Glazing device for official kiln pottery
By improving the inner rotating component and sliding component of the ceramic blank glazing device, the problem of uneven drying of ceramic blanks was solved, and a more efficient drying effect of ceramic blanks was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, uneven heating occurs on the outer side of the ceramic blank during the drying process after glazing, resulting in low overall drying efficiency.
A glazing device for official kiln pottery was designed, comprising a support component, a clamping and lifting mechanism, an inner rotating component, and a sliding component. The rotation of the inner rotating seat and the extension and retraction of the cylinder drive the bottom drying element to uniformly heat-dry the sides and bottom of the pottery blank, avoiding the uneven heating caused by the heater and air nozzle being symmetrically placed on both sides of the pottery blank.
This method achieves uniform heat drying on the sides and bottom of the ceramic blank, improving the overall drying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224074624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic glazing technology, specifically to a glazing device for official kiln ceramics. Background Technology
[0002] After the ceramic blank is glazed by soaking in the glaze cylinder, it needs to be inverted to drain the excess glaze. At the same time, the ceramic blank needs to be dried. How to improve the drying efficiency of the ceramic blank is an urgent problem to be solved.
[0003] A search revealed that CN217072791U discloses a glazing device for ceramic processing, including a glazing box for controlling the ceramic blank. The bottom of the glazing box is provided with a glaze tank, and a telescopic mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of the glazing box. The bottom of the telescopic mechanism is slidably connected to a fixed mechanism, which is connected to the bottom surface of the ceramic blank. The telescopic mechanism immerses the fixed, inverted ceramic blank into the glaze tank. Glaze enters from the opening of the ceramic blank and glazes the inner cavity of the ceramic blank. At the same time, the glaze in the glaze tank glazes the outer surface of the ceramic blank.
[0004] The aforementioned glazing device for ceramic processing uses a telescopic mechanism to raise the ceramic blank to the heater and air nozzle after glazing, thereby heat-drying the ceramic blank. However, the design flaw is that the two sets of heaters and air nozzles are symmetrically placed on both sides of the ceramic blank in the glazing box. Therefore, this design will cause uneven drying of the outer drying area of the ceramic blank, resulting in low overall drying efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a glazing device for official kiln pottery, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the two sets of heaters and air nozzles are symmetrically placed on both sides of the pottery blank in the glazing box, which causes uneven drying of the outer drying area of the pottery blank and thus leads to low overall drying efficiency of the pottery blank.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A glazing device for official kiln pottery includes a support component and a clamping and lifting mechanism disposed on the top of the support component. An inner rotating component is disposed inside the support component. The inner rotating component includes an inner rotating seat rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support component. The inner rotating component also includes a side drying element symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner rotating seat and capable of rotating with the inner rotating seat to dry the side of the glazed pottery. A sliding component capable of drying the bottom side of the glazed pottery is also symmetrically disposed on the inner side of the inner rotating seat.
[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes an upper glaze bucket and a lower glaze bucket, and a U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected in a ring at the gap between the bottom of the upper glaze bucket and the top of the lower glaze bucket.
[0008] Preferably, the inner rotating assembly further includes a sealing ring, which is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the upper and lower outer sides of the inner rotating seat. The sealing ring and the inner rotating seat are integral and match the grooves on the inner walls of the upper and lower glazing buckets.
[0009] Preferably, the inner rotating assembly further includes ball bearings, which are rotatably connected in a ring at the upper and lower parts of the outer side of the inner rotating seat, and the upper and lower ball bearings are in contact with the inner walls of the upper glaze bucket and the lower glaze bucket.
[0010] Preferably, the inner rotating assembly further includes a toothed groove group, which is arranged in a ring shape on the middle of the outer side of the inner rotating seat.
[0011] Preferably, the inner rotating component further includes a motor, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the glazing barrel, and a gear plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, with the gear plate in contact with the tooth groove assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a cross seat, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner rotating seat.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding assembly further includes a cylinder, which is fixedly installed inside the cross seat. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom drying element.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention features an inner rotating seat inside the glazing bucket. When the ceramic blank is glazed at the bottom of the lower glazing bucket and raised by the clamping and lifting mechanism to the position of the side drying element, the cylinder can be activated to extend the bottom drying element outward to the bottom side of the ceramic blank via the connecting plate. Simultaneously, the motor is activated and, with the cooperation of the toothed disc and toothed groove assembly, drives the inner rotating seat to rotate horizontally inside the glazing bucket. At this time, the side drying element and the extended bottom drying element can rotate with the inner rotating seat inside the glazing bucket and perform uniform heat drying on the side and bottom surfaces of the ceramic blank. Compared with the prior art, this design can effectively avoid the problem of uneven heat drying on the outer side of the ceramic blank, which leads to low drying efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external support component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal rotating component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side drying element and the bottom drying element of this utility model;
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support assembly; 11. Upper glaze tank; 12. U-shaped connecting rod; 13. Lower glaze tank; 2. Clamping and lifting mechanism; 3. Inner rotating assembly; 31. Inner rotating seat; 311. Ball bearing; 312. Sealing ring; 313. Gear assembly; 32. Motor; 321. Gear plate; 33. Side drying element; 4. Sliding assembly; 41. Horizontal seat; 42. Cylinder; 421. Connecting plate; 43. Bottom drying element. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a glazing device for official kiln pottery, including a support component 1, a clamping and lifting mechanism 2 set on the top of the support component 1, an inner rotating component 3 inside the support component 1, the inner rotating component 3 including an inner rotating seat 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support component 1, the inner rotating component 3 also including a side drying element 33 symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner rotating seat 31 and capable of rotating with the inner rotating seat 31 to dry the side of the glazed pottery, and a sliding component 4 symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the inner rotating seat 31 to dry the bottom side of the glazed pottery.
[0025] This design solves the problem in existing technology where the two sets of heaters and nozzles are symmetrically placed on both sides of the ceramic blank in the glazing box, resulting in uneven drying of the outer drying area of the ceramic blank and thus low overall drying efficiency.
[0026] Please see Figure 2 The support component 1 includes an upper glaze bucket 11 and a lower glaze bucket 13. A U-shaped connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected in a ring at the gap between the bottom of the upper glaze bucket 11 and the top of the lower glaze bucket 13.
[0027] The upper glaze barrel 11 and the lower glaze barrel 13 are connected by a U-shaped connecting rod 12, which provides space for the horizontal seat 41 to rotate with the inner rotating seat 31.
[0028] Please see Figure 3The inner rotating assembly 3 also includes a sealing ring 312. The sealing ring 312 is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the upper and lower parts of the outer side of the inner rotating seat 31. The sealing ring 312 and the inner rotating seat 31 are integral and match the grooves on the inner walls of the upper glaze bucket 11 and the lower glaze bucket 13. The sealing ring 312 can prevent glaze from entering the gap between the inner rotating seat 31, the U-shaped connecting rod 12 and the inner wall of the lower glaze bucket 13.
[0029] Please see Figure 3 The inner rotating assembly 3 also includes ball bearings 311, which are rotatably connected in a ring at the upper and lower parts of the outer side of the inner rotating seat 31. The upper and lower ball bearings 311 are in contact with the inner walls of the upper glaze bucket 11 and the lower glaze bucket 13. The ball bearings 311 make the inner rotating seat 31 rotate more smoothly in the upper glaze bucket 11 and the U-shaped connecting rod 12.
[0030] Please see Figure 3 The inner rotating component 3 also includes a toothed groove group 313, which is arranged in a ring on the middle of the outer side of the inner rotating seat 31. The inner rotating component 3 also includes a motor 32, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper glaze bucket 11. The output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to a toothed disc 321, which is in contact with the toothed groove group 313.
[0031] This design allows the inner rotating seat 31 to rotate with the gear plate 321 and thus rotate inside the support assembly 1 when the motor 32 is working.
[0032] Please see Figure 4 The sliding assembly 4 includes a horizontal seat 41, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner rotating seat 31. The sliding assembly 4 also includes a cylinder 42, which is fixedly installed inside the horizontal seat 41. The telescopic end of the cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 421, and the top of the connecting plate 421 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom drying element 43.
[0033] The bottom drying element 43 can be rotated with the inner rotating seat 31 to heat-dry the bottom side of the ceramic blank, thereby increasing the heat-drying area of the ceramic blank and improving the overall drying efficiency.
[0034] When the ceramic blank moves up and down within the support assembly 1 along with the clamping and lifting mechanism 2, the bottom drying element 43 can be retracted into the horizontal seat 41 by the telescopic end of the cylinder 42, thereby avoiding obstructing the movement of the ceramic blank.
[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows:
[0036] The ceramic blank is clamped and lowered into the lower glazing tank 13 by the clamping and lifting mechanism 2. The ceramic blank can be glazed by the glaze water pre-stored in the lower glazing tank 13.
[0037] Specifically, after the ceramic blank is glazed, the clamping and lifting mechanism 2 is activated to lift the ceramic blank to the position of the glazing bucket 11 at the side drying element 33.
[0038] At this time, the cylinder 42 is activated, causing the extension end of the cylinder 42 to drive the bottom drying element 43 to extend outward to the bottom of the ceramic blank through the connecting plate 421. At the same time, the motor 32 is activated and, with the cooperation of the toothed disc 321 and the toothed groove group 313, drives the inner rotating seat 31 to rotate horizontally inside the glazing tank 11. At this time, the side drying element 33 and the extended bottom drying element 43 can rotate with the inner rotating seat 31 inside the glazing tank 11 and perform uniform heat drying on the side and bottom surfaces of the ceramic blank.
[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An enameling device for official kiln pottery, comprising a supporting assembly (1), a clamping lifting mechanism (2) arranged on the top of the supporting assembly (1), characterized in that, The support assembly (1) is internally provided with an inner rotating assembly (3), which comprises an inner rotating seat (31) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support assembly (1), and further comprises symmetrical side drying elements (33) fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner rotating seat (31) and capable of rotating with the inner rotating seat (31) to dry the side of the glazed pottery, and the inner side of the inner rotating seat (31) is further provided with symmetrical slide-out assemblies (4) capable of drying the bottom of the glazed pottery.
2. The glazing device for Guan kiln pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (1) comprises a glazing barrel (11) and a glazing barrel (13), and the annular fixed connection of the gap between the bottom of the glazing barrel (11) and the top of the glazing barrel (13) is provided with a U-shaped connecting rod (12).
3. The glazing device for Guan kiln pottery of claim 1, wherein, The inner rotating assembly (3) further comprises a sealing ring (312), which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner rotating seat (31) at equal intervals, and the sealing ring (312) and the inner rotating seat (31) are integrated and matched with the grooves in the inner walls of the glazing barrel (11) and the glazing barrel (13).
4. The glazing device for Guan kiln pottery of claim 1, wherein, The inner rotating assembly (3) further comprises a ball (311), which is annularly rotatably connected to the outer side of the inner rotating seat (31) at the top and bottom, and the balls (311) at the top and bottom are in contact with the inner walls of the glazing barrel (11) and the glazing barrel (13).
5. The glazing device for Guan kiln pottery of claim 1, wherein, The inner rotating assembly (3) further comprises a gear slot group (313), which is annularly provided in the middle of the outer side of the inner rotating seat (31).
6. The glazing device for official kiln pottery of claim 1, wherein The inner rotating assembly (3) further comprises a motor (32), which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the glazing barrel (11), and the output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with a gear disc (321), and the gear disc (321) is in contact with the gear slot group (313).
7. The glazing device for Guan kiln pottery of claim 1, wherein, The slide-out assembly (4) comprises a horizontal seat (41), which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner rotating seat (31).
8. The glazing device for official kiln pottery of claim 1, wherein The slide-out assembly (4) further comprises a gas cylinder (42), which is fixedly installed in the horizontal seat (41), and the telescopic end of the gas cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (421), and the top of the connecting plate (421) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom drying element (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glazing device for ceramic processing
CN217072791U