opened in the middle of the receiving plate 8. A base 9 arranged in a "mountain" shape is installed on both the left and right sides of the receiving plate 8. The base 9 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 8 by bolts. Two receiving rollers 10 inclined towards the middle are rotatably connected to each base 9. The two receiving rollers 10 on the base 9 are arranged in a V-shape.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the storage rack 4 is H-shaped and is placed horizontally on the upper end of the discharge port 7. The upper surface of the storage rack 4 is provided with a placement groove 11, and the bottom of the placement groove 11 is inclined towards the end away from the receiving component.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the unloading track 2 includes a guide groove 12 located on the left side of the feed inlet 6 of the underground channel 1. In this embodiment, the guide groove 12 is inclined toward the feed inlet 6. Several evenly spaced bases 9 are installed inside the guide groove 12. Similar to the receiving assembly, each base 9 is rotatably connected to two receiving rollers 10 that are inclined toward the middle. A baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed inlet 6, and the baffle 13 faces the guide groove 12.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the transport vehicle 3 includes a vehicle body 14. Each of the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body 14 is equipped with a limiting pulley 15 that slides with the limiting guide rail 5. A lifting platform 16 is installed on the upper side of the vehicle body 14. The lifting platform 16 is equipped with a hydraulic pump station and a lifting cylinder. Two support frames 17 are respectively provided at both ends of the upper side of the lifting platform 16 and are fixedly connected to the lifting platform 16. Each support frame 17 is rotatably connected with a support roller 18. The support roller 18 is perpendicular to the receiving roller 10.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the steel sleeve transport device of this utility model is also equipped with a position sensor.

[0042] The transportation process of the steel sleeve is as follows:

[0043] First, the steel sleeve disassembled from the uncoiler is placed on the unloading track 2. Under gravity, the steel sleeve moves along the unloading track 2 towards the feed inlet 6 until its front end abuts against the receiving component. At this point, the steel sleeve is stably placed on the receiving component. Then, the linear motor is started by the controller, driving the transport vehicle 3 to move along the limit guide rail 5 to the feed inlet 6 of the underground passage 1. Next, the lifting platform 16 is raised. During the raising process, the support rollers 18 at both ends of the lifting platform 16 first make close contact with the steel sleeve, then drive the steel sleeve upwards with the support rollers 18 until the steel sleeve is completely separated from the receiving component and until the height of the steel sleeve is completely higher than the height of the receiving component. Then, the transport vehicle 3 is driven by the linear motor to move towards the discharge port 7, and the lifting platform 16 is raised until the height of the steel sleeve on the lifting platform 16 is completely higher than the storage rack 4. Then, the transport vehicle 3 is driven to move towards the storage rack 4 until the steel sleeve on the transport vehicle 3 is directly above the storage rack 4. Finally, the lifting platform 16 is lowered, thus placing the steel sleeve on the storage rack. This process is repeated to transport subsequent steel sleeves.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model. Technologies, shapes, and structural parts not described in detail in this utility model are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A steel sleeve transport device characterized by: It comprises an underground passage (1), a discharging track (2), a transport vehicle (3) and a storage rack (4); The underground passage (1) is provided with a limiting guide rail (5), an inlet (6) is formed at one end of the underground passage (1) close to the uncoiler of the aluminum processing stretch-bending machine, a receiving assembly for receiving the steel sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the inlet (6), an outlet (7) is formed at one end of the underground passage (1) close to the coiler of the aluminum processing stretch-bending machine, and the storage rack (4) is located at the upper end of the outlet (7); The discharging track (2) is located at one side of the uncoiler of the aluminum processing stretch-bending machine, and is used for receiving the steel sleeve removed from the uncoiler and conveying the steel sleeve to the receiving assembly; The lower end of the transport vehicle (3) is slidably connected with the limiting guide rail (5), and the transport vehicle (3) is provided with a linear motor, which is used for driving the transport vehicle (3) to move horizontally along the limiting guide rail (5), the transport vehicle (3) has a lifting adjusting function, and is used for transferring the steel sleeve on the receiving assembly to the storage rack (4); The steel sleeve conveying device is also provided with a controller, which is electrically connected with the transport vehicle (3) and the linear motor.

2. A steel sleeve transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving assembly comprises a receiving plate (8) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inlet (6) of the underground passage (1), a through slot is formed in the middle of the receiving plate (8), "mounts (9)" are arranged on both sides of the receiving plate (8) away from the through slot, two receiving rollers (10) inclined to the middle are rotatably connected to each mount (9), and the two receiving rollers (10) on each mount (9) are arranged in a V shape.

3. A steel sleeve transport device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The storage rack (4) is arranged in an H shape, is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the outlet (7), and a placing groove (11) is formed in the upper surface of the storage rack (4), and the bottom of the placing groove (11) is inclined to the end away from the receiving assembly.

4. A steel sleeve transport device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: The discharging track (2) comprises a guide groove (12) arranged at the side of the inlet (6) of the underground passage (1), a plurality of mounts (9) are arranged in the guide groove (12), a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the inlet (6) away from the guide groove (12), and the baffle (13) faces the guide groove (12).

5. A steel sleeve transport device as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: The transport vehicle (3) comprises a vehicle body (14), the bottom of the vehicle body (14) is provided with a limiting pulley (15) slidably matched with the limiting guide rail (5), the upper side of the vehicle body (14) is provided with a lifting platform (16), the lifting platform (16) is provided with a hydraulic pump station and a lifting oil cylinder, two support frames (17) fixedly connected with the lifting platform (16) are arranged at the two ends of the upper side of the lifting platform (16), and a support roller (18) is rotatably connected to each support frame (17).