Printing machine discharging mechanism
By designing the transmission and conveying components, the problem of inconvenient tensioning and adjustment of the conveyor belt in the printing press feeding mechanism was solved, achieving efficient and stable printing material conveying and adaptability to various applications, thus meeting the needs of large-scale production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding mechanism of printing presses is not convenient for tensioning the conveyor belt during feeding, resulting in poor conveying efficiency. Furthermore, it is not convenient to adjust according to the width of the printed matter, which limits the application scenarios and versatility.
A printing press feeding mechanism including a transmission component and a conveying component was designed. The transmission component drives the driving wheel and driven wheel to drive the rotating rod through the transmission motor, and the rubber roller realizes automatic conveying. The conveying component ensures the stability and tension of the conveyor belt through the cooperation of positioning blocks and rollers, and is fixed by positioning bolts to enhance installation stability. The reinforcing block improves the connection strength between the frame and the fixed plate.
It improves the conveying efficiency and accuracy of the printing press feeding mechanism, enabling it to process multiple printed materials simultaneously, meet the needs of large-scale production, and can be adjusted according to the width of the printed materials, increasing its application scenarios and versatility.
Smart Images

Figure CN224076753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of printing press technology, specifically to a printing press feeding mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] A printing press is a machine used to print text and images. According to the type of printing plate, it can be divided into letterpress, offset, gravure, and screen printing presses. According to the form of paper used for printing, it can be divided into sheet-fed printing presses and web printing presses. Its working principle is basically to transfer the ink of the image area on the printing plate to the substrate. With the development of technology, modern printing presses have a high degree of automation and can achieve high-speed and high-precision printing. They are widely used in publishing, packaging, advertising and many other industries. In addition, in order to facilitate the quick collection of printed products, a feeding mechanism is often used, which can facilitate automatic printing and improve production efficiency.
[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN 221234931 U discloses a feeding mechanism for a digital printing machine. This feeding mechanism, by incorporating a fan, a heating device, and a cooling pipe, uses a control switch to rotate the fan, pushing the heat generated by the heating device onto a conveyor belt to dry the items being transported on the belt. This effectively dries the freshly printed ink, preventing ink smudging. After heating and drying, the cooling pipe further cools the items, allowing them to be directly handled and used, thus improving the device's efficiency. However, while this feeding mechanism achieves the drying effect, it is difficult to tension the conveyor belt during feeding, resulting in poor conveying efficiency. Furthermore, it is not easily adjustable according to the width of the printed material, limiting the versatility and application scenarios of the feeding mechanism. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a printing press feeding mechanism that can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a printing machine feeding mechanism, including a frame, a fixed plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame, a transmission component fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate away from the frame, a bearing fixedly installed on the other end of the frame away from the fixed plate, a rotating rod rotatably installed on the inner surface of the bearing, a rubber roller fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a fixed seat and a second fixed frame fixedly installed on the other end of the frame away from the bearing, a first fixed frame fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed seat away from the frame, and a conveying component provided on the outer surfaces of the rubber roller, the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission motor and a fixed block, a drive wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the transmission motor, a driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a transmission belt is provided between the drive wheel and the driven wheel.
[0007] With the above technical solution, the drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the drive wheel to rotate. The drive wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt. The driven wheel is mounted on the rotating rod, thereby causing the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the rubber roller to rotate. When the printed material falls on the rubber roller, it can be driven by the roller to achieve automatic conveying.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing block away from the frame, and an extension wheel is rotatably installed at the other end of the fixing column away from the fixing block, the extension wheel being adapted to the transmission belt.
[0009] The above technical solution increases the contact area between the transmission belt and the driving and driven pulleys by using the extension wheel, thereby improving the friction of the transmission belt and enhancing the stability and reliability of the transmission. It also prevents the transmission belt from contacting the fixed frame, which would affect its normal transmission. At the same time, the extension wheel can tension the transmission belt to prevent it from loosening during operation and ensure the transmission effect.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveying frame, a rotating column is rotatably installed at the other end of the conveying frame away from the positioning block, a roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column, a conveyor belt is provided on the outer surface of the roller, and the positioning block is adapted to the fixed frame.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the positioning block and the fixing frame are adapted and installed to complete the initial fixing of the conveying component. When the rubber roller rotates, it drives the conveyor belt to move, and the rotating column and roller rotate accordingly to realize the conveying of printed materials. The adapted installation of the positioning block and the fixing frame ensures the accurate installation and stable fixing of the conveying component. With the cooperation of roller and rotating column, the conveyor belt can smoothly convey printed materials, improving the efficiency and accuracy of material feeding.
[0012] Preferably, a conveying frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the positioning block, and a roller is rotatably installed on the other end of the conveying frame away from the positioning block.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the design of roller two can make the conveyor belt play a tensioning role, while also preventing the conveyor belt from contacting the conveyor frame and affecting its transmission.
[0014] Preferably, a positioning bolt one is provided through the outer surface of the positioning block, and a positioning bolt two is provided through the outer surface of the conveyor frame. The positioning bolt one penetrates the positioning block and extends to the inner surface of the conveyor frame, and the positioning bolt two penetrates the conveyor frame and extends to the inner surface of the fixing frame two.
[0015] With the above technical solution, when installing the conveying component, first align the positioning block with the conveying frame, then use positioning bolt one to fix the positioning block and the conveying frame together. Next, align the conveying frame with the fixing frame two, and use positioning bolt two to fix the conveying frame and the fixing frame two. The setting of positioning bolt one and positioning bolt two enhances the firmness and stability of the conveying component installation. By fixing the positioning bolts, it is possible to effectively prevent the conveying component from loosening or shifting during operation, thus ensuring the normal operation of the feeding mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, a reinforcing block is fixedly installed at the connection between the frame and the fixed plate, and multiple identical conveying components are provided, with the multiple conveying components distributed at equal intervals about the center line of the rubber roller.
[0017] Through the above technical solutions, the reinforcing block enhances the strength and stability of the connection between the frame and the fixed plate, improves the structural reliability of the entire feeding mechanism, and the multiple equally spaced conveying components can simultaneously feed multiple printed materials, greatly improving the feeding efficiency and meeting the needs of large-scale production of printing presses. Furthermore, it can be adjusted according to the width of the printed materials, increasing the versatility of the overall feeding mechanism.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a printing press feeding mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The feeding mechanism of this printing machine ensures accurate and stable installation by adapting the conveyor assembly to the positioning block and the fixed frame one. The conveyor belt smoothly conveys the printed materials with the cooperation of roller one and rotating column, improving feeding efficiency and accuracy. Roller two tensions the conveyor belt, which can optimize conveying efficiency.
[0020] 2. The feeding mechanism of this printing press can simultaneously transport multiple printed materials through multiple equally spaced conveying components, which greatly improves the feeding efficiency, meets the needs of large-scale production of printing presses, and can be adjusted according to the width of the printed materials, increasing the application scenarios and versatility of the feeding mechanism.
[0021] 3. The feeding mechanism and transmission components of this printing press are designed to ensure stable power transmission to the rubber rollers. The extension wheel enhances the stability and reliability of the transmission, prevents the transmission belt from loosening, and ensures the continuous and stable rotation of the rubber rollers, providing power for the transport of printed materials. At the same time, it can also avoid affecting the transmission and improve its versatility. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission component and rotating rod of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying component assembly structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the conveying component of this utility model.
[0028] The components include: 1. Frame; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Transmission assembly; 301. Transmission motor; 302. Drive wheel; 303. Fixing block; 304. Fixing column; 305. Extending wheel; 306. Driven wheel; 307. Transmission belt; 4. Reinforcing block; 5. Bearing; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Rubber roller; 8. Fixing seat; 9. Fixing frame one; 10. Fixing frame two; 11. Conveying assembly; 1101. Conveying frame; 1102. Positioning block; 1103. Rotating column; 1104. Roller one; 1105. Conveying belt; 1106. Conveying frame; 1107. Roller two; 1108. Positioning bolt one; 1109. Positioning bolt two. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Example 1: As Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a printing machine feeding mechanism, including a frame 1, a fixing plate 2 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame 1, a transmission component 3 fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate 2 away from the frame 1, a bearing 5 fixedly installed on the other end of the frame 1 away from the fixing plate 2, a rotating rod 6 rotatably installed on the inner surface of the bearing 5, a rubber roller 7 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 6, a fixing seat 8 and a fixing frame 2 10 fixedly installed on the other end of the frame 1 away from the bearing 5, a fixing frame 1 9 fixedly installed on the other end of the fixing seat 8 away from the frame 1, and a conveying component 11 provided on the outer surface of the rubber roller 7, the fixing frame 1 9 and the fixing frame 2 10.
[0031] Specifically, the transmission assembly 3 includes a transmission motor 301 and a fixed block 303. A drive wheel 302 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the transmission motor 301, and a driven wheel 306 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 6. A transmission belt 307 is provided between the drive wheel 302 and the driven wheel 306. The advantage is that when the transmission motor 301 is started, the output shaft of the transmission motor 301 drives the drive wheel 302 to rotate. The drive wheel 302 drives the driven wheel 306 to rotate through the transmission belt 307. The driven wheel 306 is mounted on the rotating rod 6, thereby causing the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotating rod 6 drives the rubber roller 7 to rotate. When the printed material falls above the rubber roller 7, it can be driven by the roller to achieve automatic conveying.
[0032] Specifically, a fixing post 304 is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing block 303 away from the frame 1. An extension wheel 305 is rotatably installed at the other end of the fixing post 304 away from the fixing block 303. The extension wheel 305 is adapted to the transmission belt 307. The advantage is that the extension wheel 305 increases the contact area between the transmission belt 307 and the driving wheel 302 and the driven wheel 306, improves the friction of the transmission belt 307, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the transmission. It can also prevent the transmission belt 307 from contacting the fixing frame 10, thus affecting its normal transmission. At the same time, the extension wheel 305 can tension the transmission belt 307 to prevent the transmission belt 307 from loosening during operation and ensure the transmission effect.
[0033] Specifically, the conveying assembly 11 includes a conveyor frame 1101, a positioning block 1102 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveyor frame 1101, a rotating column 1103 rotatably mounted on the other end of the conveyor frame 1101 away from the positioning block 1102, a roller 1104 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating column 1103, and a conveyor belt 1105 provided on the outer surface of the roller 1104. The positioning block 1102 is adapted to the fixed frame 9. The advantage is that by adapting the positioning block 1102 to the fixed frame 9... After installation, the initial fixing of the conveyor assembly 11 is completed. When the rubber roller 7 rotates, it drives the conveyor belt 1105 to move. The rotating column 1103 and the roller 1104 rotate accordingly to realize the conveying of printed materials. The matching installation of the positioning block 1102 and the fixing frame 9 ensures the accurate installation and stable fixing of the conveyor assembly 11. With the cooperation of the roller 1104 and the rotating column 1103, the conveyor belt 1105 can smoothly convey printed materials, improving the efficiency and accuracy of material feeding.
[0034] Example 2: Figure 2-6 As shown, this is an improvement on the previous embodiment.
[0035] Specifically, a conveyor frame 1106 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the positioning block 1102. A roller 1107 is rotatably installed on the other end of the conveyor frame 1106 away from the positioning block 1102. The advantage is that the design of the roller 1107 can make the conveyor belt 1105 play a tensioning role, while also preventing the conveyor belt 1105 from contacting the conveyor frame 1101 and affecting its transmission.
[0036] Specifically, a positioning bolt 1108 is provided through the outer surface of the positioning block 1102, and a positioning bolt 1109 is provided through the outer surface of the conveyor frame 1101. The positioning bolt 1108 penetrates the positioning block 1102 and extends to the inner surface of the conveyor frame 1101, while the positioning bolt 1109 penetrates the conveyor frame 1101 and extends to the inner surface of the fixing frame 10. The advantage is that when installing the conveying assembly 11, the positioning block 1102 is first aligned with the conveyor frame 1101, and then the positioning bolt 1109 is used. 08. Fix the positioning block 1102 and the conveyor frame 1101 together. Then, align the conveyor frame 1101 with the second fixing frame 10. Use the second positioning bolt 1109 to fix the conveyor frame 1101 and the second fixing frame 10. The setting of the first positioning bolt 1108 and the second positioning bolt 1109 enhances the firmness and stability of the installation of the conveying assembly 11. By fixing the positioning bolts, it is possible to effectively prevent the conveying assembly 11 from loosening or shifting during operation, thus ensuring the normal operation of the feeding mechanism.
[0037] Specifically, a reinforcing block 4 is fixedly installed at the connection between the frame 1 and the fixed plate 2. Multiple identical conveying components 11 are provided, and the multiple conveying components 11 are distributed at equal intervals about the center line of the rubber roller 7. The advantage is that the reinforcing block 4 enhances the strength and stability of the connection between the frame 1 and the fixed plate 2, improves the structural reliability of the entire feeding mechanism, and the multiple equally spaced conveying components 11 can feed and transport multiple printed materials at the same time, which greatly improves the feeding efficiency, meets the needs of large-scale production of printing machines, and can be adjusted according to the width of the printed materials, thereby improving the versatility of the overall feeding mechanism.
[0038] Working principle: During use, the drive motor 301 starts, and its output shaft drives the drive wheel 302 to rotate. The drive wheel 302 drives the driven wheel 306 through the transmission belt 307. Since the driven wheel 306 is mounted on the rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 rotates, which in turn drives the rubber roller 7 to rotate. The extension wheel 305 increases the contact area between the transmission belt 307 and the drive wheel 302 and the driven wheel 306, thereby increasing friction and enhancing transmission stability. It also serves to tension the transmission belt 307. The positioning block 1102 of the conveying assembly 11 is fitted and installed with the fixing frame 9 to initially fix the conveying assembly 11. When the rubber roller 7 rotates, it drives the conveyor belt 1105 to move. The rotating column 1103 and the roller 1105... 104 rotates accordingly to transport the printed matter. The roller 1107 on the conveyor frame 1106 outside the positioning block 1102 can tension the conveyor belt 1105 to prevent it from contacting the conveyor frame 1101 and affecting the transmission. When installing the conveyor assembly 11, first use the positioning bolt 1108 to fix the positioning block 1102 to the conveyor frame 1101, and then use the positioning bolt 1109 to fix the conveyor frame 1101 to the fixing frame 10 to ensure that the conveyor assembly 11 is installed firmly. The frame 1 and the fixing plate 2 are connected by the reinforcing block 4 to enhance the overall structural stability. Multiple conveyor assemblies 11 are evenly distributed on both sides of the center line of the rubber roller 7, which can transport multiple printed matter at the same time and can be adjusted according to the width of the printed matter.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a printing press, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame (1). A transmission assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate (2) away from the frame (1). A bearing (5) is fixedly installed on the other end of the frame (1) away from the fixing plate (2). A rotating rod (6) is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the bearing (5). A rubber roller (7) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (6). A fixing seat (8) and a fixing frame two (10) are fixedly installed on the other end of the frame (1) away from the bearing (5). A fixing frame one (9) is fixedly installed on the other end of the fixing seat (8) away from the frame (1). A conveying assembly (11) is provided on the outer surface of the rubber roller (7), the fixing frame one (9) and the fixing frame two (10).
2. The printing press feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) includes a transmission motor (301) and a fixed block (303). A drive wheel (302) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the transmission motor (301), and a driven wheel (306) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (6). A transmission belt (307) is provided between the drive wheel (302) and the driven wheel (306).
3. The printing press feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing column (304) is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing block (303) away from the frame (1). An extension wheel (305) is rotatably installed at the other end of the fixing column (304) away from the fixing block (303). The extension wheel (305) is adapted to the transmission belt (307).
4. The printing press feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (11) includes a conveying frame (1101), a positioning block (1102) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveying frame (1101), a rotating column (1103) is rotatably installed on the other end of the conveying frame (1101) away from the positioning block (1102), a roller (1104) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column (1103), a conveyor belt (1105) is provided on the outer surface of the roller (1104), and the positioning block (1102) is adapted to the fixed frame (9).
5. The printing press feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conveying frame (1106) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the positioning block (1102), and a roller (1107) is rotatably installed on the other end of the conveying frame (1106) away from the positioning block (1102).
6. The printing press feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning bolt one (1108) is provided through the outer surface of the positioning block (1102), and a positioning bolt two (1109) is provided through the outer surface of the conveyor frame (1101). The positioning bolt one (1108) penetrates the positioning block (1102) and extends to the inner surface of the conveyor frame (1101), and the positioning bolt two (1109) penetrates the conveyor frame (1101) and extends to the inner surface of the fixing frame two (10).
7. The printing press feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (4) is fixedly installed at the connection between the frame (1) and the fixing plate (2). Multiple identical conveying components (11) are provided, and the multiple conveying components (11) are distributed at equal intervals about the center line of the rubber roller (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Discharging mechanism for digital printing machine
CN221234931U