Shot blasting treatment device for outer wall of nodular cast iron valve

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nodular cast iron valve machining equipment, in particular to a nodular cast iron valve outer wall shot blasting treatment device which comprises a supporting frame, a conveying mechanism and a shot blasting mechanism, and the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing shell. According to the shot blasting machine, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the collecting shell, the nodular cast iron valves of different sizes can be conveniently extruded and fixed through the bearing plate, the multiple extrusion blocks and the multiple compression springs, the movable synchronous toothed belt can drive the bearing assembly and the nodular cast iron valves to move, and the shot blasting machine bodies are started, so that the nodular cast iron valves of different sizes can be fixed. A plurality of nodular cast iron valves can be conveniently subjected to shot blasting treatment by utilizing the shot blasting machine body, and a bearing plate, a bearing shell and the nodular cast iron valves are rotated by starting a motor III, so that the shot blasting treatment effect on the nodular cast iron valves is ensured, and the nodular cast iron valves with different sizes can be conveniently subjected to shot blasting treatment; and the practicability of the shot blasting treatment device for the outer wall of the nodular cast iron valve is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ductile iron valve processing equipment, specifically a shot blasting treatment device for the outer wall of ductile iron valves. Background Technology

[0002] Ductile iron valves are valves made of ductile iron material. Due to their excellent performance, ductile iron valves are widely used in various industrial fields, especially in applications requiring high strength, high toughness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. Shot blasting is a common surface treatment process for ductile iron valves. Shot blasting removes oxide scale and impurities from the casting surface, improving surface quality. This treatment not only improves appearance but also enhances coating adhesion. However, existing shot blasting equipment is generally only suitable for treating one type of ductile iron valve. Furthermore, when shot blasting the outer wall of a ductile iron valve, it often only performs the treatment from a fixed direction, resulting in poor treatment effects. Multiple shot blasting processes are often required for the outer wall of the ductile iron valve, leading to low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shot blasting device for the outer wall of ductile iron valves to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A shot blasting treatment device for the outer wall of a ductile iron valve, comprising:

[0006] A support frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to a fixed shell;

[0007] A conveying mechanism is fixed to the fixed shell. The conveying mechanism includes two fixed plates, which are respectively fixed to the two sides of the bottom of the fixed shell. Rotating rods are rotatably connected to both ends of the two fixed plates. Synchronous gears are sleeved and fixed to both ends of the rotating rods. Two synchronous toothed belts are arranged between the two fixed plates, and the two ends of the synchronous toothed belts are respectively meshed with the corresponding synchronous gears. Multiple connecting holes are evenly opened on the synchronous toothed belts. Multiple bearing components are evenly arranged between the two synchronous toothed belts. Multiple rubbing components are arranged between the two fixed plates. A second motor is arranged on the outside of the two fixed plates. The second motor is fixed to one end of the corresponding fixed plate, and the output end of the second motor passes through the side wall of the fixed plate and is fixed to one end of the corresponding rotating rod.

[0008] The shot blasting mechanism is fixed to the top of the fixed shell.

[0009] Furthermore, the thickness of the synchronizing gear is the same as the width of the synchronizing belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the carrier component includes:

[0011] A connecting rod is disposed between the two connecting holes, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to shafts, and the shafts are fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the corresponding connecting holes;

[0012] A round rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod. A rubbing wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round rod, and a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod. A bearing shell is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, and multiple sliding through holes are evenly opened on the outer side wall of the bearing shell.

[0013] A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the bearing shell. Multiple extrusion blocks are evenly arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod, and the extrusion blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding through holes. Multiple compression springs are fixedly connected between one end of the extrusion block and the fixing rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the rubbing component includes:

[0015] A connecting plate is disposed on one side of the connecting hole, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing plate;

[0016] The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate;

[0017] A rectangular shell is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame. A connection notch is provided on the top of one side of the rectangular shell. A motor three is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell, and a rubbing wheel two is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three. The rubbing wheel two passes through the connection notch and presses against the corresponding rubbing wheel one.

[0018] Furthermore, the shot blasting mechanism includes:

[0019] Multiple shot blasting machine bodies are provided, each of which is located on the top of the inner side of the fixed shell, and an adjustment component is provided on the outer side of each of the multiple shot blasting machine bodies.

[0020] Multiple feeding pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell, and the bottom of each feeding pipe is connected and fixedly connected to the feed port of the corresponding shot blasting machine body.

[0021] Preferably, the positioning component includes:

[0022] Motor 4 has one end fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the fixed housing, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 4.

[0023] The movable plate is screwed onto the outer side of the screw.

[0024] Two limiting rods, one end of which is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the fixed shell, and the two limiting rods are slidably connected to both ends of the movable plate respectively;

[0025] Multiple movable shells are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and both ends of the movable shells are fixedly connected to the corresponding shot blasting machine body.

[0026] Preferably, a collection shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell, and the bottom of one side of the collection shell is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection shell.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0028] 1. By setting a conveying mechanism on the collection shell, the bearing plate, multiple extrusion blocks and multiple compression springs are used to facilitate the extrusion and fixation of ductile iron valves of different sizes. The moving synchronous toothed belt drives the bearing component and ductile iron valves to move. By starting multiple shot blasting machine bodies, multiple ductile iron valves can be shot blasted. By starting motor three, the bearing plate, bearing shell and ductile iron valves are rotated, thus ensuring the shot blasting effect of ductile iron valves and facilitating shot blasting of ductile iron valves of different sizes. This improves the practicality of the shot blasting device for the outer wall of ductile iron valves.

[0029] 2. By setting adjustment components on the outside of multiple shot blasting machine bodies, and using collection shells and conveying pipes to facilitate the collection of shot thrown out by the shot blasting machine bodies, and by starting motor four, the screw is driven to rotate, and two limit rods limit the movement of the moving plate, thereby allowing the moving plate, multiple moving shells and multiple shot blasting machine bodies to move. This facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the shot blasting machine body and the ductile iron valve, making the shot blasting mechanism applicable to ductile iron valves of different sizes, and more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the fixed shell and the collecting shell in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism structure in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the synchronous gear and the synchronous toothed belt in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the connecting rod and the round rod in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the connecting frame and the rectangular shell in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the shot blasting mechanism in this utility model.

[0037] In the diagram: 100, support frame; 110, fixed shell; 120, collection shell; 121, conveying pipe; 200, conveying mechanism; 210, fixed plate; 220, rotating rod; 221, synchronous gear; 222, synchronous toothed belt; 223, connecting hole; 230, motor II; 240, connecting rod; 241, shaft; 250, connecting plate; 251, fixed frame; 260, connecting frame; 270, round rod; 271, rubbing rod. 1. Driven wheel; 272. Bearing plate; 273. Bearing shell; 274. Sliding through hole; 280. Fixed rod; 281. Compression spring; 282. Extrusion block; 290. Rectangular shell; 291. Motor 3; 292. Rubbing wheel 2; 300. Shot blasting mechanism; 310. Motor 4; 311. Screw; 320. Moving plate; 330. Limiting rod; 340. Moving shell; 350. Shot blasting machine body; 360. Feeding pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] Please see Figure 1-7In this embodiment of the present invention, a shot blasting device for the outer wall of a ductile iron valve includes: a support frame 100, a conveying mechanism 200, and a shot blasting mechanism 300. A fixed shell 110 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 100. The conveying mechanism 200 is fixed to the fixed shell 110. The conveying mechanism 200 includes two fixed plates 210, which are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed shell 110. Rotating rods 220 are rotatably connected to both ends of the two fixed plates 210. Synchronous gears 221 are sleeved and fixed to both ends of the rotating rods 220. Two... A synchronous toothed belt 222 is provided, and the two ends of the synchronous toothed belt 222 are respectively meshed with the corresponding synchronous gear 221. Multiple connecting holes 223 are evenly opened on the synchronous toothed belt 222. Multiple bearing components are evenly arranged between the two synchronous toothed belts 222. Multiple rubbing components are arranged between the two fixed plates 210. A second motor 230 is arranged on the outside of the two fixed plates 210. The second motor 230 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding fixed plate 210, and the output end of the second motor 230 passes through the side wall of the fixed plate 210 and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating rod 220. The shot blasting mechanism 300 is fixed to the top of the fixed shell 110.

[0041] Specifically, multiple load-bearing components are used to facilitate the support and fixation of multiple ductile iron valves, and the load-bearing components are also used to limit and fix ductile iron valves of different sizes. Then, by starting the second motor 230, the second motor 230 drives the corresponding rotating rod 220 to rotate, thereby causing the two synchronous gears 221 to rotate, which in turn causes the two synchronous toothed belts 222 to rotate. The rotation of the two synchronous toothed belts 222 drives the multiple load-bearing components and the multiple ductile iron valves to rotate. The shot blasting mechanism 300 is used to facilitate the shot blasting treatment of the ductile iron valves, and multiple rubbing components are used to facilitate the rotation of the corresponding load-bearing components and ductile iron valves, thereby ensuring the shot blasting treatment effect of the shot blasting mechanism 300.

[0042] like Figure 3-7As shown, in this embodiment, the thickness of the synchronous gear 221 is the same as the width of the synchronous toothed belt 222. The bearing assembly includes: a connecting rod 240, a round rod 270, and a fixing rod 280. The connecting rod 240 is disposed between two connecting holes 223. Both ends of the connecting rod 240 are fixedly connected to shafts 241, and the shafts 241 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the corresponding connecting holes 223. The round rod 270 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 240. A rubbing wheel 271 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round rod 270. A bearing plate 272 is fixedly connected to the top of the 0, and a bearing shell 273 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 272. Multiple sliding through holes 274 are evenly provided on the outer side wall of the bearing shell 273. A fixing rod 280 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the bearing shell 273. Multiple pressing blocks 282 are evenly provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 280, and the pressing blocks 282 are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding through holes 274. Multiple compression springs 281 are fixedly connected between one end of the pressing block 282 and the fixing rod 280. The rubbing assembly includes: a connecting plate 25. 0. A connecting frame 260 and a rectangular shell 290 are provided. A connecting plate 250 is disposed on one side of the connecting hole 223. A fixing frame 251 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 250, and the fixing frame 251 is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing plate 210. The connecting frame 260 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate 250. The rectangular shell 290 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 260. A connecting notch is opened on the top of one side of the rectangular shell 290. A motor 291 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell 290, and the output end of the motor 291 is fixedly connected to... The second rubbing roller 292 passes through the connecting notch and makes pressing contact with the corresponding first rubbing roller 271. The shot blasting mechanism 300 includes: multiple shot blasting machine bodies 350 and multiple feeding pipes 360. The multiple shot blasting machine bodies 350 are all located on the top of the inner side of the fixed shell 110. Adjustment components are provided on the outer side of the multiple shot blasting machine bodies 350. The multiple feeding pipes 360 are all fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell 110. The bottom of the multiple feeding pipes 360 are respectively connected and fixed to the feed port of the corresponding shot blasting machine body 350.

[0043] In this embodiment, the support plate 272 facilitates the support and fixation of the ductile iron valve. After one end of the ductile iron valve is inserted into the support shell 273, multiple extrusion blocks 282 and multiple compression springs 281 are used to extrude and fix the ductile iron valve, which is convenient for extruding and fixing ductile iron valves of different sizes. The moving synchronous toothed belt 222 drives the support assembly and the ductile iron valve to move. When the ductile iron valve moves to the position of the corresponding shot blasting machine body 350, multiple shot blasting machine bodies 350 are started, which facilitates the multiple shot blasting machine bodies 350 to perform shot blasting. The ductile iron valve undergoes shot blasting. The connecting plate 250 can shield the synchronous gear 221 and synchronous toothed belt 222, preventing shot from entering the synchronous toothed belt 222 and affecting its normal operation. By starting the motor 291, the rubbing wheel 292 is rotated, which in turn rubs the corresponding round rod 270, causing the bearing plate 272, bearing shell 273, and ductile iron valve to rotate, thus ensuring the shot blasting effect on the ductile iron valve.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the collection of shot and to adjust the distance between the shot blasting machine body 350 and the ductile iron valve according to the size of the ductile iron valve, the shot blasting mechanism 300 can be adapted to ductile iron valves of different sizes.

[0046] like Figure 2-7 As shown, in this embodiment, a collection shell 120 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell 110, and the bottom of one side of the collection shell 120 is fixedly connected to the support frame 100. A conveying pipe 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection shell 120. The adjustment assembly includes: a motor 310, a moving plate 320, two limiting rods 330 and multiple moving shells 340. One end of the motor 310 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the fixed shell 110. A screw 311 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 310. The moving plate 320 is screwed to the outside of the screw 311. One end of each of the two limiting rods 330 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the fixed shell 110. The two limiting rods 330 are slidably connected to both ends of the moving plate 320. Multiple moving shells 340 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 320. Both ends of the moving shells 340 are fixedly connected to the corresponding shot blasting machine body 350.

[0047] In practice, the collection shell 120 and the conveying pipe 121 are used to collect the shot thrown out by the shot blasting machine body 350. By starting the motor 310, the screw 311 is rotated. The two limit rods 330 limit the moving plate 320, thereby allowing the moving plate 320, multiple moving shells 340 and multiple shot blasting machine bodies 350 to move. This facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the shot blasting machine body 350 and the ductile iron valve, making the shot blasting mechanism 300 applicable to ductile iron valves of different sizes and improving the practicality of the shot blasting treatment device for the outer wall of the ductile iron valve.

[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0049] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for shot blasting the outer wall of a ductile cast iron valve, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of support frame and its conveying mechanism and throwing mechanism, including: Support frame (100), the top of the support frame (100) is fixed with fixed shell (110); Conveying mechanism (200) is fixed on the fixed shell (110), the conveying mechanism (200) includes two fixed plates (210), two the fixed plate (210) is fixed with the two sides of fixed shell (110) bottom respectively, and both ends between two fixed plates (210) are rotatably connected with rotating rod (220), the both ends of rotating rod (220) are sleeved with synchronous gear (221) fixedly, two the fixed plate (210) between is provided with two synchronous tooth belts (222), and the both ends in synchronous tooth belt (222) are respectively engaged with corresponding synchronous gear (221), multiple connection holes (223) are evenly provided on synchronous tooth belt (222), multiple bearing assemblies are evenly provided between two synchronous tooth belts (222), multiple rubbing assemblies are provided between two the fixed plate (210), the outside of two the fixed plate (210) is provided with motor two (230), motor two (230) is fixed with one end of corresponding fixed plate (210), and motor two (230) output end passes through fixed plate (210) side wall and is fixed with one end of corresponding rotating rod (220); Throwing mechanism (300) is fixed on the top of the fixed shell (110).

2. The spheroidal graphite cast iron valve outer wall shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the synchronous gear (221) is same with the width of the synchronous tooth belt (222).

3. The spheroidal graphite cast iron valve outer wall shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing assembly includes: Connecting rod (240) is provided between two the connection hole (223), the both ends of the connecting rod (240) are fixed with shaft (241), and the inner side wall of shaft (241) is fixed with corresponding connection hole (223); Round rod (270) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod (240), the bottom of the round rod (270) is fixed with rubbing wheel one (271), and the top of the round rod (270) is fixed with bearing plate (272), the top of the bearing plate (272) is fixed with bearing shell (273), and the outer side wall of the bearing shell (273) is evenly provided with multiple sliding through holes (274); Fixed rod (280) is fixed with the inner top surface of the bearing shell (273), the outer side of the fixed rod (280) is evenly provided with multiple extrusion blocks (282), and the extrusion block (282) is slidably connected with corresponding sliding through hole (274), multiple compression springs (281) are fixed between one end of the extrusion block (282) and the fixed rod (280).

4. The spheroidal graphite cast iron valve outer wall shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rubbing assembly includes: Connecting plate (250) is provided on one side of the connection hole (223), one side of the connecting plate (250) is fixed with fixed frame (251), and the fixed frame (251) is fixed with corresponding fixed plate (210); Connecting frame (260) is fixed with the other side of the connecting plate (250). A rectangular shell (290) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (260), a connecting gap is formed in the top of one side of the rectangular shell (290), a motor three (291) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the rectangular shell (290), and the output end of the motor three (291) is fixedly connected with a rubbing wheel two (292), the rubbing wheel two (292) is in extrusion contact with the corresponding rubbing wheel one (271) through the connecting gap.

5. The ductile iron valve outer wall shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shot blasting mechanism (300) comprises: A plurality of shot blasting machine bodies (350) are arranged on the top of the inner side of the fixed shell (110), and the outer side of the plurality of shot blasting machine bodies (350) is provided with a position adjusting assembly; A plurality of feeding pipes (360) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell (110), and the bottom of the plurality of feeding pipes (360) is respectively fixedly connected with the feeding port of the corresponding shot blasting machine body (350).

6. The spheroidal graphite cast iron valve outer wall shot blasting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The position adjusting assembly comprises: A motor four (310) is fixedly connected to one inner side wall of the fixed shell (110), and the output end of the motor four (310) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (311); A moving plate (320) is screw-coupled with the outer side of the screw rod (311); Two limiting rods (330) are fixedly connected to one inner side wall of the fixed shell (110), and the two limiting rods (330) are respectively slidingly connected with the two ends of the moving plate (320); A plurality of moving shells (340) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (320), and the two ends of the moving shell (340) are fixedly connected with the corresponding shot blasting machine body (350).

7. The ductile iron valve outer wall shot blasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed shell (110) is fixedly connected with a collecting shell (120), one side of the bottom of the collecting shell (120) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (100), and the bottom of the collecting shell (120) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (121).

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