Wheel hub welding seam polishing device
By designing a wheel hub weld grinding device, an automated conveying and flipping mechanism is used to achieve precise grinding of the inner and outer ring welds of the wheel hub, solving the problems of low efficiency and unevenness of manual grinding, and improving grinding efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The current method of grinding wheel hub welds is manual, which is inefficient and prone to unevenness.
A wheel hub weld grinding device is designed, comprising a base, a processing frame, a gripper flipping mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and first and second grinding ends. The device achieves precise grinding of the inner and outer ring welds of the wheel hub through an automated conveying and flipping mechanism.
It improves grinding efficiency and precision, enhances automation, and ensures the smoothness of wheel hub welds.
Smart Images

Figure CN224074008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a wheel hub weld grinding device, belonging to the technical field of wheel hub weld grinding devices. Background Technology
[0002] A wheel rim is a cylindrical metal component that supports the tire from the inside and is mounted on the axle. It is also called a wheel rim, steel rim, wheel, or tire rim.
[0003] In the outer ring processing of the wheel hub, the iron sheet needs to be rolled and pressed into a circular outer ring first, and then the joint of the circular outer ring is welded. The weld seam needs to be ground. The existing grinding method uses traditional manual grinding, which is inefficient and prone to uneven grinding. In view of the above shortcomings, this utility model proposes a wheel hub weld seam grinding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheel hub weld grinding device to solve the existing problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a wheel hub weld grinding device, the structure of which includes a base, and a processing frame is vertically arranged on the upper rear side of the base, and a plurality of first slide rails are horizontally arranged on the front side of the processing frame. A conveying frame group is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the base, and a gripper flipping mechanism is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base. A pressing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the gripper flipping mechanism, and a first grinding end and a second grinding end are movably sleeved on the left and right sides between each of the first slide rails.
[0006] The gripper flipping mechanism includes a gripper, and two rotating seats are sleeved on the front and rear sides of the gripper. A gear is sleeved on the front side of the gripper, and a drive component is engaged at the lower end of the gear.
[0007] A further improvement is that the conveyor frame assembly includes an outer frame, and a first roller conveyor frame is movably mounted laterally on the left side of the top surface of the outer frame, and a second roller conveyor frame is movably mounted laterally on the right side of the top surface of the outer frame. Multiple first telescopic devices are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom center of the first roller conveyor frame, and multiple stabilizing slide rods are vertically provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the second roller conveyor frame, with the other end of each stabilizing slide rod penetrating through the outer frame.
[0008] A further improvement is that the drive assembly includes a second telescopic member, and a push-pull slider is provided on the bottom surface of the second telescopic member. A second slide rail is laterally sleeved on the lower end of the push-pull slider. A fixed seat is provided on the right end of the second telescopic member, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the base. A rack for meshing with a gear is provided on the rear side of the second telescopic member.
[0009] A further improvement is that the drive assembly drives the gears to rotate left and right, causing the gripper to rotate 90° to the left and right on the two rotating seats.
[0010] A further improvement is that the pressing mechanism includes a mounting base, and a rotator is provided on the top surface of the mounting base, and a bidirectional telescopic device is provided laterally on the top surface of the rotator. Multiple pressing heads are provided on the left and right sides of the bidirectional telescopic device, and each pressing head is made of rubber. A weld seam sensor is provided on the upper left side of the mounting base.
[0011] A further improvement is that the first grinding end, the second grinding end, the first roller conveyor frame, and the second roller conveyor frame are all existing technologies, and their structures will not be described in detail here.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] This utility model provides a wheel hub weld grinding device. Through a structural combination design of a base, processing frame, first slide rail, conveyor frame assembly, gripper flipping mechanism, pressing mechanism, first grinding end, and second grinding end, a wheel hub weld grinding device is constructed. The operator only needs to place the wheel hub on the left side of the first roller conveyor frame. The first roller conveyor frame automatically conveys the wheel hub to the right, directly above the pressing mechanism, and then descends. This facilitates the pressing mechanism's fitting of the wheel hub and pressing against the inner ring of the wheel hub. The pressing mechanism also has a rotation and weld seam sensor alignment function, allowing the first grinding end to align with the outer ring weld of the wheel hub for grinding after descending. The gripper flipping mechanism's clamping and flipping functions allow the wheel hub to be flipped from the first roller conveyor frame onto the second roller conveyor frame and held firmly in place. This facilitates the second grinding end's descent to grind the inner ring weld of the wheel hub. Finally, the second roller conveyor frame automatically discharges the material to the right. This grinding process is more precise, more efficient, and highly automated. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wheel hub weld grinding device according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor frame assembly structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gripper flipping mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention discloses a wheel hub weld grinding device. The device comprises a base 1, with a processing frame 2 vertically arranged on the upper rear side of the base 1. Multiple first slide rails 3 are horizontally arranged on the front side of the processing frame 2. A conveying frame group 4 is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the base 1. A gripper flipping mechanism 5 is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base 1. A pressing mechanism 6 is arranged on the left side of the gripper flipping mechanism 5. A first grinding end 7 and a second grinding end 8 are movably sleeved on the left and right sides of each of the first slide rails 3. The gripper flipping mechanism 5 includes a gripper 51, with two rotating seats 52 sleeved on the front and rear sides of the gripper 51. A gear 53 is sleeved on the front side of the gripper 51, and a drive assembly 54 meshes with the lower end of the gear 53.
[0020] The conveyor frame assembly 4 includes an outer frame 41, and a first roller conveyor frame 42 is movably mounted on the left side of the top surface of the outer frame 41, and a second roller conveyor frame 43 is movably mounted on the right side of the top surface of the outer frame 41. Multiple first telescopic devices 44 are provided on the front and rear sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the first roller conveyor frame 42, and multiple stabilizing slide rods 45 are vertically provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the second roller conveyor frame 43. The other end of each stabilizing slide rod 45 passes through the outer frame 41.
[0021] The drive assembly 54 includes a second telescopic member 541, and a push-pull slider 542 is provided on the bottom surface of the second telescopic member 541. A second slide rail 543 is horizontally sleeved at the lower end of the push-pull slider 542. A fixed seat 544 is provided at the right end of the second telescopic member 541. The fixed seat 544 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A rack 545 for meshing with the gear 53 is provided on the rear side of the second telescopic member 541.
[0022] The drive assembly 54 pushes the gear 53 to rotate from left to right, causing the gripper 51 to rotate 90° to the left and right on the two rotating seats 52.
[0023] The pressing mechanism 6 includes a mounting base 61, and a rotator 62 is provided on the top surface of the mounting base 61. A bidirectional telescopic device 63 is provided laterally on the top surface of the rotator 62. Multiple pressing heads 64 are provided on the left and right sides of the bidirectional telescopic device 63. Each pressing head 64 is made of rubber. A weld seam sensor 65 is provided on the upper left side of the mounting base 61.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] First, the first roller conveyor frame 42 is raised to a horizontal height above the top surface of the pressing mechanism 6 by extending two first telescopic devices 44. Then, the wheel hub is placed on the left side of the first roller conveyor frame 42 and conveyed to the right to be directly above the pressing mechanism 6. Then, the first telescopic devices 44 retract, so that the wheel hub fits onto the outer ring of the pressing mechanism 6. Then, the bidirectional telescopic device 63 extends and retracts, so that the two pressing heads 64 press against the middle of the inner ring of the wheel hub for pressing and fixing. Then, the rotator 62 drives the wheel hub to turn so that the weld seam sensed by the weld seam sensor 65 can be detected. After the first grinding end 7 descends, it can be aligned with the weld seam of the outer ring of the wheel hub for grinding. After the outer ring of the wheel hub is ground, the drive is used to grind the weld seam. Driven by component 54, the gripper 51 rotates 90° to the left via gear 53. It should be noted that the gripper 51 is initially set to vertical. Then, the gripper 51 clamps the front and rear sides of the outer ring of the hub. Then, the pressing mechanism 6 resets and releases the pressing on the inner ring of the hub. Then, driven by component 54, the gripper 51 rotates 90° to the right via gear 53, causing the hub to rotate onto the second roller conveyor frame 43. When the second grinding end 8 grinds the weld seam of the inner ring of the hub, the gripper 51 keeps clamping the hub. After the second grinding end 8 completes the grinding, the gripper 51 opens, and then the second roller conveyor frame 8 conveys the hub to the right for discharge.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A wheel hub weld bead grinding apparatus, characterized by: The structure includes base (1), and the base (1) rear side upper end is vertically provided with processing frame (2), and the processing frame (2) front side is transversely provided with a plurality of first sliding rails (3), the base (1) top surface is transversely provided with conveying frame group (4), the base (1) top surface middle part is longitudinally provided with clamping jaw turnover mechanism (5), the clamping jaw turnover mechanism (5) left side is provided with abutting mechanism (6), each first sliding rail (3) between left and right sides movably sheathed with first polishing end (7) and second polishing end (8); The clamping jaw turnover mechanism (5) includes a clamping jaw device (51), and the clamping jaw device (51) is sleeved with two rotating seats (52) on the front and back sides, and the clamping jaw device (51) is sleeved with a gear (53) on the front side, and the gear (53) is engaged with a drive assembly (54) at the lower end.
2. A wheel hub weld polishing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The conveying frame group (4) includes an outer frame (41), and the outer frame (41) top surface left side is transversely movably sheathed with a first roller conveying frame (42), and the outer frame (41) top surface right side is transversely provided with a second roller conveying frame (43), the first roller conveying frame (42) bottom surface middle part front and back sides are provided with a plurality of first extenders (44), the second roller conveying frame (43) bottom surface left side is vertically provided with a plurality of stable slide rods (45), each stable slide rod (45) the other end penetrates the outer frame (41).
3. A wheel hub weld polishing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: The drive assembly (54) includes a second extender (541), and the second extender (541) bottom surface is provided with a push-pull slider (542), and the push-pull slider (542) lower end is transversely sleeved with a second sliding rail (543), the second extender (541) right end is provided with a fixed seat (544), the fixed seat (544) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the second extender (541) rear side is provided with a rack (545) for engaging with the gear (53).
4. A wheel hub weld polishing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: The drive assembly (54) left and right pushes the gear (53) to rotate, drives the clamping jaw device (51) to rotate 90° on the two rotating seats (52).
5. A wheel hub weld polishing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: The abutting mechanism (6) includes a mounting seat (61), and the mounting seat (61) top surface is provided with a rotator (62), and the rotator (62) top surface is transversely provided with a bidirectional extender (63), the left and right sides of the bidirectional extender (63) are provided with a plurality of abutting heads (64), each abutting head (64) is made of rubber material, and the mounting seat (61) left side upper end is provided with a weld seam sensor (65).